meikyo, obunsha, and sankoku have 俗 tags

@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<misc>&col;</misc>

kenkyusha kogo
「ネクラ」と書くことが多い。

根暗	93635
ねくら	17037
ネクラ	60447

@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ネクラ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>

@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@
+<xref type="ant" seq="2420850">根明・1</xref>

Aligning sense part-of-speech information

@@ -24,0 +25 @@
+<pos>&v1;</pos>

Yes, better.

I don't think sense #2 is expressed clearly.
.
～を買い損ねる miss out on buying

お釣りをもらい損ねる forget to get one's change

みすみす復讐のチャンスをつかみ損ねる let such an opportunity for revenge go by

メッセージを受け取り損ねる fail to take the message

好機をつかみ損ねる let the opportunity slip through one's fingers

試合に勝ち損ねる miss winning the game

試験を受け損ねる miss the test

@@ -26,1 +26,2 @@
-<gloss>to miss out, despite wanting to do</gloss>
+<gloss>to miss one's chance to (do something)</gloss>
+<gloss>to fail to (do what one ought to have done)</gloss>

Aligning with  2791410.

@@ -16,1 +16,4 @@
-<gloss>on the island</gloss>
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2791410">島外</xref>
+<gloss>on an island</gloss>
+<gloss>on-island</gloss>

The JEs agree with you too. Almost always kana-only.

@@ -19,1 +19,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -21,0 +20,1 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>

"Lately" implies "recently", but the usage of the word and all the definitions in Daijisen and Daijirin imply that something has been taking place for a long time.

@@ -23,1 +23,2 @@
-<gloss>lately</gloss>
+<gloss>for some time</gloss>
+<gloss>for quite a while</gloss>

OK

@@ -26,2 +26,1 @@
-<gloss>love</gloss>
-<gloss>tender passion</gloss>
+<gloss>(romantic) love</gloss>

i'm not a big fan of "tender passion".  perhaps this should all be reglossed as "(romantic) love"

Plenty of WWW confirmation - e.g. mentions of 万葉集.

From rejected  2791310 (孤悲/コイ/love (archaic)). Could be a separate "arch" entry, but I think it's better here.

@@ -12,0 +12,4 @@
+<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>孤悲</keb>

Koj, daijs, daijr, shinjirin, nikk all have a 
"leader" sense (with an example sentence) in 
their あたま entries.

@@ -32 +31,0 @@
-<stagr>かしら</stagr>

https://japanese.stackexchange.com/questions/91017

"The uses of かしら which is in current use and cannot be replaced by あたま are:
* Boss: again this is not exactly current, but frequently seen in fiction. The leader of bandits may well be called かしら."

There are other observations in the post too if you want to go through the こうべ、かぶり、つむり etc entries

@@ -31,0 +32 @@
+<stagr>かしら</stagr>

daijr/s, meikyo

Added sense.

@@ -50,0 +51 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1582320">頭数</xref>
@@ -52,0 +54,8 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<stagr>あたま</stagr>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1450840">頭金</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>down payment</gloss>
+<gloss>deposit</gloss>

gg5, daij
G n-grams:
兼々	709
予々	539
兼兼	218
予予	142
兼ね兼ね	133

I think "often" is misleading.

@@ -5 +5,7 @@
-<keb>兼ね兼ね</keb>
+<keb>兼々</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>予々</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>兼兼</keb>
@@ -11 +17 @@
-<keb>予々</keb>
+<keb>兼ね兼ね</keb>
@@ -19 +25 @@
-<gloss>often</gloss>
+<gloss>since long ago</gloss>

The JEs agree with you too. Almost always kana-only.

@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>

"Lately" implies "recently", but the usage of the word and all the definitions in Daijisen and Daijirin imply that something has been taking place for a long time.

@@ -19,1 +19,0 @@
-<gloss>lately</gloss>
@@ -21,0 +20,2 @@
+<gloss>for quite a while</gloss>
+<gloss>for some time now</gloss>

OK. I'll align 甘夏柑 too.

https://citruscentre.co.uk/products/natsudaidai-or-natsumikan-orange
https://www.oscartintori.it/en/prodotto/natsudaidai-or-daidai-mikan-or-natsumikan-or-japanese-summer-orange/
https://hosho.ees.hokudai.ac.jp/tsuyu/top/plt/citrus/citrus/nat.html

I can't find any real support for "Watson pomelo" outside of GG5. "Chinese citron" is an odd name for a Japanese fruit. Not common either. "Japanese summer orange" gets some use.
For 夏みかん (and 夏柑), I suggest "natsumikan (Citrus natsudaidai); Japanese summer orange".

@@ -19,3 +19,2 @@
-<gloss>summer orange</gloss>
-<gloss>Watson pomelo</gloss>
-<gloss>Chinese citron</gloss>
+<gloss>Japanese summer orange</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">less sour variety of the natsumikan</gloss>

-- 甘夏	114873 (あまなつ	465506)
GG5: a Watson Pomelo; Citrus natsudaidai.
中辞典: a sweet (variety of) Watson pomelo.
ルミナス: sweet Chinese citron
-- 夏みかん/夏蜜柑  178674/15855
GG5: a Chinese citron; a Watson pomelo; a summer orange; Citrus natsudaidai.
中辞典: a Watson pomelo; a thick-skinned grapefruit-like fruit
ルミナス: Chinese citron
-- 甘夏柑  6274 (GG5 and 中辞典 merge with 甘夏
-- 川野夏橙  270 (not in the JEs)

Thanks to Brian for opening this one up. We have four entries for the various forms used for the Citrus natsudaidai. and they are obviously all over the place. The JEs also vary wildly. We should get one good set of glosses and use them for all the entries.
I'm proposing this as the gloss, and if it's approved I'll apply it to the other 3.
Note that we only use capital letters in plant, etc. names if they derive from a proper name. Hence "amanatsu".

@@ -17,3 +17,5 @@
-<gloss>Amanatsu (Citrus natsudaidai)</gloss>
-<gloss>Amanatsu orange</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">less-sour variety of Citrus natsudaidai (Natsumikan), available from February to June</gloss>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>amanatsu (Citrus natsudaidai)</gloss>
+<gloss>summer orange</gloss>
+<gloss>Watson pomelo</gloss>
+<gloss>Chinese citron</gloss>

夏みかん	178674	60.9%
甘夏	114873	39.1%

夏みかんと甘夏は何が違うの？見た目の見分け方や味の違いを解説
https://yuukiyasai.jp/blogs/blog/4
Called 甘 because it is *less sour* 
夏みかんよりも酸味が少ないことから「甘夏」と呼ばれていますが、正式名称は「川野夏橙（カワノナツダイダイ）」です。
Sweetness
味については、夏みかんの方が酸味が強く、甘夏の方が甘酸っぱい味わいので、実際に食べてみるとわかりやすいでしょう。
Availability
甘夏は夏みかんよりも酸味が抜けるのが早いため、2月〜6月ごろと少し時期が早めです。
夏みかんは、4月〜7月の初夏に出回ります。

(not "sweet", I've eaten several)

To lead with a complication, "when Japanese people say 夏みかん, they are often referring to 甘夏"
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ナツミカン
現在「夏蜜柑」と言えば、カワノナツダイダイ(amanatsu)を指す事が多い

So really, we've got 6~8 terms that are almost all the same thing...

===

See comments on 甘夏柑.  "Amanatsu" seems generally capitalized on google results. in our 八朔 entry "Hassaku" is capitalized.  I am not certain of the rationale.(was lowercase when I got here.  If that was correct, maybe Hassaku should be changed)

This is a common orange in grocery stores right now (and for the last two months or so, as the hassaku are disappearing), with these specific kanji (vs. other forms).  It seems odd to have a [food] tag, and be unable to use it on fruits and vegetables.  I'm not sure what the motivation is there.

I don't think the [expl] is so necessary regardless. But "Chinese citron" is only slightly more meaningful than "watson pomelo".  This isn't really adding information.  Possibly of interest is that we will have 6 terms all identified as "Citrus natsudaidai", so it might be worth noting that the　甘い half of the terms are less-sour than the non-甘い half., and that they are available in different seasons. But as I noted in the opening, that's probably not entirely true colloquially. (I say less-sour, and not "sweet", because I've eaten them. I definitely found the name to be misleading, but now I see it is the 甘い version of something that is *truly* sour).

@@ -17,2 +17,3 @@
-<gloss>amanatsu (Citrus natsudaidai)</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">sweet form of Chinese citron</gloss>
+<gloss>Amanatsu (Citrus natsudaidai)</gloss>
+<gloss>Amanatsu orange</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">less-sour variety of Citrus natsudaidai (Natsumikan), available from February to June</gloss>

I don't mind dropping the kanji from this one, but given the counts I think we need at least one entry recording お頭 and 御頭. I've proposed one for おかしら and we can discuss it there.

@@ -4,8 +3,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>お頭</keb>
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>御頭</keb>
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
-</k_ele>
@@ -17 +8,0 @@
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
@@ -23 +13,0 @@
-<misc>&uk;</misc>

It might be best to drop the kanji altogether. Nikk also has entries for 御頭/おかしら, 御頭/おつむり and 御頭/あとう, none of which is in jmdict.

I agree about おかしら, etc.

No other ref has kanji for this. I think お頭/御頭 is much more likely to be おかしら or おあたま.
I don't think the x-ref is needed. つむ isn't in the JEs or meikyo/shinmeikai.
I don't think the etymological note or abbr tag is needed. おつむり is archaic 女房詞.

@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -8,0 +10 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -15,2 +16,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2791510">頭・つむ</xref>
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
@@ -19 +18,0 @@
-<s_inf>from おつむり</s_inf>

nikkoku has some examples of お頭 with this reading (and also other readings like お‐とう)
https://kotobank.jp/word/御頭-451249

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ お頭　 │ 38,144 │ 39.5% │ 🡠 adding
│ 御頭　 │  9,342 │  9.7% │
│ おつむ │ 49,158 │ 50.9% │
╰─ーーー─┴────────┴───────╯

@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>お頭</keb>
+</k_ele>

wiki

@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>星鴉</keb>

Entry created

@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>top of ..</gloss>
-<gloss>head of ..</gloss>
+<gloss>top of ...</gloss>
+<gloss>head of ...</gloss>
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<gloss>the moment that ..</gloss>
+<gloss>the moment that ...</gloss>

@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>(after a noun) top of ..</gloss>
+<s_inf>after a noun</s_inf>
+<gloss>top of ..</gloss>
@@ -17,1 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>(after the -masu stem of a verb) the moment that ..</gloss>
+<s_inf>after the -masu stem of a verb</s_inf>
+<gloss>the moment that ..</gloss>

Entry created

GG5: "street number".

I suspect the GG5 gloss is giving the Western equivalent of the term; not what it actually means.

@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>Japanese addressing system</gloss>
+<gloss>Japanese addressing system (district-block-lot)</gloss>

http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/住居表示
Weblio英和対訳辞書
Weblio examples (some have "addressing system", some have "residence indication")
ALC "residence indication"

The English Wiki page for "Japanese addressing system" includes both 住居表示 and 地番.

@@ -12,0 +12,4 @@
+<gloss>Japanese addressing system</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>

Entry created

うるち- is in gg5, genius, NHK Accent, Nipponica, and Heibonsha.

うるち米	53,928	92.3%
粳米	3,506	6.0%
うる米	160	0.3%
うるちまい	671	1.1%
うるごめ	131	0.2%
うりごめ	20	0.0%

Not seeing 「うりごめ」 in my refs.

@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>うるち米</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -8 +11 @@
-<reb>うるごめ</reb>
+<reb>うるちまい</reb>
@@ -11,4 +14,2 @@
-<reb>うりごめ</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>うるちまい</reb>
+<reb>うるごめ</reb>
+<re_restr>粳米</re_restr>

Daijr too.

@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2036280">粳・うる</xref>

daijs

@@ -13,0 +13,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>うるちまい</reb>
+</r_ele>

GG5

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮
│ 訳の分からない　 │ 150,643 │ 26.4% │
│ 訳のわからない　 │ 111,388 │ 19.5% │
│ わけの分からない │ 105,171 │ 18.4% │
│ 訳の分らない　　 │   4,748 │  0.8% │ - sK
│ わけの分らない　 │   1,507 │  0.3% │ - add, sK
│ わけのわからない │ 197,297 │ 34.6% │
╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯

@@ -14,0 +15,5 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>わけの分らない</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

RP, Tanaka: その子は突然わけのわからない病気に襲われた。  He was suddenly attacked by a mysterious disease.

@@ -24,0 +25,2 @@
+<gloss>puzzling</gloss>
+<gloss>mysterious</gloss>

G n-grams:
訳の分からない	150643
訳のわからない	111388
わけのわからない	197297

Not uk.
Aligning glosses.

@@ -21,3 +21,2 @@
-<pos>&adj-i;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="1538340">訳が分らない・わけがわからない・1</xref>
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<pos>&adj-f;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1538340">訳が分からない・1</xref>
@@ -25 +24,2 @@
-<gloss>uncomprehending</gloss>
+<gloss>nonsensical</gloss>
+<gloss>meaningless</gloss>

"tractor, snowmobile" refers to the same thing - the M29 Weasel tracked vehicle. The aircraft's name is ワイルド・ウィーゼル. I think we should just drop the examples from the gloss.

@@ -9,2 +9,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1575460">鼬・いたち</xref>
-<gloss>weasel (animal, fur, aircraft, tractor, snowmobile, etc.)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1575460">イタチ・1</xref>
+<gloss>weasel</gloss>

Signing off. Could have a squillion senses.

@@ -9,1 +9,2 @@
-<gloss>weasel</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1575460">鼬・いたち</xref>
+<gloss>weasel (animal, fur, aircraft, tractor, snowmobile, etc.)</gloss>

GG5: 〔雪上車〕 a weasel (tractor); a snowmobile.

Which of the many "weasel"s do you mean? The Jwiki ref is to a US aircraft.

http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ワイルド・ウィーゼル  
http://www.kegawaya.com/material/weasel/weasel.html  
http://diskunion.net/punk/ct/detail/PNK0509-187

I wondered about the "noun" POS, but I see plenty of "島外が..." usage. As a noun it's probably meaning "the state of being away from an island".

@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1446920">島内・とうない</xref>
@@ -14,0 +16,1 @@
+<gloss>off-island</gloss>

nikk
eij example sentences

GG5

@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>Saxidomus purpurata (bivalve mollusc)</gloss>
+<gloss>purple Washington clam (Saxidomus purpurata)</gloss>
@@ -16,1 +16,1 @@
-<gloss>type of pomelo</gloss>
+<gloss>type of pomelo with red-purple flesh</gloss>

daij

GG5

@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ヤブジラミ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
+</r_ele>
@@ -12,1 +16,4 @@
-<gloss>erect hedgeparsley (Torilis japonica)</gloss>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>erect hedge parsley (Torilis japonica)</gloss>
+<gloss>Japanese hedge parsley</gloss>
+<gloss>upright hedge parsley</gloss>

wiki eol

Daijr, Gg5, ルミナス

@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>クリンソウ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
+</r_ele>
@@ -12,0 +16,1 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>

wiki

GG5, 新和英中辞典, etc.

http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/自然人類学

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hutong

@@ -16,2 +16 @@
-<gloss>hutong</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">narrow street or alley, esp. in Beijing</gloss>
+<gloss>hutong (narrow street or alley in a traditional residential area of a Chinese city, esp. Beijing)</gloss>

KOD

I think フートン is the more common reading.

@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>こどう</reb>
+<reb>フートン</reb>
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<reb>フートン</reb>
+<reb>こどう</reb>

https://kotobank.jp/word/胡同-615992
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/胡同

@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>こどう</reb>
+</r_ele>

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hutong

@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
@@ -13,0 +14,1 @@
+<gloss g_type="expl">narrow street or alley, esp. in Beijing</gloss>

Daijr, Eijiro
Tanaka sentence: 月の裏側には秘密基地がある。

ルミナス, Eijiro, リーダーズ+プラス

In a Tanaka sentence.

koj, daijr/s, nikk

only koj has the kanji

@@ -12,4 +12,4 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1582310">頭・あたま・1</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1582310">頭・あたま・1</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1582310">頭・あたま・1</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1582310">頭・あたま・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1582310">頭・かしら・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1582310">頭・かしら・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1582310">頭・かしら・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1582310">頭・かしら・1</xref>

daijr, daijs entry for 頭[かしら]

splitting this out to tidy the cluttered entry for かしら.  only gg5 has 首 for かしら with full meaning.  japanese sources restrict it to this

OK

I think it's reasonable to split in this case.
GG5 uses kana in its examples.

@@ -13,22 +12,0 @@
-<r_ele>
-<reb>かぶり</reb>
-<re_restr>頭</re_restr>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>つむり</reb>
-<re_restr>頭</re_restr>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>つむ</reb>
-<re_restr>頭</re_restr>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>つぶり</reb>
-<re_restr>頭</re_restr>
-<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>かぶ</reb>
-<re_restr>頭</re_restr>
-<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
-</r_ele>
@@ -36,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>

Go ahead if you want to. I feel it's useful having the 頭/head forms in the one entry, but I'm not fussed.
An alternative might be to make 首 an [sK] form and drop those restrictions.

I think this should be split into separate entries.
1. こうべ
2. かぶり (tagged as dated in meikyo)
3. つむり
4. つむ (abbreviation of つむり)
5. つぶり and かぶ could go together in an archaic entry or be dropped altogether.

yahoo enc, nikk, wiki

There are 10 tanaka entries tagged 死んだも同然だ
This should be changed to 死んだも同然

G n-gram examples:
 死んだも同然の	1049	    
 死んだも同然な	609	  
 死んだも同然と	306

@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>死んだも同然だ</keb>
+<keb>死んだも同然</keb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>しんだもどうぜんだ</reb>
+<reb>しんだもどうぜん</reb>

Hasty.

@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@
-<gloss>mre dead than alive</gloss>
+<gloss>more dead than alive</gloss>

GG5

http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/放牧場  
http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/ej3/61777/m0u/

Like 放牧地

JWN

@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>a stroke</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1498290">撫でる・なでる</xref>
+<gloss>(one) stroke</gloss>

http://thesaurus.weblio.jp/content/一撫で　　
http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/一撫で

GG5, ルミナス

@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@
+<gloss>divine retribution</gloss>

daijs