JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1019280 Active (id: 2183368)

アルコール [gai1,ichi1] ；アルコホル

1.

[n] {chemistry}
▶ alcohol

2.

[n]
▶ alcoholic drink
▶ alcohol

3.

[n] [abbr]
▶ (alcohol-based) hand sanitizer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2844759 アルコール消毒液 1. alcohol-based (hand) sanitizer

History:

11.	A 2022-04-11 23:41:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"アルコホル" is a good [rk] candidate.
10.	A 2022-04-11 00:37:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2022-04-09 22:06:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo tags sense 2 as〔俗〕but I don't think this is the sort of thing we'd typically use "col" for. The other kokugos don't describe it as colloquial.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<field>&chem;</field> @@ -18 +18,0 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc>
8.	A 2022-04-09 02:18:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	アルコール 3728146 アルコホル 3093
	Comments:	Probably Dutch. Should be split.
7.	A* 2022-04-08 05:23:40 Opencooper
	Refs:	meikyo; gg5
	Comments:	The lsrc is a bit shaky, with some refs saying Dutch, and others saying both Dutch and English.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,6 @@ +<gloss>alcohol</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>alcoholic drink</gloss>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2020-05-16 00:24:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Maybe better xref.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<xref type="see">アルコール消毒</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2844759">アルコール消毒液</xref>
5.	A* 2020-05-15 23:18:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://mobile.twitter.com/nak_JPN/status/ 1261431806626115584 店の前にアルコールおいてるよね。あれがかなり効果あるんじゃない？ https://mobile.twitter.com/ARUKORU4134/sta tus/1258741127840059392 アルコールでコロナを止めるDouble exclamation mark 手伝って下さい！ https://mobile.twitter.com/538works/status /1260834428479082496 コロナ絡みでアルコールを携行してたのですぐに消毒は出来たが( -᷅_-᷄) https://mobile.twitter.com/jjPH1YsZrZcoHK8 /status/1260071000122613760 マスクの予備やアルコールは要請通り準備出来ました。
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<xref type="see">アルコール消毒</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
4.	A* 2020-05-15 18:33:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i'd say in that tweet, アルコール still means 'alcohol' itself, not 'hand sanitizer'. google image search for アルコール definitely brings up images of various sanitizers (sprays, gels, etc.), but again it appears to me that アルコール refers to the key ingredient, not the product
3.	A* 2020-05-15 05:28:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://twitter.com/japantravelbug/status/1237582129917124608 google images
	Diff:	@@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -16,0 +16,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>(alcohol-based) hand sanitizer</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2013-05-14 20:02:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 05:50:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	JWN
	Comments:	Alternative spelling. 25k hits.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アルコホル</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1059980 Active (id: 2308526)

シェパード [gai1] ；セパード [rk]

1.

[n]
▶ German shepherd (dog breed)
▶ Alsatian

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2218950 ジャーマンシェパード 1. German shepherd
	⇐ see: 2218930 ジャーマンシェパードドッグ 1. German shepherd dog

2.

[n]
▶ shepherd

History:

9.	A 2024-08-11 21:33:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2024-08-11 21:24:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 シェパード 139,800 セパード 571
	Comments:	The dog sense leads in the kokugos and dominates in the web results.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf> @@ -13 +14,3 @@ -<gloss>shepherd</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2218950">ジャーマンシェパード</xref> +<gloss>German shepherd (dog breed)</gloss> +<gloss>Alsatian</gloss> @@ -17,2 +20 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2218950">ジャーマンシェパード</xref> -<gloss>German shepherd</gloss> +<gloss>shepherd</gloss>
7.	A 2013-05-14 23:11:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK.
6.	A* 2013-05-14 20:03:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
5.	A 2013-05-14 20:03:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	approving since セパード has already been deleted. then reopening
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2013-05-14 19:59:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	セパード is in gakken katakana without restrictions and google image hits bring up dogs for the most part
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,0 @@ -<stagr>シェパード</stagr>
3.	A* 2013-05-13 11:43:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Merging alternative form.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>セパード</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -13,0 +16,1 @@ +<stagr>シェパード</stagr>
2.	A 2013-04-18 18:01:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-04-17 00:59:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Speling.
	Diff:	@@ -15,1 +15,1 @@ -<gloss>German sheperd</gloss> +<gloss>German shepherd</gloss>

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jmdict 1078060 Active (id: 1140186)

チャンピオン [gai1,ichi1] ；チャンピョン；チャンピォン；チャンピヨン

1.

[n]
▶ champion

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2234780 チャンプ 1. champ

History:

2.	A 2013-05-14 19:57:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 08:16:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	JWN
	Comments:	More surface forms.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>チャンピォン</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>チャンピヨン</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1314340 Active (id: 1140091)
事務机
【じむづくえ】

1.

[n]
▶ clerical desk
▶ office desk

History:

2.	A 2013-05-13 00:34:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 00:28:03 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/事務机
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>office desk</gloss>

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jmdict 1333670 Active (id: 2161559)
集光
【しゅうこう】

1.

[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ concentration (of light, e.g. with lens or mirror)
▶ condensation
▶ condensing

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 00:56:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2013-05-13 22:53:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, Gg5, ルミナス, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>condensation (of light)</gloss> +<gloss>concentration (of light, e.g. with lens or mirror)</gloss> +<gloss>condensation</gloss> +<gloss>condensing</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 20:27:28 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>condense</gloss> +<gloss>condensation (of light)</gloss>

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jmdict 1559110 Active (id: 1140092)
練り合わせる；練りあわせる；練り合せる
【ねりあわせる】

1.

[v1]
▶ to knead together

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2013-05-13 00:34:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 00:22:25 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	hits
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>練り合せる</keb> +<keb>練り合わせる</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,4 @@ -<keb>練り合わせる</keb> +<keb>練りあわせる</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>練り合せる</keb>

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jmdict 1691430 Active (id: 1140125)
独自性
【どくじせい】

1.

[n]
▶ originality
▶ distinctiveness
▶ uniqueness
▶ individuality

History:

2.	A 2013-05-13 23:07:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>originality, distinctiveness</gloss> +<gloss>originality</gloss> +<gloss>distinctiveness</gloss> +<gloss>uniqueness</gloss> +<gloss>individuality</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 12:49:36 Jeff Gedert
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>originality</gloss> +<gloss>originality, distinctiveness</gloss>

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jmdict 1702210 Active (id: 1140129)
土団子
【つちだんご；ツチダンゴ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n]
▶ mud pie

2.

[n]
▶ seed ball ("nature farming" technique)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2578590 粘土団子【ねんどだんご】 1. seed ball ("natural farming" technique)

3.

[n] [uk]
▶ deer truffle (Elaphomyces granulatus)
▶ false truffle

History:

2.	A 2013-05-13 23:22:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ツチダンゴ
	Comments:	Messy one. Almost inclined to have a separate entry.
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +24,3 @@ -<gloss>Deer Truffle</gloss> -<gloss>False Truffle (Elaphomyces granulatus)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>deer truffle (Elaphomyces granulatus)</gloss> +<gloss>false truffle</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 19:09:10 Scott
	Refs:	wiki eol
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ツチダンゴ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> @@ -18,0 +22,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>Deer Truffle</gloss> +<gloss>False Truffle (Elaphomyces granulatus)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1909090 Active (id: 1140152)
母子とも；母子共
【ぼしとも】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ both mother and child

History:

2.	A 2013-05-14 08:53:19 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 23:36:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/sentence/content/the+doctor/9
	Comments:	Far more common.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>母子とも</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,0 +14,1 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>

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jmdict 2084750 Active (id: 1140126)
止めておく
【やめておく】

1.	[v5k] [uk] ▶ to pass ▶ to pass on ▶ to give (something) a miss
2.	[v5k] [uk] ▶ to cut it out ▶ to knock off (for the day) ▶ to let the matter drop

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2013-05-13 23:07:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-05-13 12:26:13 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 やめる
	Comments:	Split into two definitions (“to pass on” vs. “to cut it out”). Elaborate “stop, cut it out” sense. I’ve heard the “cut it out” sense a lot.
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5k;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to cut it out</gloss> +<gloss>to knock off (for the day)</gloss>
1.	A 2006-06-04 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2103380 Active (id: 2193099)
子供っぽい；子どもっぽい
【こどもっぽい】

1.

[adj-i]
▶ childish
▶ childlike
▶ immature
▶ infantile
▶ puerile

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2022-06-26 22:56:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2022-06-25 09:40:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Not sure why 子共っぽい was added. We don't even have 子共 on the こども entry.
	Diff:	@@ -10,4 +9,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>子共っぽい</keb> -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> @@ -20 +16 @@ -<gloss>child-like</gloss> +<gloss>childlike</gloss> @@ -22,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>puerile</gloss>
6.	A 2019-05-28 18:19:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	子どもっぽい 24614 子供っぽい 157060 子共っぽい No matches こどもっぽい 4065
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>子どもっぽい</keb> +<keb>子供っぽい</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>子供っぽい</keb> +<keb>子どもっぽい</keb>
5.	A 2013-05-13 23:34:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oops.
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<keb>子共っぽい</keb> +<keb>子供っぽい</keb> @@ -11,1 +11,2 @@ -<keb>子供っぽい</keb> +<keb>子共っぽい</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
4.	A* 2013-05-13 23:14:32 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/子供っぽい
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>子供っぽい</keb>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2012-06-08 06:00:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-06-07 12:58:56 Marcus
	Refs:	daijs etc.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>子共っぽい</keb>
1.	A 2006-10-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2121290 Active (id: 1140095)
歯触り；歯ざわり
【はざわり】

1.

[n]
▶ texture (e.g. chewiness, hardness, crispiness, crunchiness, etc.) of food

History:

3.	A 2013-05-13 02:01:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-05-13 00:23:13 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	hits
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>歯ざわり</keb>
1.	A 2006-12-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2496010 Deleted (id: 1140188)

セパード

1.

[n]
▶ shepherd

History:

3.	D 2013-05-14 19:57:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2013-05-13 11:43:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged with 1059980.
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2785800 Active (id: 1931560)
虎に翼
【とらにつばさ】

1.

[exp] [id]
▶ making the strong even stronger

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2141470 鬼に金棒 1. making something strong even stronger; solidifying something's chances; (giving) a metal rod to an ogre

History:

4.	A 2016-05-29 23:10:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-05-29 20:08:48 John Carey <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2141470">鬼に金棒</xref>
2.	A 2013-05-13 02:05:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-12 04:31:03 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, nikk http://kotowaza-allguide.com/to/toranitsubasa.html

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jmdict 2785900 Active (id: 1140099)
超展開
【ちょうてんかい】

1.

[n] [col]
▶ abrupt plot change
▶ unexpected story development
▶ story development from out of left field

History:

2.	A 2013-05-13 02:10:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems OK.
1.	A* 2013-05-12 09:53:50
	Refs:	http://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/超展開 http://dic.pixiv.net/a/超展開

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jmdict 2785910 Active (id: 2104645)
投げ銭；投銭
【なげせん；なげぜに】

1.	[n] ▶ tossing a coin (to a street performer or beggar) ▶ tossed coin
2.	[n] ▶ (online) tipping ▶ tip ▶ donation

History:

6.	A 2021-06-07 07:03:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, I saw that but those "また .." follow-ons would usually lead to an extra gloss or sense, not complete change.
5.	A* 2021-06-07 02:36:03 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs does say "金銭を投げ与えること。また、その金銭"
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>tossed coin (to a street performer or beggar)</gloss> +<gloss>tossing a coin (to a street performer or beggar)</gloss> +<gloss>tossed coin</gloss> @@ -22 +23,3 @@ -<gloss>donation to a provider by a viewer of free content</gloss> +<gloss>(online) tipping</gloss> +<gloss>tip</gloss> +<gloss>donation</gloss>
4.	A* 2021-06-07 01:38:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kokugos and JEs
	Comments:	All the references I checked had the "tossed coin" explanation. Is there a reference for it being used as a tip in general (心付け, 祝儀)?
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +18,5 @@ -<gloss>tipping (esp. to a beggar or performer)</gloss> -<gloss>tip</gloss> +<gloss>tossed coin (to a street performer or beggar)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>donation to a provider by a viewer of free content</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-06-06 12:38:22
	Refs:	daijs 大道芸人やこじきなどに、金銭を投げ与えること。また、その金銭。なげぜに。 [補説]近年、インターネットで、無料コンテンツの閲覧者が、その提供者に金銭などを寄付することにもいう。→ネット投げ銭
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>tossed coin (to a street performer or beggar)</gloss> +<gloss>tipping (esp. to a beggar or performer)</gloss> +<gloss>tip</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-13 02:03:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス too
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2013-05-12 13:58:50 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 daijr koj shinkaisan
	Comments:	* saw on a street performer’s sign (I did in fact toss him a coin, as thanks for the word (!), and he insisted on performing) * daijr & koj give secondary reading (which was what I guessed at first, the clown not having written furigana on his sign…)

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jmdict 2785920 Active (id: 2073684)
宝篋印塔
【ほうきょういんとう】

1.

[n] {Buddhism}
▶ Hōkyōin pagoda
▶ [expl] pagoda containing a Hōkyōin sutra

History:

4.	A 2020-06-28 23:32:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	No he pagado por esto
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">style of pagoda containing Hōkyōin sutra</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">pagoda containing a Hōkyōin sutra</gloss>
3.	A* 2020-06-28 21:55:04 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">style of pagado containing Hōkyōin sutra</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">style of pagoda containing Hōkyōin sutra</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-13 02:01:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-12 14:16:33 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr koj ja:WP en:WP http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/宝篋印塔 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hōkyōintō
	Comments:	Saw on sign There are long articles about this style, but there’s no need to be encyclopedic

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jmdict 2785950 Active (id: 1140179)

ワンプ

1.

[n]
▶ mill wrapper
▶ wrapping paper

History:

2.	A 2013-05-14 19:55:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 00:14:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/ワンプ Kagaku http://homepage2.nifty.com/katakanaEnglish/index.htm
	Comments:	"印刷・製紙工場などで紙製品の包装に用いられている低級包装紙の俗称". No idea of the etymology.

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jmdict 2785960 Active (id: 1140096)
妹御
【いもうとご；いもとご】

1.

[n] [hon]
▶ (another person's) younger sister

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1524600 妹さん【いもうとさん】 1. younger sister

History:

2.	A 2013-05-13 02:02:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1524600">妹さん・いもうとさん</xref>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 00:37:48 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s, nikk

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jmdict 2785970 Active (id: 1947607)
夫選び
【おっとえらび】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ choosing a husband

History:

3.	A 2017-03-07 03:35:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>choosing a husband.</gloss> +<gloss>choosing a husband</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-13 07:17:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	40k+ hits. I think this is OK - reading checks out. We probably need an entry for 選び, and possibly 嫁選び.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -12,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>The act of choosing a husband.</gloss> +<gloss>choosing a husband.</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 06:05:09 Jonathan Samuel Bett <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/7658874/

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jmdict 2785980 Active (id: 1140429)
嫁選び
【よめえらび】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ choosing a wife

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2785990 選び【えらび】 1. choosing; selecting; deciding (on)

History:

2.	A 2013-05-19 21:14:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 07:28:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Nikk (嫁を選ぶこと)
	Comments:	80k+ hits.

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jmdict 2785990 Active (id: 1140221)
選び；択び
【えらび】

1.

[n-suf]
▶ choosing
▶ selecting
▶ deciding (on)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2785980 嫁選び 1. choosing a wife

History:

3.	A 2013-05-14 23:25:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2013-05-14 20:12:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>択び</keb>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 07:30:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙

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jmdict 2786000 Active (id: 1140204)
采振木
【ざいふりぼく；ザイフリボク (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Asian serviceberry (Amelanchier asiatica)
▶ shadberry
▶ juneberry
▶ shadbush
▶ shadblow

History:

2.	A 2013-05-14 20:12:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 08:02:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, JWN

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jmdict 2786010 Active (id: 1140127)
葡萄鼠
【ぶどうねずみ】

1.

[n]
▶ reddish grey (colour)

History:

2.	A 2013-05-13 23:10:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, Koj
	Comments:	Doesn't seem to be just for dyeing.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>reddish grey (dyeing colour)</gloss> +<gloss>reddish grey (colour)</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 19:16:41 Scott
	Refs:	nikk daijs

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jmdict 2786020 Active (id: 1140121)

フィロキセラ

1.

[n]
▶ phylloxera (Daktulosphaira vitifoliae)

History:

2.	A 2013-05-13 22:50:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 19:18:12 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2786030 Active (id: 1140124)
葡萄根油虫
【ぶどうねあぶらむし；ブドウネアブラムシ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ phylloxera (Daktulosphaira vitifoliae)

History:

2.	A 2013-05-13 23:05:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ブドウネアブラムシ A few WWW sites (NOT the Wikipedia article) confirm the kanji.
	Comments:	Previously "Phylloxera vastatrix"
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>ぶどうねあぶらむし</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -12,1 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>Phylloxera (Daktulosphaira vitifoliae)</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>phylloxera (Daktulosphaira vitifoliae)</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 19:20:09 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2786040 Active (id: 1140132)
代用魚
【だいようぎょ】

1.

[n]
▶ substitute fish
▶ [expl] using an alternative fish variety instead of a traditional one

History:

2.	A 2013-05-14 00:29:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/代用魚
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>substitute fish (used instead of a traditional species)</gloss> +<gloss>substitute fish</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">using an alternative fish variety instead of a traditional one</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 19:30:07 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2786050 Active (id: 2156308)
ヨーロッパ鰻 [rK]
【ヨーロッパうなぎ；ヨーロッパウナギ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ European eel (Anguilla anguilla)

History:

5.	A 2021-11-06 07:12:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ヨーロッパウナギ 3221 ヨーロッパ鰻 120 欧羅巴鰻 No matches
	Comments:	no need for ateji here
	Diff:	@@ -6,4 +6 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>欧羅巴鰻</keb> -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2019-02-28 22:19:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://diving.tank.jp/sports/fish/4actinopterygii/2neopterygii/03unagi/0unagi/ba1_european-eel.htm
	Comments:	Yes, but it's not common.
3.	A* 2019-02-28 21:23:15
	Comments:	is 欧羅巴鰻 actually used?
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2013-05-14 20:38:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	once again, please don't just copy and paste from wikipedia. we have formatting requirements that i have pointed out to you a few times already: http://www.edrdg.org/wiki/index.php/Editorial_policy#Names_of_biological_species
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ヨーロッパ鰻</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +11,3 @@ +<reb>ヨーロッパうなぎ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -9,0 +15,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -12,0 +19,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 19:32:05 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2786060 Active (id: 2160253)
局在
【きょくざい】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ localization
▶ existing only in a certain area

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 00:42:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2013-05-14 00:30:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -14,1 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>to localize</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 19:40:39 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 nikk
	Comments:	used in physics, but can you also check the medical dictionary?

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jmdict 2786070 Active (id: 1140223)
冬尺
【ふゆしゃく；フユシャク (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ winter moth (Geometridae spp.)

History:

3.	A 2013-05-14 23:26:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK.
2.	A* 2013-05-14 20:15:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think 'geometrid' is not strictly correct, as it only refers to a handful of moths in that family
	Diff:	@@ -17,3 +17,1 @@ -<gloss>winter moth</gloss> -<gloss>geometrid</gloss> -<gloss>geometrid moth</gloss> +<gloss>winter moth (Geometridae spp.)</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 22:46:49 Jim Breen
	Refs:	GG5, JWN

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jmdict 2786080 Active (id: 1140212)
深山独活
【みやまうど；ミヤマウド (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Aralia glabra (species of spikenard)

History:

2.	A 2013-05-14 20:41:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	please follow the formatting that i have used in this entry. hiragana first, name or brief explanation of species, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>みやまうど</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -11,3 +14,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>みやまうど</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -16,1 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>Aralia glabra</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>Aralia glabra (species of spikenard)</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 22:53:25 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

2.	A 2013-05-14 20:04:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2013-05-13 05:52:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	JWN
	Comments:	Alt. spelling.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,6 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アヴェニュー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アヴェニュ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +17,1 @@ +<gloss>boulevard</gloss>

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