JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1061440 Active (id: 1997179)

シャッター [gai1,ichi1] ；シャッタ；シヤッター；シヤッタ

1.	[n] ▶ (camera) shutter
2.	[n] ▶ shutter (for a door, window, etc.)

History:

4.	A 2019-02-11 21:34:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	シャッター 2081103 シヤッター 12460 シャッタ 30912 シヤッタ 160
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<reb>シャッタ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -10,0 +14,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>シヤッタ</reb>
3.	A* 2019-02-11 17:20:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Don't see a need for the x-ref.
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1061450">シャッターチャンス</xref> -<gloss>camera shutter</gloss> +<gloss>(camera) shutter</gloss> @@ -19 +18 @@ -<gloss>shutter (door, window, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>shutter (for a door, window, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-08-03 04:44:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 01:48:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro
	Comments:	400k hits, usu. in company names.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>シヤッター</reb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1061450 Active (id: 1997178)

シャッターチャンス；シャッター・チャンス

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "shutter chance"
▶ best moment to take a picture
▶ right timing (for a photograph)
▶ photo opportunity

History:

5.	A 2019-02-11 20:29:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2019-02-11 17:52:51 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>good time to take a picture</gloss> +<gloss>best moment to take a picture</gloss> +<gloss>right timing (for a photograph)</gloss>
3.	A 2012-08-02 01:49:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>シャッター・チャンス</reb>
2.	A 2011-06-28 14:24:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-06-28 14:04:00
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<gloss>photo opportunity</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1085900 Active (id: 1130207)

トラフィック [gai1] ；トラヒック；トラッフィック

1.

[n]
▶ traffic

History:

4.	A 2013-05-02 05:18:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-05-02 00:52:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daij, GG5 (both point to トラフィック)
	Comments:	Merging 2313690.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>トラヒック</reb>
2.	A 2012-08-03 04:44:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:54:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	About the same hits.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>トラッフィック</reb> +</r_ele>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1104980 Active (id: 1106123)

ビジュアライゼーション；ビジュアライゼイション；ヴィジュアライゼイション；ビシュアライゼイション [ik]

1.

[n]
▶ visualization
▶ visualisation

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:43:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 03:56:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	More versions from the wild.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,10 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビジュアライゼイション</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヴィジュアライゼイション</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビシュアライゼイション</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1105290 Active (id: 2184070)

ビット [gai1] ；ビト

1.	[n] {computing} ▶ bit
2.	[n] ▶ bit (of a drill, screwdriver, etc.)

History:

4.	A 2022-04-22 20:45:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-04-22 00:14:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, koj, nikk
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>bit (of a drill, screwdriver, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-08-03 04:43:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 01:12:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Encountered a few cases of ビト in the wild too.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ビト</reb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1120770 Active (id: 2053901)

ペイ [gai1]

1.	[n] ▶ pay ▶ salary
2.	[vs] ▶ to pay (off) ▶ to be profitable
3.	[n] [sl] ▶ heroin

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2019-12-14 22:06:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.nippon.com/en/japan-topics/c03819/pay-it-forward-the-top-new-japanese-words-for-2019.html
5.	A* 2019-12-14 21:19:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	I agree. Doesn't look like a separate sense to me. Splitting vs usage into a separate sense.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +9,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -11,0 +11 @@ +<gloss>salary</gloss> @@ -14,2 +14,3 @@ -<pos>&suf;</pos> -<gloss>-pay (in names of smartphone apps)</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>to pay (off)</gloss> +<gloss>to be profitable</gloss>
4.	A* 2019-12-14 12:06:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think this needs to be included/is particularly helpful.
3.	A* 2019-12-14 00:42:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Sanseidō's Top 10 New Words of the Year for 2019
	Comments:	Not sure it's an extra sense. Maybe not needed at all, but I thought I'd float it.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,4 @@ +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<gloss>-pay (in names of smartphone apps)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense>
2.	A 2012-08-03 02:02:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス confirms.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-08-02 14:20:46 Marcus
	Refs:	http://www.usamimi.info/~kintuba/zingi/zingidic-ha.html http://d.hatena.ne.jp/bakuhatugoro/20040605/ http://d.hatena.ne.jp/moistly/20110227/p1
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>heroin</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1234090 Active (id: 2000967)
競技者
【きょうぎしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ competitor
▶ contestant
▶ player
▶ athlete

History:

4.	A 2019-03-15 23:32:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-03-15 19:34:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	agonist?
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>player</gloss> @@ -15 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>agonist</gloss>
2.	A 2012-08-03 02:42:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 14:40:33 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +<gloss>competitor</gloss> +<gloss>contestant</gloss> +<gloss>athlete</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1235560 Deleted (id: 1106081)
協技者
【きょうぎしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ contestant
▶ athlete

History:

2.	D 2012-08-03 02:23:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Could well be. No reference has it, apart from JWN, which has "dissenter; dissident; protester; objector; contestant". 173 hits, and all seem to link back to EDICT.
1.	D* 2012-08-02 14:40:50 Scott
	Comments:	seems to be a mistake

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1307040 Active (id: 2166893)
四つ [ichi1,news1,nf06] ；４つ
【よっつ [ichi1,news1,nf06] ；よつ】

1.

[num]
▶ four
▶ 4

2.

[n]
▶ four years of age

3.

[n]
▶ ten o'clock (in the old time system)

4.

[n] [derog]
《likely from cows and pigs having four feet》
▶ burakumin

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1499560 部落民 1. burakumin (modern-day descendants of Japan's feudal outcast group)

5.

[n] [abbr] {sumo}
▶ cross grips

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2023340 四つ身 1. cross-grips (situation in which each rikishi has an underarm grip on the other)
	⇐ see: 2841638 がっぷり四つ【がっぷりよつ】 1. grappling firmly; being locked together

History:

19.	A 2021-11-30 01:29:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
18.	A* 2021-11-29 06:45:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -33 +33 @@ -<gloss>ten o'clock (old time system)</gloss> +<gloss>ten o'clock (in the old time system)</gloss>
17.	A 2021-11-22 11:25:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -40 +40 @@ -<gloss>Burakumin</gloss> +<gloss>burakumin</gloss>
16.	A 2021-10-23 20:02:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
15.	A 2021-10-23 04:30:25 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<gloss>4</gloss>
(show/hide 14 older log entries)
14.	A 2021-08-22 20:46:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2021-08-22 12:45:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/四�%8 1%A4_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%81%AE%E8% A1%A8%E7%8F%BE) koj ⑤(「和訓栞」は四足よつあしの意かという)近世以降、最下層身分の人を差別意識から卑しめていう語
	Comments:	I was talking to my 70-y-o father-in-law about growing up in impoverished southern Osaka prefecture, he mentioned this, but he said it was very rarely spoken, mainly signed by showing four fingers (tbe thumb hidden, also described in.the wiki article, should prob be mentioned in.the.note)
	Diff:	@@ -32,0 +33,7 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1499560">部落民</xref> +<misc>&derog;</misc> +<s_inf>likely from cows and pigs having four feet</s_inf> +<gloss>Burakumin</gloss>
12.	A 2020-05-24 12:44:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Numbers 3 to 9 have the same senses (number, age, time) so I'll add the missing senses to the entries that haven't been amended yet.
11.	A* 2020-05-23 04:04:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10.	A 2020-05-23 04:04:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I have added extra senses to 七つ and 九つ as indicated by GG5. Daijirin has comments on some of the other ...つ entries, e.g. - 五つ: 昔の時刻の名。今の午前と午後の八時頃。五つ時。 - 八つ: 昔の時刻の名。現在の午前と午後の二時頃。八つ時。やっつ。 I'm not sure what, if anything, should/could be added to them, so I'm leaving it. I'll close this off, then reopen for a while.
9.	A* 2020-05-10 01:43:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks for the observation. Checking references I see for the 〜つ number entries GG5 has the age meaning and Daijirin has it too, and the old time-of-day meanings. I'll go through and add those senses to the other entries. I'll leave this open as a reminder.
8.	A* 2020-05-08 18:31:26 Frazer Robinson <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	None of the other number entries have the "years of age" or "old time system" senses. I think these senses should either be removed from here, or added to the other number entries as well, where applicable.
7.	A 2019-10-07 05:01:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/四つ "相撲用語。四つ身の略。"
	Diff:	@@ -37,0 +38 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
6.	A 2017-09-06 05:27:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2017-09-05 20:24:39 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26,14 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>four years of age</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>ten o'clock (old time system)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2023340">四つ身・1</xref> +<field>&sumo;</field> +<gloss>cross grips</gloss> +</sense>
4.	A 2012-08-03 04:54:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-08-02 23:57:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, 新和英中辞典, etc.
	Comments:	Daijr says they are the same. Dunno how it was overlooked.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>よつ</reb> +</r_ele>
2.	A 2010-07-14 13:25:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-07-14 12:39:08 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	normalising every number entries to use the 'num' POS tag.
	Diff:	@@ -20,1 +20,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&num;</pos>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1388500 Active (id: 1106083)
先付け；先付；先附
【さきづけ】

1.

[n]
▶ appetizer

2.

[n]
▶ later date
▶ post-dating (e.g. a letter or cheque)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1388310 先日付け 1. dating forward; post-dating

History:

4.	A 2012-08-03 02:24:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-08-02 13:04:26 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Cross http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/先附 459,000 先附
	Comments:	* Add alt spelling 先附 (Saw on flyer about cuisine.)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>先附</keb>
2.	A 2011-03-20 08:58:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-03-20 07:06:55 Scott
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>先付</keb> @@ -16,0 +19,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1388310">先日付</xref>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1411110 Active (id: 2107020)
貸し [ichi1,news1,nf19] ；貸 [io]
【かし [ichi1,news1,nf19] 】

1.

[n]
▶ loan
▶ lending
▶ hire
▶ rental
▶ lease

2.

[n]
▶ favor
▶ favour
▶ debt
▶ obligation

3.

[n] [abbr]
▶ creditor
▶ method of lending
▶ credit side

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1411230 貸方【かしかた】 1. creditor; lender; credit side (of the ledger)

History:

8.	A 2021-07-06 00:59:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet
7.	A* 2021-06-26 03:24:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	The JEs don't split, but I feel this is a different sense.
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24,3 @@ +<gloss>hire</gloss> +<gloss>rental</gloss> +<gloss>lease</gloss>
6.	A 2014-09-18 06:40:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think this is an okay way to handle it
5.	A* 2014-09-17 06:06:02 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	"脱法ハウス貸事務所や貸倉庫として届けられているが、実際は2～3畳に仕切られた小スペースが住居用として貸し出されているシェアハウス。" 知恵蔵2013
	Comments:	should the "貸" in "貸事務所" and "貸倉庫" perhaps have its own sense? i.e. something like (adj-no/n-pref) "rental"
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>貸</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2012-12-20 09:12:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Gg5
	Diff:	@@ -26,1 +26,1 @@ -<gloss>debt of gratitude</gloss> +<gloss>obligation</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2012-12-20 03:23:19 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I added just plain "debt" to meaning 2. 貸し can refer to more general kinds of debt, and doesn't need to be specifically a "debt of gratitude" which has its own special nuance.
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +25,1 @@ +<gloss>debt</gloss>
2.	A 2012-08-03 02:43:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 23:51:13 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, 新和英中辞典, prog
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,14 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>favor</gloss> +<gloss>favour</gloss> +<gloss>debt of gratitude</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1411230">貸方・かしかた</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>creditor</gloss> +<gloss>method of lending</gloss> +<gloss>credit side</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1701350 Active (id: 2074947)
箸休め
【はしやすめ】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ entremets
▶ intermezzo
▶ [expl] small palate-cleansing dish served between courses

History:

5.	A 2020-07-13 20:42:44 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-07-13 06:17:30 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>entremet</gloss> +<gloss>entremets</gloss>
3.	A 2012-08-03 02:11:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG56, etc.
2.	A* 2012-08-02 17:52:26 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Mark [expl] as such (BTW, “intermezzo” is used for food, but also musically, hence place after unambiguous “entremet”.)
	Diff:	@@ -15,1 +15,1 @@ -<gloss>small palate-cleansing dish served between courses</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">small palate-cleansing dish served between courses</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 17:40:42 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	* [fld=food] * more technical terms * wording fix Note that “palate-cleanser” is more narrowly 口直し (as is clear from the word), though in American English “palate-cleanser” is commonly used for any such small in-between dishes, so I’ve left it (Read in same cuisine flyer)
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>palate-cleansing side dish</gloss> +<field>&food;</field> +<gloss>entremet</gloss> +<gloss>intermezzo</gloss> +<gloss>small palate-cleansing dish served between courses</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1946230 Active (id: 2080194)
復刻版 [news2,nf30] ；覆刻版；複刻版；復刻板
【ふっこくばん [news2,nf30] 】

1.

[n]
▶ facsimile edition
▶ reprint

History:

4.	A 2020-09-02 03:56:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-09-02 03:41:45 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	復刻版 351000 覆刻版 1056 複刻版 1005 復刻板 314 覆刻板 No matches 複刻板 No matches
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,9 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>覆刻版</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>複刻版</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>復刻板</keb>
2.	A 2012-08-03 02:32:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,1 +17,1 @@ -<gloss>reprint (of)</gloss> +<gloss>reprint</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 17:25:13 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	* Add “facsimile edition”, as per basic sense of 復刻 (Saw today on a bag of old-style candies (i.e., produced just like the old ones), hence “facsimile”, not just “reprint (of book)”.)
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>facsimile edition</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2003960 Active (id: 2297124)

レシピ；レシピー [sk]

1.

[n]
▶ recipe

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2856036 ルセット 1. recipe

2.

[n]
▶ (medical) prescription

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1655680 処方箋 1. prescription

3.

[n]
▶ how-to guide (e.g. for crafts)

History:

5.	A 2024-04-06 01:13:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-04-06 00:16:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	レシピ 20,741,332 99.9% レシピー 14,038 0.1%
	Comments:	GG5 has レシピー but it's not in any of the kokugos.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
3.	A* 2024-04-06 00:14:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>prescription (medical)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1655680">処方箋</xref> +<gloss>(medical) prescription</gloss> @@ -20 +21 @@ -<gloss>how-to guide (e.g. crafts)</gloss> +<gloss>how-to guide (e.g. for crafts)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-09-16 09:06:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr (for sense 2)
	Comments:	See rejected 2744610.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,8 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>prescription (medical)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>how-to guide (e.g. crafts)</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2012-08-02 01:55:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>レシピー</reb>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2095940 Active (id: 1106066)
ペイ中
【ペイちゅう】

1.

[n] [sl]
▶ heroin addict

History:

3.	A 2012-08-03 01:53:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-08-02 14:22:39 Marcus
	Refs:	http://www.usamimi.info/~kintuba/zingi/zingidic-ha.html "ヘロイン中毒者。ヘロインに限らず、麻薬中毒者や薬物中毒者全般を指して使われることもある。" http://kkyg.jp/details/91/07/details_791.html
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<misc>&obsc;</misc> -<gloss>drug addiction</gloss> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>heroin addict</gloss>
1.	A 2006-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2304090 Active (id: 2224372)

ストレージ；ストーレッジ [sk] ；ストーレジ [sk]

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ storage

History:

5.	A 2023-03-11 20:42:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-03-11 18:50:25 dom <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ストレージ 1376868 99.9% ストーレッジ 964 0.1% ストーレジ 168 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
3.	A 2012-08-03 04:44:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-08-02 01:42:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス, 研究社ビジネス英和辞典, Eijiro
	Comments:	Alternatives seen in the wild.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,6 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ストーレッジ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ストーレジ</reb>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2619100 Active (id: 2074578)
向付け；向付；向附
【むこうづけ】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ dish placed on the far side of the serving table (kaiseki cuisine)
▶ side dishes at a banquet (e.g. sashimi, salad, vinegared dish; not rice or soup)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2142920 懐石 1. kaiseki; sophisticated traditional Japanese cuisine brought in courses

2.

[n] {sumo}
▶ resting one's forehead on the chest of one's opponent and grabbing his belt

History:

11.	A 2020-07-09 04:11:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2142920">懐石・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2142920">懐石・1</xref>
10.	A 2012-08-03 22:00:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21,1 +21,1 @@ -<gloss>side dishes at a banquet (e.g. sashimi, salad, vinegared dish; not rice or soup))</gloss> +<gloss>side dishes at a banquet (e.g. sashimi, salad, vinegared dish; not rice or soup)</gloss>
9.	A 2012-08-03 02:26:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Tidying.
	Diff:	@@ -21,1 +21,1 @@ -<gloss>side dishes (not rice or soup) at a banquet (e.g. sashimi, salad, vinegared dish)</gloss> +<gloss>side dishes at a banquet (e.g. sashimi, salad, vinegared dish; not rice or soup))</gloss>
8.	A* 2012-08-02 13:34:10 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr koj
	Comments:	* [fld=food] * examples (saw used specifically to mean “sashimi”)
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,1 @@ +<field>&food;</field> @@ -20,1 +21,1 @@ -<gloss>side dishes (not rice or soup) at a banquet</gloss> +<gloss>side dishes (not rice or soup) at a banquet (e.g. sashimi, salad, vinegared dish)</gloss>
7.	A* 2012-08-02 13:27:43 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	475,000 向付 75,000 向附
	Comments:	* Add alt spelling 向附 (usual 付／附 alternation). (Same cuisine flyer.)
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>向附</keb>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2012-06-28 00:14:15 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2012-06-27 19:17:31 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -21,1 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>resting one's forehead on the chest of one's opponent and grabbing his belt (sumo)</gloss> +<field>&sumo;</field> +<gloss>resting one's forehead on the chest of one's opponent and grabbing his belt</gloss>
4.	A 2011-03-20 22:25:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-03-20 14:41:24 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -21,1 +21,1 @@ -<gloss>resting one's forehead one the chest of one's opponent and grabbing his belt (sumo)</gloss> +<gloss>resting one's forehead on the chest of one's opponent and grabbing his belt (sumo)</gloss>
2.	A* 2011-03-20 09:12:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	I think the xref focus was wrong.
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1198710">会席料理</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2142920">懐石</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2142920">懐石・2</xref> @@ -18,0 +17,1 @@ +<gloss>side dishes (not rice or soup) at a banquet</gloss>
1.	A* 2011-03-20 07:10:12 Scott
	Refs:	koj

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732560 Active (id: 1106025)
仲介業者
【ちゅうかいぎょうしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ broker
▶ intermediary
▶ broking house

History:

2.	A 2012-08-02 00:26:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙
1.	A* 2012-08-01 05:15:55 Marcus
	Refs:	eij, jst

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732610 Active (id: 2297523)
しょっ引く
【しょっぴく】

1.

[v5k,vt] [col,uk]
▶ to drag along

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2860913 しょ引く【しょびく】 1. to drag along

2.

[v5k,vt] [col,uk]
▶ to take (a suspect to the police)
▶ to drag (someone) away

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2860913 しょ引く【しょびく】 2. to take (a suspect to the police); to drag (someone) away

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2024-04-09 03:36:11 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	smk: 「しょびく」の口頭語的表現。 Iwakoku, meikyo, shinsen, and sankoku have 俗 tags.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc> @@ -18,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc>
5.	A 2024-04-09 03:33:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Now an entry.
	Diff:	@@ -9,4 +8,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>しょびく</reb> -<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
4.	A 2024-04-08 20:38:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	しょっぴく 1237 しょびく 0 しょっ引く 850
	Comments:	Probably しょっ引く should not be hidden, but しょびく can be.
	Diff:	@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -13 +12 @@ -<re_nokanji/> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
3.	A* 2024-04-08 18:17:01 Nikolai Vavilov <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-gram
	Comments:	Encountered this spelling in the CCs for オッドタクシー.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>しょっ引く</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +13 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -12,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -17,0 +24 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2012-08-02 12:24:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-08-01 08:20:35 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog, 新和英中辞典

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732720 Active (id: 1106024)
地域大国
【ちいきたいこく】

1.

[n]
▶ regional power
▶ powerful nation within region

History:

2.	A 2012-08-02 00:25:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>regional power (country)</gloss> +<gloss>regional power</gloss> +<gloss>powerful nation within region</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-08-01 08:57:32 Marcus
	Refs:	eij, daijs, jst, wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732750 Active (id: 1106030)
臍蜜柑
【へそみかん】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ navel orange

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1092400 ネーブル 1. navel orange

History:

2.	A 2012-08-02 01:55:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not common.
1.	A* 2012-08-01 09:09:19 Marcus
	Refs:	nikk, 季語・季題辞典, daijs entry for ネーブル
	Comments:	doesn't appear much in all katakana-form

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732840 Active (id: 1106143)

インスタントン

1.

[n] {physics}
▶ instanton

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:52:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<field>&physics;</field>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:21:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro, 理化学英和辞典

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732850 Active (id: 1106142)

エキシマ；エキシマー

1.

[n] {chemistry}
▶ excimer

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:51:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<field>&chem;</field>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:24:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732860 Active (id: 1106141)

エキシマレーザー；エキシマーレーザー；エキシマ・レーザー；エキシマー・レーザー

1.

[n]
▶ excimer laser

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:51:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:27:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732870 Active (id: 2218164)

エナンチオ

1.

[pref] {chemistry}
▶ enantio-

History:

5.	A 2023-01-06 14:10:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8 +8 @@ -<pos>&n-pref;</pos> +<pos>&pref;</pos>
4.	A 2023-01-05 20:20:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2023-01-05 17:09:44 Opencooper
	Refs:	* https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/enantio- * https://www.collinsdictionary.com/us/dictionary/english/enantio
	Comments:	Combining form.
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<gloss>enantio</gloss> +<gloss>enantio-</gloss>
2.	A 2012-08-03 04:51:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<field>&chem;</field>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:30:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, LSD

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732880 Active (id: 1106139)

エナンチオトピック

1.

[n,adj-no] {chemistry}
▶ enantiotopic

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:50:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,1 @@ +<field>&chem;</field>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:31:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, Eijiro

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732890 Active (id: 1106137)

エナンチオトロピー

1.

[n] {chemistry}
▶ enantiotropy

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:50:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<field>&chem;</field>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:32:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, LSD

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732900 Active (id: 1106136)

エナンチオマー

1.

[n] {chemistry}
▶ enantiomer

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:49:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<field>&chem;</field>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:32:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, LSD

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732910 Active (id: 1106135)

カルベン

1.

[n]
▶ carbene

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:49:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:34:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, LSD, etc.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732920 Active (id: 1106131)

ガスレーザー；ガスレーザ；ガス・レーザー；ガス・レーザ

1.

[n]
▶ gas laser

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:48:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:36:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, Gg5, LSD, etc.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732930 Active (id: 1106130)

キノロン

1.

[n]
▶ quinolone

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:48:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:37:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, LSD, 医学英和辞典

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732940 Active (id: 1106132)

キラル

1.

[adj-f] {chemistry}
▶ chiral

History:

3.	A 2012-08-03 04:48:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<field>&chem;</field>
2.	A 2012-08-03 04:47:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:39:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, Gg5, LSD, etc.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732950 Active (id: 1106128)

グリコカリックス

1.

[n]
▶ glycocalyx

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:45:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:40:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Igaku, Eijiro

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732960 Active (id: 1106127)

コアグラーゼ

1.

[n]
▶ coagulase

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:45:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	wiki says english, but i suspect it's from german
1.	A* 2012-08-02 02:42:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス, 医学英和辞典, LSD, etc.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732970 Active (id: 1106145)
大鍬形
【おおくわがた；オオクワガタ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ giant stag beetle (Dorcus hopei)

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 04:53:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 06:16:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732980 Active (id: 1106082)
ベスト盤
【ベストばん】

1.

[n]
▶ greatest hits album
▶ best of album

History:

2.	A 2012-08-03 02:24:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-08-02 10:55:36 Marcus
	Refs:	wiki, eij example sentence 4,620,000 results

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2732990 Active (id: 2288332)

タップアウト；タップ・アウト

1.

[n,vs,vi] {martial arts,professional wrestling}
▶ tap out
▶ submission

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2024-01-11 20:38:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,5 @@ -<gloss>tap out (wrestling)</gloss> -<gloss>tapping out</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&MA;</field> +<field>&prowres;</field> +<gloss>tap out</gloss> +<gloss>submission</gloss>
4.	A 2012-08-03 22:01:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks.
3.	A* 2012-08-03 05:35:30 Marcus
	Refs:	"タップアウトして" 43,800 results http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/タップ� %A2%E3%82%A6%E3%83%88 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submission_(combat_sports)
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>タップ・アウト</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,1 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>tap out</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>tap out (wrestling)</gloss> +<gloss>tapping out</gloss>
2.	A* 2012-08-03 02:06:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	More details please. That's just a katakana transcription, and "wiki" essentially says "look it up yourself".
1.	A* 2012-08-02 14:43:56 Scott
	Refs:	wiki

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 2733000 Active (id: 1972803)
糸こんにゃく；糸コンニャク；糸蒟蒻
【いとこんにゃく (糸こんにゃく, 糸蒟蒻)；いとコンニャク (糸コンニャク)；いとごんにゃく (糸蒟蒻) 】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ konnyaku cut into fine threads
▶ konjac noodles

History:

6.	A 2018-02-22 17:38:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<field>&food;</field>
5.	A* 2018-02-17 04:55:52 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams 糸蒟蒻 46 糸こんにゃく 1105 糸コンニャク 172
	Comments:	shirataki is made from konjac starch, ito-konjac is konjac そのまま
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>糸蒟蒻</keb> +<keb>糸こんにゃく</keb> @@ -8 +8,4 @@ -<keb>糸こんにゃく</keb> +<keb>糸コンニャク</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>糸蒟蒻</keb> @@ -11,0 +15,6 @@ +<re_restr>糸こんにゃく</re_restr> +<re_restr>糸蒟蒻</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>いとコンニャク</reb> +<re_restr>糸コンニャク</re_restr> @@ -20 +29 @@ -<gloss>konnyaku noodles</gloss> +<gloss>konjac noodles</gloss>
4.	A 2017-05-22 09:47:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<re_restr>糸蒟蒻</re_restr>
3.	A* 2017-05-21 09:53:05 Annamaria
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/糸こんにゃく-1270211
	Comments:	for searching
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>糸こんにゃく</keb>
2.	A 2012-08-03 02:47:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ルミナス
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss>konnyaku noodles</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-08-02 18:50:55 Scott
	Refs:	daij

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

Search \| Advanced Search \| New Entry \| Submissions \| Help	wsgi/DB=jmdict

If you have questions about, problems using, or suggestions for improving this page, please send email to jimbreen@gmail.com.
JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

2.	A 2013-05-14 10:43:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	JWN
	Comments:	36k hits. alt form.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>エジュケーション</reb> +</r_ele>
1.	A 2012-08-02 02:50:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	20k hits, including a company name.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>エディケーション</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries