JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1180920 Active (id: 1106787)
横着 [ichi1]
【おうちゃく [ichi1] 】

1.	[n,adj-na,vs] ▶ laziness ▶ shirking
2.	[adj-na,n] ▶ impudent ▶ brazenly dishonest

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2012-08-09 07:31:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 11:19:13 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 daijr koj
	Comments:	* Elab “lazy, shirking”, as in 横着者 * Add “impudent” sense * Reword/remove “cunning; dishonesty” – more basic sense is brazen, but GG5 and daijr both give “brazen dishonesty”
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,7 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>laziness</gloss> +<gloss>shirking</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -15,4 +22,2 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>dishonesty</gloss> -<gloss>laziness</gloss> -<gloss>cunning</gloss> +<gloss>impudent</gloss> +<gloss>brazenly dishonest</gloss>

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jmdict 1223980 Active (id: 1983758)
軌道 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【きどう [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.

[n,adj-no] {astronomy,physics}
▶ orbit
▶ trajectory

2.

[n]
▶ railroad track

3.

[n]
▶ (right) track
▶ proper course

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2152120 軌道に乗る 1. to be on track; to be going to plan

History:

5.	A 2018-07-07 11:47:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-06-28 20:28:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -31,2 +31,2 @@ -<gloss>(on the right) track</gloss> -<gloss>going smoothly</gloss> +<gloss>(right) track</gloss> +<gloss>proper course</gloss>
3.	A 2012-08-09 07:30:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-08-08 09:47:32 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 daijr koj
	Comments:	* Add “on the right track” sense (as per 軌道に乗る) * Add [adj-no] for “orbital”
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -27,0 +28,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2152120">軌道に乗る</xref> +<gloss>(on the right) track</gloss> +<gloss>going smoothly</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2012-06-09 01:05:56 Jean-Luc Leger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,2 @@ +<field>&astron;</field> +<field>&physics;</field>

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jmdict 1320930 Active (id: 2272183)
実況 [ichi1,news1,nf17]
【じっきょう [ichi1,news1,nf17] 】

1.

[n]
▶ actual state (of things)
▶ real state
▶ actual condition
▶ real condition
▶ actual scene

2.

[adj-no]
▶ live
▶ on-the-scene

3.

[n,vs] [abbr]
▶ reporting live
▶ live coverage
▶ live broadcasting

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1706220 実況放送 1. on-the-spot or live broadcast; running commentary; blow-by-blow report; play-by-play report

4.

[n] [abbr]
▶ Let's Play (playthrough of a video game with player commentary)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2815160 実況プレイ 1. Let's Play (playthrough of a video game with player commentary)

Conjugations

History:

12.	A 2023-06-28 16:04:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -42 +42 @@ -<gloss>Let's Play (YouTube, etc. playthrough of a video game)</gloss> +<gloss>Let's Play (playthrough of a video game with player commentary)</gloss>
11.	A 2021-08-16 04:04:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -42 +42 @@ -<gloss>Let's Play</gloss> +<gloss>Let's Play (YouTube, etc. playthrough of a video game)</gloss>
10.	A 2020-01-02 20:24:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2020-01-02 11:39:33 Ethan Brooks <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Multiple youtube videos, such as: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UkJcEt0jfqI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9H3T2fus0aw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S3XH6TvziPE Google Search displays an english box for "Let's Play", as well - at least for me.
	Comments:	Seems to also have this meaning, mostly isolated to gaming communities. Might be too niche, but it does seem to exist.
	Diff:	@@ -37,0 +38,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2815160">実況プレイ</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>Let's Play</gloss> +</sense>
8.	A 2014-04-19 04:25:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A* 2014-04-16 22:18:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 confirms that sense 2 is an abbr
	Comments:	'live' doesn't belong in with the nouns
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,3 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>actual state (of things)</gloss> +<gloss>real state</gloss> +<gloss>actual condition</gloss> @@ -21 +23,3 @@ -<gloss>real state</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -22,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>on-the-scene</gloss> @@ -27 +32,2 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<xref type="see" seq="1706220">実況放送</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> @@ -32,5 +37,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&sl;</misc> -<gloss>a Let's Play video</gloss> -</sense>
6.	A* 2014-04-16 07:16:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"everybody" is not a reference. do you have one?
5.	A* 2014-04-16 04:45:14
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Let's_Play_(video_gaming) https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/実況プ�%8 3%AC%E3%82%A4 (gives it as 実況プレイ but everybody shortens it to 実況)
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +32,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>a Let's Play video</gloss> +</sense>
4.	A 2012-08-09 07:29:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-08-08 02:02:10 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/実況 2.8M hits for "実況をする"
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +25,1 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -27,1 +28,3 @@ -<gloss>to report live</gloss> +<gloss>reporting live</gloss> +<gloss>live coverage</gloss> +<gloss>live broadcasting</gloss>
2.	A 2012-06-17 05:42:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-06-16 05:39:05 Marcus
	Refs:	"実況できるとかすげえ・・・" http://alfalfalfa.com/archives/4203047.html "実況する"　3,100,000 results "今日ハロワに行くから実況する" http://vippers.jp/archives/2854462.html
	Comments:	most hits are from 2ch archives so I'd guess it's slang. or short for 実況報告 or something
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,8 @@ +<gloss>actual scene</gloss> +<gloss>real state</gloss> +<gloss>live</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>to report live</gloss>

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jmdict 1324840 Active (id: 1106789)
弱虫 [ichi1,news2,nf47]
【よわむし [ichi1,news2,nf47] 】

1.

[n,adj-na,adj-no]
▶ coward
▶ weakling
▶ scaredy cat
▶ wimp
▶ sissy

History:

2.	A 2012-08-09 07:51:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +23,2 @@ +<gloss>wimp</gloss> +<gloss>sissy</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 09:10:33 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add gloss “scaredy cat” – this is a casual word, compared with 臆病者, and comparable to (indeed, often paired with) 泣き虫 “crybaby”.
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,1 @@ +<gloss>scaredy cat</gloss>

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jmdict 1400050 Active (id: 2174268)
操作 [ichi1,news1,nf04]
【そうさ [ichi1,news1,nf04] 】

1.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ operation ▶ management ▶ handling
2.	[n,vs,vt] ▶ manipulating (to one's benefit) ▶ manipulation ▶ influencing

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-01-15 08:20:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -25,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
6.	A 2018-04-05 11:27:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2018-04-05 07:47:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26,3 @@ -<gloss>manipulating to one's benefit</gloss> +<gloss>manipulating (to one's benefit)</gloss> +<gloss>manipulation</gloss> +<gloss>influencing</gloss>
4.	A 2017-06-06 01:54:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-06-06 01:21:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	No need for separate [vs] senses. Don't agree with "processing".
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -20 +21 @@ -<gloss>processing</gloss> +<gloss>handling</gloss> @@ -23,0 +25 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -26,9 +27,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>to operate</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>to manipulate</gloss> -<gloss>to fiddle (e.g. the books)</gloss> -</sense>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2012-08-09 07:49:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	You need to select the option marked "Limit matching to the start of words (kanji keys only)", which is later abbreviated to "Starting Kanji". Otherwise you get entries with 操作 in later positions. The "backdoor" entry e.g. http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwjdic.cgi?1MUJ操作 turns this option on automatically.
1.	A* 2012-08-08 11:24:43 Francis
	Comments:	No change to the above. Just a technical point of searching. When I search for "俯すして or 俯すする", I get the following:- 俯す【ふす】 (vs-c) (arch) to lower (one's head, gaze, etc.) When I search for "兼すして or 兼すする", I get the following:- 兼す【けんす】 (vs-c) to combine with; to serve as both; to hold an additional post; to use with When I search for "操作して or 操作する", I get a range of entries which start with:- 安定操作【あんていそうさ】 (n) stabilizing (stock) transaction 一覧抽象操作【いちらんちゅうしょうそうさ】 (n) {comp} list abstract-operation It is not until I scroll down to a further 16 entries that I find the main entry above. I have not amended the above because I do not know the reason why this main entry above does not come up first. Maybe it is a link matter, maybe it is because the [vs] is not in the first box. Anyway, I hope that is helpful.

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jmdict 1631930 Active (id: 1106776)

さあさあ

1.	[int] ▶ come, come ▶ come ▶ come now
2.	[int] ▶ here you go ▶ here ▶ [expl] when handing something

History:

2.	A 2012-08-09 07:14:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 10:47:25 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Add “handing over” sense Add reduplicate “come, come” – idiomatic in English too
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<gloss>come, come</gloss> @@ -12,0 +13,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>∫</pos> +<gloss>here you go</gloss> +<gloss>here</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">when handing something</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1632310 Active (id: 1960364)

にたにた；ニタニタ

1.

[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ with a broad grin
▶ smirking

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2833476 にたっと 1. with a broad grin; smirking

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2017-09-18 13:18:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>smirking</gloss>
4.	A* 2017-09-18 11:45:52 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs: 薄気味悪く笑う表情をするさま koj: 内心のよからぬ喜びを表情に出して、声を立てずに笑うさま
	Comments:	I need some help to come up with a better English gloss. "fake smile"?
3.	A 2017-09-18 11:25:39 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijs
	Comments:	not a noun ニタッと has a to be a separate entry (not adv-to)
	Diff:	@@ -10,3 +9,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ニタッと</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -15 +12 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -18 +15 @@ -<gloss>broad grin</gloss> +<gloss>with a broad grin</gloss>
2.	A 2012-08-09 07:14:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 13:54:36
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ニタッと</reb>

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jmdict 1744510 Active (id: 2177809)
小歌
【こうた】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ kouta (Heian-era court lady's song accompanying the men's ōuta)
▶ court lady singing a kouta

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1917760 大歌 1. court song sung at religious services and celebratory events

2.

[n] [hist]
▶ ditty
▶ ballad
▶ [expl] short, hummable, popular tune from Muromachi period to early Edo period

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1744150 小唄 1. kouta; traditional ballad accompanied by shamisen
	⇒ see: 2535400 端唄 1. short love song (popular in late Edo period)

3.

[n] [hist]
▶ kyogen kouta
▶ [expl] style of kyogen song based on the Muromachi songs, often a love ballad

4.

[n]
▶ noh kouta
▶ [expl] unusual style of noh song based on the Muromachi songs

History:

7.	A 2022-02-06 23:55:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>kouta (Heian-era court lady's song (accompanying men's ōuta)</gloss> +<gloss>kouta (Heian-era court lady's song accompanying the men's ōuta)</gloss> @@ -30 +30 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">style of kyogen song based on the Muromachi songs, often love ballad</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">style of kyogen song based on the Muromachi songs, often a love ballad</gloss>
6.	A 2022-02-04 20:13:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-02-03 12:38:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>Heian era court lady's song (accompanying men's oouta)</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>kouta (Heian-era court lady's song (accompanying men's ōuta)</gloss> @@ -20,0 +22 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc> @@ -26,0 +29 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
4.	A 2021-10-09 09:07:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">short, hummable, popular tune from Muromachi era to early Edo era</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">short, hummable, popular tune from Muromachi period to early Edo period</gloss>
3.	A 2012-08-29 04:47:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, going ahead.
	Diff:	@@ -15,1 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>female song or ballad (by analogy)</gloss> @@ -22,0 +21,1 @@ +<gloss>ballad</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2012-08-09 23:40:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I can see the case for expanding it. Sense 1 does read rather 直訳 though. Can we have something better than "female song or ballad (by analogy)"? It doesn't work in English. Probably should align the 小唄 entry gloss with sense 2.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>Heian era court lady's song, to accompany men's oouta</gloss> -<gloss>court lady singing such a song</gloss> +<gloss>Heian era court lady's song (accompanying men's oouta)</gloss> +<gloss>court lady singing a kouta</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 16:24:48 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr koj daijr 狂言小歌
	Comments:	* Fix and elaborate definition * Link to 大歌 is because 小歌 specifically accompanied 大歌, hence the name * Note that kyōgen and noh style songs are distinguished by dicts as separate senses, and daijr even specifically states that they are distinguished (in 狂言小歌) * The “popular song” sense is a bit complicated and historical, and replaced by 小唄 and 端唄 since late Edo – see daijr (and ja:WP 小唄) for discussion. Keeping this for “up to early Edo (and related historical genres)” and having 小唄 for “late Edo to now” seems clearest. (Encountered in a kyōgen, in which case it’s referring to the kyōgen style of song, obviously, based on the folk songs.)
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,21 @@ -<gloss>(from the Heian era onward) type of popular song, as opposed to courtly oouta</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1917760">大歌</xref> +<gloss>Heian era court lady's song, to accompany men's oouta</gloss> +<gloss>court lady singing such a song</gloss> +<gloss>female song or ballad (by analogy)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1744150">小唄</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2535400">端唄</xref> +<gloss>ditty</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">short, hummable, popular tune from Muromachi era to early Edo era</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>kyogen kouta</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">style of kyogen song based on the Muromachi songs, often love ballad</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>noh kouta</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">unusual style of noh song based on the Muromachi songs</gloss>

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jmdict 1844600 Active (id: 2164369)
早死に
【はやじに】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ premature death
▶ untimely death
▶ dying young

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-11-18 01:25:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2018-08-15 05:52:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No sign where it came from.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<misc>&sens;</misc>
3.	A* 2018-08-10 17:21:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is it really sensitive?
2.	A 2012-08-08 07:42:50 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 02:33:52 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 Genius
	Comments:	More glosses
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>untimely death</gloss> +<gloss>dying young</gloss>

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jmdict 1871190 Deleted (id: 1106736)
緊迫した
【きんぱくした】

1.

[adj-f]
▶ strained
▶ tense

History:

2.	D 2012-08-09 04:37:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2012-08-08 09:11:21 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Just 〜した form of 緊迫（する） 1241890

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jmdict 2150220 Active (id: 2093650)
然れば
【されば】

1.	[conj] [dated,uk] ▶ therefore ▶ thus ▶ so
2.	[conj] [dated,uk] 《used when changing the topic》 ▶ well, then ...
3.	[int] [dated,uk] ▶ that's right ▶ indeed ▶ absolutely
4.	[conj] [arch] 《indicates surprise》 ▶ ... on earth?

History:

9.	A 2021-02-17 00:43:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2021-02-16 23:49:49 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done.
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>しかれば</reb> @@ -29 +25,0 @@ -<stagr>されば</stagr> @@ -38 +33,0 @@ -<stagr>されば</stagr>
7.	A* 2021-02-16 07:19:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've left this sitting here until I found the time/energy to do a されば/しかれば split, but I'm finding that hard. Of the JEs only GG5 has them, with 然れば/しかれば and されば (no kanji) entries. They don't really overlap, but for しかれば, it has a sense matching しからば. Feel free to set up a split.
6.	A* 2021-02-09 16:05:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo, shinmeikai, gg5
	Comments:	I think しかれば should be a separate entry. There's some overlap in meaning but しかれば isn't mentioned in the kokugos' されば entries, and vice versa. Also, the sense 2 meaning of しかれば appears to be archaic (whereas されば is merely dated).
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&dated;</misc> @@ -16 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>that being the case</gloss> @@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>thus</gloss> @@ -21,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&dated;</misc> @@ -23 +25,11 @@ -<gloss>well then, moving on to another topic...</gloss> +<s_inf>used when changing the topic</s_inf> +<gloss>well, then ...</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>されば</stagr> +<pos>∫</pos> +<misc>&dated;</misc> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>that's right</gloss> +<gloss>indeed</gloss> +<gloss>absolutely</gloss> @@ -28,8 +40,3 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>(expressing surprise) ...on earth?</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<stagr>されば</stagr> -<pos>∫</pos> -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<gloss>that's right</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<s_inf>indicates surprise</s_inf> +<gloss>... on earth?</gloss>
5.	A 2015-09-05 22:51:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	AFAICT, none are actually archaic; it's just an old-fashioned word
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>しかれば</reb> +<reb>されば</reb> @@ -11 +11 @@ -<reb>されば</reb> +<reb>しかれば</reb> @@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2015-08-01 18:40:32 luce
	Refs:	daijs for sense restrictions n-grams しかれば 282 されば 6278 然れば 334
	Comments:	- move archaic meaning to the end? - should されば come before しかれば?
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -25,0 +27 @@ +<stagr>されば</stagr> @@ -26,0 +29 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -29,0 +33 @@ +<stagr>されば</stagr> @@ -30,0 +35 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
3.	A 2012-08-09 07:24:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-08-08 10:57:37 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr されば (2) 話題を転ずる時に用いる。さて。
	Comments:	Remove [restr=しかれば] from “well then” sense – daijr gives the same sense for both words.
	Diff:	@@ -22,1 +22,0 @@ -<stagr>しかれば</stagr>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2152110 Active (id: 1106785)
軌道に乗せる
【きどうにのせる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to put on track
▶ to make go to plan

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2152120 軌道に乗る 1. to be on track; to be going to plan

2.

[exp,v1]
▶ to put into orbit
▶ to send into orbit

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2012-08-09 07:30:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-08-08 09:50:00 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Add “orbit” sense
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2152120">軌道に乗る・1</xref> @@ -14,1 +15,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2152120">軌道に乗る・1</xref> @@ -18,0 +18,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<gloss>to put into orbit</gloss> +<gloss>to send into orbit</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2152120 Active (id: 1106784)
軌道に乗る
【きどうにのる】

1.

[exp,v5r]
▶ to be on track
▶ to be going to plan

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2152110 軌道に乗せる 1. to put on track; to make go to plan
	⇐ see: 1223980 軌道【きどう】 3. (right) track; proper course

2.

[exp,v5r]
▶ to enter orbit

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2012-08-09 07:29:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-08-08 09:49:15 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Add “orbit” sense
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<gloss>to enter orbit</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2462670 Active (id: 1106699)
剽げる；剽軽る
【ひょうげる】

1.

[v1,vi]
▶ to jest
▶ to joke

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2012-08-08 08:10:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A* 2012-08-07 12:55:44 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 角川類語新辞典
	Comments:	Alt spelling 剽軽る – admittedly not v. common, but a few refs give it.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>剽軽る</keb>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2720790 Active (id: 1923416)
ニヤッと笑う；にやっと笑う
【ニヤッとわらう (ニヤッと笑う)；にやっとわらう (にやっと笑う) 】

1.

[exp,v5u]
▶ to give a broad grin
▶ to smirk

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2015-10-27 22:58:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2015-10-27 15:49:44 luce
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&v5u;</pos>
4.	A 2012-08-09 07:58:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I think you have a case.
	Diff:	@@ -20,1 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>to give a grin</gloss> +<gloss>to give a broad grin</gloss> +<gloss>to smirk</gloss>
3.	A* 2012-08-08 12:39:11 Francis
	Comments:	No change to the above. The matter came up in another search for "にやっとした。". The full sentence was "ジャックはにやっとした" It was certainly in the context of grinning. In searching various ways, as you know, the site also came up with a range of entries, namely:- ニヤッと笑う; にやっと笑う【ニヤッとわらう(ニヤッと笑う); にやっとわらう(にやっと笑う)】 (exp) to give a grin ニヤつく; にやつく (v5k) (See にやにや) to smirk; to grin broadly ニヤニヤ(P); にやにや(P) (adv,n,vs) (on-mim) grinning; broad grin; smirk; (P) ニヤリ; にやり (adv,adv-to) (on-mim) broadly grinning In view of the meaning relating to "にや", I thought again that there could be an entry for "にやっ" on its own, then with "にやっと" it could be applied to concepts perhaps other than laugh; as potentially seems to be the case, but I cannot myself find a clear reference point. In any event, it would make my search for "にやっとした" possible if it were included. I don't intend to waste you time on this, but when "にやっ" comes up on its own in text, it presumably has a meaning of its own.
2.	A 2012-06-03 23:09:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス, Eijiro
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>にやっと笑う</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>ニヤッと笑う</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>にやっとわらう</reb> +<re_restr>にやっと笑う</re_restr> @@ -12,1 +20,1 @@ -<gloss>give a grin</gloss> +<gloss>to give a grin</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-06-03 21:24:55 Francis
	Comments:	It was in the text which I was reading. A goog number of Google hits. Your [A] link confirms. I was searching to confirm my thoughts in context, but I only found the above in the combined, plus the following:- ニヤッと大きく笑いかける【ニヤッとおおきくわらいかける】 give someone a huge grin; WI3 ニヤッと笑って言う【ニヤッとわらっていう】 say with a grin; WI3 It would help the searcher, especially because "ニヤッと" does not come up on its own. If it did, then the concept of a + b would work.

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jmdict 2734230 Active (id: 1106733)

おりそう

1.

[v4h,vi] [hon,pol,arch]
▶ to be

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2734450 御入り候 2. to be

2.

[v4h,vi] [hon,arch]
▶ to go
▶ to come

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2734450 御入り候 1. to go; to come

History:

4.	A 2012-08-09 04:33:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A 2012-08-08 07:56:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	-arch -former xref is meaningless without an explanation of etymology
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,1 @@ +<pos>&v4h;</pos> @@ -9,2 +10,1 @@ -<pos>&v4h;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2395790">候ふ・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2734450">御入り候・2</xref> @@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -16,0 +17,1 @@ +<pos>&v4h;</pos> @@ -17,1 +19,1 @@ -<pos>&v4h;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2734450">御入り候・1</xref> @@ -19,0 +21,1 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
2.	A* 2012-08-07 10:02:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Koj for sense 3 has "指定の「ある」の丁寧語。". I'd take that as "pol" rather than "hum", and since we can have multiple tags for a sense, I suggest putting that back into sense 1.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<misc>&pol;</misc> @@ -21,6 +22,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<pos>&v4h;</pos> -<misc>&hum;</misc> -<gloss>to be</gloss> -</sense>
1.	A* 2012-08-07 09:38:39 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr koj
	Comments:	Saw in kyōgen, written as 居り候う but actually derives from 御入り候(ソウロウ). It’s marked as yodan (in koj), though currently has 〜う ending, from 〜ふ

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jmdict 2734380 Active (id: 1106695)
白組
【しろぐみ】

1.

[n]
▶ white team

History:

2.	A 2012-08-08 07:52:08 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Well, we already have 青組、赤組／紅組、黄組、緑組.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>White team</gloss> +<gloss>white team</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-08-07 12:57:35 Sam Joseph <...address hidden...>

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jmdict 2734390 Active (id: 2172775)
民族服
【みんぞくふく】

1.

[n]
▶ folk costume
▶ national costume
▶ native dress
▶ traditional dress

History:

3.	A 2022-01-08 21:42:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning with 民族衣装.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>traditional clothing</gloss> -<gloss>national clothing</gloss> +<gloss>national costume</gloss> +<gloss>native dress</gloss> +<gloss>traditional dress</gloss>
2.	A 2012-08-08 07:45:18 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, Cross
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>traditional clothing, national clothing</gloss> +<gloss>folk costume</gloss> +<gloss>traditional clothing</gloss> +<gloss>national clothing</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-08-07 15:32:09 Merisa yonehara <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/民族服

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jmdict 2734420 Active (id: 1106774)

モルモン

1.

[n]
▶ Mormon

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1969250 モルモン教【モルモンきょう】 1. Mormonism

History:

2.	A 2012-08-09 07:13:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1969250">モルモン教・モルモンきょう</xref>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 01:53:13 Marcus
	Refs:	"モルモンがクリスチャンですか？" http://www.ldschurch.jp/index.php/aboutthechurch/faqs

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jmdict 2734430 Active (id: 2237553)
内在性レトロウイルス
【ないざいせいレトロウイルス】

1.

[n] {biochemistry}
▶ endogenous retrovirus
▶ ERV

History:

3.	A 2023-05-14 10:08:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&biochem;</field>
2.	A 2012-08-09 04:31:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 02:18:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij, ls, 14.5k hits

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jmdict 2734440 Active (id: 1106729)

ジンクフィンガー；ジンク・フィンガー

1.

[n]
▶ zinc finger

History:

2.	A 2012-08-09 04:29:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 02:20:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki, eij

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jmdict 2734450 Active (id: 1106731)
御入り候ふ；御入り候
【おんいりそうろう】

1.

[exp] [arch,hon]
▶ to go
▶ to come

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2734230 おりそう 2. to go; to come

2.

[exp] [arch,hon,pol]
▶ to be

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2734230 おりそう 1. to be

History:

2.	A 2012-08-09 04:31:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 07:56:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, nikk, oubunsha kogo jiten

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jmdict 2734460 Active (id: 1106732)
候へ
【そえ】

1.

[aux-v] [arch]
▶ please ...
▶ please do ...

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1272690 候【そう】 1. to be

History:

2.	A 2012-08-09 04:31:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 08:02:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij

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jmdict 2734470 Active (id: 1917768)
色出し
【いろだし】

1.	[n] ▶ saddening (dye) ▶ [expl] agent used in dyeing to darken a colour
2.	[n] {food, cooking} ▶ blanching

History:

4.	A 2015-06-22 22:44:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	sp
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">agent used in dying to darken a colour</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">agent used in dyeing to darken a colour</gloss>
3.	A 2012-08-09 07:24:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://tinctory.blogspot.com.au/2009/10/saddening-dye.html http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/2/4/0/7/24076/24076-8.txt
	Comments:	I think it fits.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">agent used in dying to darken a colour</gloss>
2.	A* 2012-08-08 09:45:15 Marcus
	Refs:	daijs, nikk
	Comments:	not so sure about the first sense any more. daijs: 磨いて光沢を出すこと maybe a more literal translation would be better. or just "polishing"
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&food;</field> +<gloss>blanching</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 08:11:31 Marcus
	Refs:	daijs, jst, cross hits I get for "saddening dye" seem to confirm it's an actual term

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jmdict 2734480 Active (id: 1106820)
決定率
【けっていりつ】

1.	[n,n-suf] ▶ shooting rate (in ball games, e.g. volleyball, basketball, soccer, etc.) ▶ shooting percentage
2.	[n,n-suf] ▶ success rate (esp. business, e.g. sales)

History:

3.	A 2012-08-10 00:36:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>shooting rate (in ball games, e.g. volleyball, basketball, soccer, etc.</gloss> +<gloss>shooting rate (in ball games, e.g. volleyball, basketball, soccer, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-08-09 23:29:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Trimming.
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>(ball game) shooting percentage (e.g. volleyball spiking average, basketball free throw percentage, football (soccer) shooting percentage)</gloss> +<gloss>shooting rate (in ball games, e.g. volleyball, basketball, soccer, etc.</gloss> +<gloss>shooting percentage</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 09:22:55 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 http://www.tbs.co.jp/supers/data/2012rank_j1_goalp.html
	Comments:	Heard on TV re: volleyball GG5 gives volleyball and basketball, web hits are primarily football and business. Split into two senses – one for sports sense, one for more metaphorical sense.

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jmdict 2734490 Active (id: 1106728)

スカイクレーン；スカイ・クレーン

1.

[n]
▶ sky crane
▶ skycrane
▶ flying crane

History:

2.	A 2012-08-09 04:29:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス
	Comments:	Interesting segmentation there.
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>スカイク・レーン</reb> +<reb>スカイ・クレーン</reb> @@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>flying crane</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 09:48:16 Marcus
	Refs:	6,230 results http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/マーズ�% 83%BB%E3%82%B5%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB% E3%83%A9%E3%83%9C%E3%83%A9%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC#cite_r ef-6 http://news.aol.jp/2012/08/07/mars-rover-curiosity-landing- live-updates_n_1742499/

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jmdict 2734500 Active (id: 2286055)
足コキ；足扱き [rK] ；足こき [sK]
【あしこき】

1.

[n] [sl,vulg]
▶ footjob

History:

10.	A 2023-12-19 23:10:11 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	足扱き is in daijisen. I don't think it should be hidden. https://kotobank.jp/word/足扱き-2132189
	Comments:	Not a loanword -> hiragana reading.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +<keb>足扱き</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -11,4 +14,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>足扱き</keb> -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> @@ -16 +16 @@ -<reb>あしコキ</reb> +<reb>あしこき</reb>
9.	A 2023-12-19 22:51:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think the x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2029490">扱く・こく</xref>
8.	A 2023-12-18 00:28:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Simplifying.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +13 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -16,6 +16,0 @@ -<re_restr>足コキ</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>あしこき</reb> -<re_restr>足こき</re_restr> -<re_restr>足扱き</re_restr>
7.	A* 2023-12-17 23:05:06
	Refs:	足コキ │ 3,986 │ 97.1% 足こき │ 121 │ 2.9% 足扱き │ 0 │ 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2020-01-13 06:30:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2020-01-13 04:24:16 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	google hits
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>足扱き</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -16,0 +20 @@ +<re_restr>足扱き</re_restr>
4.	A 2014-05-06 05:45:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-05-03 01:04:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	X -> sl,vulg.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,3 @@ -<misc>&X;</misc> +<xref type="see" seq="2029490">扱く・こく</xref> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&vulg;</misc>
2.	A 2012-08-09 07:17:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	11M hits!
1.	A* 2012-08-08 09:59:19
	Refs:	wikipedia: http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/足コキ

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jmdict 2734510 Active (id: 2197502)
生出演
【なましゅつえん】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ live appearance (e.g. on television)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-07-20 13:07:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2012-08-09 23:46:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-08 23:58:42 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 生
	Comments:	Saw on TV (for someone appearing live)

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

7.	A 2017-08-02 17:55:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos>
6.	A 2012-08-28 22:00:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2012-08-28 12:28:23 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Add “ploddingly” – more idiomatic form of “heavy walk” (Compare のしのし, which is similar and more specifically heavy.)
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<gloss>ploddingly</gloss>
4.	A 2012-08-09 07:15:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-08-08 02:31:28 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 daijr koj
	Comments:	* Elab gloss & give example: esp. person’s movements, esp. walking (all dicts give “walking” as example, and was given in class, as contrast to すたすた) * add gloss “sluggishly” * remove pos [adv] – implied by [adv-to]
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -13,1 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>slowly</gloss> +<gloss>(move) slowly (e.g. walk)</gloss> +<gloss>sluggishly</gloss> +<gloss>stolidly</gloss> @@ -15,1 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>stolidly</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2011-07-03 16:32:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-07-03 05:33:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2454380">のっそり</xref> @@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>heavily</gloss> +<gloss>stolidly</gloss>

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