JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1260690 Active (id: 1142330)
元の木阿弥
【もとのもくあみ】

1.

[exp]
▶ ending up right back where one started

History:

2.	A 2013-06-18 06:42:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 06:22:34 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&exp;</pos>

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jmdict 1266100 Active (id: 2150699)
古墳 [news1,nf09]
【こふん [news1,nf09] 】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ ancient burial mound
▶ barrow
▶ tumulus

History:

3.	A 2021-10-09 12:03:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
2.	A 2013-06-18 23:33:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 15:11:04 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 en:WP http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumulus
	Comments:	Better glosses: “burial mound” more idiomatic, “barrow” common specific term, “tumulus” technical term.
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>ancient (mound) tomb</gloss> +<gloss>ancient burial mound</gloss> +<gloss>barrow</gloss> +<gloss>tumulus</gloss>

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jmdict 1396650 Active (id: 1990934)
疎む
【うとむ】

1.

[v5m,vt]
《usu. in the passive》
▶ to shun
▶ to avoid
▶ to ostracize
▶ to neglect
▶ to distance oneself from
▶ to give the hard shoulder

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1396670 疎んじる 1. to shun; to avoid; to ostracize; to neglect; to distance oneself from; to give the hard shoulder

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-11-15 10:42:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-11-14 21:20:31 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	Aligning with 1396670.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<s_inf>usu. in the passive</s_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>to avoid</gloss> @@ -16 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>to alienate</gloss> @@ -17,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>to distance oneself from</gloss> +<gloss>to give the hard shoulder</gloss>
2.	A 2013-06-18 21:16:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 15:50:47 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	* add “ostracize” – good gloss * “neglect” is vague and misleading; put last * link to 疎んじる – closely related (Saw on magazine poster.)
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,4 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1396670">疎んじる</xref> +<gloss>to shun</gloss> +<gloss>to ostracize</gloss> +<gloss>to alienate</gloss> @@ -14,2 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>to shun</gloss> -<gloss>to alienate</gloss>

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jmdict 1450780 Active (id: 2215540)
頭蓋骨；頭がい骨 [sK] ；頭骸骨 [sK]
【ずがいこつ；とうがいこつ】

1.

[n]
▶ skull
▶ cranium

History:

13.	A 2022-12-12 21:54:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2022-12-12 19:20:42 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 頭蓋骨　　　 │ 206,179 │ 95.4% │ │ 頭がい骨　　 │ 4,698 │ 2.2% │ 🡠 sK │ 頭骸骨　　　 │ 3,298 │ 1.5% │ 🡠 iK to sK │ ずがいこつ　 │ 1,826 │ 0.8% │ │ とうがいこつ │ 229 │ 0.1% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +13 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
11.	A 2022-05-07 06:55:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think one of the strengths of JMdict/EDICT is its coverage of non-standard and erroneous forms. If they are "out there" in sufficient numbers, as in this case with over 3k in the n-grams, it's worth keeping them. It really helps text-glossing systems, and it's of benefit to users, especially learners. If an app builder doesn't want to show them, they are free to leave them out - that's their choice.
10.	A* 2022-05-07 05:20:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If it's iK and rK and not even mentioned in any other dictionary then I don't think we need it either. I think it is clutter that has a negative impact on the entry.
9.	A 2022-05-07 01:15:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree; keep the form with an "iK".
(show/hide 8 older log entries)
8.	A* 2022-05-07 00:05:50 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	We discussed this a bit today on the entry for 気概. I agree rK doesn't work well here. Personally, I think applying the rK criteria to drop irregular forms would be a little too strict. Kanji irregularities like this one don't seem exceptionally common, nor do they clutter the dictionary much, so I don't think it's a huge burden to document them. In cases like "断末間" which receive little-to-no hits, however, I don't see as much value in keeping them.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
7.	A* 2022-05-02 23:10:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	So far we haven't used iK and rK together (on the same form). Typically we don't include irregular forms that aren't common. I propose dropping any irregular form that meets the threshold for rK. I think it looks odd having a form that is tagged as both irregular AND rare.
6.	A 2022-05-02 22:45:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-05-02 22:09:15 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 206,179 95.4% 頭蓋骨 4,698 2.2% 頭がい骨 3,298 1.5% 頭骸骨 1,826 0.8% ずがいこつ 229 0.1% とうがいこつ
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2018-09-17 17:03:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	骸骨 is a word (がいこつ), as is 頭蓋 (ずがい/とうがい), so it likely results from confusion between 頭蓋+骨 vs. 頭+骸骨
3.	A* 2018-09-17 14:02:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 頭蓋骨 206179 頭がい骨 4698 頭骸骨 3298
	Comments:	I think 頭骸骨 is a 変換ミス. It's not in any of my refs.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>頭がい骨</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2013-06-18 02:46:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 01:08:09 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.docoja.com:8080/wkanji/ikansear.jsp?dbname=kokug&sword=��[��&encode=SHIFT-JIS http://www.geocities.co.jp/AnimalPark-Tama/1234/pun002.html http://www.ipv6.org.au/10ipv6summit/talks/Hiroshi_Esaki.pdf
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>頭骸骨</keb>

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jmdict 1571980 Active (id: 2288019)
もぬけの殻；蛻の殻；もぬけの空 [iK] ；モヌケの殻 [sK] ；モヌケの空 [sK] ；藻抜けの殻 [sK] ；蛻の空 [sK] ；蛻のから [sK] ；裳抜けの殻 [sK] ；蛻けの殻 [sK]
【もぬけのから；もぬけのカラ [sk] 】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ completely empty (of a residence, etc.)
▶ vacant
▶ deserted

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1402260 【もぬけ】 1. shed skin (of a snake, insect, etc.); ecdysis

2.

[exp,n]
▶ body from which the soul has left
▶ corpse

3.

[exp,n]
《orig. meaning》
▶ shed skin (of a snake, insect, etc.)

History:

18.	A 2024-01-09 21:17:07 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈もぬけ／モヌケ／蛻（け）／藻抜（け）／裳抜（け）／藻〉〈の／ノ〉〈殻／空／から／カラ〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ もぬけの殻　 │ 20,567 │ 62.4% │ │ もぬけの空　 │ 3,298 │ 10.0% │ │ 蛻の殻　　　 │ 1,408 │ 4.3% │ │ モヌケの殻　 │ 288 │ 0.9% │ │ モヌケの空　 │ 187 │ 0.6% │ │ 藻抜けの殻　 │ 109 │ 0.3% │ │ 蛻の空　　　 │ 103 │ 0.3% │ │ 蛻のから　　 │ 93 │ 0.3% │ │ 裳抜けの殻　 │ 73 │ 0.2% │ │ 蛻けの殻　　 │ 71 │ 0.2% │ - daijirin │ モヌケノ殻　 │ 64 │ 0.2% │ │ 藻の殻　　　 │ 32 │ 0.1% │ │ 裳抜けの空　 │ 32 │ 0.1% │ │ 蛻のカラ　　 │ 27 │ 0.1% │ │ 藻抜けの空　 │ 26 │ 0.1% │ │ モヌケノ空　 │ 24 │ 0.1% │ │ もぬけのから │ 4,279 │ 13.0% │ │ もぬけのカラ │ 1,729 │ 5.2% │ │ モヌケノカラ │ 248 │ 0.8% │ │ モヌケのカラ │ 223 │ 0.7% │ │ モヌケのから │ 78 │ 0.2% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Using all the kanji forms with > 70 counts.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>蛻の殻</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -12,2 +15,6 @@ -<keb>蛻の殻</keb> -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<keb>モヌケの殻</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>モヌケの空</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -35,16 +41,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>藻の殻</keb> -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>裳抜けの空</keb> -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>蛻のカラ</keb> -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>藻抜けの空</keb> -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> @@ -56 +47 @@ -<re_nokanji/> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
17.	A* 2024-01-09 20:43:36 penname01
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ もぬけの殻　 │ 20,567 │ 64.6% │ (shinkoku, jitsuyou, gg5) │ もぬけの空　 │ 3,298 │ 10.4% │ move up │ 蛻の殻　　　 │ 1,408 │ 4.4% │ add rK (meikyo, daijs, jitsuyou, koj, jitenon, iwakoku) │ 藻抜けの殻　 │ 109 │ 0.3% │ add, sK (sankoku) │ 蛻の空　　　 │ 103 │ 0.3% │ add, sK │ 蛻のから　　 │ 93 │ 0.3% │ add, sK │ 裳抜けの殻　 │ 73 │ 0.2% │ add, sK (iwakoku) │ 蛻けの殻　　 │ 71 │ 0.2% │ add sK (daijr, shinkoku) │ 藻の殻　　　 │ 32 │ 0.1% │ add, sK │ 裳抜けの空　 │ 32 │ 0.1% │ add, sK │ 蛻のカラ　　 │ 27 │ 0.1% │ add, sK │ 藻抜けの空　 │ 26 │ 0.1% │ add, sK │ もぬけのから │ 4,279 │ 13.4% │ │ もぬけのカラ │ 1,729 │ 5.4% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +<keb>もぬけの空</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -8,0 +13,17 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>藻抜けの殻</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>蛻の空</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>蛻のから</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>裳抜けの殻</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +33 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,2 +36,14 @@ -<keb>もぬけの空</keb> -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<keb>藻の殻</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>裳抜けの空</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>蛻のカラ</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>藻抜けの空</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
16.	A 2022-07-03 13:07:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not rK as we apply the tag currently
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
15.	A 2022-07-03 06:55:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, better keep it.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>蛻けの殻</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
14.	A* 2022-07-03 00:59:30 Opencooper
	Comments:	For what it's worth, chuujiten and daijr have「蛻けの殻」 as a headword.
(show/hide 13 older log entries)
13.	A 2022-07-02 11:49:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12.	A* 2022-07-01 22:29:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think 藻抜けの殻, 蛻けの殻 and 蛻の空 can be dropped.
	Diff:	@@ -11,7 +10,0 @@ -<keb>藻抜けの殻</keb> -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>蛻けの殻</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -19,4 +11,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>蛻の空</keb> @@ -35 +24 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1402260">蛻・もぬけ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1402260">もぬけ</xref>
11.	A 2022-07-01 21:43:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A* 2022-07-01 07:35:11 Opencooper
	Refs:	G n-grams: もぬけの殻　 20,567 65.2% 蛻の殻　　　 1,408 4.5% 藻抜けの殻　 109 0.3% 蛻けの殻　　 71 0.2% もぬけの空　 3,298 10.4% 蛻の空　　　 103 0.3% もぬけのから 4,279 13.6% もぬけのカラ 1,729 5.5%
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -25,0 +27,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>もぬけのカラ</reb> +<re_nokanji/>
9.	A 2018-07-28 03:53:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	sense 2: "a stiff, bereft of life"
8.	A* 2018-07-28 00:52:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Added senses. Not sure how best to word sense 2.
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -30 +31 @@ -<gloss>completely empty</gloss> +<gloss>completely empty (of a residence, etc.)</gloss> @@ -33 +34,12 @@ -<gloss>(everything) gone</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>body from which the soul has left</gloss> +<gloss>corpse</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>orig. meaning</s_inf> +<gloss>shed skin (of a snake, insect, etc.)</gloss>
7.	A 2018-07-27 23:18:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1402260">蛻・もぬけ</xref>
6.	A 2014-07-01 12:36:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2014-07-01 07:59:40 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1237313712 n-grams
	Comments:	藻抜けの空 also has a few in n-grams, and 蛻けの空 has a few Google hits but no n-grams.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,8 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>もぬけの空</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>蛻の空</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele>
4.	A 2014-04-18 04:04:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-04-17 18:30:43 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>もぬけの殻</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +11 @@ -<keb>もぬけの殻</keb> +<keb>藻抜けの殻</keb> @@ -12,3 +14,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>藻抜けの殻</keb> @@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2013-06-18 02:53:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sorted on hits. Almost "uk".
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>もぬけの殻</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -12,3 +15,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>もぬけの殻</keb> @@ -23,1 +23,3 @@ -<gloss>gone</gloss> +<gloss>vacant</gloss> +<gloss>deserted</gloss> +<gloss>(everything) gone</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 01:25:57 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/+もぬけのから http://www.excite.co.jp/dictionary/japanese_english/?search=蛻ｸ闌ｫ&match=beginswith&block=66676&offset=1300&title=蛻けの殻
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +23,1 @@ +<gloss>gone</gloss>

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jmdict 1689750 Active (id: 2164209)
配膳
【はいぜん】

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ setting a place
▶ setting the table

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2791770 下膳【さげぜん】 1. clearing up leftover food and dishes

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 01:23:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2013-06-18 23:53:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-06-17 23:30:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>setting a place or the table</gloss> +<gloss>setting a place</gloss> +<gloss>setting the table</gloss>

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jmdict 1788410 Active (id: 1977595)
埴輪 [news2,nf28]
【はにわ [news2,nf28] 】

1.

[n]
▶ haniwa
▶ [expl] hollow unglazed terracotta figure from the Kofun period

History:

3.	A 2018-04-26 12:24:52 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">hollow unglazed terracotta figures from the Kofun period</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">hollow unglazed terracotta figure from the Kofun period</gloss>
2.	A 2013-06-19 04:00:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think the Kofun period needs expanding on here.
	Diff:	@@ -17,1 +17,1 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">hollow unglazed terracotta figures from the Kofun period in ancient Japan</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">hollow unglazed terracotta figures from the Kofun period</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 15:20:46 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	en:WP http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haniwa
	Comments:	* specify [expl] * clarify explanation
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>haniwa (unglazed earthen objects fashioned in ancient Japan)</gloss> +<gloss>haniwa</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">hollow unglazed terracotta figures from the Kofun period in ancient Japan</gloss>

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jmdict 1934690 Active (id: 2150910)
古墳時代
【こふんじだい】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Kofun period (of Japanese history, 250-538 CE)
▶ Tumulus period

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2232670 釧【くしろ】 1. bracelet (usu. dating from the Kofun period)
	⇐ see: 2850532 古墳人【こふんじん】 1. Kofun people; people of the Kofun period

History:

6.	A 2021-10-10 11:29:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1266100">古墳</xref>
5.	A 2021-10-09 12:03:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
4.	A 2013-06-19 08:09:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-06-19 02:20:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典 http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/608859/Tumulus-period http://www.bookmice.net/darkchilde/japan/tumulus.html
	Comments:	I suggest keeping "Tumulus period" in there as a second gloss. It's in both GG5 and 中辞典 (in the latter it's the only gloss).
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>Tumulus period</gloss>
2.	A 2013-06-18 23:34:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>Kofun period (of Japanese history, 250-538)</gloss> +<gloss>Kofun period (of Japanese history, 250-538 CE)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2013-06-18 15:14:25 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 en:WP http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kofun_period
	Comments:	* rename to “Kofun period”, which is the standard term * give years * link to the underlying word to clarify “burial mounds”
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>Tumulus period (of Japanese history)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1266100">古墳</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1266100">古墳</xref> +<gloss>Kofun period (of Japanese history, 250-538)</gloss>

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jmdict 2114120 Active (id: 1944935)
勝負下着
【しょうぶしたぎ】

1.

[n] [col]
▶ "lucky" underwear (esp. panties), set aside for special dates

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2114100 勝負服 2. one's best clothes (esp. for women), normally put aside for important meetings, dates, etc.
	⇐ see: 2114130 勝負パンツ【しょうぶパンツ】 1. "lucky" underwear (esp. panties), set aside for special dates

History:

5.	A 2017-02-08 06:15:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-02-07 21:06:20 luce
	Comments:	sounds more [col] than [sl] to me
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc>
3.	A 2013-06-18 23:34:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-06-18 15:44:54 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Link to 勝負服, which is clearly closely related. (Best/lucky dating clothes vs. best/lucky dating underwear.)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2114100">勝負服・2</xref>
1.	A 2006-12-04 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2140720 Rejected (id: 1142360)

さらり；さらっと

1.	[adv,adv-to] [on-mim] ▶ sleek ▶ smooth
2.	[adv,adv-to] ▶ thin (of a liquid)
3.	[adv,adv-to] ▶ without hesitation or delay

History:

4.	R 2013-06-18 23:49:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-06-18 23:48:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	may have to remain separate; さらっと shouldn't take [adv-to] as the と is already attached.
2.	A* 2013-06-18 15:32:35 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	Add さらっと (merge): daijr refers さらっと to さらり, and definitions in all dicts for these two are indistinguishable to me.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>さらっと</reb>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2152380 Active (id: 2285344)
アブミ骨；あぶみ骨；鐙骨
【あぶみこつ；とうこつ (鐙骨) 】

1.

[n] {anatomy}
▶ stirrup (bone of the ear)
▶ stapes

History:

7.	A 2023-12-07 19:12:23 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Simplifying reading restrictions.
	Diff:	@@ -14,4 +13,0 @@ -<reb>アブミこつ</reb> -<re_restr>アブミ骨</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -19,2 +14,0 @@ -<re_restr>あぶみ骨</re_restr> -<re_restr>鐙骨</re_restr>
6.	A 2021-09-13 01:47:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<field>&anat;</field>
5.	A 2016-10-15 23:16:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 鐙骨 546 あぶみ骨 723 アブミ骨 1977 あぶみこつ 92 とうこつ 2092 <- probably from 頭骨アブミこつ < 20
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>鐙骨</keb> +<keb>アブミ骨</keb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>アブミ骨</keb> +<keb>鐙骨</keb> @@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<reb>アブミこつ</reb> +<re_restr>アブミ骨</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -14,0 +19 @@ +<re_restr>あぶみ骨</re_restr> @@ -16 +20,0 @@ -<re_restr>あぶみ骨</re_restr> @@ -21,4 +24,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>アブミこつ</reb> -<re_restr>アブミ骨</re_restr>
4.	A* 2016-10-15 12:36:33 luce
	Comments:	bad restrictions (hiragana/katakana mismatch) アブミ骨 [あぶみこつ] /(n,adj-no) stirrup (bone of the ear)/stapes/
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,2 @@ +<re_restr>鐙骨</re_restr> +<re_restr>あぶみ骨</re_restr>
3.	A 2013-06-18 23:50:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2013-06-18 11:51:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	30k hits.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>アブミ骨</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -17,0 +20,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アブミこつ</reb> +<re_restr>アブミ骨</re_restr> +</r_ele> @@ -20,0 +27,1 @@ +<gloss>stirrup (bone of the ear)</gloss> @@ -21,1 +29,0 @@ -<gloss>stirrup (bone of the ear)</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2401390 Active (id: 1142341)
運転を見合わせる
【うんてんをみあわせる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to suspend operations (esp. of trains)
▶ to stop driving

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1259570 見合わせる 2. to postpone; to put off; to withhold; to abandon
	⇐ see: 2823630 運転見合わせ【うんてんみあわせ】 1. temporary suspension public transport service

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2013-06-18 12:09:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -12,1 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&exp;</pos>
4.	A 2010-08-06 05:40:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-03 18:54:02 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	東京では一部路線が、運転を見合わせるほどだったようです。（原因は、雷なのか大雨なのか。）
	Comments:	I think this gloss makes more sense - having looked over the Google results.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>suspend movement</gloss> -<gloss>remain still</gloss> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1259570">見合わせる・2</xref> +<gloss>to suspend operations (esp. of trains)</gloss> +<gloss>to stop driving</gloss>
2.	A* 2010-08-03 18:00:00 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@ -<pos>&v5u;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos>
1.	A 2008-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2623970 Active (id: 1142357)
豆打
【ずんだ】

1.

[n] [uk] {food, cooking} Dialect: thb
▶ mashed boiled green soybeans

History:

5.	A 2013-06-18 23:47:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<dial>&thb;</dial>
4.	A* 2013-06-18 15:26:30 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	* fld=food * boiled first
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<field>&food;</field> @@ -13,1 +14,1 @@ -<gloss>mashed green soybeans</gloss> +<gloss>mashed boiled green soybeans</gloss>
3.	A 2011-04-08 08:03:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2011-04-08 07:43:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>ずんだ</keb> +<keb>豆打</keb> @@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2011-04-08 07:37:15 Sankara
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ずんだ

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jmdict 2735780 Rejected (id: 1142359)

さらっと

1.	[adv] ▶ smoothly ▶ swimmingly
2.	[adv] ▶ forthrightly ▶ without hesitation

History:

4.	R 2013-06-18 23:48:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	see comment on 2735780
3.	D* 2013-06-18 15:34:04 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	Merge to 2140720 – as per comments there, just a variant pronunciation, without distinguished meaning AFAICT (and daijr just refers to さらり for this).
2.	A 2012-08-17 09:36:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	JWN, GG5
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<gloss>forthrightly</gloss> +<gloss>without hesitation</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2012-08-16 18:36:22 Francis
	Comments:	It was in the text which I was reading. Google hits are quite large. The above meaning fits the context of the text which I was reading which was: "さらっと答えた(he answered smoothly)". Even that part of a sentence gets quite a lot of Google hits. Perhaps promotion will be considered.

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jmdict 2791800 Active (id: 1142389)
怪獣像
【かいじゅうぞう】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ gargoyle

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1039640 ガーゴイル 1. gargoyle

History:

5.	A 2013-06-19 08:09:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ok
4.	A* 2013-06-19 01:39:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I felt the key was "gargoyle". Two of Winnie's refs equated 怪獣像 with ガーゴイル, and of course a gargoyle is not any old monster statue. Most of the Google images showed gargoyles, but there were a couple of ordinary monsters as well. I suggest keeping it, but just for "gargoyle", and the 179 hits gets it an "obsc".
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1039640">ガーゴイル</xref> +<misc>&obsc;</misc> @@ -14,4 +16,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>statue of a monster</gloss> -</sense>
3.	A* 2013-06-18 23:41:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	fewer than 200 real google hits.
	Comments:	A+B. having an entry for this would be like having an entry for "monster statue" in an english dictionary, i think. our entry for 像 covers it, i'd say.
2.	A* 2013-06-18 02:57:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス, WWW hits
	Comments:	WWW images confirm sense 2, although it's obvious from 怪獣+像.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>statue of a monster</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 01:51:10 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.wordreference.com/jaen/怪獣像 http://www.japan.ea.com/support/ps1_hp_b.html　　 http://melhyak.web.fc2.com/innercity/collins/12/oldfleet/Old_Fleet.html

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jmdict 2791810 Active (id: 1142335)
接平面
【せつへいめん】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ tangent plane
▶ tangential plane

History:

2.	A 2013-06-18 11:26:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro, Kagaku, Igaku
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>Tangent plane (math.)</gloss> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>tangent plane</gloss> +<gloss>tangential plane</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 07:36:04 D. Wall

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jmdict 2791820 Active (id: 1142336)
全微分
【ぜんびぶん】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ total differential
▶ total derivative

History:

2.	A 2013-06-18 11:28:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 理化学英和辞典, Eijiro, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>Total derivative (math.)</gloss> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>total differential</gloss> +<gloss>total derivative</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 07:42:35 D. Wall

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jmdict 2791830 Active (id: 1142337)
重積分
【じゅうせきぶん】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ multiple integral

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2791850 多重積分【たじゅうせきぶん】 1. multiple integral

History:

2.	A 2013-06-18 11:36:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro, Kagaku, GG5
	Comments:	Doesn't seem to be multiple integration.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Multiple integration, multiple integral (math.)</gloss> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>multiple integral</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 08:41:08 D. Wall

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jmdict 2791840 Active (id: 2106728)
心血を注ぐ
【しんけつをそそぐ】

1.

[exp,v5g] [id]
▶ to put one's heart and soul (into)
▶ to completely devote oneself (to)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1360650 心血【しんけつ】 1. heart and soul; all one's heart; all one's energy

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-07-01 15:38:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>to put one's heart into</gloss> -<gloss>to completely devote oneself to</gloss> +<gloss>to put one's heart and soul (into)</gloss> +<gloss>to completely devote oneself (to)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-06-18 11:37:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 09:32:51 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, Luminous, prog, 研究社新和英中辞典, ALC

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jmdict 2791850 Active (id: 1142355)
多重積分
【たじゅうせきぶん】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ multiple integral

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2791830 重積分【じゅうせきぶん】 1. multiple integral

History:

2.	A 2013-06-18 23:35:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 11:37:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kagaku, Eijiro, http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/多重積分

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jmdict 2791860 Active (id: 1156384)
豆豉
【トウチ；トウチー；ドウチー】

1.

[n] [uk] {food, cooking} Source lang: chi "dòuchǐ"
▶ Chinese fermented black beans

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2761530 豆鼓醤 1. black bean sauce

History:

4.	A 2014-04-22 01:43:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="chn">dòuchǐ</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="chi">dòuchǐ</lsource>
3.	A 2013-06-19 00:17:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-06-18 23:53:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,6 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>トウチー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ドウチー</reb>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 15:39:32 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ja:WP http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/豆チ
	Comments:	Seen term used in isolation and other compounds, like トウチソース.

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10.	A 2022-05-14 05:09:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think so. The JEs don't have the kanji and Daijisen has "△先".
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
9.	A* 2022-05-14 01:46:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	My PC IME won't bring up "先" for さっき. I think it probably qualifies for rK? I don't think this is normally written with 先
8.	A 2021-03-31 04:13:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
7.	A 2021-03-10 00:33:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Removal of n-t POS -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos>
6.	A 2019-11-19 21:58:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2019-11-19 18:30:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Aligning with 先ほど. Added kanji. Don't need x-ref.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>先</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,2 +13,5 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1387210">先・さき・1</xref> +<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>a short while ago</gloss> +<gloss>a moment ago</gloss> +<gloss>just now</gloss> @@ -13 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>just now</gloss>
4.	A 2013-11-18 07:57:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<pos>&n-adv;</pos> @@ -10,1 +11,1 @@ -<s_inf>variant of 先:さき</s_inf> +<xref type="see" seq="1387210">先・さき・1</xref>
3.	A* 2013-11-17 22:22:40 Francis
	Refs:	See below.
	Comments:	Can we have a cross-link with the following:- 先(P); 前; 先き(io) 【さき】 (n,adj-no,n-suf,pref) (1) previous; prior; former; some time ago; preceding; (2) point (e.g. pencil); tip; end; nozzle; (3) head (of a line); front; (4) ahead; the other side; (5) the future; hereafter; (6) destination; (7) the other party; (P) A cross-link will enable one to jump easily from the comment to the entry to which it refers. There is a possibility for the novice to miss the ":" and just search for an entry for "先さき".
2.	A 2013-06-18 02:53:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-06-18 00:26:23 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/さっき http://chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/tag/tags.php?tag=さっき,just+now　　 http://www.alc.co.jp/eng/kaiwa/shitsumon/100901.html
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<gloss>just now</gloss>

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