JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1004940 Active (id: 1959343)

ごちゃごちゃ；ごちゃ；ごっちゃ；ごちゃくちゃ；ゴチャゴチャ；ゴチャ；ゴッチャ；ゴチャクチャ

1.	[adj-na,adj-no,adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ messy ▶ confused ▶ chaotic ▶ disorderly ▶ mixed-up ▶ jumbled up
2.	[adv] [on-mim] ▶ complaining about various things

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2017-09-02 22:55:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Diff:	@@ -29,0 +30 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -31 +32 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -34,2 +35,6 @@ -<gloss>jumble</gloss> -<gloss>mix up</gloss> +<gloss>messy</gloss> +<gloss>confused</gloss> +<gloss>chaotic</gloss> +<gloss>disorderly</gloss> +<gloss>mixed-up</gloss> +<gloss>jumbled up</gloss> @@ -38 +42,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -40,2 +43,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos>
4.	A* 2017-09-02 16:07:56 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	not very common, but saw it used in a book
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<reb>ごちゃくちゃ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -20,0 +24,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ゴチャクチャ</reb>
3.	A 2017-04-08 19:02:32 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -35,0 +36 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2016-10-14 06:57:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ごちゃごちゃ 555127 ごっちゃ 264577 ゴッチャ 21642 ゴチャゴチャ 236045 ゴチャ 29371 ごちゃ 296689
	Comments:	Covering all bases.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ごちゃ</reb> @@ -14,0 +18,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ゴッチャ</reb>
1.	A* 2016-10-12 06:16:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ごちゃごちゃ 555127 ごっちゃ 264577 ゴチャゴチャ 236045 ゴチャ 29371
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,6 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ゴチャゴチャ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ゴチャ</reb>

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jmdict 1005970 Active (id: 2155765)
じゃん拳 [spec1] ；ジャン拳
【じゃんけん (じゃん拳) [spec1] ；ジャンけん (ジャン拳)；ジャンケン (nokanji) [spec1] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi] [uk]
▶ rock-paper-scissors (game)
▶ janken

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2397590 パー 1. paper (in rock-paper-scissors)
	⇐ see: 2138180 グー 1. rock (in rock-paper-scissors); stone; fist
	⇐ see: 2518490 じゃん拳ぽん【じゃんけんぽん】 2. rock-paper-scissors (game); janken
	⇐ see: 2255310 拳【けん】 1. hand game (e.g. rock-paper-scissors)
	⇐ see: 2835442 ジャン負け【ジャンまけ】 1. playing rock-paper-scissors to decide who will carry out a task
	⇐ see: 2840989 花いちもんめ【はないちもんめ】 1. children's game in which two groups compete for members by playing janken
	⇐ see: 2833556 後出しジャンケン【あとだしジャンケン】 1. waiting to see one's opponent's move; playing a waiting game
	⇐ see: 2080510 チョキ 1. scissors (in rock-paper-scissors)

Conjugations

History:

12.	A 2021-11-05 23:34:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
11.	A 2021-10-21 19:45:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2021-10-20 23:54:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	じゃんけん 397249 ジャンケン 402632 my android ime brings up じゃんけん first
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
9.	A 2021-02-15 21:01:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2021-02-15 17:51:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this looks better.
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27 @@ -<gloss>rock, paper, scissors game</gloss> +<gloss>rock-paper-scissors (game)</gloss>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A 2019-08-02 22:59:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	じゃん拳 1172 ジャン拳 1155 ジャンケン 402632
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -21,0 +21 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
6.	A 2019-08-02 21:08:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	there's no usage tag on this? wtf? deserves spec1 for sure
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
5.	A* 2019-07-25 07:23:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (uses "janken" in the gloss), ルミナス (uses "janken" in the gloss for 花一匁.)
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>janken</gloss>
4.	A 2016-10-14 22:17:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-14 19:18:04 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	reopen
2.	A 2016-10-14 18:56:30 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	xrefs
1.	A* 2016-10-14 17:53:24 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ジャンケン 402632 じゃんけん 397249 じゃん拳 1172 ジャン拳 1155 ジャンけん 32
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ジャン拳</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,9 @@ +<re_restr>じゃん拳</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ジャンけん</reb> +<re_restr>ジャン拳</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ジャンケン</reb> +<re_nokanji/>

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jmdict 1006000 Active (id: 1936772)

じりじり；ジリジリ；ぢりぢり；ヂリヂリ

1.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ slowly (but steadily) ▶ gradually ▶ bit-by-bit
2.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ irritatedly ▶ impatiently
3.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ scorchingly (of the sun)
4.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ sizzling (i.e. sound of frying in oil)
5.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ sound of a warning bell, alarm clock, etc.
6.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ oozing out (oil, sweat, etc.) ▶ seeping out

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2016-10-14 06:58:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-10-12 12:42:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: じりじり 167096 ジリジリ 155650 ぢりぢり 1222 ヂリヂリ 791
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>ジリジリ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヂリヂリ</reb>
3.	A 2012-04-12 22:29:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-04-10 15:07:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	not a noun; changing some forms to adverbs
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ぢりぢり</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,1 +12,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -18,1 +21,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -21,2 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>becoming irritated</gloss> -<gloss>running out of patience</gloss> +<gloss>irritatedly</gloss> +<gloss>impatiently</gloss> @@ -26,1 +29,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -29,2 +32,1 @@ -<gloss>scorching sun</gloss> -<gloss>blazing sun</gloss> +<gloss>scorchingly (of the sun)</gloss> @@ -34,1 +36,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -37,2 +39,1 @@ -<gloss>sound of frying in oil</gloss> -<gloss>sizzling</gloss> +<gloss>sizzling (i.e. sound of frying in oil)</gloss> @@ -42,1 +43,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -49,1 +50,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 03:05:44 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, prog, ALC
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,10 @@ +<gloss>slowly (but steadily)</gloss> +<gloss>gradually</gloss> +<gloss>bit-by-bit</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>becoming irritated</gloss> @@ -13,1 +23,6 @@ -<gloss>slowly approaching</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -15,1 +30,24 @@ -<gloss>sound of alarm bell</gloss> +<gloss>blazing sun</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>sound of frying in oil</gloss> +<gloss>sizzling</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>sound of a warning bell, alarm clock, etc.</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>oozing out (oil, sweat, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>seeping out</gloss>

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jmdict 1008340 Active (id: 2055153)

である [spec1]

1.

[cop,v5r-i] [form]
▶ be
▶ is

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2089020 だ 1. be; is
	⇔ see: 2255600 であります 1. be; is
	⇐ see: 2098230 でもある 1. to also be (implies that as well as the earlier stated this is also the case)
	⇐ see: 2141830 でありなさい 1. please be ...
	⇐ see: 2568030 有らせられる【あらせられる】 2. to be (honorific copula)
	⇐ see: 2098240 ではある 1. to be (in contrast to something that is not the case)
	⇐ see: 2142120 でなければならない 1. having to be; must be; should be; ought to be
	⇐ see: 2194000 であ 1. to be
	⇐ see: 2194010 で候【でそう】 1. to be
	⇐ see: 2136650 であれ 3. be
	⇐ see: 2253080 で御座います【でございます】 1. be; is

Conjugations

History:

14.	A 2020-01-01 05:16:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Closing.
13.	A* 2019-12-25 20:20:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Do we want this style for the entries with copula notes currently?
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<pos>&cop;</pos> @@ -12 +13 @@ -<s_inf>formal or literary copula</s_inf> +<misc>&lit;</misc>
12.	A 2016-10-22 11:01:19 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	restoring lost xref
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2255600">であります</xref>
11.	A 2016-10-22 10:56:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2016-10-22 10:54:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning with 2089020 だ and 1628500 です
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,4 @@ -<s_inf>formal or literary form of the copula だ</s_inf> -<gloss>to be</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2255600">であります</xref> +<s_inf>formal or literary copula</s_inf> +<gloss>be</gloss> +<gloss>is</gloss>
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A 2016-10-14 07:01:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK.
8.	A* 2016-10-14 06:43:04 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -10,2 +10,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1296400">有る・ある・1</xref> -<s_inf>formal or literary</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="2089020">だ・1</xref> +<s_inf>formal or literary form of the copula だ</s_inf>
7.	A 2016-10-13 22:18:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1296400">有る・ある・1</xref>
6.	A* 2016-10-13 12:52:42 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams 169459380
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
5.	A 2014-09-18 06:10:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2014-09-18 01:24:11 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	not sure the note is at all needed
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>to be (formal, literary)</gloss> +<s_inf>formal or literary</s_inf> +<gloss>to be</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-05 07:37:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-05 07:23:48
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<pos>&v5aru;</pos> +<pos>&v5r-i;</pos>
1.	A* 2010-08-05 07:19:36 Ben Bullock <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&v5aru;</pos>

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jmdict 1011210 Active (id: 2229363)

ブヨブヨ；ぶよぶよ

1.

[adj-no,adj-na,adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ soft
▶ flabby
▶ spongy
▶ mushy
▶ soggy

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2023-04-24 12:09:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-04-24 11:24:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, wisdom, daij
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -13 +14 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -16 +17,5 @@ -<gloss>soft and flabby</gloss> +<gloss>soft</gloss> +<gloss>flabby</gloss> +<gloss>spongy</gloss> +<gloss>mushy</gloss> +<gloss>soggy</gloss>
2.	A 2016-10-14 06:59:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-12 13:00:33 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ブヨブヨ 64979 ぶよぶよ 59292
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ブヨブヨ</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1021330 Active (id: 1936800)
イスラム原理主義；イスラーム原理主義
【イスラムげんりしゅぎ (イスラム原理主義)；イスラームげんりしゅぎ (イスラーム原理主義) 】

1.

[n]
▶ Islamic fundamentalism

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 10:02:16 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-08 01:02:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: イスラム原理主義 69946 イスラーム原理主義 2254
	Comments:	I came across イスラーム原理主義 several times.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>イスラーム原理主義</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>イスラム原理主義</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>イスラームげんりしゅぎ</reb> +<re_restr>イスラーム原理主義</re_restr>

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jmdict 1037870 Active (id: 2155956)
加奈陀 [ateji,rK]
【カナダ [spec1] 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Canada

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1189940 加【か】 2. Canada

History:

12.	A 2021-11-06 03:27:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7 +7 @@ -<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
11.	A 2016-10-14 22:19:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2016-10-14 12:31:36 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: カナダ 4124598 加奈陀 2693
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -9,0 +11 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
9.	A 2012-11-19 01:37:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In this dictionary both the "kanji part" and "reading" are headwords. The "uk" tag indicates that the kana version is more common. I agree that it's a subtle point, and for a while we had separate 加奈陀/かなだ and カナダ entries, but we have settled as a matter of policy that the 加奈陀/カナダ(uk)/Canada structure is best.
8.	A* 2012-11-19 01:29:55 huixing
	Comments:	i'm afraid there is not exist カナダ as entry word as is. it look as though just a "reading", not as head word. since there is not カナダ in dictionary, it is very strange to me.
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A 2012-11-17 22:25:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Well, カナダ and 加奈陀 do coexist, and カナダ is effectively tagged as the preferred method, since it's marked as "uk" (usually kana). WWWJDIC displays it as: カナダ《加奈陀(ateji)》 (n) (uk) Canada which I think is quite appropriate.
6.	A* 2012-11-17 07:55:26 huixing
	Comments:	i can't believe whole ateji shenanigans. at least it should be coexist カナダ and 加奈陀. カナダ must always in dictionary not as what ateji fanatic say 加奈陀.
5.	A 2012-09-23 11:54:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2012-09-23 08:05:31 Marcus
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2011-07-02 06:01:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	hooray
2.	A* 2011-07-02 01:43:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	New policy
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +8,0 @@ -<reb>かなだ</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -12,1 +9,0 @@ -<re_nokanji/>
1.	A 2011-03-22 22:55:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Tidying
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>かなだ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -10,3 +13,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>かなだ</reb>

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jmdict 1065560 Active (id: 1936799)

ジャパン [gai1,ichi1]

1.

[n]
《orig. from じっぽん (日本)》
▶ Japan

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1582710 日本【にほん】 1. Japan
	⇐ see: 2594080 Ｊ【ジェー】 2. Japan

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 09:43:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-14 09:37:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See recent discussion on the 1582710 (日本) entry.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1582710">日本・にほん</xref> +<s_inf>orig. from じっぽん (日本)</s_inf>

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jmdict 1072980 Active (id: 1936834)
スペイン語 [spec1]
【スペインご [spec1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Spanish (language)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2026130 西語【せいご】 1. Spanish (language)
	⇐ see: 2830442 スペ語【スペご】 1. Spanish language (esp. as a college class)

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 22:19:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-14 12:51:41 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: スペイン語 1104634 スペインご 1272
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>

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jmdict 1100380 Active (id: 2191260)

パー [gai1]

1.	[n] {golf} ▶ par
2.	[n] ▶ equivalence ▶ face value ▶ parity ▶ par

History:

9.	A 2022-06-17 11:09:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,2 +10,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>par (in golf)</gloss> +<field>&golf;</field> +<gloss>par</gloss>
8.	A 2019-11-14 13:50:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2019-11-14 08:37:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Splitting 1100380 on source language. Adding missing sense.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10,2 @@ -<gloss>par</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>par (in golf)</gloss> @@ -14,16 +15,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2397590">ぱあ・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2397590">ぱあ・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳・じゃんけん</xref> -<gloss>paper (in rock, paper, scissors game)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<lsource xml:lang="eng">per</lsource> -<gloss>apiece</gloss> -<gloss>each</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1100610">パーセント</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>percent</gloss> +<gloss>equivalence</gloss> +<gloss>face value</gloss> +<gloss>parity</gloss> +<gloss>par</gloss>
6.	A* 2019-11-13 20:03:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Noting that this needs to be split according to source. Sense 2 can merge with ぱあ.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2397590">ぱあ・1</xref>
5.	A 2016-10-15 00:26:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>paper (in rock-paper-scissors game)</gloss> +<gloss>paper (in rock, paper, scissors game)</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2016-10-14 22:20:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-14 18:53:35 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳・じゃんけん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳・じゃんけん</xref>
2.	A 2011-03-21 06:56:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-21 06:53:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj: "par" has broader meaning, just as it does in english daij: giving PER its own entry (can/is written as an acronym)
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>common score for some activity (e.g. strokes for a hole in golf)</gloss> @@ -15,1 +14,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2397590">ぱあ・1</xref> @@ -20,0 +19,1 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="eng">per</lsource> @@ -22,4 +22,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>price-earnings ratio</gloss>

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jmdict 1139300 Active (id: 2167053)
拉丁 [ateji,rK] ；羅甸 [ateji,rK] ；羅典 [ateji,rK]
【ラテン [gai1] 】

1.

[n] [abbr,uk]
▶ Latin (language)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1139330 ラテン語 1. Latin (language)

2.

[adj-f] [uk]
▶ Latin-American
▶ Latin
▶ Latino

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2205010 ラテン音楽 1. Latin-American music

3.

[adj-f] [uk]
▶ Latin (i.e. relating to the literature, culture, etc. of ancient Rome)
▶ Roman

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2205030 ラテン文学 1. Latin literature

History:

13.	A 2021-12-01 01:08:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	拉丁 909 羅甸 363 羅典 304 らてん 6147 ラテン 885202
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,2 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -8,0 +11,2 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +16,2 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,3 +19,0 @@ -<reb>らてん</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -18 +20,0 @@ -<re_nokanji/>
12.	A 2021-10-23 19:59:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2021-10-23 14:49:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -40 +40 @@ -<gloss>Latin</gloss> +<gloss>Latin (i.e. relating to the literature, culture, etc. of ancient Rome)</gloss> @@ -42 +41,0 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">relating to the literature, culture, etc. of ancient Rome</gloss>
10.	A 2020-06-02 13:53:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	uk is correct. I think you removed it in error.
	Diff:	@@ -30,0 +31 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
9.	A 2020-06-01 21:20:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree.
	Diff:	@@ -31 +30,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2020-05-30 23:09:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sense 2 can't be abbr if it's adj-f.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1139330">ラテン語・ラテンご</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1139330">ラテン語</xref> @@ -30,3 +30 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2205010">ラテン音楽・ラテンおんがく</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1139310">ラテンアメリカ</xref> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<xref type="see" seq="2205010">ラテン音楽</xref>
7.	A 2016-10-14 09:29:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fine.
6.	A* 2016-10-14 08:48:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -44 +44 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">relating to the literature, culture, etc. of Rome</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">relating to the literature, culture, etc. of ancient Rome</gloss>
5.	A 2016-10-14 08:12:20 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-08-23 01:18:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agree, but I still think ラテン as an abbreviation of ラテン語 should be distinct from ラテン as an adjective relating to things to do with Rome.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1139330">ラテン語・ラテンご</xref> @@ -30,4 +31,2 @@ -<gloss>Latin (music, culture, etc.)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1139310">ラテンアメリカ</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> @@ -38,0 +38,8 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2205030">ラテン文学</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>Latin</gloss> +<gloss>Roman</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">relating to the literature, culture, etc. of Rome</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A* 2016-08-22 23:59:19 Mislav Blažević <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Your [2] and [3] are the same. I wanted to distinguish [1] pertaining to Roman culture (e.g. ラテン語、ラテン文学、ラテン文字) and [2] pertaining to Latin-American culture specifically (e.g. ラテン系[cf. ラテン民族]、ラテン音楽、ラテンダンス).
2.	A* 2016-08-22 22:48:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj/Daijr (both have the abbr. of ラテン語 quite distinct.) GG5, etc.
	Comments:	I think it's appropriate to keep the language as a separate sense. I'm not sure that senses 2 & 3 are really different. Note that kana-only forms don't go in the kanji area.
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>ラテン</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -16,0 +14,3 @@ +<reb>らてん</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>らてん</reb> -<re_restr>拉丁</re_restr> -<re_restr>羅甸</re_restr> -<re_restr>羅典</re_restr> -</r_ele> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1139330">ラテン語</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>Latin (language)</gloss> +</sense> @@ -29,3 +30,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1139330">ラテン語</xref> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>Latin (e.g. language)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2205010">ラテン音楽・ラテンおんがく</xref> +<gloss>Latin (music, culture, etc.)</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-08-22 13:48:42 Mislav Blažević <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ラテン http://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=ラテン研究者大和英大辞典
	Comments:	- alc only has compounds - kenkyuusha doesn't have glosses for this entry but points to compounds instead - according to wikipedia it's primarily used in compounds - added 羅甸 (wikipedia and 1139330 have it) - kanji is rarely used Since [1] already xrefs to ラテン語, we could also xref [1] to ラテン文字, ラテン文学 and [2] to ラテンアメリカ, ラテン音楽 etc. if you think it's needed.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>ラテン</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -5,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>羅甸</keb> @@ -16,0 +23,3 @@ +<re_restr>拉丁</re_restr> +<re_restr>羅甸</re_restr> +<re_restr>羅典</re_restr> @@ -19 +28 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> @@ -21,2 +30,2 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>Latin (language)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>Latin (e.g. language)</gloss> @@ -25 +34,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1166290 Active (id: 1936798)
一分；１分
【いっぷん】

1.

[n]
▶ (a) minute

History:

3.	A 2016-10-14 09:40:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-10 10:28:20 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	fine as it was
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>minute (unit of time)</gloss> +<gloss>(a) minute</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-10-10 10:19:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>１分</keb> @@ -12 +15 @@ -<gloss>(a) minute</gloss> +<gloss>minute (unit of time)</gloss>

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jmdict 1171270 Active (id: 2272367)
右翼 [ichi1,news1,nf04]
【うよく [ichi1,news1,nf04] ；ウヨク [sk] 】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ right wing (politics)

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1291060 左翼 1. left wing (politics)
	⇐ see: 2740480 バカウヨ 1. stupid right-winger

2.

[n]
▶ right wing (of a bird or aircraft)

3.

[n]
▶ right wing (of an army, building, etc.)
▶ right flank

4.

[n] {baseball}
▶ right field
▶ right fielder

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2858252 ライト 2. right field; right fielder

5.

[n] {sports}
▶ right wing (in soccer, rugby, etc.)

6.

[n]
▶ high (academic) standing
▶ high class ranking

History:

10.	A 2023-07-01 23:57:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -29 +29 @@ -<gloss>right wing (of bird or aircraft)</gloss> +<gloss>right wing (of a bird or aircraft)</gloss>
9.	A 2023-07-01 23:04:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2023-07-01 15:26:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	Reorganised the senses. ウヨク is only used for the politics sense. I don't think it needs to be visible.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<re_nokanji/> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -24 +24 @@ -<gloss>right-wing (politics)</gloss> +<gloss>right wing (politics)</gloss> @@ -28,2 +28 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1171280">右翼団体</xref> -<gloss>extreme right-wing group</gloss> +<gloss>right wing (of bird or aircraft)</gloss> @@ -33 +32,8 @@ -<gloss>right wing (bird, plane, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>right wing (of an army, building, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>right flank</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>right field</gloss> +<gloss>right fielder</gloss> @@ -38,3 +44 @@ -<gloss>right field</gloss> -<gloss>right flank</gloss> -<gloss>right wing</gloss> +<gloss>right wing (in soccer, rugby, etc.)</gloss> @@ -44,10 +48,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2702060">右翼手</xref> -<field>&baseb;</field> -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<gloss>right fielder</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>high rank</gloss> -<gloss>high grade</gloss> -<gloss>A-student</gloss> +<gloss>high (academic) standing</gloss> +<gloss>high class ranking</gloss>
7.	A 2016-10-16 14:33:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<re_nokanji/>
6.	A 2016-10-14 09:30:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2016-10-14 08:10:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 右翼 845635 ウヨク 27983 うよく 8503
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ウヨク</reb>
4.	A 2016-10-08 01:09:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="1291060">左翼</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1291060">左翼</xref>
3.	A 2012-04-12 22:09:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -32,1 +32,2 @@ -<gloss>right field (e.g. in sport)</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>right field</gloss> @@ -39,0 +40,2 @@ +<field>&baseb;</field> +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
2.	A* 2012-04-12 15:30:09
	Diff:	@@ -38,2 +38,2 @@ -<xref type="see">右翼手</xref> -<gloss>right-fielder</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2702060">右翼手</xref> +<gloss>right fielder</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-04-12 15:28:04 Marcus
	Refs:	daijs sense 2 http://www.geocities.jp/uyoku33/ http://yattemiyou.net/archive/gaisensha.html http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cBrRWoJ6UiU etc. sense 4 http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/右翼_(%E6%9B%96%E 6%98%A7%E3%81%95%E5%9B%9E%E9%81%BF)
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,1 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -18,1 +19,10 @@ -<gloss>right-wing</gloss> +<gloss>right-wing (politics)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1171280">右翼団体</xref> +<gloss>extreme right-wing group</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>right wing (bird, plane, etc.)</gloss> @@ -26,0 +36,11 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see">右翼手</xref> +<gloss>right-fielder</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>high rank</gloss> +<gloss>high grade</gloss> +<gloss>A-student</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1174450 Active (id: 2296178)
英国 [spec1] ；英國 [sK]
【えいこく [spec1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ United Kingdom
▶ Britain
▶ Great Britain

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1021160 【イギリス】 1. United Kingdom; Britain; Great Britain

History:

8.	A 2024-03-27 00:40:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	英国 3,984,301 99.4% 英國 24,381 0.6%
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2020-01-18 21:29:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2020-01-18 11:37:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,3 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1021160">イギリス・1</xref> +<gloss>United Kingdom</gloss> +<gloss>Britain</gloss> @@ -19 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>the United Kingdom</gloss>
5.	A 2016-10-14 22:22:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-10-14 12:35:42 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 英国 3984301 英國 24381 えいこく 10393
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2013-10-16 05:26:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK.
2.	A* 2013-10-16 04:52:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	as 旧字 it should be marked [oK], i think
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2013-10-14 10:56:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Ngrams
	Comments:	Not common, but enough usage to be worth including.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>英國</keb>

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jmdict 1247310 Active (id: 1978952)
君たち [spec1] ；君達
【きみたち [spec1] 】

1.

[pn] [fam,male]
《also used colloquially by young females》
▶ you (plural)
▶ all of you
▶ you all

History:

7.	A 2018-05-16 04:09:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: deletion of adj-noBulk update: deletion of adj-no -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
6.	A 2016-10-15 08:56:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2016-10-15 06:18:00 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>(also used colloquially by young females) you (plural)</gloss> +<s_inf>also used colloquially by young females</s_inf> +<gloss>you (plural)</gloss>
4.	A 2016-10-14 22:38:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	True, but also used by girls, a bit like teenage girls calling each other "guys".
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>(used colloquially by young females) you (plural)</gloss> +<gloss>(also used colloquially by young females) you (plural)</gloss>
3.	A* 2016-10-14 13:15:31 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	the tag says it's used by males the gloss says it's used by young females?! daijs says it's used by males to males of equal status
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2016-10-14 12:33:03 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 君たち 2403083 君達 380992 きみたち 63142
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5,2 @@ -<keb>君達</keb> +<keb>君たち</keb> +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -8 +9 @@ -<keb>君たち</keb> +<keb>君達</keb> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
1.	A 2010-06-14 12:47:11 Paul
	Comments:	Same as きみ, right?
	Diff:	@@ -17,2 +17,2 @@ -<misc>&fem;</misc> -<gloss>you (plural)</gloss> +<misc>&male;</misc> +<gloss>(used colloquially by young females) you (plural)</gloss>

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jmdict 1291060 Active (id: 2272383)
左翼 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【さよく [ichi1,news1,nf05] ；サヨク [sk] 】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ left wing (politics)

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1171270 右翼 1. right wing (politics)
	⇐ see: 2835261 バカサヨ 1. stupid left-winger
	⇐ see: 2835260 パヨク 1. the left (wing); left-winger; leftist

2.

[n]
▶ left wing (of a bird or aircraft)

3.

[n]
▶ left wing (of an army, building, etc.)
▶ left flank

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1145840 レフト 2. left field; left fielder

4.

[n] {baseball}
▶ left field
▶ left fielder

5.

[n] {sports}
▶ left wing (in soccer, rugby, etc.)

History:

6.	A 2023-07-02 06:34:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-07-01 23:57:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Style alignment.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<re_nokanji/> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -24 +24 @@ -<gloss>left-wing (politics)</gloss> +<gloss>left wing (politics)</gloss> @@ -28 +28,5 @@ -<gloss>left wing (of a bird, aircraft, formation, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>left wing (of a bird or aircraft)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>left wing (of an army, building, etc.)</gloss> @@ -34,0 +39,6 @@ +<gloss>left fielder</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>left wing (in soccer, rugby, etc.)</gloss>
4.	A 2017-11-29 06:07:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-11-28 22:45:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Added senses.
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26,10 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>left wing (of a bird, aircraft, formation, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>left flank</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>left field</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2016-10-14 08:09:06 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2016-10-08 01:08:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 左翼 797792 さよく 11444 サヨク 150560
	Comments:	I think サヨク is common enough to add. Aligning the gloss with 右翼.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>サヨク</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -20,2 +24 @@ -<xref type="ant" seq="1171270">右翼・2</xref> -<gloss>left-wing</gloss> +<gloss>left-wing (politics)</gloss>

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jmdict 1315610 Active (id: 1936748)
持ち上げる [spec1,news2,nf30] ；持上げる
【もちあげる [spec1,news2,nf30] 】

1.	[v1,vt] ▶ to elevate ▶ to raise ▶ to lift up
2.	[v1,vt] ▶ to flatter ▶ to extol ▶ to praise to the sky

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2016-10-14 01:02:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	spec1 is better. The "news2" is driven by ranking.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
3.	A* 2016-10-13 16:43:52 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 持ち上げる 340317 持ち上げ 833661 持上げる 1880 持上げ 7192 もちあげる 6275 もちあげ 20414
	Comments:	If I want to make this a (P) entry, should I propose adding [spec1] or upgrading [news2] to [news1]?
2.	A 2011-09-01 03:32:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙 has: give head《俗》その気にさせることを言う, もちあげる. I hesitate to add that.
1.	A* 2011-09-01 03:10:48 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Split off “flatter” sense, add more wording.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@ +<gloss>to elevate</gloss> @@ -22,0 +23,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -23,0 +28,2 @@ +<gloss>to extol</gloss> +<gloss>to praise to the sky</gloss>

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jmdict 1364140 Active (id: 1936782)
真鯛
【まだい；マダイ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ red sea bream (Pagrus major)
▶ Japanese sea bream
▶ red tai
▶ porgy

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 08:14:36 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-09-29 01:12:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagrus_major Daijr, GG5, etc. G n-grams: 真鯛 328915 まだい 201842 マダイ 190211
	Comments:	GG5 calls it "Chrysophrys major", but the Wikip page says that's an old synonym.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>マダイ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -12 +16,5 @@ -<gloss>tai (species of red Pacific sea bream, Pagrus major)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>red sea bream (Pagrus major)</gloss> +<gloss>Japanese sea bream</gloss> +<gloss>red tai</gloss> +<gloss>porgy</gloss>

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jmdict 1430620 Active (id: 1962958)
直ぐに [spec1]
【すぐに [spec1] 】

1.

[adv] [uk]
▶ immediately
▶ right away
▶ at once
▶ instantly

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1430610 直ぐ 1. immediately; at once; right away; directly

History:

10.	A 2017-10-30 22:16:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2017-10-30 17:57:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Of these glosses, "instantly" is probably the least likely to be used in translations. I don't think it should go first.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>instantly</gloss> @@ -19,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>instantly</gloss>
8.	A 2016-10-14 01:03:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2016-10-13 13:01:23 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: すぐに 33287687 直ぐに 1226839
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
6.	A 2015-11-15 22:03:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2015-11-15 17:13:45 luce
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<gloss>right away</gloss> +<gloss>at once</gloss>
4.	A 2014-04-21 01:38:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1430610">直ぐ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1430610">直ぐ・1</xref>
3.	A 2014-04-21 00:33:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	and to clarify, the reason for this is that japanese particles are postpositions (i.e., they attach to what comes ~before~ the particle). that's why starting an entry with a particle with nothing in front of it usually makes no sense.
2.	A 2014-04-21 00:28:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	kojien daijrin, daijisen http://dic.search.yahoo.co.jp/search?ei=UTF-8&p=すぐに&stype=prefix&fr=dic http://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=すぐに&ref=sa
	Comments:	this entry is fine. in general, it is particles at the beginning of an entry that we want to avoid, not at the end. and especially not if the entry is deemed to be idiomatic (i.e., has an entry in a major kokugo dictionary... and this one is in all three big ones)
1.	D* 2014-04-21 00:01:15 Chris Vasselli <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	As I understand, we want to avoid entries that include particles. This entry seems redundant with すぐ (1430610).

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jmdict 1475190 Active (id: 1936795)
しらす干し；白子干し；白子干
【しらすぼし；シラスボシ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ dried young sardines

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2239260 縮緬雑魚 1. dried young sardines

History:

4.	A 2016-10-14 09:37:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-07 08:41:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 白子干し 667 しらすぼし 3242 しらす干し 21034 シラスボシ 225 白子干 161 < Daijr
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>しらす干し</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -5,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>白子干</keb> @@ -8,0 +15,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>シラスボシ</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
2.	A 2011-10-21 19:53:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-10-21 06:27:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Alternative name (Hosking)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2239260">縮緬雑魚</xref>

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jmdict 1521410 Active (id: 1936838)
僕ら [spec1] ；僕等
【ぼくら [spec1] 】

1.

[pn] [male]
▶ we

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 22:50:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-14 12:48:00 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 僕ら 2862309 僕等 235740 ぼくら 877833
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -14 +16 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&pn;</pos>

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jmdict 1572040 Active (id: 2186916)
蜥蜴；石龍子 [rK] ；石竜子 [rK] ；蝘蜓 [rK]
【とかげ；トカゲ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ lizard

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2817260 石龍【せきりょう】 1. lizard
	⇐ see: 1649320 リザード 1. lizard

2.

[n] [uk]
▶ skink lizard (Scincidae spp.)

History:

7.	A 2022-05-18 00:25:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	蝘 and 蜓 were only added to the JIS standards in 2000. They were probably not used on WWW pages in 2007 when the n-gram data was scraped. Even now they're uncommon.
6.	A* 2022-05-17 19:27:15 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk has 石龍子 daijr/s, koj, and nikk have 蝘蜓. It doesn't play nicely with the n-gram counter. Google N-gram Corpus Counts 85,813 12.5% 蜥蜴 376 0.1% 石竜子 1,097 0.2% 石龍子 132,291 19.3% とかげ 464,600 67.9% トカゲ
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +<keb>石龍子</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -8,0 +13,4 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>蝘蜓</keb>
5.	A 2021-11-13 01:57:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	とかげ 132291 蜥蜴 85813 石竜子 376 トカゲ 464600
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,5 +12,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>せきえき</reb> -<re_restr>蜥蜴</re_restr> -<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
4.	A 2016-10-15 01:38:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-14 14:44:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5: simply defines トカゲ as lizard daijs: 目スキンク科の爬虫 (はちゅう) 類
	Comments:	If someone asks "what is the Japanese word for lizard", the obvious answer is "トカゲ", even though technically a gekko may be a lizard but not a トカゲ. But it is not easy to find this entry by searching for "lizard". I propose splitting this into an everyday non-technical common usage sense and a technical biologically precise sense.
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,5 @@ +<gloss>lizard</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2014-05-20 23:09:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In 2009 Rene commented: "せきえき is not something that any dictionary has. it's mentioned in the kanwa entries for 蜥 and 蜴 though." I guess it's harmless.
	Diff:	@@ -14,4 +13,0 @@ -<reb>トカゲ</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -20,0 +17,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>トカゲ</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
1.	A* 2014-05-20 11:46:23 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skink daij せきえき is not in daij. and it's marked ik? should it be in there at all?
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>lizard</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>skink lizard (Scincidae spp.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1574260 Active (id: 2226523)
和える；韲える [rK] ；合える [iK]
【あえる】

1.

[v1,vt]
▶ to dress (vegetables, salad, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2653070 和え【あえ】 1. food with dressing on it (e.g. salad)

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2023-03-26 20:30:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-03-26 20:23:43 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────────╮ │ 和える │ 84,141 │ │ 韲える │ 23 │ - oK to rK (daijr/s, koj, meikyo, sankoku, obunsha) │ 合える │ 508,850 │ │ あえる │ 539,475 │ ╰─ーーー─┴─────────╯ I wondered if this is [uk], but it seems that it isn't. ╭─ーーーーーーーーー─┬───────╮ │ マヨネーズで和える │ 4,543 │ │ マヨネーズと和える │ 524 │ │ マヨネーズであえる │ 2,748 │ │ マヨネーズとあえる │ 294 │ │ マヨネーズで合える │ 629 │ │ マヨネーズと合える │ 69 │ ├─ーーーーーーーーー─┼───────┤ │ 酢で和える　　　　 │ 546 │ │ 酢と和える　　　　 │ 48 │ │ 酢であえる　　　　 │ 417 │ │ 酢とあえる　　　　 │ 36 │ │ 酢で合える　　　　 │ 50 │ ├─ーーーーーーーーー─┼───────┤ │ 胡麻で和える　　　 │ 146 │ │ 胡麻と和える　　　 │ 30 │ │ 胡麻であえる　　　 │ 41 │ ├─ーーーーーーーーー─┼───────┤ │ 梅肉で和える　　　 │ 113 │ │ 梅肉と和える　　　 │ 68 │ │ 梅肉であえる　　　 │ 82 │ │ 梅肉とあえる　　　 │ 28 │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーー─┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2018-01-14 11:35:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks. Added.
5.	A* 2018-01-09 05:59:07 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj: 〔訓〕やわらぐ・やわらげる・なごむ・なごやか・あえる　 G n-grams: 和え 913010 和え物 189644
	Comments:	Jim, the reading あ.える is missing in KanjiDic
4.	A 2016-10-14 01:05:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>to dress vegetables (salad)</gloss> +<gloss>to dress (vegetables, salad, etc.)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2016-10-13 07:28:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 合える 508850 和える 84141 韲える 23
	Comments:	gg5 only has 和える
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>韲える</keb> +<keb>和える</keb> @@ -8 +8,2 @@ -<keb>和える</keb> +<keb>韲える</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2011-08-12 01:32:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-08-12 00:45:21 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Many Google hits for "おろし合え" for instance (see pix).
	Comments:	Add 合える as irregular kanji [iK]; pretty common misspelling/colloquial spelling (due to 合う／合え being common, and 和え being less common) – saw at hole in the wall place around the corner (specifically ×梅肉合え – should be 梅肉和え)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>合える</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1582710 Active (id: 2058520)
日本 [spec1,news2,nf25]
【にほん [spec1,news2,nf25] ；にっぽん】

1.

[n]
▶ Japan

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2452940 日の本【ひのもと】 1. Japan
	⇐ see: 1065560 ジャパン 1. Japan
	⇐ see: 2083100 日【にち】 4. Japan

History:

14.	A 2020-02-09 02:17:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet for a week - closing.
13.	A* 2020-02-02 23:45:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, etc. point にっぽん to にほん.
	Comments:	I'd say it's more formal, which often means it's used in more nationalistic contexts. I feel a note about that would be more of a clutter than anything really useful. Any other views?
12.	A* 2020-02-01 22:39:32 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	My teacher mentioned that the にっぽん reading often gives off a nationalistic overtone. Is it worth adding a note? Could be helpful.
11.	A 2016-10-14 09:36:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. I'm suggesting a note on the ジャパン entry.
10.	A* 2016-10-14 08:13:16 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not worth adding, imho
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A* 2016-09-27 03:49:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't know. It's REALLY rare and I feel it's giving it too much prominence to have it here with にほん and にっぽん. Kojien and Dajisen (AFAICT) don't mention it. If it were to go it it would need something like "ok". I suspect having it on the ジャパン entry in a note like "from じっぽん" might be better.
8.	A* 2016-09-27 02:38:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr also has じっぽん【日本】〔「日本」の字音読みから〕ヨーロッパにおける日本の呼称の一。〔日葡〕
	Comments:	worth adding?
7.	A 2016-09-27 00:56:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, both result in a "P" in the edict versions. I'll put a message on the list about these.
6.	A* 2016-09-26 15:01:58 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Jim, a question: Does [spec2] suffice for an entry to be considered common and marked with (P)?
5.	A 2016-09-26 11:45:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Indeed.
4.	A* 2016-09-26 05:37:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams 172512307
	Comments:	strange
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<ke_pri>spec2</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<re_pri>spec2</re_pri> +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
3.	A 2015-01-22 00:53:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's needed.
	Diff:	@@ -23,4 +22,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>Japanese</gloss> -</sense>
2.	A* 2015-01-06 02:52:34 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	I made a reference to the last edit in a posting to the mailing list https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/edict- jmdict/conversations/topics/5373 _ to summarize, I think we need to specify what exactly we are using the adj-no pos for.
1.	A* 2015-01-05 05:10:16
	Comments:	does this make any sense? if it does, should all the other country entries be amended in the same manner?
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>Japanese</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1599200 Active (id: 2156498)
独逸 [ateji,rK] ；独乙 [ateji,rK]
【ドイツ [spec1] 】

1.

[n] [uk] Source lang: dut "Duits"
▶ Germany

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1455790 独国【どくこく】 1. Germany
	⇐ see: 2829778 ジャーマニー 1. Germany
	⇐ see: 2162470 独【どく】 1. Germany

History:

6.	A 2021-11-06 22:41:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-11-06 03:38:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	独逸 65592 独乙 1285 ドイツ 11745069
	Diff:	@@ -7 +7 @@ -<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2016-10-14 23:54:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-14 12:40:01 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ドイツ 11745069 独逸 65592 独乙 1285
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -13,0 +15 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2012-10-02 00:23:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-09-23 07:33:42 Marcus
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -10,0 +11,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -12,4 +14,0 @@ -<reb>どいつ</reb> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -17,1 +15,0 @@ -<re_nokanji/>

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jmdict 1602080 Active (id: 1936787)
捻くる；拈くる
【ひねくる】

1.	[v5r,vt] [uk] ▶ to twirl ▶ to spin
2.	[v5r,vt] [uk] ▶ to fiddle with ▶ to change (e.g. wording)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 09:17:12 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-05 23:53:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc. GG5 uses kana in examples. G n-grams: 捻くる 47 拈くる <20 ひねくる 367
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -17,0 +19,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -19 +25 @@ -<gloss>to change wording</gloss> +<gloss>to change (e.g. wording)</gloss>

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jmdict 1631780 Active (id: 1936751)

キリキリ；きりきり

1.	[adv] [on-mim] ▶ chafing ▶ grinding (e.g. teeth)
2.	[adv] [on-mim] ▶ binding tightly ▶ pulling tight (e.g. a bow)
3.	[adv] [on-mim] ▶ rotating quickly
4.	[adv] [on-mim] ▶ hurting sharply
5.	[adv] [on-mim] ▶ briskly ▶ quickly ▶ promptly ▶ at once ▶ right away

History:

4.	A 2016-10-14 01:06:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-13 08:49:31 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: キリキリ 95271 きりきり 49712
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>キリキリ</reb> +</r_ele>
2.	A 2012-06-15 22:17:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-06-15 02:14:42 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog, 新和英中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,25 @@ +<gloss>chafing</gloss> +<gloss>grinding (e.g. teeth)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>binding tightly</gloss> +<gloss>pulling tight (e.g. a bow)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>rotating quickly</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>hurting sharply</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>briskly</gloss> +<gloss>quickly</gloss> +<gloss>promptly</gloss> @@ -12,1 +37,0 @@ -<gloss>quickly</gloss>

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jmdict 1631920 Active (id: 2207845)
強強 [ateji,rK] ；強々 [ateji,rK]
【ごわごわ；ゴワゴワ (nokanji) 】

1.

[adj-na,adv,vs] [on-mim,uk]
▶ stiff
▶ starchy

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2064960 強つく【ごわつく】 1. to be stiff; to be starchy

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2022-09-08 00:57:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-09-08 00:30:22 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 強強　　 │ 2,900 │ 2.3% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj) │ 強々　　 │ 142 │ 0.1% │ 🡠 rK │ ごわごわ │ 45,542 │ 35.7% │ │ ゴワゴワ │ 78,900 │ 61.9% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -10,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2022-02-17 09:11:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not sure about this being marked as on-mim...
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2016-10-14 04:05:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>強々</keb>
4.	A* 2016-10-13 09:01:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ゴワゴワ 78900 ごわごわ 45542 強強 2900
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ゴワゴワ</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2014-01-03 09:21:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-12-26 02:10:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	either this is [on-mim] and [ateji] or else it is neither. i suspect it is both
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2013-12-26 01:50:29 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	According to Kojien.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>強強</keb> +</k_ele>

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jmdict 1632000 Active (id: 1936754)
シラを切る；しらを切る；白を切る [ateji]
【シラをきる (シラを切る)；しらをきる (しらを切る, 白を切る) 】

1.

[exp,v5r]
▶ to feign ignorance
▶ to pretend to be ignorant of
▶ to play innocent
▶ to brazen it out

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2016-10-14 04:05:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2016-10-13 05:41:27 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://gogen-allguide.com/si/shirawokiru.html
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2016-10-12 23:38:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 only has しらを切る. Daijirin has 白を切る but notes "「しら」は「知らぬ」の「しら」".
	Comments:	So the 白 is there for its sound alone. We could call it an ateji....
3.	A* 2016-10-12 20:05:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: シラを切る 4668 しらを切る 3194 白を切る 2425 シラをきる 2351 しらをきる 1037
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>シラを切る</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +14,4 @@ +<reb>シラをきる</reb> +<re_restr>シラを切る</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -11,0 +19,2 @@ +<re_restr>しらを切る</re_restr> +<re_restr>白を切る</re_restr>
2.	A 2010-08-04 01:21:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-03 21:23:16 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5r;</pos>

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jmdict 1632300 Deleted (id: 1936776)

にこり

1.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ smile (sweetly)
▶ grin

History:

2.	D 2016-10-14 07:06:25 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2016-10-11 21:55:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If merge with ニッコリ is accepted.

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jmdict 1632320 Active (id: 1984063)

にっこり [spec1] ；ニッコリ；にこり；ニコリ

1.

[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ sweetly (smiling)
▶ broadly (grinning)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1091130 ニコニコ 1. with a friendly grin; smilingly

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2018-07-10 23:09:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-07-10 17:19:31 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs G-ngrams
	Comments:	adv glosses
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -24,3 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>smile sweetly</gloss> -<gloss>smile</gloss> -<gloss>grin</gloss> +<gloss>sweetly (smiling)</gloss> +<gloss>broadly (grinning)</gloss>
3.	A 2016-10-14 07:06:15 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-11 21:54:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 just points にこり to にっこり. The other JEs and Daijr have very similar glosses. G n-grams: にっこり 529165 ニッコリ 276591 にこり 73001 ニコリ 75143
	Comments:	Suggest merge of 1632300.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>にこり</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ニコリ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -15,0 +22 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1091130">ニコニコ</xref>
1.	A* 2016-10-11 15:51:18 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: にっこり 529165 ニッコリ 276591
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ニッコリ</reb>

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jmdict 1649320 Active (id: 1936843)

リザード

1.

[n]
▶ lizard

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1572040 蜥蜴【とかげ】 1. lizard

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 23:57:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-14 19:48:26 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: リザード 44552 トカゲ 464600
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1572040">蜥蜴・とかげ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1572040">蜥蜴・とかげ</xref>

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jmdict 1660760 Active (id: 2162766)
早世；早逝
【そうせい】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ dying young
▶ early death

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 01:09:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2016-10-14 05:07:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (has both), not Koj or Daijr. G n-grams: 早世 29401 早逝 9095
1.	A* 2016-10-14 02:33:36 David Chigusa <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://oshiete.goo.ne.jp/qa/3761859.html
	Comments:	Added a second kanji combination.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>早逝</keb>

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jmdict 1766800 Active (id: 2156025)
西班牙 [ateji,rK]
【スペイン [spec1] 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Spain

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2394070 西【せい】 1. Spain
	⇐ see: 2771420 イスパニア 1. Spain

History:

5.	A 2021-11-06 03:49:30 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7 +7 @@ -<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2016-10-14 23:59:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-14 12:50:08 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: スペイン 5539510 西班牙 9571
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -9,0 +11 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2012-10-02 02:22:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-09-24 03:19:54 Marcus
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -8,3 +9,0 @@ -<reb>すぺいん</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -12,1 +10,0 @@ -<re_nokanji/> @@ -16,1 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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jmdict 1825580 Active (id: 1936802)
糸とんぼ；糸蜻蛉；豆娘
【いととんぼ；イトトンボ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ damselfly (Zygoptera spp.)
▶ demoiselle

History:

3.	A 2016-10-14 10:30:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-14 10:05:07 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Diff:	@@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>damselfly</gloss> +<gloss>damselfly (Zygoptera spp.)</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-09-28 02:44:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijr, GG5, etc. G n-grams: 糸蜻蛉 766 いととんぼ 766 糸とんぼ 1366 イトトンボ 24931 豆娘 541
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>糸とんぼ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -5,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>豆娘</keb> @@ -9,0 +16,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>イトトンボ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +22 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -12,0 +24 @@ +<gloss>demoiselle</gloss>

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jmdict 1826750 Active (id: 1936804)
遊金
【ゆうきん】

1.

[n]
▶ idle money
▶ idle capital

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2830362 遊び金【あそびがね】 1. idle funds; idle money

History:

1.	A 2016-10-14 10:49:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>idle money or capital</gloss> +<gloss>idle money</gloss> +<gloss>idle capital</gloss>

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jmdict 1861770 Active (id: 2094888)
多く [spec1]
【おおく [spec1] 】

1.	[n,adv,adj-no] ▶ many ▶ much ▶ plenty ▶ a lot
2.	[n] ▶ majority (of) ▶ greater part (of)
3.	[adv] ▶ mostly ▶ mainly ▶ chiefly ▶ usually ▶ often

History:

10.	A 2021-03-01 17:05:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See comments on 遅く.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
9.	A 2021-02-28 05:01:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2021-02-25 19:20:04 Edward Coventry <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic classifies as 名詞, 普通名詞, 副詞可能, -> Noun, Common Noun, Adverb-able
	Comments:	Changed adverb to adverbial noun
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
7.	A 2020-09-06 23:44:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5
	Comments:	I don't think sense 2 is used adverbially.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>lots</gloss> +<gloss>a lot</gloss> @@ -23,4 +23,2 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>majority of</gloss> -<gloss>greater part of</gloss> +<gloss>majority (of)</gloss> +<gloss>greater part (of)</gloss> @@ -30,4 +27,0 @@ -<gloss>usually</gloss> -<gloss>frequently</gloss> -<gloss>often</gloss> -<gloss>largely</gloss> @@ -35,0 +30,3 @@ +<gloss>chiefly</gloss> +<gloss>usually</gloss> +<gloss>often</gloss>
6.	A 2020-09-05 21:32:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -33,0 +34,2 @@ +<gloss>mostly</gloss> +<gloss>mainly</gloss>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2020-09-05 16:03:54
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -16,0 +18,15 @@ +<gloss>plenty</gloss> +<gloss>lots</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>majority of</gloss> +<gloss>greater part of</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<gloss>usually</gloss> +<gloss>frequently</gloss> +<gloss>often</gloss> @@ -18,2 +33,0 @@ -<gloss>abundantly</gloss> -<gloss>mostly</gloss>
4.	A 2016-10-14 04:06:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-13 12:59:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 多く 62170849 おおく 270220
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2015-11-16 08:22:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (splits senses)
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
1.	A* 2015-11-15 15:11:25 luce
	Comments:	adj-no?

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jmdict 2008430 Active (id: 1936756)

すってんてん；スッテンテン

1.

[adj-na]
▶ flat broke
▶ cleaned out
▶ penniless

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 04:06:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-13 12:22:27 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: すってんてん 8289 スッテンテン 4409
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スッテンテン</reb>

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jmdict 2013900 Active (id: 2196149)
赤 [spec1] ；紅；朱；緋 [oK]
【あか [spec1] 】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ red
▶ crimson
▶ scarlet

2.

[n]
▶ red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange)

3.

[n] [col]
《often written as アカ》
▶ Red (i.e. communist)

4.

[n] [abbr]
▶ red light (traffic)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1634690 赤信号 1. red light (traffic)

5.

[n] [abbr]
▶ red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading)
▶ (in) the red

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1383440 赤字 1. (being in) the red; deficit
	⇒ see: 1383440 赤字 2. red letter; red writing

6.

[adj-no]
▶ complete
▶ total
▶ perfect
▶ obvious

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1828990 赤の他人 1. complete stranger; total stranger

7.

(赤 only) [n] [abbr]
▶ copper

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1582390 銅【あかがね】 1. copper (Cu)

8.

[n] [abbr] {hanafuda}
▶ red 5-point card

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2252430 【あかたん】 1. 5-point card with a red tanzaku; red ribbon card
	⇒ see: 2252430 【あかたん】 2. the three 5-point cards with ribbons (high-scoring meld)

History:

17.	A 2022-07-15 22:48:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
16.	A* 2022-07-14 04:25:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	赤色の帽子 176 11.9% 赤色な帽子 0 0.0% 赤の帽子 1303 88.1% (we have 赤色 tagged as adj-na,adj-no)
	Comments:	not sure I'm a fan of our sense 2. but I guess it's in daijr. should we maybe gloss it as brown;orange instead...?
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
15.	A 2020-10-06 07:40:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -69,0 +70 @@ +<field>&hanaf;</field> @@ -71 +72 @@ -<gloss>red 5-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>red 5-point card</gloss>
14.	A 2020-08-06 00:31:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2020-08-05 23:45:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning hanafuda terminology
	Diff:	@@ -73 +73 @@ -<gloss>red poetry ribbon card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +<gloss>red 5-point card (in hanafuda)</gloss>
(show/hide 12 older log entries)
12.	A 2019-11-06 00:18:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2019-11-06 00:14:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -66,0 +67,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2252430">あかたん</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>red poetry ribbon card (in hanafuda)</gloss> +</sense>
10.	A 2019-04-21 20:36:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Comments:	abbr of あかがね
	Diff:	@@ -63 +63,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1582390">銅・どう・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1582390">銅・あかがね・1</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
9.	A 2018-02-13 22:17:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -42 +42 @@ -<gloss>red light (traffic light)</gloss> +<gloss>red light (traffic)</gloss>
8.	A* 2018-02-13 20:09:27 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	sense 6: daijr says "（「あかの」の形で）" so I don't think this should have anything but adj-no
	Diff:	@@ -54 +53,0 @@ -<pos>&n-pref;</pos>
7.	A* 2018-02-13 17:41:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -42 +42 @@ -<gloss>red light</gloss> +<gloss>red light (traffic light)</gloss>
6.	A 2016-10-15 00:00:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2016-10-14 12:44:50 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 赤 16911628 赤の 1435103 赤と 648489 ...
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
4.	A 2012-09-11 05:23:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-09-10 05:41:07
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>緋</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2012-09-10 05:38:25 Marcus
	Refs:	daijs,nikk
	Diff:	@@ -55,0 +55,6 @@ +<sense> +<stagk>赤</stagk> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1582390">銅・どう</xref> +<gloss>copper</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2003-12-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2021030 Active (id: 2078839)
摂る [spec1]
【とる [spec1] 】

1.

[v5r,vt] [uk]
▶ to have (e.g. lunch)
▶ to take (e.g. vitamins)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1326980 取る 7. to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins)
	⇐ see: 2670670 食事を摂る【しょくじをとる】 1. to have a meal; to take a meal

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2020-08-17 01:55:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1326980">取る・3</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1326980">取る・7</xref>
9.	A 2016-11-21 23:06:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2016-11-21 17:02:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	G n-grams: 朝食をとって 26090 朝食を取って 11244 朝食を摂って 7793 Tatoeba has 85 examples tagged 摂る: とる 78 摂る 6 取る 1
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
7.	A 2016-10-15 08:56:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2016-10-15 08:26:49 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>to have (e.g lunch)</gloss> +<gloss>to have (e.g. lunch)</gloss>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2016-10-15 06:19:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>to have (lunch, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>to take (vitamins, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to have (e.g lunch)</gloss> +<gloss>to take (e.g. vitamins)</gloss>
4.	A 2016-10-15 00:01:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-14 12:37:52 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 摂る 479883 摂っ 306712 摂り 383956 摂ら 107702
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
2.	A 2010-12-16 00:01:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,4 +13,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1326980">取る</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1326980">取る</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1326980">取る・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1326980">取る・2</xref> @@ -18,1 +14,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1326980">取る・4</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1326980">取る・3</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1326980">取る・3</xref>
1.	A 2004-08-14 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2038330 Active (id: 1936758)

うつらうつら；ウツラウツラ

1.

[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ drowsily
▶ nodding off

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2016-10-14 05:14:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-10-13 05:55:00 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: うつらうつら 92195 ウツラウツラ 8555
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ウツラウツラ</reb>
3.	A 2013-06-03 08:48:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A* 2013-06-03 08:15:12 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,2 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos>
1.	A 2005-05-01 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2067900 Active (id: 2099102)
間 [spec1]
【かん [spec1] 】

1.

[n,suf]
▶ interval
▶ period of time

2.

[n,suf,adv]
▶ among
▶ between
▶ inter-

3.

[n]
▶ good opportunity
▶ chance

4.

[n]
▶ estrangement
▶ discord
▶ alienation

5.

[n]
▶ spy
▶ secret agent

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1215620 間諜 1. spy; secret agent

History:

8.	A 2021-03-31 04:49:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
7.	A 2021-02-28 05:21:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2021-02-25 20:42:20 Edward Coventry <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic classifies as 名詞, 普通名詞, 副詞可能, -> Noun, Common Noun, Adverb-able
	Comments:	Added adverbial noun
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&n-adv;</pos>
5.	A 2020-02-05 00:11:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-01-27 06:13:00 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/間-60237
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,17 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>good opportunity</gloss> +<gloss>chance</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>estrangement</gloss> +<gloss>discord</gloss> +<gloss>alienation</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1215620">間諜</xref> +<gloss>spy</gloss> +<gloss>secret agent</gloss> +</sense>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2016-10-15 00:06:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-14 12:29:54 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
1.	A 2005-11-09 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2068340 Active (id: 2186304)

おめおめ；オメオメ

1.	[adv-to,adv] [on-mim] ▶ shamelessly ▶ acting brazenly unaffected
2.	[adv-to,adv] ▶ being resigned to (disgrace)

History:

5.	A 2022-05-10 23:47:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr: 「―（と）よくも来られるものだ」おめおめ 20903 おめおめと 7687
	Comments:	Adverbial use is mainly おめおめと...
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -12 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -19 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
4.	A* 2022-05-10 19:11:35
	Refs:	大辞林
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos>
3.	A 2016-10-14 05:14:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-13 05:57:50 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: おめおめ 20903 オメオメ 2051
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>オメオメ</reb>
1.	A 2005-12-22 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2078020 Active (id: 1936760)

かちり；カチリ

1.

[adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ with a clink (click, clack)

History:

3.	A 2016-10-14 05:17:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-13 08:38:41 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: かちり 147055 カチリ 11305
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>カチリ</reb>
1.	A 2006-03-07 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2079000 Active (id: 2207340)

のうのう；ノウノウ

1.

[adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ carefree
▶ relaxed
▶ comfortable
▶ at one's ease

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-09-03 09:19:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>at one's ease</gloss>
6.	A* 2022-09-03 03:30:07 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	I don't think "careless" is right
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>careless</gloss> @@ -15,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>relaxed</gloss> +<gloss>comfortable</gloss>
5.	A 2016-10-14 05:18:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-10-13 09:03:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: のうのう 61469 ノウノウ 4450
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ノウノウ</reb>
3.	A 2013-06-27 06:18:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2013-06-27 05:19:05 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	I don't see how this is an idiom.
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,1 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<pos>&vs;</pos>
1.	A 2006-03-07 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2080380 Active (id: 1936762)

クラッと；くらっと；クラっと

1.

[adv] [on-mim]
▶ dizzyingly

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1003940 くらくら 1. dizzy; giddy

2.

[vs]
▶ to feel dizzy

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2016-10-14 05:54:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-13 08:56:57 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: クラッと 18492 くらっと 11700 クラっと 10896
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<reb>クラッと</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -5,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>クラっと</reb>
1.	A 2006-04-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2080510 Active (id: 2153046)

チョキ [spec1] ；ちょき

1.

[n]
▶ scissors (in rock-paper-scissors)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1005970 【じゃんけん】 1. rock-paper-scissors (game); janken
	⇒ see: 1078250 チョキチョキ 1. snipping sound; cutting sound; to cut
	⇐ see: 2850920 チー 1. scissors (in rock-paper-scissors)

History:

6.	A 2021-10-21 19:41:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-10-20 23:56:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	グーチョキパー 11776 ぐーちょきぱー 4431 ぐうちょきぱあ 504 ぐうちょきぱー 332
	Comments:	suggesting spec1 for グーチョキパー
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5,2 @@ -<reb>ちょき</reb> +<reb>チョキ</reb> +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -8 +9 @@ -<reb>チョキ</reb> +<reb>ちょき</reb>
4.	A 2021-02-16 11:07:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃんけん</xref> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>scissors (in rock, paper, scissors game)</gloss> +<gloss>scissors (in rock-paper-scissors)</gloss>
3.	A 2016-10-15 00:07:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Consistency.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>scissors (in rock paper scissors game)</gloss> +<gloss>scissors (in rock, paper, scissors game)</gloss>
2.	A* 2016-10-14 18:03:07 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G-ngrams: ちょき 179719 チョキ 112463
	Comments:	gg5 has ちょき
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ちょき</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2006-04-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2080600 Active (id: 1936763)

ピリッと；ピリっと；ぴりっと

1.

[adv,vs] [on-mim]
▶ tingling
▶ stinging
▶ pungently

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1010950 ぴりぴり 1. with a sting; with a tingle; with a burn; smartingly
	⇔ see: 2642500 ぴりり 1. tingling; stinging; pungently

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2016-10-14 05:54:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2016-10-13 09:07:40 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ピリッと 279257 ピリっと 125525 ぴりっと 50566
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ピリッと</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ピリっと</reb> +</r_ele>
6.	A 2011-06-19 22:33:21 Jean-Luc Leger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2642500">ぴりりと</xref>
5.	A* 2011-06-19 08:08:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, I see we usually split these, as in けろり/けろっと. GG5 keeps them together and Daijirin slits.
	Diff:	@@ -7,3 +7,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ぴりりと</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +11,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2642500">ぴりり</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2642500">ぴりりと</xref>
4.	A* 2011-06-18 23:31:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	On second thought, daijs has ぴりり without the と. Should have it's own adv,adv-to entry?
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2011-06-18 23:29:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-06-17 06:36:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ぴりりと</reb>
1.	A 2006-04-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2080610 Active (id: 1936764)
腹ペコ；腹ぺこ
【はらペコ (腹ペコ)；はらぺこ (腹ぺこ)；ハラペコ (nokanji) 】

1.

[adj-no,adj-na]
▶ hungry
▶ starving

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1011540 ぺこぺこ 1. very hungry; starving; famished

History:

10.	A 2016-10-14 05:57:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2016-10-13 12:33:23 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 腹ペコ 80200 はらぺこ 75355 腹ぺこ 40756 ハラペコ 25106 はらペコ 2149
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ハラペコ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>
8.	A 2012-10-25 03:29:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Can't call it a noun and have an adjectival gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -19,1 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos>
7.	A* 2012-10-23 01:50:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"腹ペコの人"　3k (b) "腹ペコな人"　4k (b) eij example sentence (な)
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,2 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -21,1 +23,1 @@ -<gloss>being hungry</gloss> +<gloss>hungry</gloss>
6.	A 2011-09-11 22:55:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2011-09-11 07:41:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>腹ぺこ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>腹ペコ</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>はらぺこ</reb> +<re_restr>腹ぺこ</re_restr>
4.	A* 2011-09-11 07:40:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	target sense has been moved.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1011540">ぺこぺこ・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1011540">ぺこぺこ・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1011540">ぺこぺこ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1011540">ぺこぺこ・1</xref>
3.	A 2011-09-01 22:53:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-09-01 14:46:21 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Link to related ぺこぺこ
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1011540">ぺこぺこ・2</xref>
1.	A 2006-04-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2101920 Active (id: 1965913)

ガバガバ；がばがば

1.	[adj-no,adj-na] [on-mim] ▶ oversized (clothing) ▶ baggy
2.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ rolling in (of money) ▶ (profiting) greatly
3.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ sloshing (e.g. of water) ▶ gushing

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2017-12-13 17:28:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -26,0 +28 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
4.	A* 2017-12-09 16:53:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -13 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>over-sized</gloss> +<gloss>oversized (clothing)</gloss> +<gloss>baggy</gloss> @@ -17 +19,11 @@ -<gloss>in large quantities</gloss> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>rolling in (of money)</gloss> +<gloss>(profiting) greatly</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>sloshing (e.g. of water)</gloss> +<gloss>gushing</gloss>
3.	A 2016-10-14 05:58:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-13 08:41:05 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: がばがば 13976 ガバガバ 40211
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ガバガバ</reb> +</r_ele>
1.	A 2006-10-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2106730 Active (id: 1936766)

ビシッと；びしっと；ビシっと

1.

[adv] [on-mim]
▶ with a snap
▶ (break) cleanly

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2518020 びしり 1. with a snap; (break) cleanly

2.

[adv]
▶ (reject) sternly
▶ flatly

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2518020 びしり 1. with a snap; (break) cleanly

3.

[adv]
▶ smartly (e.g. of dressing up well)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2518020 びしり 1. with a snap; (break) cleanly

History:

3.	A 2016-10-14 05:59:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-13 09:05:03 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ビシッと 187965 びしっと 60639 ビシっと 35734
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<reb>ビシッと</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -5,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビシっと</reb>
1.	A 2006-11-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2117510 Active (id: 1936820)
漉く；抄く
【すく】

1.

[v5k,vt]
▶ to make something (e.g. paper) from wet, pulpy material by spreading it thin and drying it

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2016-10-14 17:46:11 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-14 17:35:02
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>to make something (i.e. paper) from wet, pulpy material by spreading it thin and drying it</gloss> +<gloss>to make something (e.g. paper) from wet, pulpy material by spreading it thin and drying it</gloss>
2.	A 2014-09-03 22:21:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
1.	A 2006-12-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2121190 Active (id: 2009141)

うかうか；ウカウカ

1.

[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ carelessly
▶ inattentively

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2019-06-11 02:26:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2019-06-10 20:17:21 Alan Cheng <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s うかうか 3223 うかうかして 1760
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
3.	A 2016-10-14 05:59:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-13 05:49:41 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: うかうか 90252 ウカウカ 13390
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ウカウカ</reb>
1.	A 2006-12-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2138180 Active (id: 2152978)

グー [spec1] ；ぐー；ぐう

1.

[n]
▶ rock (in rock-paper-scissors)
▶ stone
▶ fist

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1005970 【じゃんけん】 1. rock-paper-scissors (game); janken
	⇐ see: 2848202 グータッチ 1. fist bump

2.

[adv,int] [on-mim]
《sound made through a constricted throat or when in a distressing situation》
▶ ungh
▶ gulp

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2122840 ぐうの音も出ない 1. being lost for words

3.

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ rumbling (of an empty stomach)
▶ growling
▶ gurgling

History:

17.	A 2021-10-20 20:21:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
16.	A* 2021-10-20 07:59:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	グーチョキパー 11776 ぐーちょきぱー 4431 ぐうちょきぱあ 504 ぐうちょきぱー 332
	Comments:	I suggest marking グー,　チョキ and　パー as spec1, considering how common the game is
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5,2 @@ -<reb>ぐう</reb> +<reb>グー</reb> +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -8 +9,4 @@ -<reb>グー</reb> +<reb>ぐー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ぐう</reb>
15.	A 2021-02-17 11:03:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14.	A* 2021-02-17 10:38:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijs, koj
	Comments:	I think we can merge senses 2 and 3. We were missing the stomach sound sense.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>∫</pos> @@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<s_inf>sound made through a constricted throat or when in a distressing situation</s_inf> @@ -23 +24 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">sound made through constricted throat</gloss> +<gloss>gulp</gloss> @@ -27 +28 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -29,2 +30,3 @@ -<gloss>ungh</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">sound made in suffering or under adversity</gloss> +<gloss>rumbling (of an empty stomach)</gloss> +<gloss>growling</gloss> +<gloss>gurgling</gloss>
13.	A 2021-02-16 11:02:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳</xref> -<gloss>rock (in rock, paper, scissors game)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃんけん</xref> +<gloss>rock (in rock-paper-scissors)</gloss>
(show/hide 12 older log entries)
12.	A* 2021-02-15 10:29:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KOD: 〔じゃんけんの〕 fist; 《米》rock; 《英》stone.
	Comments:	Merging 2848223 - see comments there. Senses 2 & 3 could be restricted to ぐう, but being on-mim they're quite likely to be in katakana too.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>グー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -10,3 +12,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2848223">グー・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2848223">グー・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2848223">グー・1</xref> @@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>stone</gloss> +<gloss>fist</gloss>
11.	A 2021-02-08 00:38:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,2 +10 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1046070">グー・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1046070">グー・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2848223">グー</xref>
10.	A 2019-03-24 23:42:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2019-03-24 06:47:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>sound made through constricted throat</gloss> +<gloss>ungh</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">sound made through constricted throat</gloss> @@ -25 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>sound made in suffering or under adversity</gloss> +<gloss>ungh</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">sound made in suffering or under adversity</gloss>
8.	A 2018-02-01 22:31:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,2 +10,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1046070">グー・3</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1046070">グー・3</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1046070">グー・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1046070">グー・2</xref>
7.	A 2017-04-24 08:18:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2017-03-28 14:45:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -21,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
5.	A 2016-10-15 00:21:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1046070">グー・3</xref>
4.	A 2016-10-15 00:20:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Being consistent.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>rock (in rock, paper, scissors)</gloss> +<gloss>rock (in rock, paper, scissors game)</gloss>
3.	A 2016-10-15 00:18:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think so. グー has "good" as the primary sense, and the rock, paper, scissors sense is down the list. My JEs all either lead with "good" or only have "good". I think merging will give an incorrect impression.
2.	A* 2016-10-14 16:56:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	sense 1 = 1046070 グー [3] I think all three senses in this entry can be written グー so maybe it should be merged with 1046070
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2140480 Active (id: 1936797)
物の哀れ；物のあはれ；物のあわれ
【もののあわれ (物の哀れ, 物のあわれ)；もののあはれ (物の哀れ, 物のあはれ) [ok] 】

1.

[exp,n] [uk]
▶ mono no aware
▶ appreciation of the fleeting nature of beauty
▶ pathos of things
▶ strong aesthetic sense

History:

4.	A 2016-10-14 09:38:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-14 09:24:49 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	generally we do not include 旧仮名, so putting in second place seems like a good compromise -- difficult to translate not sure about the gloss "strong aesthetic sense"
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28 @@ -<gloss>strong aesthetic sense</gloss> +<gloss>mono no aware</gloss> @@ -30,0 +31 @@ +<gloss>strong aesthetic sense</gloss>
2.	A* 2016-10-07 22:14:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, 新和英, etc. G n-grams: もののあわれ 7381 もののあはれ 20751 物の哀れ 844 物のあわれ 340 物のあはれ 1079 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/もののあはれ
	Comments:	The references mostly avoid the 旧仮名あはれ form (Daijr mentions it), but clearly it's what people mostly use. I'm not putting it first, but it should be there.The Wiki entry has もののあはれ as the lead.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>物のあはれ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>物のあわれ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +15,8 @@ +<re_restr>物の哀れ</re_restr> +<re_restr>物のあわれ</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>もののあはれ</reb> +<re_restr>物の哀れ</re_restr> +<re_restr>物のあはれ</re_restr> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> @@ -10,0 +25 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -11,0 +27 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2208320 Active (id: 2179185)
アホ毛；あほ毛
【あほげ】

1.

[n] [col]
▶ frizz
▶ short tufts springing up from hair surface here and there
▶ kink
▶ idiot hair

History:

6.	A 2022-02-17 13:04:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,4 +10,0 @@ -<reb>アホげ</reb> -<re_restr>アホ毛</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -16 +11,0 @@ -<re_restr>あほ毛</re_restr> @@ -19,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc>
5.	A 2016-10-15 00:25:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A manga term, it seems.
	Diff:	@@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<gloss>Idiot hair</gloss> @@ -23,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>idiot hair</gloss>
4.	A* 2016-10-14 19:13:30
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>Idiot hair</gloss>
3.	A 2014-02-03 11:10:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>あほ毛</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>アホ毛</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>あほげ</reb> +<re_restr>あほ毛</re_restr> @@ -13,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>kink</gloss>
2.	A* 2014-02-03 08:19:42 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	the anime/manga version obviously refers to the same thing, even though in anime it might occassionally be more stylized and sometimes "do tricks" (?)
	Diff:	@@ -12,6 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1793060">寝癖</xref> -<misc>&m-sl;</misc> -<gloss>long spike (or 'antenna') of hair, may do tricks (seen in anime and manga)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2211080 Active (id: 1936768)
連絡がつく；連絡が付く
【れんらくがつく】

1.

[exp,v5k]
▶ to make contact

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1559900 連絡 1. contacting; (making) contact; getting in touch; communication; correspondence; call; message

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2016-10-14 06:00:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-13 20:34:55 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	tightening xrefs
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1559900">連絡</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1559900">連絡・1</xref>
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2397590 Rejected (id: 1941399)

ぱあ

1.

[n]
▶ paper (in rock, paper, scissors game)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1100380 パー 2. equivalence; face value; parity; par
	⇒ see: 1005970 じゃん拳 1. rock-paper-scissors (game); janken

2.

[n,adj-na]
▶ disappearing completely
▶ coming to nought

3.

[n,adj-na]
▶ foolishness
▶ stupidity

History:

5.	R 2016-12-18 01:15:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fork.
4.	A* 2016-12-16 22:48:34
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>coming to nought</gloss>
3.	A 2016-10-15 00:25:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<gloss>paper (in rock, paper, scissors)</gloss> +<gloss>paper (in rock, paper, scissors game)</gloss>
2.	A* 2016-10-14 18:51:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not a merge candidate I think
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1100380">パー・2</xref>
1.	A 2008-07-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2397590 Active (id: 2174606)

パー [spec1] ；ぱー；ぱあ

1.

[n]
▶ paper (in rock-paper-scissors)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1005970 【じゃんけん】 1. rock-paper-scissors (game); janken

2.

[n]
▶ disappearing completely
▶ coming to nought
▶ becoming worthless
▶ losing everything

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2848396 パーになる 1. to come to nothing; to go down the drain; to go up in smoke

3.

(ぱあ only) [n,adj-na]
▶ foolishness
▶ stupidity

History:

16.	A 2022-01-17 22:18:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Does seem odd. Best dropped.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
15.	A* 2022-01-17 00:37:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://japanese.stackexchange.com/questions/20969/what-does-パー-mean-by-itself I have mostly seen this used as 何々がパーだ or 何々がパーになる. EDICT seems to indicate that it can be used as a な-adjective, but I have never seen it used that way.
	Comments:	is adj-na right on sense 2?
14.	A 2021-10-21 19:41:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2021-10-20 23:57:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	suggesting spec1 for gu, choki and pa entries
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
12.	A 2021-02-24 02:34:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 11 older log entries)
11.	A* 2021-02-24 00:39:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	グーチョキパー 11776 ぐうちょきぱあ 504 ぐーちょきぱー 4431 パーになる 12625 ぱーになる 289 ぱあになる 112
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>ぱあ</reb> +<reb>パー</reb> @@ -8 +8,4 @@ -<reb>パー</reb> +<reb>ぱー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ぱあ</reb>
10.	A 2021-02-16 11:05:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳</xref> -<gloss>paper (in rock, paper, scissors game)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃんけん</xref> +<gloss>paper (in rock-paper-scissors)</gloss>
9.	A 2020-12-06 01:38:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2020-12-06 00:56:39 Igor <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://thesaurus.weblio.jp/content/パーになる (last entry)
	Comments:	I've definitely seen パー (with and without になる) in the meaning of “nothing” so it is not limited to ぱあ
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<stagr>ぱあ</stagr> @@ -21,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>losing everything</gloss>
7.	A 2019-11-14 13:51:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2019-11-14 08:21:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Breaking up 1100380 according to source language. Moving the "'aper" sense to here. It could just be a note on senses 1.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>パー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,2 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1100380">パー・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1100380">パー・2</xref> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<stagr>ぱあ</stagr> @@ -21,0 +24 @@ +<stagr>ぱあ</stagr>
5.	A 2016-12-18 01:15:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-12-16 22:49:25
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<gloss>coming to nought</gloss> +<gloss>becoming worthless</gloss>
3.	A 2016-10-15 00:25:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<gloss>paper (in rock, paper, scissors)</gloss> +<gloss>paper (in rock, paper, scissors game)</gloss>
2.	A* 2016-10-14 18:51:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not a merge candidate I think
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1100380">パー・2</xref>
1.	A 2008-07-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2400940 Active (id: 1936777)
仙翁
【せんのう；センノウ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ lychnis (Lychnis senno)

History:

3.	A 2016-10-14 08:08:27 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-01 11:32:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lychnis
	Comments:	Not "uk".
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>センノウ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -12 +16 @@ -<gloss>Lychnis ssp.</gloss> +<gloss>lychnis (Lychnis senno)</gloss>
1.	A 2008-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2518490 Active (id: 2093635)
じゃん拳ぽん
【じゃんけんぽん；ジャンケンポン (nokanji) 】

1.

[int] [uk]
《called out before revealing one's hand》
▶ rock! paper! scissors!
▶ paper! scissors! rock!
▶ one! two! three!

2.

[n] [uk]
▶ rock-paper-scissors (game)
▶ janken

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1005970 【じゃんけん】 1. rock-paper-scissors (game); janken

History:

5.	A 2021-02-16 22:22:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-02-16 11:27:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	I haven't heard it used to refer to the game itself.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,8 @@ +<pos>∫</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>called out before revealing one's hand</s_inf> +<gloss>rock! paper! scissors!</gloss> +<gloss>paper! scissors! rock!</gloss> +<gloss>one! two! three!</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -16 +24 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳・じゃんけん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃんけん</xref> @@ -18 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>rock, paper, scissors game</gloss> +<gloss>rock-paper-scissors (game)</gloss> +<gloss>janken</gloss>
3.	A 2016-10-15 00:27:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-14 18:11:49 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: じゃんけんぽん 25412 ジャンケンポン 12430 じゃん拳ぽん No matches
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ジャンケンポン</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +16,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳・じゃんけん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1005970">じゃん拳・じゃんけん</xref>
1.	A 2009-08-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2826078 Active (id: 2148827)
ワイマール憲法；ヴァイマル憲法
【ワイマールけんぽう (ワイマール憲法)；ヴァイマルけんぽう (ヴァイマル憲法) 】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Weimar Constitution (Germany, 1919-1945)

History:

5.	A 2021-10-04 07:43:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
4.	A 2016-10-15 06:51:59 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-14 23:05:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ワイマール憲法 5401 ヴァイマル憲法 927
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ヴァイマル憲法</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>ワイマール憲法</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヴァイマルけんぽう</reb> +<re_restr>ヴァイマル憲法</re_restr> @@ -12 +20 @@ -<gloss>Weimar Constitution</gloss> +<gloss>Weimar Constitution (Germany, 1919-1945)</gloss>
2.	A 2014-11-23 10:52:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2014-11-23 08:01:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5, etc.

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jmdict 2830282 Active (id: 1951673)
突き合う；突合う；つき合う
【つきあう】

1.

[v5u]
▶ to poke each other
▶ to jab each other

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2017-05-20 00:51:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-05-19 18:25:55 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	we have つき合う under 付き合う, but it should probably be here too
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>つき合う</keb>
2.	A 2016-10-14 09:34:48 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-03 11:32:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daijr, GG5. G n-grams: つきあう 229328 突き合う 1737 突合う 38
	Comments:	Not "uk"; the high count for つきあう is coming from the much more common 付き合う.

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jmdict 2830312 Active (id: 2042974)
思いを込める
【おもいをこめる】

1.

[exp,v1]
《usu. as 思いを込めて or 思いを込めた》
▶ to show one's affection
▶ to express one's love

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1288790 込める【こめる】 2. to put into (e.g. emotion, effort)
	⇒ see: 1589320 思い【おもい】 4. love; affection

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2019-07-02 09:54:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-07-02 04:48:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	see also discussion under 思いを込めて
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +12,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2830280">思いを込めて</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2830280">思いを込めて</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2830280">思いを込めて</xref> @@ -17,0 +15 @@ +<s_inf>usu. as 思いを込めて or 思いを込めた</s_inf>
2.	A 2016-10-14 09:15:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Let's keep both
1.	A* 2016-10-07 05:48:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 思いを込めた 29087 思いを込めて 136980 思いを込める 4374 GG5: 彼女は思いを込めた目でじっと彼を見詰めた． She looked at him with 「love ［her heart］ in her eyes.
	Comments:	I proposed 思いを込めて as an entry as it's the most common form and has useful translations such as affectionately/soulfully. Rene commented "perhaps 思いを込める would be better". I'm not sure about better, but perhaps having both won't be a problem. OTOH maybe if this goes in then 思いを込めて cound be dropped. I like having something there for "affectionately/soulfully".

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jmdict 2830320 Active (id: 1936793)
限定品
【げんていひん】

1.

[n]
▶ limited stocks
▶ limited lines
▶ limited supplies

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 09:35:41 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-07 23:46:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.auction-style.com/glossary/condition_gentei.htm G n-grams: 限定品 864406
	Comments:	Very common. Seems to be used a lot in advertising sales, on-line stores, etc.

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jmdict 2830321 Active (id: 1936788)
最終結論
【さいしゅうけつろん】

1.

[n]
▶ final conclusion
▶ end product

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 09:17:53 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-08 00:15:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro. G n-grams: 26124
	Comments:	Perhaps a bit A+B, but useful.

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jmdict 2830323 Active (id: 1936785)
情報デザイン
【じょうほうデザイン】

1.

[n]
▶ information design
▶ communication design

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 09:14:49 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-08 00:23:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙, Wikip G n-grams: 58450 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_design

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jmdict 2830325 Active (id: 1936783)
羅ご羅；羅睺羅
【らごら；ラーフラ (nokanji)；ラゴーラ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Rāhula (son of Siddhartha Gautama)

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 08:15:28 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think we already have his wife and mother here
1.	A* 2016-10-08 00:57:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, Wikij, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rāhula G n-grams: 羅ご羅 271 羅睺羅 196 らごら 830 ラーフラ 2452 ラゴーラ 225
	Comments:	Could go in enamdict, but we tend to keep religious names here and it would end up as 4 different entries.

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jmdict 2830362 Active (id: 1936815)
遊び金
【あそびがね】

1.

[n]
▶ idle funds
▶ idle money

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1826750 遊金【ゆうきん】 1. idle money; idle capital

History:

2.	A 2016-10-14 13:07:38 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-14 10:49:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5

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jmdict 2830363 Active (id: 1936865)
形成過程
【けいせいかてい】

1.

[n]
▶ formation process
▶ morphosis

History:

2.	A 2016-10-15 06:58:35 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki(銀河の形成と進化) https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/morphosis
	Comments:	morphosis is a biology term while 形成過程 seems to have wider usage
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>formation process</gloss> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>formation process</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-10-14 22:07:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro. G n-grams: 129015

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jmdict 2830364 Active (id: 1936866)
海洋秩序
【かいようちつじょ】

1.

[n] {law}
▶ international order of the seas
▶ public order at sea

History:

3.	A 2016-10-15 06:59:17 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2016-10-14 23:56:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.britannica.com/topic/Law-of-the-Sea
	Comments:	Another term for it.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>public order at sea</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-10-14 22:14:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro, Wikij, JLD. G n-grams: 2391

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jmnedict 5088566 Active (id: 1936839)

ライヒ

1.

[surname]
▶ Reich

History:

1.	A 2016-10-14 22:57:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<misc>&unclass;</misc> +<misc>&surname;</misc>

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4.	A 2016-10-14 06:01:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-10-12 06:42:08 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: クラクラ 289448 くらくら 171649
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>クラクラ</reb> +</r_ele>
2.	A 2012-10-04 00:39:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-10-03 09:50:27 Marcus
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>dizziness</gloss> -<gloss>giddiness</gloss> +<gloss>dizzy</gloss> +<gloss>giddy</gloss>

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