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| 1. |
[n]
▶ toffee ▶ toffy |
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| 4. | D 2020-07-20 20:42:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | D* 2020-07-20 18:38:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Merged with 1085380. |
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| 2. | A 2013-07-01 02:29:23 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Toffy gets more Google hits, but hits for Toffee are much more uniformly for the food. |
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| Diff: | @@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<gloss>toffee</gloss> @@ -10,1 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>toffee</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2013-06-30 18:36:24 winnie <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -10,0 +10,1 @@ +<gloss>toffee</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[vs,vi,adv]
[uk,on-mim]
▶ to be surprised ▶ to be amazed ▶ to be frightened ▶ to be astonished ▶ to get startled ▶ to jump
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| 2. |
[adj-f]
[uk,on-mim]
▶ surprise (e.g. surprise party) |
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| 10. | A 2021-11-07 01:35:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -6 +6 @@ -<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -21,0 +23 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> |
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| 9. | A 2020-01-28 10:43:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | We apply a tighter definition of ateji. Some Japanese refs use it for all irregular kanji/kana combinations. I think we'll stick with gikun. |
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| Diff: | @@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -11 +9,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +13 @@ +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> |
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| 8. | A* 2020-01-28 02:56:19 | |
| Refs: | daijr: 「吃驚」 「喫驚」とも当てる〕 |
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| Comments: | Should びっくり really be gikun when the kanji are just ateji? |
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| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -9,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -13 +14,0 @@ -<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> |
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| 7. | A 2013-07-01 08:41:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 6. | A* 2013-06-30 04:11:25 pizza | |
| Comments: | I think the "to get startled; to jump" nuance is missing here |
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| Diff: | @@ -29,0 +29,2 @@ +<gloss>to get startled</gloss> +<gloss>to jump</gloss> |
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| (show/hide 5 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to decide ▶ to choose ▶ to determine ▶ to make up one's mind ▶ to resolve ▶ to set one's heart on ▶ to settle ▶ to arrange ▶ to set ▶ to appoint ▶ to fix |
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| 2. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to clinch (a victory) ▶ to decide (the outcome of a match) |
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| 3. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to persist in doing ▶ to go through with |
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| 4. |
[v1,vt]
《as 決めている》 ▶ to always do ▶ to have made a habit of |
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| 5. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to take for granted ▶ to assume |
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| 6. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to dress up ▶ to dress to kill ▶ to dress to the nines |
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| 7. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.) ▶ to succeed in doing
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| 8. |
[v1,vt]
{martial arts,sumo}
▶ to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.) |
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| 9. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to eat or drink something ▶ to take illegal drugs |
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| 9. | A 2024-03-05 10:45:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 8. | A* 2024-03-05 09:41:25 | |
| Comments: | same as 決まる |
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| Diff: | @@ -17,0 +18,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>キメる</reb> +<re_nokanji/> |
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| 7. | A 2013-07-01 10:14:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | That Goo entry is from Daijisen. Daijirin has the "飲食する" sense too, but doesn't mention drugs. |
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| 6. | A* 2013-06-30 14:18:10 Christopher Kodama <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/jn2/53995/m0u/決� %81%E3%82%8B/ |
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| Comments: | added in definition 11 from goo.jp, the one about taking drugs |
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| Diff: | @@ -79,0 +79,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to eat or drink something</gloss> +<gloss>to take illegal drugs</gloss> +</sense> |
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| 5. | A 2012-06-28 00:56:49 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 4 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n,adj-no,adj-na]
▶ discontent ▶ dissatisfaction ▶ complaint ▶ grievance |
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| 4. | A 2018-01-12 15:45:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | shinmeikai: *ふ へい【不平】 【不平】 －な－に 心の内にいだいた不満を抑え切れず、言動に表わす様子だ。また、その言動。 |
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| Comments: | i don't see the reason to remove adj-na altogether. evidence of its usage provided by jim above, and it is indicated as adj-na in the refs |
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| Diff: | @@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> |
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| 3. | A* 2018-01-12 13:47:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, prog |
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| Diff: | @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -18,2 +18,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>complaint</gloss> @@ -21,0 +21,2 @@ +<gloss>complaint</gloss> +<gloss>grievance</gloss> |
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| 2. | A 2013-07-01 08:40:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Daijr " ナリ". |
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| Comments: | A lot of な adjectives have turned into の ones. 不平な gets 7k hits and 不平の gets 48k. |
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| 1. | A* 2013-06-30 06:31:33 Jason Monti <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | You're own Tanaka Corpus, as well as http://ejje.weblio.jp/sentence/content/不平な |
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| Comments: | I'm finding lots of instances of 不平の and not just few, but zero instances of 不平な |
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| Diff: | @@ -17,1 +17,1 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> |
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| 1. |
[n,vs,vi]
▶ surfacing ▶ rising to the surface |
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| 2. |
[n,vs,vi]
▶ emerging ▶ leaping into prominence |
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| 3. |
[n,vs,vi]
▶ rising (of rank) |
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| 7. | A 2022-07-09 09:27:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | mk |
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| Diff: | @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -22,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -28,0 +31 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> |
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| 6. | A 2017-11-23 01:37:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 5. | A* 2017-11-22 20:39:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daij, gg5 |
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| Comments: | Splitting. I don't think "levitation" is right. It's not in any of the regular EJs and the kokugos explicitly mention water. |
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| Diff: | @@ -18,0 +19,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -21 +25,5 @@ -<gloss>levitation</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>rising (of rank)</gloss> |
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| 4. | A 2013-07-01 10:19:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | JST, I see. |
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| 3. | A* 2013-06-30 18:40:47 winnie <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/levitation |
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| Diff: | @@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>levitation</gloss> |
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| (show/hide 2 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[exp,adj-i]
[uk]
▶ it cannot be that ... ▶ it is highly unlikely that ... ▶ it is impossible that ...
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| 11. | A 2023-09-20 12:01:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I don't think the x-ref is helpful. |
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| Diff: | @@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1476430">筈・1</xref> @@ -23,3 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>it cannot be that...</gloss> -<gloss>it is highly unlikely that...</gloss> -<gloss>it is impossible that...</gloss> +<gloss>it cannot be that ...</gloss> +<gloss>it is highly unlikely that ...</gloss> +<gloss>it is impossible that ...</gloss> |
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| 10. | A 2023-09-20 10:01:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | はずが無い 74837 10.0% 筈がない 45605 6.1% 筈が無い 18243 2.4% はずがない 609002 81.5% |
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| Diff: | @@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>はずが無い</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +8,4 @@ +<keb>はずが無い</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
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| 9. | A 2020-04-03 05:05:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 8. | A* 2020-04-03 04:51:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I don't think "cannot do" is a good gloss. |
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| Diff: | @@ -22 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>cannot (do)</gloss> +<gloss>it cannot be that...</gloss> +<gloss>it is highly unlikely that...</gloss> @@ -24 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>it is (highly) unlikely that...</gloss> |
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| 7. | A 2016-11-08 08:00:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 6 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[adv]
▶ mercilessly ▶ relentlessly ▶ unsparingly
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| 4. | A 2017-10-25 16:14:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | prog |
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| Comments: | Tightening x-ref. |
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| Diff: | @@ -17,2 +17,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1545410">容赦</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1545410">容赦</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1545410">容赦・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1545410">容赦・2</xref> +<gloss>mercilessly</gloss> @@ -20 +21 @@ -<gloss>mercilessly</gloss> +<gloss>unsparingly</gloss> |
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| 3. | A 2013-07-01 08:42:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2013-06-30 22:10:15 winnie <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | http://www.weblio.jp/content/容赦無く http://kotobank.jp/word/容赦無く http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?dtype=0&dname=0ss&index=120039500010 |
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| Diff: | @@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>容赦無く</keb> |
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| 1. | A 2008-02-28 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
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| 1. |
[exp,adj-i]
[id]
▶ having one's back to the wall ▶ having nowhere to go ▶ having no way out ▶ not having another chance |
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| 7. | A 2013-07-02 01:31:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | ルミナス, Eijiro |
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| Comments: | Seems to fit. |
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| Diff: | @@ -17,1 +17,4 @@ -<gloss>There's no way out</gloss> +<gloss>having one's back to the wall</gloss> +<gloss>having nowhere to go</gloss> +<gloss>having no way out</gloss> +<gloss>not having another chance</gloss> |
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| 6. | A* 2013-06-30 18:18:27 winnie <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | http://www.mentor-diamond.jp/mj/musashi/index18.shtml http://guilty.xxxxxxxx.jp/dialog/04_millia.htm |
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| Comments: | I'm wondering if this phrase also has a meaning like "last chance" or "no second chances" or "no more chances". I ran across it in a context where it seems to mean that, but I couldn't find a clear definition online. At the first reference link it seems to be used that way as well-- これで失敗したら後がない -- which I assume means something like "if you screw up now, there's no second chance". And at the second reference link, ま、こっちも後が無いから, is translated as " I may not have another chance." I've not added the meaning for now, but if you think it's appropriate, please do. |
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| 5. | A 2010-08-18 14:20:25 Paul Blay <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2010-08-18 13:24:08 Scott | |
| Diff: | @@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> |
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| 3. | A* 2010-08-18 05:39:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I see as many 後がなくて as 後がない. Should it get an "adj-i"? |
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| (show/hide 2 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[exp,v5k]
▶ to open one's eyes wide (in anger, surprise, etc.) ▶ to goggle at |
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| 6. | A 2016-03-22 19:39:14 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
| 5. | A* 2016-03-22 18:09:39 Scott | |
| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>目を剝く</keb> |
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| 4. | A 2013-07-01 12:35:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2013-06-30 19:47:33 winnie <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | http://www.seadict.com/en/ja/goggle http://nicheenglishword.blog96.fc2.com/blog-entry-120.html |
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| Diff: | @@ -17,0 +17,1 @@ +<gloss>to goggle at</gloss> |
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| 2. | A 2012-09-22 06:03:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ Zen ascetic practices ▶ Zen meditation |
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| 2. |
[n]
▶ Zen teachings ▶ Zen |
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| 2. | A 2013-07-01 12:36:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2013-06-30 06:37:55 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr/s, nikk |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ ??? |
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| 2. | R 2013-07-01 08:29:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Need a bit more than that. |
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| 1. | A* 2013-06-30 08:36:32 harry nelson <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. |
[n]
[uk]
▶ Japanese foxtail (Alopecurus japonicus) |
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| 2. | A 2013-07-02 06:09:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | http://www.weblio.jp/content/瀬戸茅 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alopecurus http://shiitake.ohitashi.com/page_setogaya.html http://had0.big.ous.ac.jp/plantsdic/angiospermae/monocotyledoneae/gramineae/setogaya/setogaya.htm |
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| Comments: | Grumble. |
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| Diff: | @@ -5,1 +5,4 @@ -<keb>瀬戸茅、背戸茅</keb> +<keb>瀬戸茅</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>背戸茅</keb> @@ -8,0 +11,3 @@ +<reb>せとがや</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -9,0 +15,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -12,1 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>Japanese foxtail</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>Japanese foxtail (Alopecurus japonicus)</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2013-06-30 08:47:42 harry nelson <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. |
[n]
[uk]
▶ needle spikerush (Eleocharis acicularis) |
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| 3. | A 2013-07-02 03:49:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2013-07-01 08:54:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | http://www.weblio.jp/content/松葉藺 http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/イグサ (reading) http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~uu2n-mnt/yaso/kiko/hinase/yas_hin_matubai.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleocharis_acicularis |
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| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>まつばい</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -12,1 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>needle spikerush</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>needle spikerush (Eleocharis acicularis)</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2013-06-30 09:01:27 harry nelson <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. |
[n]
▶ damask rose (Rosa damascena) |
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| 2. | A 2013-07-01 08:19:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ダマスク・ローズ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>damask rose</gloss> +<gloss>damask rose (Rosa damascena)</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2013-06-30 10:34:09 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | damask rose n. A rose (Rosa damascena) native to Asia that has fragrant red or pink flowers and is used as a source of attar. . ALC: ダマスク・ローズ damask rose《植物》〔小アジア原産の原種に近いバラで、多くの交配種が作られ ている。香りの強いピンクまたは赤い花をつけ、香水の材料として用いられる。学名 Rosa damascena。〕 |
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| Comments: | Also with the dot: ダマスク・ローズ |
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| 1. |
[adv,vs]
[on-mim]
▶ puffed up ▶ plump
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| 4. | A 2017-03-30 05:47:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2017-03-28 14:06:11 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> |
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| 2. | A 2013-07-02 12:32:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Daijr, GG5 (points to ぷくっ(と)) |
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| Diff: | @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -10,0 +10,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2728240">ぷくっと</xref> +<gloss>puffed up</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2013-06-30 18:35:20 winnie <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/ぷっくり |
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| 1. |
[exp,v1]
▶ to blow a bubble (with bubble gum) |
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| 4. | A 2015-08-17 02:13:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2015-08-16 18:29:46 luce | |
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos> |
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| 2. | A 2013-07-01 12:34:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Maybe a bit obvious. |
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| Diff: | @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>ふうせんがむをふくらませる</reb> +<reb>ふうせんガムをふくらませる</reb> |
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| 1. | A* 2013-06-30 19:05:19 winnie <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/je2/65157/m0u/ http://youtube-sp.seesaa.net/article/50475539.html http://freidelle.com/得意なこと！/ http://endic.naver.jp/srch/all/風船ガム |
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| 1. |
[exp,v5r]
▶ to be lost (e.g. luggage) ▶ to be missing
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| 2. |
[exp,v5r]
▶ to be used up ▶ to be run out ▶ to be exhausted ▶ to be consumed
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| 3. |
[exp,v5r]
▶ to disappear (e.g. pain) ▶ to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)
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| 4. | A 2013-07-05 23:50:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2013-07-05 20:57:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | nikk has this with kanji, but since they never use okurigana, it's not clear to me how to write it. i suspect 無うなる, which seems to get about 2k hits |
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| Diff: | @@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>無うなる</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +11,1 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -9,1 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -15,0 +18,1 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -16,1 +20,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -24,0 +27,1 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -25,1 +29,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> |
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| 2. | A* 2013-07-02 23:53:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I'm tempted to put this into the 無くなる entry as a "nokanji" reading. As the refs say: 〔形容詞「無い」の連用形の音便の形「なう」に動詞「なる」の付いたもの〕. That might be cleaner than a complete entry with xrefs. |
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| 1. | A* 2013-06-30 23:58:20 | |
| Refs: | Nikkoku, Daijirin |
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