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1. |
[n]
▶ initiative |
7. | A 2023-04-04 23:54:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | んgらms |
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Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -17,0 +20 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> |
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6. | A 2021-12-31 19:35:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | イニシャチブ is in JST. I'd keep it. |
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Diff: | @@ -14,0 +15,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>イニシャチブ</reb> |
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5. | A* 2021-12-31 08:43:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | I don't think there's any need to include readings that aren't in other dictionaries and get 1% or less of the total hits in the ngrams. I don't think they're actually used. |
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Diff: | @@ -15,6 +14,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>イニシャチブ</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>イニシアチヴ</reb> |
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4. | A 2021-12-31 04:03:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
3. | A* 2021-12-31 02:13:22 dine | |
Refs: | イニシアティブ 212948 イニシアチブ 87511 イニシアティヴ 6687 イニシャティブ 3321 イニシャチブ 2196 イニシアチヴ 979 イニシァティブ 355 イニシアチーブ 138 イニシャチヴ 61 |
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Comments: | since we have イニシアチヴ, we ought to include all forms more frequent than it. |
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Diff: | @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>イニシアチヴ</reb> +<reb>イニシアティヴ</reb> @@ -14 +14,7 @@ -<reb>イニシアティヴ</reb> +<reb>イニシャティブ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>イニシャチブ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>イニシアチヴ</reb> |
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(show/hide 2 older log entries) |
1. |
[n]
▶ snake |
2. | A 2013-04-21 04:13:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
1. | A* 2013-04-20 20:12:59 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/スネーク "スネイク" -"ホワイトスネイク" 770k hits |
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Diff: | @@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>スネイク</reb> +</r_ele> |
1. |
[exp,v5k]
[id]
▶ to have one's teeth set on edge ▶ to become annoyed |
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2. |
[exp,v5k]
▶ to get loose teeth |
9. | A 2024-01-13 10:29:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
8. | A* 2024-01-13 06:05:01 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | prog 彼のバイオリンの音を聞くと歯が浮く|The sound of his violin sets my teeth on edge . 彼は歯の浮くような文章の手紙をよこした|He sent me a letter written in an irritatingly affected style. 歯の浮くようなお世辞はやめてくれ|((口)) Don't lay it on so thick. collins If you say that something sets your teeth on edge, you mean that you find it extremely unpleasant or irritating. 〈齒/歯/は/ハ〉が〈浮/う〉く Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 歯が浮く │ 8,198 │ 97.8% │ │ 歯がうく │ 164 │ 2.0% │ │ はがうく │ 24 │ 0.3% │ ├─ーーーー─┼───────┼───────┤ │ 歯が浮い │ 5,188 │ 95.0% │ │ 歯がうい │ 252 │ 4.6% │ │ はが浮い │ 22 │ 0.4% │ │ はがうい │ 0 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯ |
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Comments: | Maybe something like this |
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Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc> @@ -16,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>to become annoyed</gloss> |
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7. | A 2024-01-13 01:43:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | GG5 浮く - Sense 3: 〔歯が〕 be on edge; feel loose. |
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Comments: | Not sure either is a metaphor. The kokugos don't seem to have these in the same sense of 浮く. I suspect the use of 気障 (きざ) is just indicating what puts one's teeth on edge. |
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6. | A* 2024-01-11 18:16:19 | |
Refs: | https://www.jlogos.com/d004/5351237.html |
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Comments: | I must point out that this entry is very confusing to a non-native speaker of English, because it is not clear which of these tooth-related glosses is a metaphor and which is literal. Would there be a non-tooth-related gloss available somewhere? Also worth pointing out that there is the word きざ appearing in most Japanese definitions which is not apparent in this entry. |
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5. | A 2013-09-01 06:09:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | that's the only sense in gg5, so making the switch |
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Diff: | @@ -16,1 +16,1 @@ -<gloss>to get loose teeth</gloss> +<gloss>to have one's teeth set on edge</gloss> @@ -21,1 +21,1 @@ -<gloss>to have one's teeth set on edge</gloss> +<gloss>to get loose teeth</gloss> |
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(show/hide 4 older log entries) |
1. |
[exp,adj-i]
[id]
▶ unable to compete with ▶ not able to make a dent in (e.g. a problem) ▶ not able to get a solid hit in (e.g. in a fight)
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2. |
[exp,adj-i]
▶ hard to chew
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4. | A 2024-04-26 21:37:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
3. | A* 2024-04-26 20:34:09 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 歯が立たない │ 57,100 │ 90.2% │ │ 歯がたたない │ 5,976 │ 9.4% │ - sK │ はがたたない │ 200 │ 0.3% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯ |
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Comments: | Adding an [id] tag to sense 01 |
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Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -15,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc> |
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2. | A 2013-04-21 22:06:39 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | 1.9M hits |
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1. | A* 2013-04-21 17:22:45 Francis | |
Refs: | See below. |
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Comments: | In the text which I was reading the added entry above was used. The inclusion would help the novice to find the result. |
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Diff: | @@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>歯がたたない</keb> |
1. |
[exp,v5r]
[id]
▶ to bear up in tragedy ▶ to stand pain well ▶ to hold one's temper |
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2. |
[exp,v5r]
▶ to clench one's teeth ▶ to grit one's teeth |
7. | A 2018-07-27 17:01:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | G n-grams: 歯をくいしばる 2087 歯を食いしばる 10594 歯を食い縛る 787 歯を食縛る No matches |
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Diff: | @@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>歯をくいしばる</keb> +<keb>歯を食いしばる</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>歯を食いしばる</keb> +<keb>歯をくいしばる</keb> @@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc> |
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6. | A 2013-04-22 22:49:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
5. | A* 2013-04-21 20:37:49 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | Ordered by hits (in form "はをくいしばって") |
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Diff: | @@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>歯をくいしばる</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -12,3 +15,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>歯をくいしばる</keb> |
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4. | A* 2013-04-21 17:29:27 Francis | |
Refs: | See below. |
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Comments: | In the text which I was reading the added entry above was used. The inclusion would help the novice to find the result. You also have the following:- 歯をくいしばる 【?】 clamp one's teeth shut (together); WI4 |
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Diff: | @@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>歯をくいしばる</keb> |
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3. | A 2013-03-09 00:28:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Not sure it's two senses. |
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Diff: | @@ -24,0 +24,2 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> |
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(show/hide 2 older log entries) |
1. |
[v5u,vi]
▶ to fight (with) ▶ to cross swords ▶ to compete (with) |
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2. |
[v5u,vi]
▶ to argue (with) ▶ to have an argument ▶ to have a dispute ▶ to debate |
10. | A 2023-12-02 10:43:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | I think that the "equal terms" is coming from the adverbs such as 互角に and 堂々と. If it was implicit in 渡り合う, why would they be added? Both the JEs and kokugos have them. |
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Diff: | @@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>to fight (with) on equal footing</gloss> +<gloss>to fight (with)</gloss> |
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9. | A* 2023-11-03 13:21:58 | |
Refs: | sankoku: たがいに(対等に)〈切り合う/戦う〉。 daijr: 相手になって争う。応戦する。 「チャンピオンと互角に━・う」 meikyo: 相手になって戦う。 daijs: 相手になって戦う。 「格上のチームと互角に―・う」 obunsha: 刀できりあう。また、激しく競い合う。 「強豪と互角に―」 iwanami: 相手になって切り合う、または争う。激しく論じ合う。 「互角に―」 koujien: 相手になって斬りあう。(強い相手と対等に)戦う。 gg5: ►互角に渡り合う prove oneself ┏a match [a worthy opponent, no mean foe] ・堂々と渡り合う compete [vie] fairly and squarely 《with…》 |
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Comments: | i don't think it's over-interpreting sankoku and koujien explicitly say that it's fighting on equal terms, most kokugos use "相手になる" which basically means the same thing in this context and generally all dictionaries go out of their way to use "互角に" in examples |
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Diff: | @@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>to fight (with)</gloss> +<gloss>to fight (with) on equal footing</gloss> |
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8. | A 2023-11-03 11:31:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | That qualification isn't in any of the JEs. I think it's over-interpreting what's in the kokugos. |
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Diff: | @@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>to fight (with) on equal footing</gloss> +<gloss>to fight (with)</gloss> |
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7. | A* 2023-10-31 13:46:39 | |
Refs: | sankoku, daijr/s, smk |
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Diff: | @@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>to fight (with)</gloss> +<gloss>to fight (with) on equal footing</gloss> |
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6. | A 2022-12-23 01:58:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | "debate" seems a bit tame here. I think it should go further down. |
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Diff: | @@ -25 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>to debate</gloss> @@ -27,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>to debate</gloss> |
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(show/hide 5 older log entries) |
1. |
[n]
▶ condition ▶ state (of health) ▶ appearance |
7. | A 2018-05-15 00:27:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | Daijr. G n-grams: 様体 25799 容態 110292 容体 32952 容體 65 容躰 59 |
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Comments: | Merging 1794370 (as in Daijr/s). |
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Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>様体</keb> @@ -34,0 +38 @@ +<gloss>appearance</gloss> |
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6. | A 2013-04-22 23:54:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
5. | A* 2013-04-21 23:42:53 Marcus Richert | |
Diff: | @@ -33,1 +33,2 @@ -<gloss>condition (usually animate)</gloss> +<gloss>condition</gloss> +<gloss>state (of health)</gloss> |
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4. | A 2010-09-09 16:08:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Diff: | @@ -15,1 +15,1 @@ -<keb>容躰</keb> +<keb>容體</keb> @@ -19,1 +19,1 @@ -<keb>容體</keb> +<keb>容躰</keb> |
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3. | A* 2010-09-09 02:10:47 Brandon Kentel | |
Refs: | ||
Comments: | 10x the hits for 容體 vs 容躰 |
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Diff: | @@ -18,0 +18,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>容體</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> |
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(show/hide 2 older log entries) |
1. |
[pn]
[derog]
▶ you |
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2. |
[n]
▶ people |
3. | A 2013-04-22 23:56:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
2. | A* 2013-04-21 20:17:46 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | daijr/s nikk: "敬意をもたない場合に用いる" 斎藤和英大辞典: "うちの者どもは無事です" ALC: "下僕の者共をよく審問してみたが、しかし誰もそんな旅館を知っているものはなかった。" |
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Comments: | Sense 2 doesn't indicate respect, but I'm not sure if it's to the point of deserving [derog] or not. I was going to give sense 2 [arch], but the 斎藤和英大辞典 and ALC examples are clearly more modern. |
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Diff: | @@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>者ども</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -15,0 +18,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>people</gloss> +</sense> |
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1. | A 2010-03-18 00:00:00 | |
Comments: | Entry created |
1. |
[n]
▶ V ▶ v |
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2. |
[n]
▶ victory
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3. |
[n]
[abbr,col]
▶ pre-recorded video clip
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4. |
[n]
▶ volt
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5. |
[n]
▶ vanadium
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10. | A 2023-11-19 19:29:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
9. | A* 2023-11-19 16:35:31 | |
Refs: | 研究社 新英和中辞典 |
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Diff: | @@ -31,0 +32,10 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1124390">ボルト</xref> +<gloss>volt</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1099410">バナジウム</xref> +<gloss>vanadium</gloss> |
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8. | A 2021-10-20 20:51:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Not sure they need to be tagged. |
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7. | A* 2021-10-20 09:38:43 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | http://www.quickorder.jp/yogojiten/yogojiten_V V.html V (1)ビデオ、VTR。 (2)ビデオテープ。 (3)→VHS |
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Comments: | heard on TV should all alphabet entries ha e spec1, maybe? a-z |
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Diff: | @@ -24,0 +25,7 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2015190">VTR・2</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>pre-recorded video clip</gloss> |
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6. | A 2013-04-23 23:09:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | I think the direction is OK. |
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(show/hide 5 older log entries) |
1. |
[n]
{law}
▶ solitary confinement |
3. | A 2013-04-23 01:16:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
2. | A* 2013-04-23 01:13:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | gg5 has this, which seems a touch verbose: 【法】 disciplinary confinement of a prisoner in a solitary cell. |
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Comments: | reference for 閉禁? |
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Diff: | @@ -6,3 +6,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>閉禁</keb> @@ -15,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>punishment of confinement (in prison)</gloss> +<field>&law;</field> +<gloss>solitary confinement</gloss> |
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1. | A* 2013-04-21 05:34:54 Clément DAUMAIL | |
Refs: | Daijisen |
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Comments: | 閉禁 is a common 同音の漢字による書き換え for 屏禁 |
1. |
[n]
[col]
▶ pickpocket
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2. | A 2013-04-22 22:52:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Diff: | @@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1567450">掏摸・すり</xref> |
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1. | A* 2013-04-21 08:29:31 Marcus Richert | |
Refs: | daijs "(関西・四国地方などで)" → col |
1. |
[n]
▶ actuary |
2. | A 2013-04-23 00:57:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | KOD追加語彙 |
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1. | A* 2013-04-21 15:14:02 Scott | |
Refs: | eij wiki |
1. |
[int]
▶ wow |
2. | A 2013-04-22 23:52:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
1. | A* 2013-04-21 22:28:00 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | Weblio英語表現辞典, ALC Google: "ワオー" wow |
1. |
[adj-na,n]
▶ very bright red ▶ deep red ▶ extremely flushed (of face)
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2. |
[adj-na]
▶ downright (e.g. lie) ▶ complete ▶ utter
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4. | A 2018-08-15 01:45:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | N-grams |
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Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>真っかっか</keb> |
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3. | A* 2018-08-14 17:13:28 Nikolai Vavilov <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | N-grams: 真っ赤っか 1195 真っ赤っ赤 301 まっ赤っ赤 32 |
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Diff: | @@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>真っ赤っか</keb> +</k_ele> |
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2. | A 2013-04-22 13:24:09 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | "真っ赤っ赤な嘘" 18 (b) 59 unique (g) ... not a whole lot, but still. |
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Diff: | @@ -21,0 +21,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1363250">真っ赤・まっか・2</xref> +<gloss>downright (e.g. lie)</gloss> +<gloss>complete</gloss> +<gloss>utter</gloss> +</sense> |
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1. | A* 2013-04-21 23:57:37 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | daijs, nikk 200k + 118k hits |
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Comments: | Might also have the same sense 2 as 真っ赤. |