JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1006000 Active (id: 1936772)

じりじり；ジリジリ；ぢりぢり；ヂリヂリ

1.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ slowly (but steadily) ▶ gradually ▶ bit-by-bit
2.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ irritatedly ▶ impatiently
3.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ scorchingly (of the sun)
4.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ sizzling (i.e. sound of frying in oil)
5.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ sound of a warning bell, alarm clock, etc.
6.	[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim] ▶ oozing out (oil, sweat, etc.) ▶ seeping out

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2016-10-14 06:58:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-10-12 12:42:47 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: じりじり 167096 ジリジリ 155650 ぢりぢり 1222 ヂリヂリ 791
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>ジリジリ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヂリヂリ</reb>
3.	A 2012-04-12 22:29:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-04-10 15:07:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	not a noun; changing some forms to adverbs
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ぢりぢり</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,1 +12,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -18,1 +21,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -21,2 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>becoming irritated</gloss> -<gloss>running out of patience</gloss> +<gloss>irritatedly</gloss> +<gloss>impatiently</gloss> @@ -26,1 +29,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -29,2 +32,1 @@ -<gloss>scorching sun</gloss> -<gloss>blazing sun</gloss> +<gloss>scorchingly (of the sun)</gloss> @@ -34,1 +36,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -37,2 +39,1 @@ -<gloss>sound of frying in oil</gloss> -<gloss>sizzling</gloss> +<gloss>sizzling (i.e. sound of frying in oil)</gloss> @@ -42,1 +43,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -49,1 +50,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 03:05:44 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, prog, ALC
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,10 @@ +<gloss>slowly (but steadily)</gloss> +<gloss>gradually</gloss> +<gloss>bit-by-bit</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>becoming irritated</gloss> @@ -13,1 +23,6 @@ -<gloss>slowly approaching</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -15,1 +30,24 @@ -<gloss>sound of alarm bell</gloss> +<gloss>blazing sun</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>sound of frying in oil</gloss> +<gloss>sizzling</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>sound of a warning bell, alarm clock, etc.</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>oozing out (oil, sweat, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>seeping out</gloss>

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jmdict 1011420 Active (id: 2112721)

ヘラヘラ；へらへら

[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ (laughing) foolishly
▶ (smiling) thoughtlessly

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2849858 へらり 1. (laughing) foolishly; (smiling) thoughtlessly

[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ indiscreetly (talking)
▶ carelessly (speaking)
▶ frivolously
▶ flippantly

[adj-na,adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ thin (paper, cloth, etc.)
▶ flimsy

[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim,arch]
▶ flaring up
▶ bursting into flames

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2021-07-10 13:35:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	aligning w　へらり
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>foolishly (laughing)</gloss> -<gloss>thoughtlessly (smiling)</gloss> +<gloss>(laughing) foolishly</gloss> +<gloss>(smiling) thoughtlessly</gloss>
9.	A 2017-11-22 05:07:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll add them. Those senses are pretty rare.
	Diff:	@@ -29,0 +30,3 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -36,0 +40 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
8.	A* 2017-11-22 03:58:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	to be precise, based on the refs, daijr/daijs do suggest that sense 4 is also vs and that sense 3 is also adv, adv-to, vs. also sense 4 appears to be [arch]-ish
7.	A 2017-11-22 03:56:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think that "sometimes na" note is handled by the presence of the adj-na sense... it was applied to the whole term, not to that particular sense
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<s_inf>sometimes 〜な</s_inf>
6.	A* 2017-11-10 22:57:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs
	Comments:	Fixed PoS tags. I don't think "weak-bodied" is a good gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -19,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -29 +30,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -32 +33 @@ -<gloss>weak-bodied</gloss> +<gloss>flimsy</gloss> @@ -36,2 +37 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adv-to;</pos> @@ -38,0 +39 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2016-10-13 12:42:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-10-13 09:22:57 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ヘラヘラ 99147 へらへら 85007
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ヘラヘラ</reb> +</r_ele>
3.	A 2012-04-10 00:28:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I'll do it. へらへらな only gets 5k hits.
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<s_inf>sometimes 〜な</s_inf> @@ -15,1 +16,1 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -20,2 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>frivolous</gloss> -<gloss>flippant</gloss> +<gloss>frivolously</gloss> +<gloss>flippantly</gloss> @@ -31,1 +32,1 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
2.	A* 2012-03-18 21:52:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think both "adj-na" and "adv" are needed. It is almost always an adverb, so the gloss is right. I'm tempted to make the main POS just "adv". へらへらな/の/に can be found but they are not that common.
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -18,2 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -29,2 +25,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -38,1 +32,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos>
1.	A* 2012-03-16 21:23:33 Paul Upchurch
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, prog, Luminous
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,11 @@ +<gloss>foolishly (laughing)</gloss> +<gloss>thoughtlessly (smiling)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>indiscreetly (talking)</gloss> +<gloss>carelessly (speaking)</gloss> @@ -14,0 +25,19 @@ +<gloss>flippant</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>thin (paper, cloth, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>weak-bodied</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> +<gloss>flaring up</gloss> +<gloss>bursting into flames</gloss>

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jmdict 1175330 Deleted (id: 1091742)
越度
【おちど】

[n]
▶ error

History:

2.	D 2012-04-10 12:30:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done.
1.	D* 2012-04-10 07:46:19 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs
	Comments:	Should be combined with 1548610 (落ち度).

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jmdict 1199360 Active (id: 2198172)
回り道 [ichi1,news2,nf35] ；まわり道；廻り道 [rK] ；回り路 [rK] ；廻り路 [rK]
【まわりみち [ichi1,news2,nf35] 】

[n,vs]
▶ detour
▶ circuitous route
▶ diversion

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-07-23 22:27:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Better
	Diff:	@@ -35 +35 @@ -<gloss>long way</gloss> +<gloss>circuitous route</gloss>
4.	A* 2022-07-23 20:32:00
	Diff:	@@ -34,0 +35 @@ +<gloss>long way</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-13 06:38:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	回り道 134783 まわり道 33349 廻り道 5216 廻り路 64 回り路 318
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>回り路</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -18,3 +23 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>回り路</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2012-04-10 12:33:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 09:02:00 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj gives 回り路 3,310,000 回り道 402,000 まわり道 137,000 廻り道 1,380 廻り路 951 回り路
	Comments:	Add alt spellings – saw as まわり道 today. 〜路 spellings are quite rare online, but koj gives, and seems usual 道／路 pair. 廻〜 is a pretty common variant, usual 回／廻 variation.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,12 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>まわり道</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>廻り道</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>廻り路</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>回り路</keb>

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jmdict 1211370 Active (id: 2210531)
堪能 [ateji/news1,nf16]
【たんのう [news1,nf16] 】

[adj-na,n]
▶ proficient
▶ skillful

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2757430 堪能【かんのう】 1. proficient; skillful

[n,vs,vi]
▶ enjoying
▶ satisfaction
▶ satiation
▶ having one's fill (of)

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2022-10-01 08:00:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2022-10-01 05:15:21 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo says [vt,vi], but all my other refs (shinmeikai, sankoku, obunsha, iwanami) only have [vi]
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
8.	A 2018-04-16 12:47:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fixed. They used to be merged, and this is a leftover.
7.	A* 2018-04-05 08:39:31 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	There are 11 堪能 in Tatoeba. They have all been tagged 堪能(かんのう) Shoukdn't it be 堪能(たんのう), the more common form?
6.	A 2013-04-03 03:56:16 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Also Luminous, prog, nc
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2013-04-02 08:57:48 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"to enjoy" is at the head of the Genius WaEi definition. - ファン・ドーゲンの展覧会を十分堪能してきたよ。 I thoroughly enjoyed myself at the Van Dorgen Exhibition. (Tanaka Corpus) - 沖縄の美食をご堪能下さいませ - All three suggestions for ご堪能 at Google Translate contain "enjoy"
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +25,1 @@ +<gloss>enjoying</gloss>
4.	A 2012-11-20 03:11:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-11-16 03:01:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, meikyo, etc.
	Comments:	the situation here is complicated. 堪能 is really ateji for たんのう and sense 2, but not for かんのう and sense 1. should be split off from かんのう
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -9,3 +10,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>勘能</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -14,1 +12,0 @@ -<re_restr>堪能</re_restr> @@ -18,4 +15,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>かんのう</reb> -<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> -</r_ele> @@ -24,0 +17,2 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2757430">堪能・かんのう・1</xref> @@ -28,1 +23,0 @@ -<stagr>たんのう</stagr> @@ -35,7 +29,0 @@ -<sense> -<stagr>かんのう</stagr> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<field>&Buddh;</field> -<gloss>fortitude</gloss> -</sense>
2.	A 2012-04-10 05:38:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 04:09:40 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, prog, Luminous, 研究社新和英中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +28,1 @@ +<stagr>たんのう</stagr> @@ -31,0 +32,2 @@ +<gloss>satiation</gloss> +<gloss>having one's fill (of)</gloss> @@ -33,0 +36,1 @@ +<stagr>かんのう</stagr>

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jmdict 1250600 Active (id: 1988022)
掲げる [ichi1,news1,nf07]
【かかげる [ichi1,news1,nf07] 】

1.	[v1,vt] ▶ to put up (a notice, sign, etc.) ▶ to hang out (e.g. a banner) ▶ to fly (e.g. a flag) ▶ to hoist ▶ to raise ▶ to display
2.	[v1,vt] ▶ to hold up high ▶ to raise overhead
3.	[v1,vt] ▶ to tout (a principle, plan, etc.) ▶ to herald ▶ to hold up (an ideal) ▶ to parade (e.g. a slogan)
4.	[v1,vt] ▶ to publish ▶ to print ▶ to carry (e.g. an article)
5.	[v1,vt] ▶ to tuck up (e.g. sleeves) ▶ to roll up
6.	[v1,vt] [arch] ▶ to stoke (a fire) ▶ to fan (a flame)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-10-02 11:41:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sentences adjusted.
3.	A* 2018-09-29 20:07:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5, prog
	Comments:	All of my refs have the "put up/raise/display" sense first so I've moved it up. Affects 4 sentences. Added a "hold up high" sense (Daijr sense 2). The fire sense is archaic.
	Diff:	@@ -19,3 +19,6 @@ -<gloss>to publish</gloss> -<gloss>to print</gloss> -<gloss>to carry (an article)</gloss> +<gloss>to put up (a notice, sign, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to hang out (e.g. a banner)</gloss> +<gloss>to fly (e.g. a flag)</gloss> +<gloss>to hoist</gloss> +<gloss>to raise</gloss> +<gloss>to display</gloss> @@ -26,5 +29,17 @@ -<gloss>to put up</gloss> -<gloss>to hang out</gloss> -<gloss>to hoist</gloss> -<gloss>to fly (a sail)</gloss> -<gloss>to float (a flag, kite, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to hold up high</gloss> +<gloss>to raise overhead</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to tout (a principle, plan, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to herald</gloss> +<gloss>to hold up (an ideal)</gloss> +<gloss>to parade (e.g. a slogan)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to publish</gloss> +<gloss>to print</gloss> +<gloss>to carry (e.g. an article)</gloss> @@ -41,8 +56,3 @@ -<gloss>to tout (a principle, plan, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>to adopt (a slogan)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<gloss>to stoke a fire</gloss> -<gloss>to fan a flame</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>to stoke (a fire)</gloss> +<gloss>to fan (a flame)</gloss>
2.	A 2012-04-10 07:00:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 04:32:38 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, prog http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/掲げる
	Diff:	@@ -30,2 +30,1 @@ -<gloss>to float (a flag)</gloss> -<gloss>to tout</gloss> +<gloss>to float (a flag, kite, etc.)</gloss> @@ -36,1 +35,14 @@ -<gloss>to set forth (provision)</gloss> +<gloss>to tuck up (e.g. sleeves)</gloss> +<gloss>to roll up</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to tout (a principle, plan, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to adopt (a slogan)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to stoke a fire</gloss> +<gloss>to fan a flame</gloss>

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jmdict 1404040 Active (id: 1959498)
側面 [ichi1,news1,nf05]
【そくめん [ichi1,news1,nf05] 】

1.	[n] ▶ side ▶ flank ▶ profile ▶ sidelight ▶ lateral
2.	[n] ▶ aspect ▶ dimension

History:

4.	A 2017-09-05 12:39:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hard split. Of the 9 Tanaka sentences, 8 are for sense 2.
3.	A* 2017-09-05 08:13:02 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 koj daijs
	Comments:	splitting into 2 senses (daijs has 4, but that might be excessive)
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>aspect</gloss> -<gloss>dimension</gloss> @@ -25,0 +24,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>aspect</gloss> +<gloss>dimension</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2012-04-10 14:59:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 12:08:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,3 @@ +<gloss>aspect</gloss> +<gloss>dimension</gloss> +<gloss>profile</gloss>

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jmdict 1443840 Active (id: 1091759)
電話 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
【でんわ [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

[n,vs,adj-no]
▶ telephone call
▶ phone call

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2701830 お電話【おでんわ】 1. telephone call

[n,adj-no] [abbr]
▶ telephone (device)
▶ phone

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1443870 電話機 1. telephone (device)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2012-04-10 23:13:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	swapping senses to match all sources but gg5 (and to me it makes more sense to have the abbr last)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,7 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>telephone call</gloss> +<gloss>phone call</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -22,6 +29,1 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>telephone call</gloss> +<gloss>phone</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 16:42:14 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 daijr koj
	Comments:	* Add separate “telephone call” sense * …and move [vs] to only be on call * Also, add [abbr] and link to 電話機 for (device) sense, as per dicts
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,7 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1443870">電話機</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>telephone (device)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -20,1 +27,1 @@ -<gloss>telephone</gloss> +<gloss>telephone call</gloss>

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jmdict 1484040 Active (id: 1991406)
秘訣 [ichi1,news2,nf42] ；秘けつ；秘決 [iK]
【ひけつ [ichi1,news2,nf42] 】

[n]
▶ secret (method, trick, etc.)
▶ key (e.g. to success)
▶ mysteries (of an art, trade, etc.)
▶ recipe
▶ trick

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1484150 秘密【ひみつ】 3. secret (e.g. to success)

History:

6.	A 2018-11-24 06:25:53 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2018-11-22 22:04:50 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	Moving "key" up. Very common translation for this.
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<gloss>key (e.g. to success)</gloss> @@ -27 +27,0 @@ -<gloss>key (e.g. to success)</gloss> @@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>trick</gloss>
4.	A 2017-02-01 22:27:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-02-01 16:01:17 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 秘訣 4139089 秘けつ 61654 秘決 841 ひけつ 21583
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>秘けつ</keb>
2.	A 2012-04-11 00:29:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -22,3 +22,4 @@ -<gloss>secret (method, trick)</gloss> -<gloss>mysteries (of an art, of a trade)</gloss> -<gloss>key (to success)</gloss> +<gloss>secret (method, trick, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>mysteries (of an art, trade, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>key (e.g. to success)</gloss> +<gloss>recipe</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-04-10 16:10:01 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Clarify “secret” – it’s a secret trick etc.
	Diff:	@@ -22,3 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>secret</gloss> -<gloss>mysteries</gloss> -<gloss>key</gloss> +<gloss>secret (method, trick)</gloss> +<gloss>mysteries (of an art, of a trade)</gloss> +<gloss>key (to success)</gloss>

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jmdict 1504950 Active (id: 2294262)
糞便；ふん便
【ふんべん】

[n] [form]
▶ feces
▶ faeces
▶ excrement
▶ stool

History:

6.	A 2024-03-13 02:14:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
5.	A* 2024-03-13 00:09:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, luminous
	Comments:	文 in sankoku. I don't think it's necessarily a medical term. 医学大辞典 uses "〔大〕便" as the headword for its "faeces" entry.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<field>&med;</field> +<misc>&form;</misc> @@ -16,0 +17,3 @@ +<gloss>faeces</gloss> +<gloss>excrement</gloss> +<gloss>stool</gloss>
4.	A 2024-03-12 05:28:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<field>&med;</field>
3.	A* 2024-03-12 05:05:57 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	med?form?
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A 2012-04-10 10:13:15 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-04-10 08:55:51 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	7,690,000 糞便 35,200 ふん便 1,520 フン便 – seems pretty uncommon
	Comments:	Add mazegaki spelling ふん便 (saw as such on sign, suspect it’s common on signs, though admittedly not esp. common online)
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ふん便</keb>

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jmdict 1548610 Active (id: 2185708)
落ち度 [news1,nf21] ；落度；越度 [rK]
【おちど [news1,nf21] 】

[n]
▶ mistake
▶ error
▶ fault
▶ slip
▶ blunder
▶ omission
▶ oversight
▶ lapse

History:

6.	A 2022-05-05 05:53:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-05-05 05:24:53 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 147,316 95.0% 落ち度 6,555 4.2% 落度 573 0.4% 越度 562 0.4% おちど
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2012-04-10 15:02:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-04-10 12:31:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A 2012-04-10 12:31:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll approve, then reopen, otherwise 落度 and 越度 will vanish for a while.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2012-04-10 12:29:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr (merges these 3), GG5, etc.
	Comments:	As proposed by Paul U.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>落度</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>越度</keb> @@ -18,0 +24,6 @@ +<gloss>fault</gloss> +<gloss>slip</gloss> +<gloss>blunder</gloss> +<gloss>omission</gloss> +<gloss>oversight</gloss> +<gloss>lapse</gloss>

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jmdict 1555910 Active (id: 1146246)
塁 [news1,nf18]
【るい [news1,nf18] 】

1.	[n] {baseball} ▶ base ▶ bag ▶ sack
2.	[n] ▶ fortress ▶ stronghold

History:

3.	A 2013-09-04 23:35:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>base (baseball)</gloss> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>base</gloss>
2.	A 2012-04-10 12:24:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,2 @@ +<gloss>bag</gloss> +<gloss>sack</gloss> @@ -21,0 +23,1 @@ +<gloss>stronghold</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 08:42:36 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 daijr koj
	Comments:	Add older “fortress” sense (all refs treat as synonym for とりで)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>fortress</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1599300 Active (id: 1091720)
毒々しい；毒毒しい
【どくどくしい】

1.	[adj-i] ▶ poisonous ▶ venomous ▶ poisonous-looking
2.	[adj-i] ▶ hateful ▶ detestable ▶ loathsome ▶ odious ▶ sickening
3.	[adj-i] ▶ gaudy ▶ garish ▶ heavy ▶ gross

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2012-04-10 02:12:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +31,2 @@ +<gloss>heavy</gloss> +<gloss>gross</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 01:48:43 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, nc, Luminous, ALC
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,14 @@ +<gloss>poisonous-looking</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>hateful</gloss> +<gloss>detestable</gloss> +<gloss>loathsome</gloss> +<gloss>odious</gloss> +<gloss>sickening</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-i;</pos> +<gloss>gaudy</gloss> +<gloss>garish</gloss>

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jmdict 1609520 Active (id: 1948922)
風上 [ichi1,news2,nf29]
【かざかみ [ichi1,news2,nf29] 】

[n,adj-no]
▶ windward
▶ upwind

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1499760 風下【かざしも】 1. leeward; lee; downwind

History:

3.	A 2017-04-01 20:54:52 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="1499760">風下・かざしも</xref>
2.	A 2012-04-10 02:09:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 01:41:50 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, ALC, 研究社新和英中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@ +<gloss>upwind</gloss>

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jmdict 1643430 Deleted (id: 1091741)
落度
【おちど】

[n]
▶ fault
▶ error
▶ guilt

History:

2.	D 2012-04-10 12:29:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done.
1.	D* 2012-04-10 07:46:07 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs
	Comments:	Should be combined with 1548610 (落ち度).

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jmdict 1838380 Active (id: 2101142)
立て膝；立膝；立てひざ
【たてひざ】

[n,vs]
▶ sitting with one knee drawn up

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-04-26 00:10:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	立膝 4346 立て膝 8278 立てひざ 4821
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>立てひざ</keb>
2.	A 2012-04-10 23:17:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
1.	A* 2012-04-10 16:36:30 Rick Papo <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>立膝</keb>

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jmdict 2146060 Active (id: 1091712)
往ぬ；去ぬ
【いぬ】

1.	[v5n,vn,vi] Dialect: ksb ▶ to go home
2.	[v5n,vn,vi] [arch] ▶ to go ▶ to leave
3.	[vn,vi] [arch] ▶ to pass (of time)
4.	[vn,vi] [arch] ▶ to die
5.	[vn,vi] [arch] ▶ to go bad ▶ to rot

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2012-04-10 00:22:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-04-10 00:15:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,1 @@ +<pos>&v5n;</pos>
2.	A* 2012-04-09 23:20:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	most PoS should be vn, not v5n
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,8 @@ +<pos>&vn;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<dial>&ksb;</dial> +<gloss>to go home</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vn;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -17,0 +25,1 @@ +<gloss>to leave</gloss> @@ -19,1 +28,3 @@ -<pos>&v5n;</pos> +<pos>&vn;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -23,1 +34,3 @@ -<pos>&v5n;</pos> +<pos>&vn;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -27,1 +40,3 @@ -<pos>&v5n;</pos> +<pos>&vn;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<misc>&arch;</misc> @@ -31,5 +46,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&v5n;</pos> -<dial>&ksb;</dial> -<gloss>to go home</gloss> -</sense>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2229450 Active (id: 2061452)
瓠；匏；瓢
【ひさご；ひさこ [ok] ；ひさ (瓠) [ok] ；ひょう (瓢) 】

1.	[n] [arch] ▶ gourd ▶ calabash ▶ bottle gourd
2.	[n] ▶ dried gourd, used as flask

History:

5.	A 2020-03-16 00:23:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-03-15 12:07:31 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/瓢-613050
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ひょう</reb> +<re_restr>瓢</re_restr> +</r_ele>
3.	A 2012-04-11 00:26:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Encyclopaedia alert.
	Diff:	@@ -34,1 +34,1 @@ -<gloss>dried gourd, used as flask, typically hourglass-shaped (esp. sake, also water etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>dried gourd, used as flask</gloss>
2.	A* 2012-04-10 15:48:37 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 daijr koj WP http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calabash http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ヒョウタン
	Comments:	* Elab gloss, esp. calabash * Add “dried gourd/flask” sense – this is a very common image in traditional East Asia (the hourglass-shaped gourd alcohol flask) (Saw as food stall name, presumably to evoke drinking.)
	Diff:	@@ -29,0 +29,6 @@ +<gloss>calabash</gloss> +<gloss>bottle gourd</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>dried gourd, used as flask, typically hourglass-shaped (esp. sake, also water etc.)</gloss>
1.	A 2007-11-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2527660 Active (id: 1091762)
舌が回る
【したがまわる】

[exp,v5r]
▶ to speak without hesitation or problems
▶ to speak fluently or skillfully
▶ to be talkative
▶ to have a glib tongue

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2012-04-11 00:17:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2012-04-10 23:16:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think it should have been rephrased as 'to' when it was made into a v5r
	Diff:	@@ -13,4 +13,4 @@ -<gloss>speaking without hesitation or problems</gloss> -<gloss>speaking fluently or skillfully</gloss> -<gloss>be talkative</gloss> -<gloss>have a glib tongue</gloss> +<gloss>to speak without hesitation or problems</gloss> +<gloss>to speak fluently or skillfully</gloss> +<gloss>to be talkative</gloss> +<gloss>to have a glib tongue</gloss>
4.	A* 2012-04-10 16:33:06 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	More glosses
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>be talkative</gloss> +<gloss>have a glib tongue</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-13 22:15:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-12 09:10:36 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Why adj-pn ? Google has hits for 舌が回って, 舌が回らない or 舌が回ります
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<pos>&adj-pn;</pos> +<pos>&v5r;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2009-11-14 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2701760 Active (id: 1993751)

てへへ；てへ；テヘヘ；テヘ

[int]
▶ ehehe (embarrassed laugh)
▶ ahaha

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2701770 てへぺろ 1. laughing embarrassedly and sticking out one's tongue

History:

8.	A 2018-12-14 16:33:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A very fine point. I don't think a tag is that necessary.
7.	A* 2018-11-25 11:55:20 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"i don't think an [int] can be [on-mim]. it's the sound itself, not a word representing such a sound" I think てへへ IS originally a written representative of a sound of laughter that doesn't actually sound exactly like てへへ. Either way, isn't it at minimum "mimetic" of a sound?
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>ehehe</gloss> +<gloss>ehehe (embarrassed laugh)</gloss> @@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">embarrassed laugh</gloss>
6.	A 2012-09-04 22:46:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2012-09-04 06:30:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged in 2740530. also, i don't think an [int] can be [on-mim]. it's the sound itself, not a word representing such a sound
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>てへ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>テヘ</reb> @@ -12,1 +18,0 @@ -<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
4.	A 2012-04-12 23:50:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<pos>∫</pos>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2012-04-12 23:49:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>テヘヘ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -11,1 +14,1 @@ -<gloss>laugh one makes when one is embarassed or has made a mistake</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">embarrassed laugh</gloss>
2.	A* 2012-04-10 01:27:48 Marcus
	Comments:	not necessarily a laugh, but just something you say as well... not sure of the best way to make that apparent in the gloss
1.	A* 2012-04-10 01:18:33 Marcus
	Refs:	http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q12179 38527 330,000 results
	Comments:	not sure the gloss is very good.

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jmdict 2701770 Active (id: 2103038)

てへぺろ；テヘペロ

[exp] [on-mim,sl]
▶ laughing embarrassedly and sticking out one's tongue

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2701760 てへへ 1. ehehe (embarrassed laugh); ahaha
	⇒ see: 2009690 ぺろっと 2. quickly (sticking out one's tongue)

History:

8.	A 2021-05-21 00:26:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2009690">ぺろっと・2</xref>
7.	A 2020-04-20 01:46:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2020-04-19 23:22:47 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>laughing embarrasedly and sticking out one's tongue</gloss> +<gloss>laughing embarrassedly and sticking out one's tongue</gloss>
5.	A 2014-12-09 03:51:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2014-12-05 08:21:45 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>embarrassed laugh then sticking out one's tongue</gloss> +<gloss>laughing embarrasedly and sticking out one's tongue</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2012-04-15 15:52:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2012-04-13 00:26:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this works, and is much shorter.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>テヘペロ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2701760">てへへ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2009690">ぺろりと</xref> @@ -11,2 +16,1 @@ -<gloss>laughing and then sticking out one's tongue when one is embarrassed or has made a mistake (like saying something stupid)</gloss> -<gloss>something one says when one is embarrassed or has made a mistake</gloss> +<gloss>embarrassed laugh then sticking out one's tongue</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 01:25:02 Marcus
	Refs:	ニコニコ大百科, hatena, ネット用語辞典 14,600,000 results at first glance http://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/てへぺ�% 8D%E2%98%86 http://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/�Ƥؤڤ� http://netyougo.com/an/2778.html

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jmdict 2701780 Active (id: 1091723)
施釉
【せゆう】

[n]
▶ glazing (ceramics)

History:

2.	A 2012-04-10 03:33:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 03:31:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙

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jmdict 2701790 Active (id: 1091735)
桜樹
【おうじゅ】

[n]
▶ cherry tree

History:

2.	A 2012-04-10 10:10:43 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 08:50:24 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 daijr
	Comments:	Saw at shrine (as 桜樹保存会)

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jmdict 2701800 Active (id: 1091746)
抗凝固剤
【こうぎょうこざい】

[n]
▶ anticoagulant agent
▶ anticoagulant drug
▶ anticoagulant

History:

2.	A 2012-04-10 12:35:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ルミナス. LS
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>(n) anticoagulant drug</gloss> -<gloss>(n) anticoagulant</gloss> +<gloss>anticoagulant drug</gloss> +<gloss>anticoagulant</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 09:37:43 Tom Zerlau <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://eow.alc.co.jp/��Ÿ�/EUC-JP/ http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/抗凝固剤

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jmdict 2701810 Active (id: 1091750)
基材
【きざい】

[n]
▶ substrate
▶ base material
▶ matrix
▶ backing
▶ carrier

History:

2.	A 2012-04-10 15:01:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 12:01:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙, リーダーズ+プラス, Eijiro, Kagaku, etc.

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jmdict 2701820 Active (id: 1091749)

パワートレイン；パワー・トレイン

[n]
▶ power train

History:

2.	A 2012-04-10 14:59:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 12:38:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙, Eijiro

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jmdict 2701830 Active (id: 1091763)
お電話；御電話
【おでんわ】

[n] [hon]
▶ telephone call

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1443840 電話 1. telephone call; phone call

[n] [hon]
▶ telephone (device)

History:

2.	A 2012-04-11 00:24:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll reverse the order. Most usage is for the "telephone call" sense. There are 44 "お電話" in Tatoeba. I'd link them to this entry if the index edit ever gets repaired.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,6 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1443840">電話・1</xref> +<misc>&hon;</misc> +<gloss>telephone call</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -18,6 +24,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see">電話</xref> -<misc>&hon;</misc> -<gloss>telephone call</gloss> -</sense>
1.	A* 2012-04-10 16:47:08 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This is a notable exception to usual お／ご rule for honorific (has on reading, but takes お〜 prefix – there are a few of these). Seems esp. used in business, in referring to interlocutor’s phone call (thank you for your call, etc.), hence highlighted that sense a bit.

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

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