JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1001450 Active (id: 1140387)

おべんちゃら

[n]
▶ (excessive) flattery
▶ smarminess
▶ fawning

History:

2.	A 2013-05-18 23:06:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro, GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<gloss>fawning</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-18 16:11:22 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.websaru.org/smarmy.html http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/smarmy
	Comments:	When I've run across this word it is usually with a negative nuance of excessive flattery or smarminess. So I've added "smarminess" as a meaning (with two reference links). I also added "(excessive)" to "flattery", but you can delete that if you want.
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>flattery</gloss> +<gloss>(excessive) flattery</gloss> +<gloss>smarminess</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1487660 Active (id: 1140456)
必要 [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；必用
【ひつよう [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.	[adj-na] 《必用 can imply has to be used rather than is just needed》 ▶ necessary ▶ needed ▶ essential ▶ indispensable
2.	[n] ▶ necessity ▶ need ▶ requirement

History:

4.	A 2013-05-20 00:20:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See how this goes...
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<s_inf>必用 can imply has to be used rather than is just needed</s_inf>
3.	A* 2013-05-19 20:32:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	a note might be appropriate. would be difficult to keep them separate as the glosses would end up being identical
2.	A* 2013-05-18 00:09:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I feel this is very subtle. Both Kojien and Daijrin give 必用 as a meaning for 必要 and vice versa. It could be split, with 必用 xrefed to 必要, or there could be a note saying 必用 implies something has to be used rather than is just needed, or we can leave it how it is.... Comments?
1.	A* 2013-05-16 16:55:11
	Comments:	必用　－必ず用いるもの、必ず用いなくてはならないこと、動作主が能動的に使う例：「指定の運動靴必用のこと」必要　－必ず要るもの、なくてはならないこと例：「眼鏡が必要になる」

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1577260 Active (id: 1140441)
家訓
【かくん；かきん】

[n]
▶ family precepts
▶ family motto
▶ rule of the home

History:

3.	A 2013-05-19 23:14:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-05-19 20:39:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, meikyo, shinmeikai, daij, etc.
	Comments:	かくん is the primary reading
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>かきん</reb> +<reb>かくん</reb> @@ -11,1 +11,1 @@ -<reb>かくん</reb> +<reb>かきん</reb>
1.	A* 2013-05-18 01:56:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ルミナス
	Comments:	Making it clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,2 @@ +<gloss>family motto</gloss> +<gloss>rule of the home</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1617430 Active (id: 2167865)
開帳；開張
【かいちょう】

1.	(開帳 only) [n,vs,vt] ▶ unveiling (a Buddhist image) ▶ public exhibition (of a Buddhist image)
2.	(開帳 only) [n,vs,vt] ▶ revealing (something that is supposed to remain hidden)
3.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ opening (a gambling house) ▶ holding (a gambling party)

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2021-12-06 02:08:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess so.
6.	A* 2021-12-04 09:33:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	since vt, I guess object should be in brackets?
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>unveiling a Buddhist image</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>unveiling (a Buddhist image)</gloss> @@ -24 +25,2 @@ -<gloss>revealing something that is supposed to remain hidden</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>revealing (something that is supposed to remain hidden)</gloss> @@ -29,2 +31,3 @@ -<gloss>opening a gambling house</gloss> -<gloss>holding a gambling party</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>opening (a gambling house)</gloss> +<gloss>holding (a gambling party)</gloss>
5.	A 2020-10-23 19:58:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-10-23 17:08:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>public exhibition (of a Buddhist image)</gloss>
3.	A* 2020-10-23 17:04:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, wisdom daijs: 3は、法律では「開張」と書く。
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>開張</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +14 @@ +<stagk>開帳</stagk> @@ -15,0 +20 @@ +<stagk>開帳</stagk> @@ -18 +23 @@ -<gloss>gambling</gloss> +<gloss>revealing something that is supposed to remain hidden</gloss> @@ -23 +28,2 @@ -<gloss>revealing something that is supposed to remain hidden</gloss> +<gloss>opening a gambling house</gloss> +<gloss>holding a gambling party</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2013-05-18 23:08:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Yes, Daijirin.
1.	A* 2013-05-18 04:23:44 Christopher Kodama <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/jn2/36522/m0u/開� %B3/ (definition 2)
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>revealing something that is supposed to remain hidden</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2225490 Active (id: 1948523)

ガクリ；ガクッ；カクン

[adv,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ (sound effect for) collapsing
▶ losing strength
▶ slumping
▶ losing balance

History:

4.	A 2017-03-27 10:37:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-27 07:27:37 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2013-05-18 02:01:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://thejadednetwork.com/sfx/browse/kakun/
	Comments:	From 2786550.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>カクン</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -16,0 +19,1 @@ +<gloss>losing balance</gloss>
1.	A 2007-10-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2786340 Active (id: 1140375)
幕にする
【まくにする】

[exp,vs-i]
▶ to bring to an end
▶ to close the curtain

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2786620 幕になる【まくになる】 1. to come to an end; to close the curtain

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2013-05-18 00:00:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	2M hits. 幕になる is slightly more common.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2786620">幕になる・まくになる</xref>
1.	A* 2013-05-16 04:43:18 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2786550 Rejected (id: 1140381)

カクン

[adv,adv-to]
▶ (sound effect for) collapsing
▶ losing strength
▶ slumping

History:

2.	R 2013-05-18 02:02:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging with 2225490, since it's related.
1.	A* 2013-05-17 19:02:36 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://thesaurus.weblio.jp/content/カクンと
	Comments:	Synonym for ガくっ

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2786560 Active (id: 2226733)
水が合わない
【みずがあわない】

[exp,adj-i] [id]
▶ not agreeing with one (of an environment, lifestyle, etc.)
▶ not suiting one
▶ not feeling comfortable (in)
▶ not getting along (with)
▶ [lit] the water does not agree with one

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2857694 水が合う【みずがあう】 1. to agree with one; to suit one; to feel comfortable (in, with); the water agrees with one

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2023-03-28 20:44:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-03-27 23:10:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous, wisdom
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,6 @@ -<gloss>does not agree with</gloss> -<gloss>does not get along with</gloss> +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>not agreeing with one (of an environment, lifestyle, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>not suiting one</gloss> +<gloss>not feeling comfortable (in)</gloss> +<gloss>not getting along (with)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">the water does not agree with one</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-18 00:13:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, ルミナス, 新和英中辞典, Gg5 (examples), Eijiro
	Comments:	Useful to have.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&adj-i;</pos>
1.	A* 2013-05-17 21:56:32 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/je2/72628/m0u/ http://kotobank.jp/word/水が合わない http://www.weblio.jp/content/水が合わない

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2786630 Active (id: 1140420)
徴古館
【ちょうこかん】

[n]
▶ museum (esp. with collections of old objects)

History:

2.	A 2013-05-19 20:59:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	strange that no dictionary even has 徴古.
1.	A* 2013-05-18 01:50:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://sky.geocities.yahoo.co.jp/gl/ikukoisu/view/20110202/1296637227 ("徴古とはコレクションのような意味合いですから") http://www.museum.or.jp/modules/im_museum/?controller=museum&input[id]=7129
	Comments:	80k hits. I'm suggesting promoting this from enamdict. There are several "徴古館" around Japan, most notably the 神宮徴古館 in Ise. No dictionary has it, but it seems to have a nuance of being a museum of old things (but then aren't most museums?) It could stay on in enamdict, but I feel it's more than just a named entity.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2786640 Active (id: 2055769)
何にせよ
【なんにせよ】

[exp]
▶ at any rate
▶ anyhow
▶ anyway
▶ in any case
▶ because

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1188330 何しろ【なにしろ】 1. in any case; at any rate; anyhow; anyway; as you know; for you see; particularly
	⇐ see: 2842677 何にしろ【なんにしろ】 1. at any rate; anyhow; anyway; in any case; because

History:

4.	A 2020-01-09 00:25:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-01-08 21:49:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	The refs don't give this a PoS so I think we should go with exp.
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<pos>&conj;</pos> +<pos>&exp;</pos>
2.	A 2013-05-18 23:18:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Most xref to 何しろ, so I'll align it with that.
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,6 @@ -<pos>&pref;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&conj;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1188330">何しろ・なにしろ</xref> +<gloss>at any rate</gloss> +<gloss>anyhow</gloss> +<gloss>anyway</gloss> @@ -13,2 +18,1 @@ -<gloss>either way</gloss> -<gloss>regardless of what happens/happened</gloss> +<gloss>because</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-18 03:18:29 Christopher Kodama <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/jn2/165589/m0u/な�%8 2%93%E3%81%AB%E3%81%9B%E3%82%88/

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2786650 Rejected (id: 1140389)
大洗磯前神社
【おおあらいいそさきじんじゃ】

[n] [place]
▶ Ooarai Isosaki Shrine

History:

2.	R 2013-05-18 23:14:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks. Corrected.
1.	A* 2013-05-18 07:12:49 l_r_s <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://oarai-isosakijinja.or.jp/index.html http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/大洗磯前神社
	Comments:	Current entry in Combined Jpn-Eng has incorrect reading おおあらいいそまえじんじゃ

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2786660 Active (id: 1140391)
理屈に合う
【りくつにあう】

[exp,v5u]
▶ to be reasonable
▶ to stand to reason
▶ to be logical
▶ to hold water

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2013-05-18 23:20:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro, GG5 (examples)
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>to hold water</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-18 16:47:15 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch/3/2na/04606200/ http://www.docoja.com:8080/kanji/kansear?dbname=kokug&sword=理屈に合う http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/理屈に合わない

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

Search \| Advanced Search \| New Entry \| Submissions \| Help	wsgi/DB=jmdict

If you have questions about, problems using, or suggestions for improving this page, please send email to jimbreen@gmail.com.
JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries