JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1096580 Active (id: 1144929)
ハンセン病 [spec1]
【ハンセンびょう [spec1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ Hansen's disease
▶ leprosy

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1569700 癩病【らいびょう】 1. Hansen's disease; leprosy

History:

4.	A 2013-08-12 12:08:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can't find it now, but some years ago someone located a list of word that were deemed "sensitive" by NHK, and were not to be used on-air in an unqualified way. I think this was one of them. I have no issue with removing the tag.
3.	A* 2013-08-10 05:21:26 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	I doubt it's sens http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/国立ハ� %B3%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E7%97%85%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E9%A4%A8
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,0 @@ -<misc>&sens;</misc>
2.	A 2012-01-23 10:17:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-01-22 22:32:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not gairaigo
	Diff:	@@ -6,1 +6,1 @@ -<ke_pri>gai1</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -10,1 +10,1 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>

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jmdict 1104550 Rejected (id: 2171310)
麦酒
【ばくしゅ；ビール [gikun] 】

1.

[n]
▶ beer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2796520 ビール 1. beer

History:

13.	R 2021-12-27 19:42:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	These edits revert edits made in 2013. As noo case has been made, I am rejecting them. Resubmit with good reasons.
12.	A* 2021-12-27 15:27:23
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ビール</reb> +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -13,2 +16,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<s_inf>sometimes read ビール</s_inf>
11.	A 2013-08-12 22:57:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done.
10.	A* 2013-08-12 22:44:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i'm fine with it. split
	Diff:	@@ -10,27 +10,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ビール</reb> -<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビア</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビヤ</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビヤー</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビーア</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビアー</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> @@ -39,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2796520">ビール</xref> @@ -40,1 +14,1 @@ -<s_inf>ビール from Dutch, ビア, etc. from English</s_inf> +<s_inf>sometimes read ビール</s_inf>
9.	A* 2013-08-12 12:31:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Revisiting this after 2+ years, I feel it really is an ugly entry, and would be better off split into: (a) 麦酒/ばくしゅ xref to ビール, etc. note "sometimes read ビール" (b) ビール/ビア/ビヤ xref to 麦酒 note "ビール sometimes written 麦酒" Daijirin's "「麦酒」とも書く" is probably not a strong enough signal to justify a merge. What do others think two years on?
	Diff:	@@ -40,1 +40,1 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="dut">bier</lsource> +<s_inf>ビール from Dutch, ビア, etc. from English</s_inf>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2013-08-10 07:23:28 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	ビア,　ビヤ etc. are from English, not Dutch... not to mention ばくしゅ
7.	A 2011-05-25 00:08:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	okay
6.	A* 2011-05-24 22:52:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've put "gikun" on just ビール as I made the others "nokanji", really to keep it a bit simpler. Yes the lsrc really only applies to ビール, etc. but there's no way to tie it to just one reading. I think the many is clear anyway.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf>
5.	A* 2011-05-24 22:31:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	should all the katakana readings be getting [gikun] tags? also, the [lsrc=dut:bier] obviously doesn't apply to ばくしゅ
4.	A* 2011-05-24 22:27:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daij.
	Comments:	Bringing in 麦酒 as a headword really requires a merge with 麦酒/ばくしゅ. I'd be inclined to keep it with 麦酒 just in the comment, if it wasn't for Daijirin's "〔「麦酒」とも書く〕 " on its ビール entry. Let's see how the merge looks. Daijirin for ばくしゅ has an extra sense: "麦を醸造した酒の総称". That sounds awfully like beer to me. Koj is less ambiguous: "麦をかもした酒、すなわちビール。"
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ばくしゅ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +17,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -18,0 +22,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -21,0 +26,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -24,0 +30,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -27,0 +34,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -30,1 +38,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒・ばくしゅ</xref>
3.	A* 2011-05-24 14:11:03 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Move kanji usage note to kanji field, add [uk] (since this is, in fact, sometimes written as kanji).
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>麦酒</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -27,2 +30,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒</xref> -<s_inf>also written as 麦酒</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒・ばくしゅ</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2010-12-23 11:09:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-12-23 08:05:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,9 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ビヤー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビーア</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビアー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -19,0 +28,1 @@ +<s_inf>also written as 麦酒</s_inf>

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jmdict 1104550 Rejected (id: 2171663)
麦酒
【ばくしゅ；ビール [gikun] 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ beer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2796520 ビール 1. beer

History:

14.	R 2021-12-30 06:04:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems we do.
13.	A* 2021-12-29 20:17:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Loanwords aren't regarded as gikun. None of our 90+ gikun entries are loanwords. I'd leave this as it was.
12.	A* 2021-12-29 00:56:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ビール IS a gikun reading of 麦酒, isn't it? (in ref to the reverted suggestion)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ビール</reb> +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -14 +17,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2796520">ビール</xref> @@ -16 +18,0 @@ -<s_inf>sometimes read ビール</s_inf>
11.	A 2013-08-12 22:57:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done.
10.	A* 2013-08-12 22:44:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i'm fine with it. split
	Diff:	@@ -10,27 +10,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ビール</reb> -<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビア</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビヤ</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビヤー</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビーア</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビアー</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> @@ -39,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2796520">ビール</xref> @@ -40,1 +14,1 @@ -<s_inf>ビール from Dutch, ビア, etc. from English</s_inf> +<s_inf>sometimes read ビール</s_inf>
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A* 2013-08-12 12:31:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Revisiting this after 2+ years, I feel it really is an ugly entry, and would be better off split into: (a) 麦酒/ばくしゅ xref to ビール, etc. note "sometimes read ビール" (b) ビール/ビア/ビヤ xref to 麦酒 note "ビール sometimes written 麦酒" Daijirin's "「麦酒」とも書く" is probably not a strong enough signal to justify a merge. What do others think two years on?
	Diff:	@@ -40,1 +40,1 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="dut">bier</lsource> +<s_inf>ビール from Dutch, ビア, etc. from English</s_inf>
8.	A* 2013-08-10 07:23:28 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	ビア,　ビヤ etc. are from English, not Dutch... not to mention ばくしゅ
7.	A 2011-05-25 00:08:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	okay
6.	A* 2011-05-24 22:52:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've put "gikun" on just ビール as I made the others "nokanji", really to keep it a bit simpler. Yes the lsrc really only applies to ビール, etc. but there's no way to tie it to just one reading. I think the many is clear anyway.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf>
5.	A* 2011-05-24 22:31:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	should all the katakana readings be getting [gikun] tags? also, the [lsrc=dut:bier] obviously doesn't apply to ばくしゅ
4.	A* 2011-05-24 22:27:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daij.
	Comments:	Bringing in 麦酒 as a headword really requires a merge with 麦酒/ばくしゅ. I'd be inclined to keep it with 麦酒 just in the comment, if it wasn't for Daijirin's "〔「麦酒」とも書く〕 " on its ビール entry. Let's see how the merge looks. Daijirin for ばくしゅ has an extra sense: "麦を醸造した酒の総称". That sounds awfully like beer to me. Koj is less ambiguous: "麦をかもした酒、すなわちビール。"
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ばくしゅ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +17,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -18,0 +22,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -21,0 +26,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -24,0 +30,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -27,0 +34,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -30,1 +38,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒・ばくしゅ</xref>
3.	A* 2011-05-24 14:11:03 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Move kanji usage note to kanji field, add [uk] (since this is, in fact, sometimes written as kanji).
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>麦酒</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -27,2 +30,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒</xref> -<s_inf>also written as 麦酒</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒・ばくしゅ</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2010-12-23 11:09:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-12-23 08:05:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,9 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ビヤー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビーア</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビアー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -19,0 +28,1 @@ +<s_inf>also written as 麦酒</s_inf>

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jmdict 1104550 Active (id: 2171665)
麦酒
【ばくしゅ；ビール [gikun] 】

1.

[n]
▶ beer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2796520 ビール 1. beer

History:

15.	A 2021-12-30 06:11:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14.	A* 2021-12-30 06:02:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The uk applies to the ビール entry.
13.	A* 2021-12-29 07:39:17
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
12.	A* 2021-12-29 00:56:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ビール IS a gikun reading of 麦酒, isn't it? (in ref to the reverted suggestion)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ビール</reb> +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -14 +17,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2796520">ビール</xref> @@ -16 +18,0 @@ -<s_inf>sometimes read ビール</s_inf>
11.	A 2013-08-12 22:57:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done.
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A* 2013-08-12 22:44:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i'm fine with it. split
	Diff:	@@ -10,27 +10,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ビール</reb> -<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビア</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビヤ</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビヤー</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビーア</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ビアー</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> @@ -39,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2796520">ビール</xref> @@ -40,1 +14,1 @@ -<s_inf>ビール from Dutch, ビア, etc. from English</s_inf> +<s_inf>sometimes read ビール</s_inf>
9.	A* 2013-08-12 12:31:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Revisiting this after 2+ years, I feel it really is an ugly entry, and would be better off split into: (a) 麦酒/ばくしゅ xref to ビール, etc. note "sometimes read ビール" (b) ビール/ビア/ビヤ xref to 麦酒 note "ビール sometimes written 麦酒" Daijirin's "「麦酒」とも書く" is probably not a strong enough signal to justify a merge. What do others think two years on?
	Diff:	@@ -40,1 +40,1 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="dut">bier</lsource> +<s_inf>ビール from Dutch, ビア, etc. from English</s_inf>
8.	A* 2013-08-10 07:23:28 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	ビア,　ビヤ etc. are from English, not Dutch... not to mention ばくしゅ
7.	A 2011-05-25 00:08:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	okay
6.	A* 2011-05-24 22:52:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've put "gikun" on just ビール as I made the others "nokanji", really to keep it a bit simpler. Yes the lsrc really only applies to ビール, etc. but there's no way to tie it to just one reading. I think the many is clear anyway.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf>
5.	A* 2011-05-24 22:31:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	should all the katakana readings be getting [gikun] tags? also, the [lsrc=dut:bier] obviously doesn't apply to ばくしゅ
4.	A* 2011-05-24 22:27:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj, Daij.
	Comments:	Bringing in 麦酒 as a headword really requires a merge with 麦酒/ばくしゅ. I'd be inclined to keep it with 麦酒 just in the comment, if it wasn't for Daijirin's "〔「麦酒」とも書く〕 " on its ビール entry. Let's see how the merge looks. Daijirin for ばくしゅ has an extra sense: "麦を醸造した酒の総称". That sounds awfully like beer to me. Koj is less ambiguous: "麦をかもした酒、すなわちビール。"
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ばくしゅ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -14,0 +17,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -18,0 +22,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -21,0 +26,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -24,0 +30,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -27,0 +34,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -30,1 +38,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒・ばくしゅ</xref>
3.	A* 2011-05-24 14:11:03 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Move kanji usage note to kanji field, add [uk] (since this is, in fact, sometimes written as kanji).
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>麦酒</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -27,2 +30,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒</xref> -<s_inf>also written as 麦酒</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="1476190">麦酒・ばくしゅ</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2010-12-23 11:09:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-12-23 08:05:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,9 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ビヤー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビーア</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビアー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -19,0 +28,1 @@ +<s_inf>also written as 麦酒</s_inf>

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jmdict 1104610 Active (id: 2277777)

ビアガーデン [gai1] ；ビヤガーデン；ビア・ガーデン；ビヤ・ガーデン

1.

[n]
▶ beer garden

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2852741 ビア 1. beer

History:

4.	A 2023-09-23 18:43:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-09-23 18:05:36 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ ビアガーデン　 │ 772,320 │ 95.7% │ │ ビヤガーデン　 │ 31,778 │ 3.9% │ │ ビア・ガーデン │ 2,923 │ 0.4% │ - add │ ビヤ・ガーデン │ 358 │ 0.0% │ - add ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,6 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビア・ガーデン</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビヤ・ガーデン</reb>
2.	A 2013-08-10 07:27:55 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/beer_garden http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beer_garden
1.	A* 2013-08-10 04:34:40 Marcus Richert
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>beer-garden</gloss> +<gloss>beer garden</gloss>

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jmdict 1171920 Active (id: 1144844)
雨蛙；雨がえる
【あまがえる；アマガエル (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ tree frog (esp. the Japanese tree frog, Hyla japonica)

History:

4.	A 2013-08-10 07:35:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-08-09 12:29:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>雨がえる</keb> @@ -12,0 +15,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/>
2.	A 2013-02-22 03:23:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-02-22 01:35:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アマガエル</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -12,0 +15,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1172500 Active (id: 1148617)
鰻 [ichi1]
【うなぎ [ichi1] ；むなぎ [ok] ；ウナギ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ eel (esp. the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2160240 日本鰻【にほんうなぎ】 1. Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica)
	⇐ see: 2160260 海鰻【うみうなぎ】 1. eel-like sea creature (i.e. saltwater eels, sea snakes, etc.)
	⇐ see: 2160490 まむし 1. broiled eel (usu. mixed into rice)
	⇐ see: 2802220 鰻【うな】 1. eel (esp. the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica)

History:

5.	A 2013-10-16 17:43:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2013-10-16 05:53:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	oops
	Diff:	@@ -17,3 +17,0 @@ -<reb>う</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele>
3.	A* 2013-10-16 05:52:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,7 @@ +<reb>むなぎ</reb> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>う</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele>
2.	A 2013-08-10 07:33:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	probably safe to self-approve all the katakana additions
1.	A* 2013-08-09 12:31:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams (~1M - 4M for うなぎ)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ウナギ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1186660 Active (id: 1144861)
下まぶた；下瞼
【したまぶた】

1.

[n]
▶ lower eyelid

History:

2.	A 2013-08-10 22:38:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 12:37:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams. (Twice as common).
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>下まぶた</keb> +</k_ele>

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jmdict 1194420 Active (id: 1144867)
禍福
【かふく】

1.

[n]
▶ fortune and misfortune
▶ prosperity and adversity
▶ good and evil
▶ weal and woe

History:

2.	A 2013-08-10 22:49:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 08:44:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	More sense.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +<gloss>fortune and misfortune</gloss> +<gloss>prosperity and adversity</gloss> +<gloss>good and evil</gloss>

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jmdict 1195240 Active (id: 2220747)
茄子 [ichi1] ；茄
【なす [ichi1] ；なすび；ナス (nokanji)；ナスビ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ eggplant (Solanum melongena)
▶ aubergine

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2209150 小茄子【こなすび】 1. small eggplant
	⇐ see: 2759190 オーバジーン 1. aubergine; eggplant

History:

11.	A 2023-02-03 06:35:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet.
10.	A* 2023-01-28 22:48:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Interesting regional usage of the different readings, but it doesn't make なすび a dialect term. I don't think regional usage should be starred in a dictionary.
9.	A* 2023-01-28 03:09:48
	Refs:	https://j-town.net/2016/01/22220164.html?p=all
8.	A 2023-01-28 00:45:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj: なすび【茄・茄子】, etc, etc.
	Comments:	No sign of that in the Kokugos or JEs. Please resubmit with references.
	Diff:	@@ -29 +28,0 @@ -<s_inf>nasubi is dialectal</s_inf>
7.	A* 2023-01-27 12:02:04
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<s_inf>nasubi is dialectal</s_inf>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2023-01-27 00:46:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-01-26 22:34:22 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, koj, meikyo, shinmeikai, sankoku, etc. say that 茄 may also be read なすび
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<re_restr>茄子</re_restr>
4.	A 2013-08-10 07:36:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-08-09 12:42:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +23,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ナスビ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>
2.	A 2012-10-02 07:22:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-10-02 06:31:25 Marcus
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ナス</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -21,0 +25,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1196910 Active (id: 2207700)
我武者羅；我武者ら [sK]
【がむしゃら；ガムシャラ (nokanji) 】

1.

[adj-na,n] [uk,yoji]
▶ reckless
▶ daredevil
▶ frantic
▶ foolhardy

History:

9.	A 2022-09-07 03:46:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2022-09-07 03:45:34 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Comments below.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>我武者ら</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2020-04-13 23:28:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2020-04-13 21:22:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog 我武者羅 23922 我武者ら 651
	Comments:	Daijr has 我武者ら.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>foolhardy</gloss>
5.	A 2014-08-25 01:22:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2013-08-10 22:39:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-08-09 12:47:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams. Hiragana version is most common.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ガムシャラ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -13,0 +17,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2012-11-21 10:32:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-11-21 07:12:59 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, nc, 新和英中辞典, ALC
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<gloss>frantic</gloss>

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jmdict 1207680 Active (id: 1144850)
笠子
【かさご；カサゴ (nokanji) 】

1.	[n] [uk] ▶ scorpionfish
2.	[n] [uk] ▶ marbled rockfish (Sebastiscus marmoratus)

History:

2.	A 2013-08-10 07:36:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 12:52:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>カサゴ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -17,0 +21,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1263760 Active (id: 2144248)
現場 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【げんば [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；げんじょう】

1.

[n]
▶ actual spot
▶ scene (of a crime, accident, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2402780 現場を押さえる【げんばをおさえる】 1. to catch in the act (of)

2.

(げんば only) [n]
▶ (on) site
▶ (on) the ground
▶ (in) the field
▶ job site

3.

(げんば only) [n]
▶ filming location
▶ (movie) set

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2653720 撮影現場 1. movie set; filming location

History:

11.	A 2021-08-13 22:40:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably better like this.
	Diff:	@@ -27,3 +27,3 @@ -<gloss>(on-)site</gloss> -<gloss>(on the) ground</gloss> -<gloss>(in the) field</gloss> +<gloss>(on) site</gloss> +<gloss>(on) the ground</gloss> +<gloss>(in) the field</gloss>
10.	A 2021-08-13 02:07:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2021-08-12 21:07:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	I don't think "site; location; setting" is needed on sense 1.
	Diff:	@@ -21,2 +20,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1263860">現地</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2402780">現場を押さえる・げんばをおさえる</xref> @@ -24,5 +22 @@ -<gloss>scene</gloss> -<gloss>scene of the crime</gloss> -<gloss>site</gloss> -<gloss>location</gloss> -<gloss>setting</gloss> +<gloss>scene (of a crime, accident, etc.)</gloss> @@ -33,3 +27,4 @@ -<gloss>shop floor</gloss> -<gloss>factory floor</gloss> -<gloss>(on) site</gloss> +<gloss>(on-)site</gloss> +<gloss>(on the) ground</gloss> +<gloss>(in the) field</gloss> +<gloss>job site</gloss>
8.	A 2021-08-11 08:55:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2021-08-11 06:51:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/news/202003130000793.html ナイトスクープ無観客「ＡＶの現場みたい」松本局長
	Diff:	@@ -35,0 +36,7 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>げんば</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2653720">撮影現場</xref> +<gloss>filming location</gloss> +<gloss>(movie) set</gloss>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2013-08-24 08:26:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Having slept on in, I have come to agree that it's sense 1 being used in slightly idiomatic expressions. All those GG5 examples use variants of 現場を押さえる, which we have already as an entry. That's probably enough.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2402780">現場を押さえる・げんばをおさえる</xref> @@ -28,5 +29,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<s_inf>as in 盗んでいる現場</s_inf> -<gloss>in the act of (doing something)</gloss>
5.	A* 2013-08-14 01:41:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, I agonized quite a bit before putting it in. "verb現場を..." and "nounの現場を..." comes up again and again meaning "in the act of". Here are some from GG5's examples: とばくの現場を押さえないことには彼らを逮捕できない． We can't arrest them unless we catch them actually in the act of gambling. 姦通の現場をおさえる catch sb in the act of adultery 警察はついに産廃不法投棄の現場を押さえた． The police finally caught them in the act of illegally dumping industrial waste. There are several in the Tanakas too. The Kenkyusha 新英和大辞典 has: He was caught in the (very) act (of stealing it). (盗もうとする)現場を見つかった[捕らえられた]. I don't mind it not being a solo sense, but I feel there should be some nod towards that usage. To me at the moment sense 1 doesn't quite do it.
4.	A* 2013-08-14 00:07:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	isn't this already covered in sense 1 as "scene of the crime"?
3.	A* 2013-08-10 00:02:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Tanaka sentences, e.g. 彼が金を盗んでいる現場を抑えた I caught him stealing the money. その学生はカンニングの現場をみつかった。 The student was caught in the act of cheating.
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +25,8 @@ +<gloss>site</gloss> +<gloss>location</gloss> +<gloss>setting</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>as in 盗んでいる現場</s_inf> +<gloss>in the act of (doing something)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-10-02 01:32:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-09-26 06:41:15 Marcus
	Refs:	daij, eij
	Diff:	@@ -21,1 +21,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -27,0 +26,7 @@ +<sense> +<stagr>げんば</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>shop floor</gloss> +<gloss>factory floor</gloss> +<gloss>(on) site</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1315950 Active (id: 1144920)
時間外
【じかんがい】

1.

[n]
▶ overtime
▶ outside of hours (school, office, surgery, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2840355 時間外勤務【じかんがいきんむ】 1. overtime (work); work done outside normal working hours

History:

2.	A 2013-08-12 11:09:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Useful clarification.
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>outside of (school, office, surgery, etc.) hours</gloss> +<gloss>outside of hours (school, office, surgery, etc.)</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-08-10 09:24:10 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	I don't think 時間外 means "late", based on ALC examples and definitions such as 労働時間・営業時間・診察時間など、ある一定範囲の時間からはずれていること。 . ALC: 授業時間外で outside of school hours 診察時間外 out-of-surgery hours . Or you could perhaps say "outside the operating hours (of a school, office, doctor's surgery, etc.)"
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>late</gloss> @@ -14,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>outside of (school, office, surgery, etc.) hours</gloss>

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jmdict 1358820 Active (id: 2271074)
伸し掛かる；伸し掛る [sK] ；のし掛かる [sK]
【のしかかる】

1.

[v5r,vi] [uk]
▶ to lean over (someone)
▶ to bend over
▶ to lean on

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2858135 圧し掛かる【おしかかる】 1. to lean over (someone); to bend over; to lean on

2.

[v5r,vi] [uk]
▶ to weigh on one
▶ to bear (heavily) on one
▶ to lie on one

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2858135 圧し掛かる【おしかかる】 2. to weigh on one; to bear (heavily) on one; to lie on one

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2023-06-07 23:17:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	のし掛かる 1,811 3.2% 伸し掛かる 495 0.9% 伸し掛る 0 0.0% 伸しかかる 107 0.2% のしかかる 53,295 95.5%
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>のし掛かる</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -11,0 +9,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>のし掛かる</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7.	A 2023-06-06 21:59:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	のしかかる 53295 圧し掛かる 8283 のし掛かる 1811 伸し掛かる 495 <- refs only have this for のしかかる伸し掛る 0 おしかかる 51 <- no entry in the JEs 押し掛かる 21 <- kokugos have this for おしかかるおし掛かる 0
	Comments:	Good point. I'll set up a split.
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>圧し掛かる</keb> -</k_ele>
6.	A* 2023-06-06 19:20:04 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	圧し掛かる is in jitsuyou as おしかかる.
	Comments:	The のし reading for 圧し seems very odd, and at a glance I don't see it attested anywhere. It probably needs to be split into a separate entry
5.	A 2021-03-21 10:34:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-03-21 01:16:55 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daijr
	Comments:	The difference between these senses wasn't very clear.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,2 @@ +<gloss>to lean over (someone)</gloss> +<gloss>to bend over</gloss> @@ -24 +25,0 @@ -<gloss>to weigh on</gloss> @@ -30,2 +31,3 @@ -<gloss>to bend over</gloss> -<gloss>to lean forward</gloss> +<gloss>to weigh on one</gloss> +<gloss>to bear (heavily) on one</gloss> +<gloss>to lie on one</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2017-08-13 13:38:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2013-08-10 22:39:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 22:59:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>伸し掛かる</keb> +<keb>圧し掛かる</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,4 @@ -<keb>圧し掛かる</keb> +<keb>のし掛かる</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>伸し掛かる</keb>

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jmdict 1376250 Active (id: 2174216)
整理 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【せいり [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ sorting ▶ arrangement ▶ organization ▶ putting in order ▶ adjustment ▶ regulation
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ liquidation ▶ settlement ▶ consolidation ▶ clearance (e.g. debt) ▶ paying off
3.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ retrenchment ▶ curtailment ▶ cutting down ▶ disposal

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-01-15 07:52:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk (only 2 senses)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -28,0 +30 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -37,0 +40 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2013-08-10 23:10:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 23:39:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (5 senses), Daijr/ルミナス/新和英中辞典 (3),
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +25,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -26,0 +30,12 @@ +<gloss>settlement</gloss> +<gloss>consolidation</gloss> +<gloss>clearance (e.g. debt)</gloss> +<gloss>paying off</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>retrenchment</gloss> +<gloss>curtailment</gloss> +<gloss>cutting down</gloss> +<gloss>disposal</gloss>

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jmdict 1529360 Active (id: 2295712)
眠たい [ichi1] ；睡たい [rK]
【ねむたい [ichi1] ；ねぶたい [rk] 】

1.

[adj-i]
▶ sleepy
▶ drowsy

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2024-03-24 04:58:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-03-24 03:28:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	眠たい 254020 92.5% 睡たい 50 0.0% ねむたい 19637 7.1% ねぶたい 675 0.2%
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf>
2.	A 2013-08-10 23:02:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-10 05:01:33 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daij nikk http://www.nebuta.or.jp/info/qa/a1.html
	Comments:	ねぶたい might be tsugaru-ben, though it might be used in other dialects as well (no mention of it being dialectal in daij nikk)
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>睡たい</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -12,0 +15,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ねぶたい</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -15,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>drowsy</gloss>

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jmdict 1572180 Active (id: 2150352)
蟇；蟇蛙；蟾蜍；蝦蟇；蟾；蝦蟆；蟆
【ひきがえる (蟇, 蟇蛙, 蟾蜍)；ひき (蟇, 蟾, 蟆)；がまがえる (蟇, 蝦蟇)；がま (蟇, 蝦蟇, 蝦蟆)；かま (蟇, 蝦蟇, 蝦蟆) [ok] ；ヒキガエル (nokanji)；ガマガエル (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ toad (esp. the Japanese toad, Bufo japonicus)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2264690 谷蟆【たにぐく】 1. Japanese toad (Bufo japonicus)

History:

3.	A 2021-10-08 14:47:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	蟇蛙 1031 蟇 19403 蟾蜍 2174 蝦蟇 19759 蟾 8882 蝦蟆 264 蟆 5815
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>蟇蛙</keb> +<keb>蟇</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>蟇</keb> +<keb>蟇蛙</keb> @@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<re_restr>蟇</re_restr> @@ -28 +28,0 @@ -<re_restr>蟇</re_restr>
2.	A 2013-08-10 07:35:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	monstrous
1.	A* 2013-08-09 12:43:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -59,0 +59,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ガマガエル</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1577460 Active (id: 1144848)
蛙 [ichi1,news2,nf33] ；蛤 [iK] ；蝦 [iK]
【かえる [ichi1,news2,nf33] ；かわず (蛙)；かいる (蛙)；カエル (nokanji)；カワズ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ frog

2.

(かわず,カワズ only) [n]
▶ kajika frog (Buergeria buergeri)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2192970 河鹿蛙 1. kajika frog (Buergeria buergeri)

History:

2.	A 2013-08-10 07:36:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 12:51:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams. Only the kana versions get counts.
	Diff:	@@ -36,0 +36,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>カワズ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -43,0 +47,1 @@ +<stagr>カワズ</stagr>

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jmdict 1580560 Active (id: 2158016)
信天翁；あほう鳥；阿呆鳥；阿房鳥 [rK]
【あほうどり；しんてんおう (信天翁)；アホウドリ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ albatross (esp. the short-tailed albatross, Phoebastria albatrus)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1019430 アルバトロス 1. albatross (seabird)
	⇐ see: 2609960 馬鹿鳥【ばかどり】 1. albatross

History:

5.	A 2021-11-12 15:01:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	信天翁 18711 あほう鳥 10063 阿呆鳥 4128 阿房鳥 54 あほうどり 20570 しんてんおう 53 アホウドリ 41391
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2013-08-10 23:05:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-08-09 23:02:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<keb>阿房鳥</keb> +<keb>あほう鳥</keb> @@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>阿房鳥</keb>
2.	A 2010-08-09 09:18:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-09 04:48:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>阿呆鳥</keb>

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jmdict 1601130 Active (id: 1144845)
針鼠；針ねずみ；蝟
【はりねずみ；ハリネズミ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ hedgehog (any mammal of family Erinaceidae)

History:

2.	A 2013-08-10 07:35:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 23:08:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>針ねずみ</keb>

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jmdict 1638290 Active (id: 1144842)
黄金虫；こがね虫；金亀子
【こがねむし；コガネムシ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ scarabaeid beetle

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2624480 糞虫【くそむし】 1. dung beetle; gold beetle; goldbug; scarab beetle

2.

[n]
▶ Mimela splendens (metallic-green scarabaeid beetle)

History:

2.	A 2013-08-10 07:33:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 12:35:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>こがね虫</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -12,0 +15,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>コガネムシ</reb> +<re_nokanji/>

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jmdict 1664490 Active (id: 2192001)
心太；ところ天；心天 [rK] ；瓊脂 [rK]
【ところてん】

1.	[n] [uk] {food, cooking} ▶ gelidium jelly strips (made from agar-agar)
2.	[n] [uk,vulg] 《gay slang》 ▶ prostate orgasm

History:

3.	A 2022-06-21 06:27:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	心太 50259 11.7% ところ天 19037 4.4% 心天 963 0.2% 瓊脂 225 0.1% koj daij ところてん 322067 74.9% トコロテン 37235 8.7%
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>瓊脂</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2013-08-10 07:37:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 20:28:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams. GG5, etc. use kana only in examples.
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>心天</keb> +<keb>心太</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,4 @@ -<keb>心太</keb> +<keb>ところ天</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>心天</keb> @@ -16,0 +19,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1686130 Active (id: 1961540)
桁外れ；ケタ外れ；けた外れ；桁はずれ
【けたはずれ (桁外れ, けた外れ, 桁はずれ)；ケタはずれ (ケタ外れ)；ケタハズレ (nokanji) 】

1.

[adj-na,n]
▶ incredible
▶ extraordinary
▶ exceptional
▶ phenomenal

History:

4.	A 2017-10-07 10:39:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<re_restr>桁はずれ</re_restr>
3.	A* 2017-10-03 11:09:29
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>桁はずれ</keb>
2.	A 2013-08-10 22:41:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-10 00:33:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams, JWN, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	けた外れ popped up on the translators' FB page.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ケタ外れ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>けた外れ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +15,10 @@ +<re_restr>桁外れ</re_restr> +<re_restr>けた外れ</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ケタはずれ</reb> +<re_restr>ケタ外れ</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ケタハズレ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> @@ -15,0 +31,2 @@ +<gloss>exceptional</gloss> +<gloss>phenomenal</gloss>

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jmdict 1686140 Active (id: 1144864)
桁違い；ケタ違い；けた違い
【けたちがい (桁違い, けた違い)；ケタちがい (ケタ違い) 】

1.

[adj-na,n]
▶ an order of magnitude higher
▶ off by a digit
▶ in a different league
▶ unbelievable
▶ incomparable
▶ unimaginable

History:

4.	A 2013-08-10 22:41:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-08-10 00:47:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +25,1 @@ +<gloss>an order of magnitude higher</gloss> @@ -27,0 +28,1 @@ +<gloss>unbelievable</gloss> @@ -28,0 +30,1 @@ +<gloss>unimaginable</gloss>
2.	A 2012-03-28 05:41:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-03-28 04:59:37 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	Google results "桁違い" 4,100,000 "ケタ違い" 1,300,000 "けた違い" 230,000
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ケタ違い</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>けた違い</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +15,6 @@ +<re_restr>桁違い</re_restr> +<re_restr>けた違い</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ケタちがい</reb> +<re_restr>ケタ違い</re_restr>

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jmdict 1755360 Active (id: 1938558)
山査子；山楂子；山樝子
【さんざし；サンザシ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Japanese hawthorn (Crataegus cuneata)
▶ may
▶ quickthorn
▶ whitethorn

History:

4.	A 2016-11-06 05:08:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-11-02 03:25:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, Koj (both lead with 山樝子, which has a JIS 212/213 kanji)
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>山樝子</keb>
2.	A 2013-08-10 23:09:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	according to EOL, this is the status of Crataegus apiifolia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hort.
1.	A* 2013-08-10 01:14:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, Unidic/ngrams http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crataegus_cuneata http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crataegus_apiifolia
	Comments:	Is "Crataegus apiifolia" just an error? I think it's the European one.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>山楂子</keb> @@ -17,3 +20,1 @@ -<gloss>hawthorn</gloss> -<gloss>Crataegus cuneata</gloss> -<gloss>Crataegus apiifolia</gloss> +<gloss>Japanese hawthorn (Crataegus cuneata)</gloss>

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jmdict 1768770 Active (id: 1144846)
針もぐら；針土竜
【はりもぐら；ハリモグラ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ short-beaked echidna (Tachyglossidae spp.)
▶ spiny anteater

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2610000 ハリモグラ科【ハリモグラか】 1. Tachyglossidae (family including the echidnas)

History:

3.	A 2013-08-10 07:35:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-08-09 23:09:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>針もぐら</keb> +</k_ele>
1.	A 2010-05-30 04:55:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,1 +17,1 @@ -<gloss>echidna (Tachyglossidae spp.)</gloss> +<gloss>short-beaked echidna (Tachyglossidae spp.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1950420 Active (id: 1144851)
科の木；しなの木；級の木；榀の木
【しなのき；シナノキ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Japanese linden (Tilia japonica)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2820450 マダ 1. Japanese linden (Tilia japonica)
	⇐ see: 2836179 科【しな】 1. Japanese linden (Tilia japonica)

History:

8.	A 2013-08-10 07:37:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2013-08-09 12:40:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>しなの木</keb>
6.	A 2011-07-21 22:56:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2011-07-21 20:32:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, wiki
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>榀の木</keb>
4.	A 2011-03-22 08:32:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2011-03-22 05:15:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,3 @@ +<reb>しなのき</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -13,3 +16,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>しなのき</reb>
2.	A 2010-06-23 11:19:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +20,1 @@ -<gloss>Japanese linden</gloss> -<gloss>tilia japonica</gloss> +<gloss>Japanese linden (Tilia japonica)</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-06-23 09:09:10 Jeroen Hoek <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/シナノキ Googits.
	Comments:	Possibly 榀の木 too, but a superficial Google search doesn't yield enough hits to be sure; makes sense looking at the kanji though (木 (tree) and 品 (matches 科)). Do check if you own a Japanese plant dictionary.
	Diff:	@@ -7,3 +7,3 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>しなのき</reb> -</r_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>級の木</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -14,0 +14,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>しなのき</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -16,0 +19,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1952820 Active (id: 2104591)
真鶴；真名鶴；真那鶴
【まなづる；マナヅル (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ white-naped crane (Grus vipio)

History:

4.	A 2021-06-06 23:44:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-06-06 14:05:49 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/マナヅル(真鶴∥真那鶴)-1208069
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>真那鶴</keb>
2.	A 2013-08-10 07:37:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 23:03:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>マナヅル</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1979110 Active (id: 2155963)
我楽多 [ateji] ；瓦落多 [ateji,rK]
【がらくた；ガラクタ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ junk
▶ rubbish
▶ trash
▶ garbage
▶ odds and ends

History:

5.	A 2021-11-06 03:30:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	我楽多 30531 瓦落多 1013 がらくた 144362 ガラクタ 626688
	Comments:	我楽多 too I guess
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2013-08-13 03:08:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-08-13 00:00:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams (30:1). daijr: "〔「我楽多」「瓦落多」は当て字〕"
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>瓦落多</keb> +<keb>我楽多</keb> @@ -9,1 +9,1 @@ -<keb>我楽多</keb> +<keb>瓦落多</keb>
2.	A 2013-08-10 23:02:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 12:45:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams. Significantly more common.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ガラクタ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 2026200 Active (id: 2229060)
へな猪口 [rK] ；埴猪口 [rK]
【へなちょこ；ヘナチョコ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk,derog]
▶ novice
▶ greenhorn
▶ squirt
▶ worthless person

History:

8.	A 2023-04-20 09:06:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2023-04-20 06:30:53 Opencooper
	Refs:	G n-grams: へな猪口　 1,110 0.2% <- meikyo 埴猪口　　 264 0.1% <- daijs へなちょこ 451,500 92.1% ヘナチョコ 37,361 7.6%
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -8,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2019-06-06 07:06:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	squirt in prog daijr: 取るに足らない者。
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>squirt</gloss>
5.	A* 2019-06-06 06:46:16
	Refs:	大辞林
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>worthless person</gloss>
4.	A 2013-08-10 22:38:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2013-08-09 22:55:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams.
	Comments:	Left this out.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ヘナチョコ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>
2.	A* 2013-08-09 22:54:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>へな猪口</keb> +</k_ele>
1.	A 2004-11-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2101360 Active (id: 1961096)
佞武多
【ねぶた】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Nebuta
▶ [expl] nighttime festival in Tōhoku (esp. Aomori)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2773490 跳人【はねと】 1. Nebuta festival dancer
	⇐ see: 2773510 カラス族【カラスぞく】 2. young delinquents wearing black at Aomori's Nebuta festival

History:

8.	A 2017-09-27 14:03:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">nighttime festival in Tohoku (esp. Aomori)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">nighttime festival in Tōhoku (esp. Aomori)</gloss>
7.	A 2013-08-12 20:15:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I've just seen the edit to 1529360 (眠たい；睡たい).
6.	A* 2013-08-12 13:43:27 Marcus Richert
	Comments:	"ねぶたい" (or ”ねぶてー")
5.	A* 2013-08-12 10:42:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	What is the "adj-i" in Aomori dialect for "drowsy"?
4.	A 2013-08-12 10:41:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2013-08-10 22:56:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not exclusively aomori
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>佞武多</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,2 +12,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2101350">ねぶた祭り</xref> -<gloss>nighttime festival in Aomori</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>Nebuta</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">nighttime festival in Tohoku (esp. Aomori)</gloss>
2.	A* 2013-08-10 05:03:10 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daijs: ◆「佞武多」とも書く。
	Comments:	I think this is wrong, it's an i-adjective and attested for in daijs etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,4 +12,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<gloss>drowsy (Aomori dial.)</gloss> -</sense>
1.	A 2006-10-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2148600 Active (id: 1144857)
いろは楓；伊呂波楓
【いろはかえで；イロハカエデ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Japanese maple (Acer palmatum)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2148610 以呂波紅葉【いろはもみじ】 1. Japanese maple (Acer palmatum)

History:

3.	A 2013-08-10 07:38:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-08-09 12:24:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. Most refs point to イロハモミジ. ngrams/Unidic
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>いろは楓</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>イロハカエデ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -12,0 +19,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2148610">以呂波紅葉・いろはもみじ</xref>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2456750 Active (id: 1144855)
下野草；しもつけ草
【しもつけそう；シモツケソウ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ meadowsweet (Filipendula multijuga)

History:

3.	A 2013-08-10 07:37:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-08-09 12:36:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>しもつけ草</keb>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2624480 Active (id: 1144843)
糞虫
【くそむし；ふんちゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ dung beetle
▶ gold beetle
▶ goldbug
▶ scarab beetle

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2166140 糞転がし【ふんころがし】 1. dung beetle; tumblebug
	⇒ see: 1638290 黄金虫【こがねむし】 1. scarabaeid beetle

2.

[n]
▶ maggots in faeces (feces)

History:

9.	A 2013-08-10 07:34:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1638290">黄金虫・こがねむし</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1638290">黄金虫・こがねむし・1</xref>
8.	A 2012-05-04 23:38:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree with Rene that "coprophagous insects" is pushing it a bit far. All my refs say 糞虫 refers to a range of quite specific beetles. I think thr original gloss should stay.
	Diff:	@@ -17,1 +17,4 @@ -<gloss>coprophagous insects (eg. dung beetles, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>dung beetle</gloss> +<gloss>gold beetle</gloss> +<gloss>goldbug</gloss> +<gloss>scarab beetle</gloss>
7.	A* 2012-05-02 00:16:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, koj explicitly specify beetles for sense 1 (scarabs and closely related families). koj: 成虫・幼虫が動物の糞を食うコガネムシ科の甲虫の一群。 daijr: コガネムシ科や近縁の甲虫のうちで、成虫や幼虫が糞を食べる習性をもつものの総称。 = my english dictionary defines 'dung beetle' as exactly that definition: == a beetle whose larvae feed on dung, esp. a scarab. The larger kinds place the dung in a hole before the eggs are laid, and some of them roll it along in a ball. [Superfamily Scarabaeoidea, in particular families Scarabaeidae and Geotrupidae.] == relevant google image hits are exclusively beetles, from what i can tell
	Comments:	original gloss of 'dung beetle' was more accurate
6.	A* 2012-04-28 14:37:21 Marcus
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	I might very well be missing something (as this entry has been discussed before), but this is what I gather from daijs
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ふんちゅう</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -14,4 +17,1 @@ -<gloss>dung beetle</gloss> -<gloss>gold beetle</gloss> -<gloss>goldbug</gloss> -<gloss>scarab beetle</gloss> +<gloss>coprophagous insects (eg. dung beetles, etc.)</gloss>
5.	A 2011-04-18 05:47:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2011-04-18 05:25:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/コガネムシ科 http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/糞虫
	Comments:	OK
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1638290">黄金虫・こがねむし</xref> @@ -14,4 +15,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1638290">黄金虫・こがねむし</xref> @@ -22,0 +19,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>maggots in faeces (feces)</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A* 2011-04-17 23:04:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	to be honest, i think both of those should be collapsed into one sense, and i kind of prefer having just "dung beetle". according to j-j dicts, the second sense should be "maggots in faeces".
2.	A* 2011-04-11 11:17:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ＫＯＤ追加語彙, ルミナス
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2166140">糞転がし・ふんころがし</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2166140">糞転がし・ふんころがし</xref> @@ -14,0 +16,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1638290">黄金虫・こがねむし</xref> +<gloss>gold beetle</gloss> +<gloss>goldbug</gloss> +<gloss>scarab beetle</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2011-04-11 02:47:40
	Refs:	Wiki

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jmdict 2667240 Active (id: 1144856)
おきな草；翁草
【おきなぐさ；オキナグサ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ nodding anemone (Anemone cernua)

2.

[n] [arch]
▶ chrysanthemum

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1226210 菊 1. chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium)

3.

[n] [arch]
▶ pine

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1349860 松 1. pine tree (Pinus spp.)

History:

4.	A 2013-08-10 07:38:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-08-09 12:33:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams/Unidic
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>おきな草</keb> +</k_ele>
2.	A 2011-11-11 06:01:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-11-11 05:51:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, wiki

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jmdict 2796380 Active (id: 2145001)
ガタイが良い；がたいが良い
【ガタイがいい (ガタイが良い)；がたいがいい (がたいが良い)；ガタイがよい (ガタイが良い)；がたいがよい (がたいが良い) 】

1.

[exp,adj-ix] [uk]
▶ big and brawny
▶ well built
▶ gigantic

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-08-24 09:52:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ガタイがいい 5502 がたいがいい 904 ガタイが良い 1594 がたいが良い 299 ガタイがよい 150 がたいがよい 20
	Comments:	dj-ix/i fixup - resumed.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ガタイが良い</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>がたいが良い</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -5,0 +12 @@ +<re_restr>ガタイが良い</re_restr> @@ -8,0 +16,9 @@ +<re_restr>がたいが良い</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ガタイがよい</reb> +<re_restr>ガタイが良い</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>がたいがよい</reb> +<re_restr>がたいが良い</re_restr> @@ -12,0 +29 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
3.	A 2014-08-27 00:40:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fix POS.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<pos>&adj-ix;</pos>
2.	A 2013-08-10 22:57:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 09:15:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 (がたい entry). Tanaka sentence. 6k ngrams.

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jmdict 2796390 Active (id: 1144868)
高給取り
【こうきゅうとり】

1.	[n] ▶ high salary earner ▶ high income earner ▶ well-paid employee
2.	[adj-no] ▶ highly-paid ▶ in the top salary bracket

History:

3.	A 2013-08-10 22:50:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-08-09 11:46:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典, Eijiro
	Comments:	GG5/新和英中辞典 only give sense 1, but GG5 examples and Eijiro show it being used with の to mean well-paid. Putting "adj-no" on sense 1 wouldn't really work.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,8 @@ -<gloss>high income-earner</gloss> +<gloss>high salary earner</gloss> +<gloss>high income earner</gloss> +<gloss>well-paid employee</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>highly-paid</gloss> +<gloss>in the top salary bracket</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 10:52:43 huixing
	Refs:	http://www.weblio.jp/content/高給取り

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jmdict 2796400 Active (id: 1943987)
自他共に認める；自他ともに認める
【じたともにみとめる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to be generally accepted
▶ to be acknowledged by oneself and others

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1635280 自他共に許す【じたともにゆるす】 1. to be generally accepted; to be acknowledged by oneself and others

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2017-01-29 03:11:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 自他共に認める 108985 自他ともに認める 32915 自他共に許す 694
	Comments:	I agree.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1635280">自他共に許す</xref>
3.	A* 2016-12-27 14:35:49 luce
	Refs:	n-grams
	Comments:	this expression is two thirds of 自他共 usage. the x-ref should perhaps be put the other way around?
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>自他ともに認める</keb>
2.	A 2013-08-10 22:58:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1635280">自他共に許す</xref>
1.	A* 2013-08-10 07:07:05
	Comments:	same meaning as 自他共に許す

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jmdict 2796410 Active (id: 1144906)
石投げ
【いしなげ】

1.	[n] ▶ throwing stones
2.	[n] ▶ slingshot ▶ sling

History:

3.	A 2013-08-12 10:21:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-08-10 22:48:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5
	Comments:	this is the only meaning supported by japanese references. 1 samuel 17:50 definitely means 'sling' though: こうしてダビデは石投げと石をもってペリシテびとに勝ち、ペリシテびとを撃って、これを殺した。ダビデの手につるぎがなかったので... google image results return images of slingshots
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,5 @@ +<gloss>throwing stones</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>slingshot</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-08-10 17:12:52 Nathan Weyand <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	1 Samuel 17:50 サムエル記上 17.50
	Comments:	a sling to throw rocks

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jmdict 2796420 Active (id: 1913450)
自他共；自他とも
【じたとも】

1.

[adv]
《often as 自他共に》
▶ by both oneself and others

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1318230 自他【じた】 1. oneself and others

History:

4.	A 2015-03-27 00:46:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-03-26 09:05:44
	Refs:	n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>自他とも</keb>
2.	A 2013-08-12 11:57:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	In the ngrams 99% are in 自他共に.
1.	A* 2013-08-10 23:01:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk (自他共) 〔副〕（「に」を伴っても用いる） ... gg5 (自他共に)
	Comments:	appears to be adv with or without the に

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

2.	A 2013-08-10 07:37:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-08-09 12:54:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Unidic/ngrams.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>カジキ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele>

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