JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1169720 Active (id: 1147764)
引力 [ichi1,news2,nf37]
【いんりょく [ichi1,news2,nf37] 】

1.	[n] ▶ attraction (e.g. magnetic, gravitation) ▶ affinity ▶ gravitational pull
2.	[n] ▶ attractiveness ▶ magnetism

History:

2.	A 2013-09-29 03:44:13 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-09-27 06:05:16 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog 潮の干満は月の引力に原因する The ebb and flow of the tide are due to the gravitational pull of the moon.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@ +<gloss>gravitational pull</gloss>

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jmdict 1319600 Active (id: 2188438)
叱咤 [news2,nf42] ；𠮟咤；叱咜 [rK] ；𠮟咜 [rK]
【しった [news2,nf42] 】

[n,vs,vt]
▶ scolding
▶ rebuke
▶ reprimand

[n,vs,vt]
▶ fierce encouragement
▶ exhorting

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2031220 叱咤激励 1. giving a loud pep talk; encouraging (someone) strongly in a loud voice

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2022-05-31 14:38:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -34,0 +36 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
8.	A 2022-05-31 03:45:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-05-31 02:36:32 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 229,535 100.0% 叱咤 102 0.0% 叱咜
	Comments:	咜 seems to be [rK]
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2019-06-28 05:30:21 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2019-06-27 13:38:04 tjdtg
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/𠮟咤-521514
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<keb>𠮟咤</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -10,0 +14,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>𠮟咜</keb>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2017-02-04 00:44:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	中辞典
3.	A* 2017-02-03 19:03:55 Mark
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>叱咜</keb> @@ -20,0 +24,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2031220">叱咤激励</xref> +<gloss>fierce encouragement</gloss> +<gloss>exhorting</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2013-09-29 21:57:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, daijs
1.	A* 2013-09-29 03:35:55 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, prog, Luminous, 研究社新和英中辞典, n-grams
	Comments:	Certainly doesn't seem to be [oK]. Was it maybe supposed to be [uK]? 叱咤 gets almost twice as much as しった in n-grams.
	Diff:	@@ -6,1 +6,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1640810 Active (id: 1147765)
窓ガラス；窓硝子
【まどガラス】

[n]
▶ windowpane
▶ window glass

History:

4.	A 2013-09-29 03:45:38 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ALC
3.	A* 2013-09-27 00:06:58 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	prog
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>window glass</gloss>
2.	A 2012-09-15 08:20:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-09-12 11:46:43 Scott
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>窓硝子</keb>

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jmdict 1761940 Active (id: 2273624)
女王蜂；女王バチ
【じょおうばち】

[n]
▶ queen bee
▶ queen wasp

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2858473 雌蜂【めばち】 1. queen (bee)

History:

4.	A 2023-07-30 05:26:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-07-30 01:10:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12,5 +11,0 @@ -<re_restr>女王蜂</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>じょおうバチ</reb> -<re_restr>女王バチ</re_restr> @@ -20,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>queen wasp</gloss>
2.	A 2013-09-29 03:43:24 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-09-29 01:02:55 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	eij ngrams 女王バチ 16256 女王蜂 57624
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>女王バチ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>女王蜂</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>じょおうバチ</reb> +<re_restr>女王バチ</re_restr>

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jmdict 2127030 Active (id: 1147768)
ささ身；笹身
【ささみ；ササミ (nokanji) 】

[n] [uk]
▶ chicken tender
▶ chicken tenderloin

History:

3.	A 2013-09-29 22:10:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicken_fingers ngrams ささ身 90943 笹身 9059 ササミ 242392 ささみ 612614
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ささ身</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ササミ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>chicken tenderloin</gloss>
2.	A* 2013-09-29 18:20:24
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ささみ
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>high-quality chicken breast meat</gloss> +<gloss>chicken tender</gloss>
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2801850 Active (id: 2219833)
花かるた；花歌留多 [ateji] ；花骨牌；花がるた；花カルタ [sK] ；花ガルタ [sK]
【はなカルタ (花かるた, 花歌留多, 花骨牌)；はなガルタ (花歌留多, 花骨牌, 花がるた) 】

[n]
▶ hanafuda
▶ [expl] Japanese playing cards (12 suits of 4 cards, each suit representing a month indicated by a flower)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1194690 花札 1. hanafuda; flower cards; playing cards consisting of 12 suits of 4 cards, each suit representing a month indicated by a flower

History:

19.	A 2023-01-24 09:40:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess I'm not too fussed. If users are confused they can dig into the comments.
18.	A* 2023-01-23 07:08:32 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	The ngrams aren't really relevant - カルタ is a loanword so the reading should be katakana, as it is in all kokugos. I don't think はなかるた is worth having as a nokanji.
17.	A* 2023-01-23 04:46:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	花かるた 2687 花カルタ 145 はなかるた 56 はなカルタ 0
	Comments:	Given the relative frequencies I doubt this edit is appropriate.
16.	A* 2023-01-22 11:40:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<reb>はなかるた</reb> +<reb>はなカルタ</reb> @@ -32 +32 @@ -<reb>はながるた</reb> +<reb>はなガルタ</reb>
15.	A 2022-09-06 15:12:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -40 +39,0 @@ -<field>&hanaf;</field>
(show/hide 14 older log entries)
14.	A* 2022-09-06 15:12:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	花かるた 2687 78.6% 花歌留多 270 7.9% 花骨牌 205 6.0% 花カルタ 145 4.2% 花がるた 72 2.1% 花ガルタ 39 1.1%
	Comments:	Seems I oversimplified it back then.
	Diff:	@@ -15,3 +14,0 @@ -<keb>花カルタ</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -20,0 +18,4 @@ +<keb>花カルタ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -21,0 +23 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -24,0 +27,3 @@ +<re_restr>花かるた</re_restr> +<re_restr>花歌留多</re_restr> +<re_restr>花骨牌</re_restr> @@ -31 +35,0 @@ -<re_restr>花ガルタ</re_restr>
13.	A* 2022-09-06 12:44:15 Keita Miwa <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"はながるた" is not acceptable for "花かるた" and "花カルタ".
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28,4 @@ +<re_restr>花歌留多</re_restr> +<re_restr>花骨牌</re_restr> +<re_restr>花がるた</re_restr> +<re_restr>花ガルタ</re_restr>
12.	A 2021-12-04 00:44:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Self-appproving
11.	A* 2021-11-06 03:47:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	simplified readings - does it look ok?
	Diff:	@@ -25,7 +24,0 @@ -<re_restr>花かるた</re_restr> -<re_restr>花歌留多</re_restr> -<re_restr>花骨牌</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>はなカルタ</reb> -<re_restr>花カルタ</re_restr> @@ -35,7 +27,0 @@ -<re_restr>花歌留多</re_restr> -<re_restr>花骨牌</re_restr> -<re_restr>花がるた</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>はなガルタ</reb> -<re_restr>花ガルタ</re_restr>
10.	A 2020-10-06 07:38:22 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -44,0 +46 @@ +<field>&hanaf;</field>
9.	A 2019-10-15 11:43:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A bit messy.
8.	A* 2019-10-15 10:23:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	花かるた 2687 花歌留多 270 花骨牌 205 花カルタ 145 花がるた 72 花ガルタ 39
	Comments:	suggesting merge based on shared kanji 骨牌 and 歌留多.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>花がるた</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>花ガルタ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -25,0 +32,10 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>はながるた</reb> +<re_restr>花歌留多</re_restr> +<re_restr>花骨牌</re_restr> +<re_restr>花がるた</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>はなガルタ</reb> +<re_restr>花ガルタ</re_restr> +</r_ele>
7.	A 2019-10-04 01:58:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2019-10-04 01:17:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>花カルタ</keb> +<keb>花骨牌</keb> @@ -14 +14 @@ -<keb>花骨牌</keb> +<keb>花カルタ</keb>
5.	A* 2019-10-04 01:09:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	花骨牌 205 Saw this on an old hanafuda package.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>花骨牌</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -16,0 +20 @@ +<re_restr>花骨牌</re_restr>
4.	A 2015-11-16 08:30:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-11-16 01:49:02 Marcus Richert
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +24,3 @@ -<gloss>floral playing cards</gloss> -<gloss>Japanese playing cards (12 suits of 4 cards, each suit repr. a month indic. by a flower)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1194690">花札</xref> +<gloss>hanafuda</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">Japanese playing cards (12 suits of 4 cards, each suit representing a month indicated by a flower)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-10-09 13:07:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -1,2 +1,1 @@ -<ent_seq>2801090</ent_seq>
1.	A* 2013-09-29 22:28:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs nipp 花歌留多 270 花かるた 2687 花カルタ 145

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