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jmdict 1007730 Active (id: 2197718)

チャンバラちゃんばら
1. [n] [abbr]
▶ sword fight
▶ sword play
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2753470 ちゃんちゃんばらばら 1. clashing of swords
  ⇐ see: 1007740 チャンバラ映画【ちゃんばらえいが】 1. samurai movie (with a lot of sword fights)



History:
3. A 2022-07-21 23:00:19  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
チャンバラ	81367
ちゃんばら	14851
  Diff:
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<reb>ちゃんばら</reb>
+<reb>チャンバラ</reb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>チャンバラ</reb>
+<reb>ちゃんばら</reb>
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2753470">ちゃんちゃんばらばら</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2753470">ちゃんちゃんばらばら・1</xref>
2. A 2012-10-22 10:46:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 15:17:42  Marcus
  Refs:
daijs プログレッシブ和英中辞典 nipponica nikk
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2753470">ちゃんちゃんばらばら</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
@@ -13,0 +15,1 @@
+<gloss>sword play</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1008300 Deleted (id: 1115346)

てつまん
1. [n]
▶ all-night Mah Jongg



History:
2. D 2012-10-22 06:56:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. D* 2012-10-22 06:49:39  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
duplicate of 徹マン

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1011770 Active (id: 2055873)
惚け [ichi1] 呆け [ichi1]
ぼけ [ichi1] ボケ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ fool
▶ idiot
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2269700 大ボケ【おおボケ】 1. great idiot; fool; (saying) something silly or stupid
2. [n] [col]
▶ dotage
▶ senility
▶ dementia
3. [suf] [uk]
▶ touched in the head (from)
▶ out of it (from)
▶ feeling sluggish (from)
▶ not yet up to par (after)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1316250 時差ぼけ 1. jet lag
4. [n] [uk]
▶ funny man (of a comedy duo)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1456930 【つっこみ】 3. straight man (of a comedy duo)
  ⇒ see: 1604310 漫才 1. manzai; comic dialogue; two-person comedy act (usu. presented as a fast-paced dialogue, occ. presented as a skit)



History:
11. A 2020-01-10 14:37:17  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
10. A* 2020-01-10 14:17:01  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, daij
  Comments:
Splitting sense 1.
Doesn't specifically refer to Alzheimer's.
  Diff:
@@ -22 +21,0 @@
-<pos>&suf;</pos>
@@ -23,0 +23 @@
+<gloss>fool</gloss>
@@ -25,4 +24,0 @@
-<gloss>fool</gloss>
-<gloss>touched in the head (from)</gloss>
-<gloss>out of it (from)</gloss>
-<gloss>space case</gloss>
@@ -31,0 +28,6 @@
+<misc>&col;</misc>
+<gloss>dotage</gloss>
+<gloss>senility</gloss>
+<gloss>dementia</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
@@ -33,2 +35 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1604310">漫才</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1456930">突っ込み・つっこみ・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1316250">時差ぼけ</xref>
@@ -36,2 +37,4 @@
-<gloss>funny man (of a comedy duo)</gloss>
-<gloss>(in comedy) silly or stupid line</gloss>
+<gloss>touched in the head (from)</gloss>
+<gloss>out of it (from)</gloss>
+<gloss>feeling sluggish (from)</gloss>
+<gloss>not yet up to par (after)</gloss>
@@ -41,2 +44,4 @@
-<pos>&suf;</pos>
-<gloss>Alzheimer's (impol)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1456930">つっこみ・3</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1604310">漫才</xref>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>funny man (of a comedy duo)</gloss>
9. A 2012-10-22 10:38:35  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I agree.
  Diff:
@@ -11,3 +11,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>暈け</keb>
8. A 2012-10-22 09:55:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I doubt 暈け should even be here.
7. A* 2012-10-22 01:59:38  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
makes sense, 暈ける is also kept separate from 惚ける/呆ける in 研
究社 新和英中辞典, 斎藤和英大辞典, jmdict and daijr (though merged 
in daijs). 
暈け is perhaps so unusual in these other meanings that an 
"also read as" is not even needed.
  Diff:
@@ -47,8 +47,0 @@
-<sense>
-<stagk>暈け</stagk>
-<stagr>ボケ</stagr>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
-<gloss>bokeh</gloss>
-<gloss>out-of-focus blur</gloss>
-</sense>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)

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jmdict 1039140 Active (id: 2290698)
咖哩 [ateji,rK]
カレー [gai1,ichi1] カリー [rk]
1. [n] [uk] {food, cooking}
▶ curry (esp. Japanese curry)
2. [n] [uk,abbr] {food, cooking}
▶ rice and curry
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1610810 カレーライス 1. curry and rice; rice and curry; curry rice



History:
12. A 2024-01-31 23:02:06  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11. A* 2024-01-31 22:59:04  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーー─┬────────────┬───────╮
│ 咖哩  │        814 │  0.0% │ - rK (not found in the usual refs)
│ カレー │ 13,670,137 │ 98.9% │
│ カリー │    152,761 │  1.1% │ - rk (sankoku, daijr)
╰─ーーー─┴────────────┴───────╯
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +7 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -14,0 +16 @@
+<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf>
@@ -25,0 +28 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
@@ -27 +29,0 @@
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
10. A 2020-03-25 23:23:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9. A* 2020-03-25 16:14:17  Guillem Palau-Salvà
  Diff:
@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<field>&food;</field>
@@ -24,0 +26 @@
+<field>&food;</field>
8. A 2019-09-11 01:39:05  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijr:
[カレー粉]を用いて作った料理。特に,カレー-ライスのソース。
  Comments:
in a way, it should be obvious that the japanese word for curry refers to japanese curry, but it might be worth recording
(show/hide 7 older log entries)

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jmdict 1061520 Active (id: 2101180)

シャツ [gai1,ichi1]
1. [n]
《also written as 襯衣》
▶ shirt (undergarment)
▶ undershirt
▶ singlet
2. [n]
▶ shirt (outerwear; usu. with collar and buttons)



History:
4. A 2021-04-26 20:44:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-04-26 12:54:29  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www.amazon.co.jp/b/?node=2131435051
  Comments:
I don't think "esp. dress shirt" is correct.
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>shirt (underwear)</gloss>
+<gloss>shirt (undergarment)</gloss>
@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>shirt (outerwear, esp. dress shirt)</gloss>
+<gloss>shirt (outerwear; usu. with collar and buttons)</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 06:54:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-19 21:32:53  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs, 新和英中辞典, Luminous
daijr (sense 2): "普通ワイシャツをいうが、開襟(かいきん)シャツ・ポロ-シャツなどをもいう。"
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>shirt</gloss>
+<gloss>shirt (underwear)</gloss>
+<gloss>undershirt</gloss>
@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>shirt (outerwear, esp. dress shirt)</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmdict 1076240 Active (id: 2288280)

タグ [gai1] タッグ
1. [n]
▶ tag
▶ label
2. [n]
▶ game of tag
3. [n] [abbr] {professional wrestling}
▶ tag-team match
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2071760 タッグマッチ 1. tag-team match
4. [n] [abbr]
▶ working together as a team
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2753770 タッグチーム 2. working together as a team



History:
7. A 2024-01-11 17:16:28  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -23,0 +24 @@
+<field>&prowres;</field>
6. A 2016-11-27 00:38:51  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2016-11-24 08:10:47  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
G n-grams:
タグ	27218180
タッグ	  564548
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<re_pri>gai1</re_pri>
4. A 2012-10-22 00:56:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-19 13:00:00  Marcus
  Refs:
daijs
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +13,17 @@
+<gloss>label</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>game of tag</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2071760">タッグマッチ</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>tag-team match</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2753770">タッグチーム・2</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>working together as a team</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1135490 Active (id: 1141202)

モノクロ [gai1]
1. [n,adj-no] [abbr]
▶ monochrome
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1135510 モノクローム 1. monochrome



History:
4. A 2013-06-01 05:04:05  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
i think i'd prefer to leave this as is.  monochrome does not necessarily mean black and white.
  Diff:
@@ -14,1 +14,0 @@
-<gloss>black-and-white</gloss>
3. A* 2013-06-01 01:57:14  winnie <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/モノクロ
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@
+<gloss>black-and-white</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 23:41:22  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs
1. A* 2012-10-22 21:53:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +11,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1135510">モノクローム</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>

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jmdict 1158180 Active (id: 1115457)
移り行く移りゆく映り行く
うつりゆく
1. [v5k-s,vi]
▶ to change
▶ to shift
▶ to come and go

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:22:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 03:22:05  Marcus
  Refs:
nikk
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>映り行く</keb>

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jmdict 1164900 Active (id: 1909177)
一通 [news1,nf19]
いっつう [news1,nf19]
1. [n]
▶ one copy (of a document)
▶ one letter
2. [n] [abbr]
▶ one-way traffic
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1166550 一方通行 1. one-way traffic
3. [n] [abbr] {mahjong}
《sometimes written イッツー》
▶ pure straight
▶ [expl] winning hand containing nine consecutive tiles of the same suit (i.e. 1-9)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2752870 一気通貫【いっきつうかん】 1. pure straight; winning hand containing nine consecutive tiles of the same suit (i.e. 1-9) as three chows



History:
5. A 2014-12-21 04:27:17  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -27,0 +28 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -30 +31 @@
-<gloss>pure straight (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>pure straight</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-26 11:06:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-26 05:58:05  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5
  Diff:
@@ -21,0 +21,6 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1166550">一方通行</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>one-way traffic</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
2. A* 2012-10-22 10:34:48  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
aligning with my new edit of 一気通貫
  Diff:
@@ -23,1 +23,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1537970">役・やく・3</xref>
@@ -26,1 +25,2 @@
-<gloss>having 1-2-3, 4-5-6, and 7-8-9 in the same suit (mahjong yaku)</gloss>
+<gloss>pure straight (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">winning hand containing nine consecutive tiles of the same suit (i.e. 1-9)</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-22 01:24:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Merging proposed 2752880. If this is accepted, reject 2752880.
  Diff:
@@ -19,0 +19,8 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2752870">一気通貫・いっきつうかん</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1537970">役・やく・3</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<s_inf>sometimes written イッツー</s_inf>
+<gloss>having 1-2-3, 4-5-6, and 7-8-9 in the same suit (mahjong yaku)</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmdict 1172190 Active (id: 1115241)
[news2,nf29]
[news2,nf29] (nokanji)
1. [n]
▶ cormorant (Phalacrocoracidae spp.)



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 01:33:15  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/鵜
  Comments:
hard to tell whether it should be [uk] or not.
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@
+<re_nokanji/>
@@ -19,1 +20,1 @@
-<gloss>cormorant</gloss>
+<gloss>cormorant (Phalacrocoracidae spp.)</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-21 15:52:09  Francis
  Comments:
When I type in "ウ" as used in the text which I was reading, nothing came up; except RH:-

ウ 【う】 (?) ???; RH

You also have the following:-

鵜 【う】 (n) cormorant; Phalacrocorax carbo; JWN-02054036-n

However, there may be a reason why you do not use "ウ" for this entry because it seems to be the same for several of the entries where "鵜" is included, but again there are some which do include "ウ", e.g.,

ウミウ 《海鵜》 【うみう】 (n) (uk) Japanese cormorant (Phalacrocorax capillatus); Temminck's cormorant
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +14,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ウ</reb>
+</r_ele>

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jmdict 1174580 Active (id: 1115468)
英数
えいすう
1. [n] {computing}
▶ ASCII coding



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:31:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-20 03:00:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@
-<gloss>ASCII coding (lit: English coding)</gloss>
+<gloss>ASCII coding</gloss>

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jmdict 1213400 Active (id: 1917620)
甘い [ichi1,news1,nf19]
あまい [ichi1,news1,nf19]
1. [adj-i]
▶ sweet-tasting
▶ sweet
▶ sugary
▶ sugared
2. [adj-i]
▶ fragrant (smelling)
▶ sweet (music)
3. [adj-i]
▶ lightly salted
▶ light in salt
▶ not spicy
4. [adj-i]
▶ naive
▶ overly optimistic
▶ soft on
▶ generous
▶ indulgent
▶ easy-going
▶ lenient
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1213450 甘く見る 1. to not take seriously; to take lightly
  ⇐ see: 1877150 子供に甘い【こどもにあまい】 1. indulgent to (one's) children; lenient with one's children; soft on one's children
  ⇐ see: 2699360 読みが甘い【よみがあまい】 1. overly optimistic; misjudged; underestimated
  ⇐ see: 2849475 甘かない【あまかない】 1. not easy; not lenient
5. [adj-i]
▶ half-hearted
▶ not finished properly
6. [adj-i]
▶ insufficient
▶ not satisfactory
▶ inadequate
▶ loose
7. [adj-i]
▶ mild
8. [adj-i]
▶ tempting
▶ enticing
▶ luring
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2572860 甘い言葉 1. alluring words; endearing words; sugared words; sweet words; honeyed words; flattery; cajolery

Conjugations


History:
6. A 2015-06-21 17:04:05  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2015-06-21 01:26:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
JEs all use 甘い for this (cf うまい). Google n-grams:
甘い	7640732
あまい	248564
うまい	8264608
  Diff:
@@ -18 +17,0 @@
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
4. A 2013-06-06 09:11:12  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2013-06-06 08:53:09 
  Diff:
@@ -64,0 +64,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2572860">甘い言葉</xref>
2. A 2012-10-22 10:09:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1215060 Active (id: 1971695)
貫き通す [spec2,news2,nf43] つらぬき通す
つらぬきとおす [spec2,news2,nf43] ぬきとおす (貫き通す) [ok]
1. [v5s,vt]
▶ to go through
▶ to pierce
▶ to penetrate
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1215070 貫く【つらぬく】 1. to go through; to pierce; to penetrate
2. [v5s,vt]
▶ to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.)
▶ to carry out
▶ to persist with
▶ to keep (e.g. faith)
▶ to maintain (e.g. independence)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1215070 貫く【つらぬく】 3. to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out; to persist with; to keep (e.g. faith); to maintain (e.g. independence)

Conjugations


History:
7. A 2018-02-13 10:58:21  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Fixed x-ref and aligned glosses.
  Diff:
@@ -35,4 +35,6 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1215070">貫く・つらぬく・2</xref>
-<gloss>to persist</gloss>
-<gloss>to stick to</gloss>
-<gloss>to enforce (one's) will</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1215070">貫く・つらぬく・3</xref>
+<gloss>to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to carry out</gloss>
+<gloss>to persist with</gloss>
+<gloss>to keep (e.g. faith)</gloss>
+<gloss>to maintain (e.g. independence)</gloss>
6. A 2012-10-25 23:56:05  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2012-10-25 09:21:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Daijr (uses つらぬき通す in a gloss.)
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>つらぬき通す</keb>
@@ -18,0 +21,1 @@
+<re_restr>貫き通す</re_restr>
4. A 2012-10-22 01:12:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-18 03:29:26  Marcus
  Refs:
nikk
  Diff:
@@ -15,0 +15,4 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ぬきとおす</reb>
+<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1216670 Active (id: 2194583)
丸呑み丸飲み丸のみ
まるのみ
1. [n,vs,vt]
▶ swallowing whole
▶ swallowing without chewing
2. [n,vs,vt]
▶ swallowing (a story)
▶ believing unquestioningly
▶ accepting blindly
▶ accepting without fully understanding
▶ memorizing without understanding
3. [n,vs,vt]
▶ accepting (a proposal, demand, etc.) unconditionally
▶ accepting as-is

Conjugations


History:
6. A 2022-07-08 21:10:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2022-07-08 19:42:36  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, prog, daij, meikyo
  Diff:
@@ -27 +27,5 @@
-<gloss>taking something in without fully understanding it</gloss>
+<gloss>swallowing (a story)</gloss>
+<gloss>believing unquestioningly</gloss>
+<gloss>accepting blindly</gloss>
+<gloss>accepting without fully understanding</gloss>
+<gloss>memorizing without understanding</gloss>
@@ -33,2 +37,2 @@
-<gloss>accepting without reservation</gloss>
-<gloss>accepting something as-is</gloss>
+<gloss>accepting (a proposal, demand, etc.) unconditionally</gloss>
+<gloss>accepting as-is</gloss>
4. A 2022-07-07 21:31:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
They can be included if there is evidence they are being used.
3. A* 2022-07-07 14:34:39  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
[vt]: oukoku, meikyo, shinmeikai. (iwakoku doesn't have it as スル)

meikyo and oukoku have these three senses. shinmeikai and iwakoku have [1] and [2], but not [3].

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
| 丸呑み  | 57,626 | 58.4% |
| 丸飲み  | 23,483 | 23.8% |
| 丸のみ  | 14,298 | 14.5% |
| まるのみ |  3,260 |  3.3% |
| 丸吞み  |      0 |  0.0% |
  Comments:
JIS 213 kanji 吞 was dropped from seq 1612130 (湯呑み), so I assume we aren't collecting these forms.
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
@@ -24,0 +26 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
@@ -29,0 +32 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
2. A 2012-10-22 07:16:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5, etc.
  Diff:
@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@
+<gloss>swallowing without chewing</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1230680 Active (id: 1115437)
旧国
きゅうこく
1. [n]
▶ ancient nation
2. [n]
▶ homeland
▶ one's native land
▶ birthplace



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:06:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-20 09:20:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +14,6 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>homeland</gloss>
+<gloss>one's native land</gloss>
+<gloss>birthplace</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmdict 1236670 Active (id: 2275182)
恐れおののく恐れ戦く恐れ慄く
おそれおののく
1. [v5k,vi]
▶ to tremble with fear

Conjugations


History:
7. A 2023-08-22 04:46:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2023-08-22 03:12:30  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
shinmeikai, sankoku, etc.
  Diff:
@@ -17,0 +18 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
5. A* 2023-08-22 03:11:03 
  Diff:
@@ -9 +8,0 @@
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4. A 2023-08-22 00:56:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
恐れ戦く is the form in the refs, although the JEs use 恐れおののく in examples.
  Diff:
@@ -8 +8,2 @@
-<keb>恐れ慄く</keb>
+<keb>恐れ戦く</keb>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -11 +12 @@
-<keb>恐れ戦く</keb>
+<keb>恐れ慄く</keb>
3. A* 2023-08-21 17:19:15  Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
恐れおののく	8858	88.8%
恐れ戦く	638	6.4%
恐れ慄く	484	4.8%.
  Comments:
I'm bumping 恐れ慄く in front of 恐れ戦く for consistency with the other 戦く/慄く entries. Both are blips against the half-kana form.

If you actually do a google search (news or general) on "恐れ戦く" vs "恐れ慄く", you'll see 恐れ慄く actually does win. (And it clearly wins on twitter, which I noted on the おののくentry)
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>恐れ慄く</keb>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1239790 Active (id: 1115240)
曲飲み
きょくのみ
1. [n]
▶ drinking while doing an acrobatic stunt
▶ drinking in a strange manner



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 01:27:50  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 01:15:43  Scott
  Refs:
daijs nikk
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@
+<gloss>drinking in a strange manner</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1254670 Active (id: 1118226)
結ぶ [ichi1,news1,nf08]
むすぶ [ichi1,news1,nf08]
1. [v5b,vt]
▶ to tie
▶ to bind
▶ to link
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2769980 結ばれる【むすばれる】 1. to be tied together; to be fastened
2. [v5b,vt]
▶ to bear (fruit)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1911050 実を結ぶ 1. to bear fruit
3. [v5b,vt]
▶ to close (e.g. deal)
▶ to confirm
▶ to conclude
4. [v5b,vt]
▶ to connect (two distant places)
5. [v5b,vt]
▶ to close tightly
▶ to purse (e.g. lips)
6. [v5b,vt]
▶ to unite (with)
▶ to ally
▶ to join hands

Conjugations


History:
8. A 2012-12-09 22:59:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Probably worth an entry.
7. A* 2012-12-09 11:31:46 
  Comments:
結ぶ便 - connecting flights
6. A 2012-10-22 00:59:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2012-10-21 14:21:07  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij
  Diff:
@@ -39,0 +39,5 @@
+<gloss>to connect (two distant places)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5b;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
4. A* 2012-10-21 12:51:11 
  Comments:
結ぶ便 - connecting flight
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1282340 Active (id: 1115481)
講堂 [ichi1,news1,nf10]
こうどう [ichi1,news1,nf10]
1. [n]
▶ auditorium
▶ lecture hall



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:38:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 04:57:18  Marcus
  Refs:
eij 研究社 新和英中辞典
  Diff:
@@ -19,0 +19,1 @@
+<gloss>lecture hall</gloss>

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jmdict 1283500 Active (id: 1115496)
高校 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
こうこう [ichi1,news1,nf01]
1. [n] [abbr]
▶ senior high school
▶ high school
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1283860 高等学校 1. senior high school; high school
  ⇐ see: 2183260 高【こう】 2. high school



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:45:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 03:49:33  Marcus
  Refs:
eij, etc.
  Diff:
@@ -22,0 +22,1 @@
+<gloss>high school</gloss>

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jmdict 1283750 Active (id: 1115495)
高大
こうだい
1. [n,adj-na]
▶ lofty
▶ grand
▶ impressive
2. [n] [abbr]
▶ high school and university
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1283860 高等学校 1. senior high school; high school
  ⇒ see: 1413240 大学 1. university; college



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:44:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 03:45:17  Marcus
  Refs:
"高大連携" 249k google
eij: "高・大連携を進める  facilitate coordination between upper 
secondary schools and universities"
Weblio専門用語対訳辞書: "高大接続 high school/university 
connection"
  Comments:
n-pref?
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -16,0 +17,7 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1283860">高等学校</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1413240">大学・1</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>high school and university</gloss>
+</sense>

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jmdict 1283860 Active (id: 1115498)
高等学校 [ichi1,news1,nf15]
こうとうがっこう [ichi1,news1,nf15]
1. [n]
▶ senior high school
▶ high school
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1283500 高校【こうこう】 1. senior high school; high school
  ⇐ see: 1283750 高大【こうだい】 2. high school and university



History:
3. A 2012-10-22 10:45:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-18 03:49:48  Marcus
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@
+<gloss>senior high school</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-18 03:47:30  Marcus
  Refs:
研究社 新和英中辞典, 斎藤和英大辞典
  Diff:
@@ -18,1 +18,1 @@
-<gloss>senior high school</gloss>
+<gloss>high school</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1302680 Active (id: 2285847)
[ichi1,news1,nf02]
やま [ichi1,news1,nf02] ヤマ (nokanji)
1. [n,ctr]
▶ mountain
▶ hill
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1127180 マウンテン 1. mountain
  ⇐ see: 2580710 お山【おやま】 1. mountain
2. [n,ctr]
▶ mine (e.g. coal mine)
3. [n,ctr]
▶ heap
▶ pile
4. [n]
▶ crown (of a hat)
▶ thread (of a screw)
▶ tread (of a tire)
▶ protruding part of an object
▶ high part
5. [n]
▶ climax
▶ peak
▶ critical point
6. [n]
▶ guess
▶ speculation
▶ gamble
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1755400 山勘【やまかん】 1. guesswork; speculation; hunch
  ⇐ see: 2842425 山を当てる【やまをあてる】 1. to make a lucky hit; to win against the odds; to anticipate correctly
7. [n] [sl]
《police, crime reporter jargon; esp. as ヤマ》
▶ criminal case
▶ crime
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2837559 ヤマを踏む【やまをふむ】 1. to commit a crime
8. [n]
▶ mountain climbing
▶ mountaineering
9. [n]
▶ festival float (esp. one mounted with a decorative halberd)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1913490 山鉾 1. festival float mounted with a decorative halberd
10. [n]
▶ deck (of playing cards on table, face down, from which cards are drawn)
▶ stack
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2182830 山札 1. deck (of playing cards on table, face down, from which cards are drawn); stack; draw pile
11. [n] {mahjong}
▶ wall
▶ wall tile
12. [n] [arch]
▶ temple
▶ temple grounds
13. [n-pref]
▶ wild



History:
19. A 2023-12-16 06:19:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
18. A* 2023-12-16 05:05:24  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -60 +60 @@
-<s_inf>police, crime reporter jargon, esp. as ヤマ</s_inf>
+<s_inf>police, crime reporter jargon; esp. as ヤマ</s_inf>
17. A 2023-12-15 10:57:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I'm not sure about adding a katakana version just for a non-very-common sense.
16. A* 2023-12-14 18:21:16 
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ヤマ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
@@ -56 +60 @@
-<s_inf>police, crime reporter jargon</s_inf>
+<s_inf>police, crime reporter jargon, esp. as ヤマ</s_inf>
15. A 2020-10-17 11:21:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -73,2 +73,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2182830">山札</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2182830">山札</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2182830">山札・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2182830">山札・1</xref>
(show/hide 14 older log entries)

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jmdict 1307770 Rejected (id: 2152811)
[ichi1,news1,nf01]
[ichi1,news1,nf01]
1. [n,n-suf]
▶ child
▶ kid
▶ teenager
▶ youngster
▶ young (non-adult) person
2. [n,n-suf]
▶ (one's) child
▶ offspring
3. [n,n-suf]
▶ young (animal)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2788170 仔【こ】 1. young (animal)
4. [n,n-suf]
《also 娘》
▶ young woman
5. [n]
▶ offshoot
6. [n]
▶ interest
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2078990 元も子もない 1. losing everything; suffering a total loss; coming to nothing; having lost the interest and the principal
7. [n] [abbr]
▶ new shares
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1825360 子株 2. new share; new stock
8. [n]
▶ player who is not a dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1365040 親【おや】 2. dealer; banker
9. [n] [arch]
▶ bird egg
10. [n-suf]
《after a noun or -masu stem》
▶ -er (often of young women)
11. [n]
《also 姑》
▶ young geisha

History:
23. R 2021-10-19 20:35:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Fork
22. A* 2021-10-19 16:34:16 
  Diff:
@@ -26 +26 @@
-<gloss>young (non- adult) person</gloss>
+<gloss>young (non-adult) person</gloss>
21. A 2021-10-13 03:59:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Most of the 300+ sentences index for sense 1 are actually for the non-offspring sense. I'm flipping the first two senses. I'll approve, then reopen to remind me to index a few for the (new) sense 2.
  Diff:
@@ -22,6 +21,0 @@
-<gloss>(one's) child</gloss>
-<gloss>offspring</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
@@ -32,0 +27,6 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
+<gloss>(one's) child</gloss>
+<gloss>offspring</gloss>
20. A 2021-10-13 03:35:10  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
OK, I've split that geisha sense out. I'll renumber the sentences.....
  Diff:
@@ -45 +44,0 @@
-<gloss>young geisha</gloss>
@@ -75,0 +75,5 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<s_inf>also 姑</s_inf>
+<gloss>young geisha</gloss>
19. A* 2021-10-12 03:24:05  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs distinguishes between "offspring" and 
child (=youngster) in general.
  Comments:
I don't think all senses should be n-suf (but 
not sure which should be)

could we take "young geisha" out of the 
"young woman" sense? maybe make its own 
sense? daijs mentions "姑" s ateji for thqt 
meaning alone
  Diff:
@@ -21,0 +22,6 @@
+<gloss>(one's) child</gloss>
+<gloss>offspring</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
@@ -22,0 +29,4 @@
+<gloss>kid</gloss>
+<gloss>teenager</gloss>
+<gloss>youngster</gloss>
+<gloss>young (non- adult) person</gloss>
@@ -39 +48,0 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
@@ -44 +52,0 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
@@ -50 +57,0 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
@@ -62 +68,0 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
(show/hide 18 older log entries)

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jmdict 1307770 Active (id: 2279423)
[ichi1,news1,nf01]
[ichi1,news1,nf01]
1. [n,n-suf]
▶ child
▶ kid
▶ teenager
▶ youngster
▶ young (non-adult) person
2. [n,n-suf]
▶ (one's) child
▶ offspring
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2232480 お子【おこ】 1. (another's) child
3. [n,n-suf]
《also 娘》
▶ young woman
4. [n,n-suf]
▶ young (animal)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2788170 仔【こ】 1. young (animal)
5. [n]
▶ offshoot
6. [n]
▶ interest
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2078990 元も子もない 1. losing everything; suffering a total loss; coming to nothing; having lost the interest and the principal
7. [n] [abbr] {finance}
▶ new share
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1825360 子株 2. new share; new stock
8. [n] {card games,mahjong}
▶ player who is not a dealer
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1365040 親 2. dealer; banker
  ⇐ see: 1601110 張り子【はりこ】 2. player who is not a dealer (in cards)
9. [n]
《also 姑》
▶ young geisha
▶ young prostitute
10. [n] [arch]
▶ bird egg
11. [n-suf]
《after a noun or -masu stem》
▶ -er (often of young women)



History:
29. A 2023-10-05 23:55:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Yes. I've added a new English version and made that the one in the examples. It will be active next week.
28. A* 2023-10-05 18:15:26  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
sentence for sense [11]:
  彼はきっすいのロンドン子です。
  He was born within the sound of the Bow bells.
  Comments:
The indirect language here isn't doing any favors for the intelligibility of this sense, which I think is already difficult to understand at a glance.

Is there any way to update the sentence meanings? E.g. to "He is a genuine Londoner." or "He's a Londoner, born and raised."
27. A 2022-07-22 04:25:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -64,2 +64,4 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1365040">親・おや・2</xref>
-<gloss>player who is not a dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1365040">親・2</xref>
+<field>&cards;</field>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>player who is not a dealer</gloss>
26. A 2021-11-06 20:33:56  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -57,0 +58 @@
+<field>&finc;</field>
@@ -59 +60 @@
-<gloss>new shares</gloss>
+<gloss>new share</gloss>
25. A 2021-11-06 01:16:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Done.
(show/hide 24 older log entries)

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jmdict 1365040 Active (id: 2197771)
[ichi1,news1,nf02]
おや [ichi1,news1,nf02]
1. (親 only) [n]
▶ parent
▶ parents
▶ mother and father
2. (親 only) [n] {card games,mahjong}
▶ dealer
▶ banker
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1307770 子 8. player who is not a dealer
  ⇐ see: 2752980 東家【トンチャ】 1. east player; dealer
  ⇐ see: 2837367 ラス親【ラスおや】 1. dealer of the final round
  ⇐ see: 1454010 胴【どう】 4. dealer
3. [n]
▶ founder
▶ inventor
4. (親 only) [n]
▶ (pet) owner
5. (親 only) [adj-no,n]
▶ key
▶ parent (organization)
▶ main
6. [n]
▶ ancestor
▶ forefather



History:
7. A 2022-07-22 04:24:43  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -29,2 +29,4 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1307770">子・こ・8</xref>
-<gloss>dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1307770">子・8</xref>
+<field>&cards;</field>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>dealer</gloss>
6. A 2022-04-04 05:13:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2022-04-04 01:43:37  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
it seems this sense reference wasn't incremented when a new sense was added to 子
  Diff:
@@ -29,2 +29 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1307770">子・こ・7</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1307770">子・こ・7</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1307770">子・こ・8</xref>
4. A 2018-02-12 22:44:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
149 examples, all for sense 1.
3. A* 2018-02-12 02:06:49  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij chujiten prog
3 (親)同種のもののうち、中心的役割を果たすもの。また、比較して
大きいもの。「―会社」「―指」
  Diff:
@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
@@ -20,0 +20 @@
+<stagk>親</stagk>
@@ -23,0 +24 @@
+<gloss>mother and father</gloss>
@@ -25,0 +27 @@
+<stagk>親</stagk>
@@ -28,0 +31 @@
+<gloss>banker</gloss>
@@ -32,0 +36,14 @@
+<gloss>inventor</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<stagk>親</stagk>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>(pet) owner</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<stagk>親</stagk>
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>key</gloss>
+<gloss>parent (organization)</gloss>
+<gloss>main</gloss>
@@ -36 +53,2 @@
-<gloss>(pet) owner</gloss>
+<gloss>ancestor</gloss>
+<gloss>forefather</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1365380 Active (id: 2066867)
親睦会親ぼく会
しんぼくかい
1. [n]
▶ informal social gathering
▶ convivial meeting
▶ get-together



History:
7. A 2020-04-30 10:31:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Sorry but I really don't think it's opaque. It has one meaning and can be added to all sorts of things. If we had an entry for everything it could be added to there'd be thousands.
6. A* 2020-04-25 02:53:07 
  Comments:
i.e. it's standard use of 費, yes, but it's very opaque for a foreigner and it's the kind of term that might need help to understand
5. A* 2020-04-25 02:46:31 
  Refs:
https://lmedia.jp/2019/05/27/90237/
https://www.e-aidem.com/clp/part/sirason/entry/2017/10/06/151042
https://www.kanazawagoudoulaw.com/tokuda_blog/201808316434.html
  Comments:
I think it could be helpful to have an entry 親睦会費 because a foreigner worjing in Japan might wonder what it is
4. A* 2020-04-25 01:00:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5, etc.
親睦会費	1682
親睦会	203489
費: (ひ) (n-suf) cost; expense
  Comments:
Sounds like the employer was docking income to pay for social gatherings. It's really just a standard use of 費 as a suffix. I don't think this entry is lacking, and it certainly doesn't seem to justify an entry for 親睦会費 itself. Anyone want to propose one?
  Diff:
@@ -15,0 +16,2 @@
+<gloss>convivial meeting</gloss>
+<gloss>get-together</gloss>
3. A* 2020-04-24 15:09:35 
  Refs:
there's sth called 
親睦会費 and deducted on payrolls
this entry isn't very helpful
for understanding that
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1394980 Active (id: 2100309)
全巻 [news2,nf31]
ぜんかん [news2,nf31]
1. [n]
▶ complete set (of volumes)
▶ every volume
2. [n]
▶ whole volume
▶ whole film
▶ whole reel



History:
4. A 2021-04-17 22:49:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-04-17 19:39:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij, gg5, prog
  Comments:
Two senses.
  Diff:
@@ -16,3 +16,8 @@
-<gloss>the whole reel</gloss>
-<gloss>the whole volume</gloss>
-<gloss>the complete set</gloss>
+<gloss>complete set (of volumes)</gloss>
+<gloss>every volume</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>whole volume</gloss>
+<gloss>whole film</gloss>
+<gloss>whole reel</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 07:06:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-20 06:34:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@
+<gloss>the complete set</gloss>

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jmdict 1436950 Active (id: 1965336)
泥沼 [news1,nf12] ドロ沼
どろぬま (泥沼) [news1,nf12] ドロぬま (ドロ沼)でいしょう (泥沼)
1. [n]
▶ bog
▶ marsh
▶ swamp
▶ quagmire
▶ morass
2. (どろぬま,ドロぬま only) [n]
▶ quandary
▶ dire situation from which one cannot extricate oneself
▶ imbroglio



History:
10. A 2017-12-07 09:42:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9. A* 2017-12-06 22:13:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijr/s
  Comments:
でいしょう reading only applies to sense 1.
  Diff:
@@ -34,0 +35,2 @@
+<stagr>どろぬま</stagr>
+<stagr>ドロぬま</stagr>
8. A 2012-10-22 01:02:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
"imbroglio" fits.
  Diff:
@@ -37,1 +37,2 @@
-<gloss>dire situation where one cannot extricate from once drop in</gloss>
+<gloss>dire situation from which one cannot extricate oneself</gloss>
+<gloss>imbroglio</gloss>
7. A* 2012-10-21 01:45:19  huixing
  Diff:
@@ -36,0 +36,1 @@
+<gloss>quandary</gloss>
6. A* 2012-10-21 01:43:25  huixing
  Refs:
http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/jn2/161825/m0u/
  Comments:
どろぬま【泥沼】とは。意味や解説。1 泥深い沼。2 一度落ちこむと抜け出ることが困難な悪い状況。「―の紛争」 
there is no imbroglio sense.
  Diff:
@@ -26,5 +26,0 @@
-<r_ele>
-<reb>こいぬま</reb>
-<re_restr>泥沼</re_restr>
-<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
-</r_ele>
@@ -40,2 +35,0 @@
-<stagr>どろぬま</stagr>
-<stagr>ドロぬま</stagr>
@@ -43,2 +36,1 @@
-<gloss>quandary</gloss>
-<gloss>imbroglio</gloss>
+<gloss>dire situation where one cannot extricate from once drop in</gloss>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)

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jmdict 1472640 Active (id: 2064319)

パイ
1. [n,ctr] {mahjong} Source lang: chi "pái"
▶ tile
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2751340 牌【はい】 4. tile (mahjong, dominos, etc.)



History:
8. A 2020-04-11 23:24:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2020-04-11 14:22:34  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
《现代汉语词典》
《教育部重編國語辭典修訂本》 https://www.moedict.tw/牌
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="chi">pai</lsource>
+<lsource xml:lang="chi">pái</lsource>
6. A 2014-12-21 04:55:26  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -14 +15 @@
-<gloss>tile (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>tile</gloss>
5. A 2012-10-25 03:42:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2012-10-22 11:03:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk entry for ドラ牌
〔名〕(「ドラ」の語源は未詳。中国語から、あるいは英語「ドラゴン」からという)マー
ジャンの懸賞牌をいう。普通、和了の際一牌をイーファン(一翻)として計算する。
  Comments:
maybe suffix as well? considering how many kinds of words 
there are that end with it.
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<pos>&ctr;</pos>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 1474900 Active (id: 2290422)
[ichi1,news1,nf03]
しろ [ichi1,news1,nf03]
1. [n]
▶ white
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1287410 黒 1. black
2. [n]
▶ innocence
▶ innocent person
3. [n]
▶ blank space
4. [n] {go (game)}
▶ white stone
5. [n] {mahjong}
▶ white dragon tile
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2751420 白【はく】 4. white dragon tile
6. [n] {food, cooking}
▶ skewered grilled pig intestine
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2702070 シロコロ 1. grilled balls of stuffed intestine (esp. at food stalls or yakiniku restaurants)



History:
11. A 2024-01-28 23:24:48  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -32 +32,2 @@
-<gloss>white go stone</gloss>
+<field>&go;</field>
+<gloss>white stone</gloss>
10. A 2017-08-10 00:00:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -36 +36 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2751420">白・はく</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2751420">白・はく・4</xref>
9. A* 2017-08-06 16:08:07 
  Comments:
I have heard しろ from a few commentators but it is less common than the pronunciation はく
  Diff:
@@ -35,0 +36,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2751420">白・はく</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2751420">白・はく</xref>
@@ -37 +38,0 @@
-<s_inf>also read はく</s_inf>
8. A 2014-12-21 04:56:31  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -35,0 +36 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -37 +38 @@
-<gloss>white dragon tile (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>white dragon tile</gloss>
7. A 2012-10-22 10:12:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
ハク sounds kanwa. I think just a note.
  Diff:
@@ -36,0 +36,1 @@
+<s_inf>also read はく</s_inf>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)

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jmdict 1477120 Rejected (id: 1957334)
[ichi1,news1,nf06]
はつ [ichi1,news1,nf06]
1. [n,n-suf]
▶ departure
▶ departing (from ...)
▶ departing (at time ...)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1597470 着【ちゃく】 2. counter for items or suits of clothing
2. [n,n-suf]
▶ sending
▶ sent (by ...)
▶ sent (at ...)
3. [n,n-suf] [abbr]
▶ engine
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1679480 発動機 1. engine
4. [n] [abbr] {mahjong}
《also written as 發》
▶ green dragon tile
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2754240 緑發 1. green dragon tile
5. [n] {mahjong}
▶ winning hand with a pung (or kong) of green dragon tiles
6. [ctr]
《also ぱつ》
▶ counter for gunshots, bursts of gas, etc.
▶ counter for bullets, bombs, etc.
▶ counter for blows (punches)

History:
15. R 2017-08-06 19:37:02  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
in none of my references; no references provided
  Comments:
submit again with references if you have them
14. A* 2017-08-06 16:01:42 
  Comments:
Usually used when listing all the yaku a hand has.
  Diff:
@@ -46,0 +47,5 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>winning hand with a pung (or kong) of green dragon tiles</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
13. A 2014-12-21 04:56:18  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -40,0 +41 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -43 +44 @@
-<gloss>green dragon tile (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>green dragon tile</gloss>
12. A 2012-10-26 11:12:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
OK
11. A* 2012-10-26 10:12:22  Francis
  Comments:
The motivation for my search was basically a note from Chinese [which I do not have much knowledge of, other than its existence] which used "发". I check for the non-simplified version and found "發". Then I searched for that on your site [then followed the sequence which I explained].

I was only motivated to make the submission for the reason stated, so if there is a problem of linkage then I guess that settles that matter. Having got to where I got to, I have satisfied my own need for information.
(show/hide 10 older log entries)

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jmdict 1477120 Active (id: 2212936)
[ichi1,news1,nf06]
はつ [ichi1,news1,nf06]
1. [n-suf]
▶ departure
▶ departing from ...
▶ leaving at (e.g. 8:30)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1597470 着 1. arrival; arriving at ...
2. [n-suf]
▶ sent from ...
▶ (a letter, etc.) dated ...
▶ datelined ...
3. [ctr]
▶ counter for engines (on an aircraft)
4. [ctr]
▶ counter for gunshots, bursts of gas, etc.
▶ counter for bullets, bombs, etc.
▶ counter for blows (punches)
▶ counter for jokes, puns, etc.
▶ counter for ideas, thoughts or guesses
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2201310 数発【すうぱつ】 1. several shots; several blows
5. [ctr] [vulg]
▶ counter for ejaculations or sexual intercourse



History:
22. A 2022-11-05 14:18:06  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -18 +18 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1597470">着・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1597470">着・1</xref>
21. A 2022-11-04 22:38:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I don't think that helps much. Rendaku issues are not really in the scope of this sort of dictionary.
  Diff:
@@ -15,4 +14,0 @@
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>ぱつ</reb>
-<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
20. A* 2022-11-04 12:35:57 
  Comments:
Just a suggestion.
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15,4 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ぱつ</reb>
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
19. A 2022-11-04 02:15:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
18. A* 2022-11-04 01:10:41  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
prog, prog, nikk
  Comments:
I don't think the "also ぱつ" note is needed. Normal rendaku rules apply.
  Diff:
@@ -17 +16,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -19 +18 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1597470">着・ちゃく・2</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1597470">着・2</xref>
@@ -21,2 +20,2 @@
-<gloss>departing (from ...)</gloss>
-<gloss>departing (at time ...)</gloss>
+<gloss>departing from ...</gloss>
+<gloss>leaving at (e.g. 8:30)</gloss>
@@ -25 +23,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -27,10 +25,3 @@
-<gloss>sending</gloss>
-<gloss>sent (by ...)</gloss>
-<gloss>sent (at ...)</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="1679480">発動機</xref>
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
-<gloss>engine</gloss>
+<gloss>sent from ...</gloss>
+<gloss>(a letter, etc.) dated ...</gloss>
+<gloss>datelined ...</gloss>
@@ -40 +31,4 @@
-<s_inf>also ぱつ</s_inf>
+<gloss>counter for engines (on an aircraft)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&ctr;</pos>
(show/hide 17 older log entries)

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jmdict 1488240 Active (id: 1115448)
百世百代
ひゃくせい (百世)ひゃくだい (百代)はくたい (百代)ももよ
1. [n]
▶ long era
▶ ages
▶ eternity



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:17:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-19 00:39:47  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij nikk jwn
  Diff:
@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>百代</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -9,0 +12,12 @@
+<re_restr>百世</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ひゃくだい</reb>
+<re_restr>百代</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>はくたい</reb>
+<re_restr>百代</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ももよ</reb>
@@ -13,0 +28,2 @@
+<gloss>ages</gloss>
+<gloss>eternity</gloss>

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jmdict 1495750 Active (id: 2286727)
付け [ichi1] 附け [rK]
つけ [ichi1] ツケ (nokanji)
1. [n]
▶ bill
▶ bill of sale
▶ payment invoice
2. [n]
▶ tab (for later payment)
▶ credit
3. [n] [uk] {go (game)}
▶ contact move
▶ direct attack to an enemy stone
4. [n] [uk] {kabuki}
▶ sound effect produced by striking a wooden board with clappers
5. [n] [arch]
▶ letter
6. [n] [arch]
▶ reason
▶ motive
▶ pretext
7. [n] [arch]
▶ one's fortune
▶ one's luck



History:
7. A 2023-12-29 00:01:51  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2023-12-28 23:52:44  Marcus Richert
  Diff:
@@ -42 +42 @@
-<gloss>sound effect produced by striking with clappers a wooden board</gloss>
+<gloss>sound effect produced by striking a wooden board with clappers</gloss>
5. A 2023-12-28 07:25:07  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -39,0 +40 @@
+<field>&kabuki;</field>
@@ -41 +42 @@
-<gloss>sound effect produced by striking with clappers a wooden board in kabuki</gloss>
+<gloss>sound effect produced by striking with clappers a wooden board</gloss>
4. A 2022-08-20 03:58:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2022-08-20 02:33:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
付け	27373386	99.8%
附け	52464	0.2%
  Comments:
or is it oK?
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -31,0 +33 @@
+<field>&go;</field>
@@ -33 +35 @@
-<gloss>contact move (in go)</gloss>
+<gloss>contact move</gloss>
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jmdict 1519460 Active (id: 2275641)
暴行 [news1,nf07]
ぼうこう [news1,nf07]
1. [n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ assault
▶ outrage
▶ act of violence
2. [n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ rape (by force)
▶ sexual assault

Conjugations


History:
14. A 2023-08-27 12:03:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13. A* 2023-08-26 23:57:18  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/不同意性交等罪#強姦罪と強制性交等罪、不同意性交等罪の違い
https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/18/2241
  Comments:
As of this year (2023), Japanese law has a single crime for rape that covers various circumstances. Before that, there was a distinction between "rape involving violence or threat" and "incapacitated rape". According to the kokugos, 暴行 refers to the former category.
In US federal law, the terminology is "by force or threat". Maybe just "by force" is sufficient.
  Diff:
@@ -25,0 +26 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
@@ -27,2 +28 @@
-<pos>&vt;</pos>
-<gloss>rape</gloss>
+<gloss>rape (by force)</gloss>
12. A* 2023-08-25 04:16:04  anonymous
  Comments:
I assume the intended nuance from "(violent)" might be similar to the typically-understood distinction between "assault" and "aggravated assault"? Of course the action in question is inherently violent, but we cannot deny that there is nevertheless a significant difference in *character* between the stereotypical "jumped in an alley" scenario versus the (tragically) more common "taken advantage of by someone you trust" scenario... Is there anyone familiar with how these distinctions are drawn in practice in, for example, Japanese law? What an unpleasant topic.
11. A* 2023-08-25 01:02:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
dictionary.com:
rape
unlawful sexual intercourse or any other sexual penetration of the vagina, anus, or mouth of another person, with or without force ...
10. A 2023-08-24 11:58:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
A fair point. Possibly the refs Marcus mentioned were making a pont we'd not really attempt in English.
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jmdict 1524370 Active (id: 2188802)
麻雀 [ichi1] 麻将 [iK]
マージャン [ichi1] まーじゃん (nokanji) [ik] まあじゃん (nokanji) [ik]
1. [n] Source lang: chi "májiàng"
▶ mahjong
▶ mah-jongg
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2718150 徹マン【てつマン】 1. playing mahjong all night



History:
19. A 2022-06-02 10:58:51  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
👍
18. A* 2022-06-02 01:55:51  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Thanks for the explanation. I don't have any objections to using
the field tags to mean specific terminology or jargon rather than
categorization, but until now I had no idea that was the
intent. (I finally understand why タンク isn't [mil]).
17. A* 2022-06-02 00:45:24  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
We typically only use field tags for terminology (i.e. technical or special terms). So 積分 gets a math tag but 数学者 does not. It has been suggested in the past that we expand the use of field tags to include all field-related terms but I'm not sure there's much enthusiasm for that idea. I'm quite happy with the current policy, which mirrors that of the JEs and English dictionaries.
Deciding what counts as "terminology" isn't an exact science, but simple A+B terms like 麻雀クラブ or 麻雀打ち wouldn't usually be tagged.
16. A* 2022-06-01 12:57:36  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I thought the purpose of field tags was at least partially to
serve as metadata. For example, you can search "#mahj" on
jisho.org to bring up a list of all mahjong vocabulary.

If we're going to remove tags because they look redundant, should
we also remove the tag from 麻雀牌 ("mahjong tile"), 雀荘 ("mahjong
parlour; mahjong parlor"), 雀卓 ("mahjong table"), etc?

We're actually kind of inconsistent about this right now. In
addition to 麻雀, similar entries like 麻雀打ち and 麻雀クラブ
also don't have the tag.
15. A 2022-06-01 08:16:54  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Absolutely. The field tags should be dropped from 花札 and 相撲.
  Diff:
@@ -28 +27,0 @@
-<field>&mahj;</field>
(show/hide 14 older log entries)

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jmdict 1524380 Active (id: 2043032)
麻雀屋マージャン屋
マージャンや
1. [n]
▶ mahjong parlour
▶ mahjong parlor
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1885290 雀荘 1. mahjong parlour; mahjong parlor



History:
3. A 2019-07-02 19:50:52  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
マージャン屋	2798
麻雀屋	2968
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>マージャン屋</keb>
@@ -11,0 +15 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1885290">雀荘</xref>
@@ -14,2 +17,0 @@
-<gloss>mah-jongg parlour</gloss>
-<gloss>mah-jongg parlor</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 06:59:20  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-19 07:39:19  Marcus Richert
  Refs:
nikk
  Comments:
"まぜじゃんや" 47 results (g) all spam spawn
 mahjong is the far more common spelling
  Diff:
@@ -8,4 +8,1 @@
-<reb>まあじゃんや</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>まぜじゃんや</reb>
+<reb>マージャンや</reb>
@@ -15,0 +12,2 @@
+<gloss>mahjong parlour</gloss>
+<gloss>mahjong parlor</gloss>
@@ -17,2 +16,0 @@
-<gloss>mahjong parlour</gloss>
-<gloss>mahjong parlor</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1562980 Active (id: 1930600)
どんぶり勘定ドンブリ勘定丼勘定
どんぶりかんじょう (どんぶり勘定, 丼勘定)ドンブリかんじょう (ドンブリ勘定)
1. [n]
▶ rough estimate
▶ sloppy accounting
▶ slapdash bookkeeping



History:
6. A 2016-05-08 18:46:13  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2016-05-06 22:43:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
G n-grams:
どんぶり勘定	32256
どんぶりかんじょう	313
丼勘定	9441
ドンブリ勘定	11917
  Diff:
@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@
+<keb>ドンブリ勘定</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -11,0 +15,6 @@
+<re_restr>どんぶり勘定</re_restr>
+<re_restr>丼勘定</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ドンブリかんじょう</reb>
+<re_restr>ドンブリ勘定</re_restr>
4. A 2015-05-19 23:13:54  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2015-05-19 03:16:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Daijr, GG5, 中辞典
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<gloss>rough estimate</gloss>
@@ -15,0 +17 @@
+<gloss>slapdash bookkeeping</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 00:29:55  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
hits (google and bing)
  Diff:
@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@
-<keb>丼勘定</keb>
+<keb>どんぶり勘定</keb>
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<keb>どんぶり勘定</keb>
+<keb>丼勘定</keb>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1588240 Active (id: 2187320)
打ち取る [news2,nf36] 討ち取る打ちとる討ちとる打取る討取る撃ち取る [rK]
うちとる [news2,nf36]
1. [v5r,vt]
▶ to kill (with a weapon)
▶ to slay
2. [v5r,vt]
▶ to defeat (an opponent)
▶ to beat
3. (打ち取る,打ちとる only) [v5r,vt] {baseball}
▶ to get (a batter) out

Conjugations


History:
7. A 2022-05-21 01:55:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -46,0 +47 @@
+<stagk>打ちとる</stagk>
6. A* 2022-05-21 00:31:39  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, daij
  Comments:
The baseball sense should be restricted to 打ち取る. Using 討 for that sense is a 変換ミス.
Sense 4's meaning is broader than what we currently have but as it's archaic, I suggest dropping it.
  Diff:
@@ -36,0 +37 @@
+<gloss>to slay</gloss>
@@ -41 +42,2 @@
-<gloss>to defeat an opponent</gloss>
+<gloss>to defeat (an opponent)</gloss>
+<gloss>to beat</gloss>
@@ -43,0 +46 @@
+<stagk>打ち取る</stagk>
@@ -47,8 +50 @@
-<s_inf>esp. 打ち取る</s_inf>
-<gloss>to get someone out</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&v5r;</pos>
-<pos>&vt;</pos>
-<gloss>to arrest</gloss>
-<gloss>to take prisoner</gloss>
+<gloss>to get (a batter) out</gloss>
5. A 2022-05-19 01:50:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
打ちとる	587 <- in Tanaka sentence
討ちとる	350
GG5 has both 打ち取る and 討ち取る forms and uses 討ち取る for a "slay" example and 打ち取る for a baseball one.
中辞典 splits them into separate entries.
  Comments:
I think it's probably OK as it is.
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11,6 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>打ちとる</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>討ちとる</keb>
4. A* 2022-05-13 14:59:59  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Google N-gram Corpus Counts
23,766	 60.8%	打ち取る
13,722	 35.1%	討ち取る
   676	  1.7%	うちとる
   498	  1.3%	討取る
   246	  0.6%	撃ち取る  <- in nikk, smk, oukoku
   193	  0.5%	打取る
     0	  0.0%	撃取る

Meikyo has the following notes regarding kanji usage:
①〔討・打〕 ②〔討〕 ③〔打〕

N-gram counts show that 打 does seem to be used more often in
the baseball sense.

Not sure if there's enough evidence to support adding a similar
note to sense #2.

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
1,789	 37.5%	打者を打ち取る
  133	  2.8%	打者を討ち取る
2,635	 55.3%	フライに打ち取る
  212	  4.4%	フライに討ち取る
  Diff:
@@ -4,6 +3,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>討ち取る</keb>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>討取る</keb>
-</k_ele>
@@ -15,0 +10,3 @@
+<keb>討ち取る</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -16,0 +14,7 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>討取る</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>撃ち取る</keb>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -36,0 +41 @@
+<s_inf>esp. 打ち取る</s_inf>
3. A 2013-01-30 22:54:01  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -36,1 +36,2 @@
-<gloss>to get someone out (in baseball)</gloss>
+<field>&baseb;</field>
+<gloss>to get someone out</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1604990 Active (id: 2279397)
目にあう目に遭う目に会う [iK] めに遭う [sK] めに会う [sK]
めにあう
1. [exp,v5u]
▶ to experience (something unpleasant)
▶ to go through
▶ to suffer
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2572420 痛い目にあう【いたいめにあう】 1. to go through a bitter experience; to get into trouble; to get hurt; to feel pain
  ⇐ see: 1895110 辛い目に会う【つらいめにあう】 1. to have a hard time of it
  ⇐ see: 2856491 嫌な目【いやなめ】 2. unpleasant experience
  ⇐ see: 1608470 ひどい目にあう【ひどいめにあう】 1. to have a bad time; to go through a bitter experience; to get into trouble; to get hurt; to suffer
  ⇐ see: 2275120 えらい目にあう【えらいめにあう】 1. to have a terrible time; to have a hard time

Conjugations


History:
10. A 2023-10-05 21:56:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9. A* 2023-10-05 01:41:34  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
目にあう	101,836	45.7%	
目に遭う	94,635	42.5%	
目に会う	24,358	10.9%	
めに遭う	1,055	0.5%	
めに会う	715	0.3%
  Comments:
I don't think the x-ref is needed.
  Diff:
@@ -11,3 +10,0 @@
-<keb>めに遭う</keb>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
@@ -17,0 +15,4 @@
+<keb>めに遭う</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -19 +20 @@
-<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -27 +28 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2179070">目を見る</xref>
+<gloss>to experience (something unpleasant)</gloss>
@@ -30 +30,0 @@
-<gloss>to experience (something unpleasant)</gloss>
8. A 2018-07-29 04:23:26  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
placing the [iK] forms last
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11,3 @@
+<keb>めに遭う</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -13,3 +15,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>めに遭う</keb>
7. A* 2018-07-29 03:51:01  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj 7
○目に遭う [めにあう]
(修飾語句を伴って)ある体験に遭遇する。「つらい―」「ひどい―」
 多く、好ましくない場合に用いる。
  Comments:
kojien 7th ed. has only 目に遭う, the same as daijs/daijr.  i suggest leaving it
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
@@ -17,0 +19 @@
+<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
6. A* 2018-07-28 17:19:15  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
koj has 目に会う
G n-grams:
 目にあう	101836
 目に遭う	 94635
 目に会う	 24358
 めにあう	  5438
 めに遭う	  1055
 めに会う	   715
  Comments:
dropping [iK] from 目に会う
adding めに会う	
reordering
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11,3 @@
+<keb>目に会う</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -14,2 +17 @@
-<keb>目に会う</keb>
-<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
+<keb>めに会う</keb>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1618420 Active (id: 1909384)
摸牌
モーパイモーはい
1. [n,vs] {mahjong}
▶ identifying a piece by touch

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2014-12-21 05:35:37  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>identifying a piece by touch in a mahjong game</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>identifying a piece by touch</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 09:56:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 06:22:05  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/摸牌
wiki doesn't use katakana (though パイ is demonstrably 
Chinese), but it seems likely the word is a borrowing from 
Chinese:
http://baike.baidu.com/view/9038604.htm
摸 can only be read as も in Japanese, not もう (according to 
daijs kanwa entry)
  Comments:
changed to more common English spelling
  Diff:
@@ -8,1 +8,4 @@
-<reb>もうぱい</reb>
+<reb>モーパイ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>モーはい</reb>
@@ -13,1 +16,1 @@
-<gloss>identifying a piece by touch in a mah-jongg game (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>identifying a piece by touch in a mahjong game</gloss>

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jmdict 1632370 Active (id: 1115221)

はあはあハーハーハアハアハァハァ
1. [adv,vs] [on-mim]
▶ gasp
▶ pant

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2012-10-22 00:56:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-21 14:40:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
"はあはあして" 569k (g)
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
1. A 2012-02-20 02:41:14  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
google hits for alternate kana versions
  Comments:
see rejected 2684530
  Diff:
@@ -7,0 +7,9 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ハーハー</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ハアハア</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ハァハァ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -8,1 +17,1 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>

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jmdict 1641970 Active (id: 1115471)
蒙古斑
もうこはん
1. [n] {medicine}
▶ Mongolian spot
▶ Mongolian blue spot
▶ congenital dermal melanocytosis



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:33:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Medical
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<field>&anat;</field>
+<field>&med;</field>
1. A* 2012-10-18 05:24:55  Marcus
  Refs:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0002443/
  Comments:
is [anat] right? or [med]?
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<field>&anat;</field>
@@ -13,1 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>blue spot or mark</gloss>
+<gloss>Mongolian blue spot</gloss>
+<gloss>congenital dermal melanocytosis</gloss>

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jmdict 1686690 Active (id: 2092764)
童女
どうじょどうにょわらわめ
1. [n] [form]
▶ (young) girl



History:
4. A 2021-02-03 22:19:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2021-02-03 11:21:48  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, daij, meikyo
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>わらわめ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -15 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>(little) girl</gloss>
+<misc>&litf;</misc>
+<gloss>(young) girl</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 10:22:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-20 02:26:22  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij, nikk
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>どうにょ</reb>
+</r_ele>

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jmdict 1697040 Active (id: 1115461)
組み打ち組打ち組み討ち組討ち
くみうち
1. [n]
▶ grapple
▶ scuffle
▶ fight
2. [n]
▶ defeating one's enemy on the battlefield



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:23:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 15:26:39  Marcus
  Refs:
daij, jwn, 研究社 新和英中辞典
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@
+<keb>組打ち</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -9,0 +12,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>組討ち</keb>
@@ -15,1 +21,7 @@
-<gloss>grappling or wrestling with</gloss>
+<gloss>grapple</gloss>
+<gloss>scuffle</gloss>
+<gloss>fight</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>defeating one's enemy on the battlefield</gloss>

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jmdict 1730080 Active (id: 2181328)
日本犬
にほんけんにほんいぬにっぽんいぬ [ok]
1. [n]
▶ Japanese dog breed (e.g. Shiba, Akita)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2849553 和犬【わけん】 1. Japanese dog breed (e.g. Shiba, Akita)



History:
7. A 2022-03-12 03:22:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2022-03-11 22:13:20  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I don't think the x-refs are needed.
  Diff:
@@ -19,2 +18,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1853370">柴犬・しばいぬ</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1663260">秋田犬・あきたけん</xref>
5. A 2021-06-16 22:18:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Aligning.
  Diff:
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<gloss>Japanese dog breed (i.e. Shiba, Akita)</gloss>
+<gloss>Japanese dog breed (e.g. Shiba, Akita)</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-22 10:03:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/日本犬
  Comments:
It's the dog breed that counts (anyway Shiba is several places....)
  Diff:
@@ -19,1 +19,4 @@
-<gloss>Japanese dog breed (i.e. shiba, Akita)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1853370">柴犬・しばいぬ</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1853370">柴犬・しばいぬ</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1663260">秋田犬・あきたけん</xref>
+<gloss>Japanese dog breed (i.e. Shiba, Akita)</gloss>
3. A* 2012-10-20 08:41:38  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs, nikk
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +10,7 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>にほんいぬ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>にっぽんいぬ</reb>
+<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
+</r_ele>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 1759230 Active (id: 2149359)
第二次世界大戦 [news1,nf10] 第2次世界大戦
だいにじせかいたいせん [news1,nf10]
1. [n] [hist]
▶ Second World War (1939-1945)
▶ World War II
▶ WWII
▶ WW2
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2838918 WWII【ダブリュー・ダブリュー・ツー】 1. World War II (1939-1945); WWII
  ⇐ see: 1415420 第二次大戦【だいにじたいせん】 1. Second World War (1939-1945); World War II; WWII; WW2



History:
4. A 2021-10-05 06:05:47  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
brit wiki
  Diff:
@@ -20 +20 @@
-<gloss>Second World War</gloss>
+<gloss>Second World War (1939-1945)</gloss>
3. A 2021-10-05 01:49:41  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<misc>&hist;</misc>
2. A 2012-10-22 10:23:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 01:19:49  Marcus
  Diff:
@@ -19,0 +19,1 @@
+<gloss>Second World War</gloss>
@@ -20,0 +21,2 @@
+<gloss>WWII</gloss>
+<gloss>WW2</gloss>

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jmdict 1775880 Active (id: 2195935)
露西亜 [ateji,rK] 魯西亜 [ateji,rK]
ロシア [spec1] ロシヤ
1. [n] [uk] Source lang: rus "Rossiya"
▶ Russia
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1147330 露【ろ】 1. Russia
  ⇐ see: 1606500 露国【ろこく】 1. Russia
  ⇐ see: 2828902 恐ロシア【おそロシア】 1. scary Russia; menacing Russia; dangerous Russia
  ⇐ see: 2849612 オロシヤ 1. Russia



History:
11. A 2022-07-15 03:35:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
10. A* 2022-07-14 23:45:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Koj, Daijr/s, etc.
  Diff:
@@ -23,0 +24 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="rus">Rossiya</lsource>
9. A 2021-11-06 03:51:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -7 +7 @@
-<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
8. A 2016-11-25 11:33:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2016-11-24 11:43:29  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
G n-grams:
露西亜	21258
魯西亜	1261
ロシア	5528256
ロシヤ	22498
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +7 @@
+<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri>
@@ -13,0 +15 @@
+<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)

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jmdict 1798810 Active (id: 1115371)
初花
はつはなういばな
1. [n]
▶ first flower of the season or year
▶ first flowering on a plant
2. (はつはな only) [n]
▶ first menstruation
3. (はつはな only) [n]
▶ woman who has just reached adulthood



History:
3. A 2012-10-22 07:09:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 04:59:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij
  Diff:
@@ -23,0 +23,5 @@
+<sense>
+<stagr>はつはな</stagr>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>woman who has just reached adulthood</gloss>
+</sense>
1. A* 2012-10-22 04:51:40  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Koj, KOD追加語彙 (ういばな), Daijr
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ういばな</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -14,0 +17,4 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<stagr>はつはな</stagr>
+<pos>&n;</pos>

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jmdict 1808310 Active (id: 1154474)
目くそ目糞目屎
めくそ
1. [n]
▶ eye discharge
▶ eye mucus
▶ sleep



History:
4. A 2014-03-19 02:16:40  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2014-03-19 00:58:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Ngrams, ルミナス uses in examples.
  Diff:
@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>目くそ</keb>
+</k_ele>
2. A 2012-10-22 10:19:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-20 02:43:13  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
sleep 3. A crust of dried tears or mucus normally forming 
around the inner rim of the eye during sleep.
  Diff:
@@ -15,1 +15,3 @@
-<gloss>eye discharge or mucus</gloss>
+<gloss>eye discharge</gloss>
+<gloss>eye mucus</gloss>
+<gloss>sleep</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1835640 Active (id: 2009901)
いい子好い子良い子好い児
いいこよいこ (好い子, 良い子, 好い児)
1. [exp,n]
▶ good boy
▶ good girl
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2552390 いい子いい子【いいこいいこ】 1. good boy; good girl



History:
11. A 2019-06-21 07:48:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10. A* 2019-06-21 07:31:22 
  Diff:
@@ -22,0 +23 @@
+<re_restr>好い児</re_restr>
9. A 2019-05-31 08:17:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8. A* 2019-05-27 22:11:29  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
好い児[いいこ] is in kojien.  seems harmless to include it
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>好い児</keb>
7. A* 2019-05-21 10:54:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
いい子	858468
良い子	553997
好い子	1170
いい児	111
好い児	92
良い児	65
  Comments:
I suggest removing the 良い児 kanji. If we should have one 児 kanji, it should be いい児, but it's not common at all - a 10th of a promille 
of the hits for いい子
  Diff:
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<keb>良い児</keb>
+<keb>良い子</keb>
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<re_restr>良い児</re_restr>
+<re_restr>良い子</re_restr>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)

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jmdict 1845470 Active (id: 1115440)
烏鳩
からすばとカラスバト (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ Japanese wood pigeon (Columba janthina)
▶ black wood pigeon



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:07:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-20 08:07:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
EOL, wiki, daijs, nipp, nikk
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/カラス�
%90%E3%83%88
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>カラスバト</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
+</r_ele>
@@ -12,1 +16,3 @@
-<gloss>Japanese wood pigeon</gloss>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>Japanese wood pigeon (Columba janthina)</gloss>
+<gloss>black wood pigeon</gloss>

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jmdict 1853370 Active (id: 2180054)
柴犬 [news2,nf47] しば犬
しばいぬ [news2,nf47] しばけん
1. [n]
▶ shiba inu (dog breed)
▶ shiba
▶ brushwood dog



History:
6. A 2022-02-25 06:30:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2022-02-25 02:49:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
シバイヌ	5047
シバケン	3732

per the ngrams
  Diff:
@@ -12,3 +11,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>柴いぬ</keb>
-</k_ele>
@@ -22,2 +18,0 @@
-<re_restr>柴犬</re_restr>
-<re_restr>しば犬</re_restr>
@@ -27,2 +22,2 @@
-<gloss>shiba (Japanese breed of dog)</gloss>
-<gloss>shiba inu</gloss>
+<gloss>shiba inu (dog breed)</gloss>
+<gloss>shiba</gloss>
4. A 2017-01-12 19:47:19  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki(Shiba Inu)
  Comments:
not derived from the place name, so no need to capitalize
let's skip 柴けん
  Diff:
@@ -27 +27,2 @@
-<gloss>Shiba (Japanese breed of small dog, native of Shikoku)</gloss>
+<gloss>shiba (Japanese breed of dog)</gloss>
+<gloss>shiba inu</gloss>
3. A* 2016-12-18 06:15:40  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
G n-grams:
柴犬	777174
しば犬	3083
柴いぬ	315
柴けん	93
しばいぬ	15685
しばけん	1839
  Comments:
Anyone want to add 柴けん?
  Diff:
@@ -7,0 +8,6 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>しば犬</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>柴いぬ</keb>
@@ -15,0 +22,2 @@
+<re_restr>柴犬</re_restr>
+<re_restr>しば犬</re_restr>
2. A 2012-10-22 10:05:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Shiba is a place as well as brushwood (I think - it's in enamdict.)
  Diff:
@@ -19,1 +19,1 @@
-<gloss>shiba (Japanese breed of small dog, native of Shikoku)</gloss>
+<gloss>Shiba (Japanese breed of small dog, native of Shikoku)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1857580 Deleted (id: 1115466)
良い児
いいこ
1. [n]
▶ good boy (or girl)



History:
2. D 2012-10-22 10:29:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. D* 2012-10-19 15:48:05  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
duplicate of 良い子
unusual kanji (less than 2000 hits on google, mostly spam 
spawn)

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jmdict 1885280 Active (id: 2065391)
雀球
ジャンきゅう
1. [n]
▶ jankyū
▶ [expl] combination of Japanese pinball and mahjong



History:
5. A 2020-04-19 07:04:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2020-04-19 02:51:13  Opencooper
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>jankyu</gloss>
+<gloss>jankyū</gloss>
3. A 2014-12-21 05:17:45  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>jankyu (combination of Japanese pinball and mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>jankyu</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">combination of Japanese pinball and mahjong</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 10:43:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 06:41:13  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
ジャン is a Chinese reading
  Diff:
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<reb>じゃんきゅう</reb>
+<reb>ジャンきゅう</reb>

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jmdict 1885290 Active (id: 1909400)
雀荘ジャン荘
ジャンそう
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ mahjong parlour
▶ mahjong parlor
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1524380 麻雀屋【マージャンや】 1. mahjong parlour; mahjong parlor
  ⇐ see: 2840664 麻雀荘【マージャンそう】 1. mahjong parlour; mahjong parlor
  ⇐ see: 2840666 麻雀クラブ【マージャンクラブ】 1. mahjong parlour; mahjong parlor



History:
5. A 2014-12-21 05:42:46  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15,3 @@
-<gloss>mahjong parlour (parlor)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>mahjong parlour</gloss>
+<gloss>mahjong parlor</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-22 10:47:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-22 10:45:26  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>ジャン荘</keb>
2. A 2012-10-22 10:43:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 06:46:12  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs nikk
  Diff:
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<reb>じゃんそう</reb>
+<reb>ジャンそう</reb>
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>mahjong club</gloss>
+<gloss>mahjong parlour (parlor)</gloss>

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jmdict 1885300 Active (id: 1957999)
雀卓
ジャンたく
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ mahjong table



History:
5. A 2017-08-14 22:46:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2017-08-14 15:24:16 
  Comments:
What the devil is a "mahjong board"??
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>mahjong board</gloss>
+<gloss>mahjong table</gloss>
3. A 2014-12-21 05:42:07  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
2. A 2012-10-22 10:42:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 06:42:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij nikk
  Diff:
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<reb>じゃんたく</reb>
+<reb>ジャンたく</reb>

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jmdict 1912730 Active (id: 1115449)
百夜
ももよ
1. [n]
▶ many nights
▶ hundred nights



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:18:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-19 00:41:54  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij, nikk
  Comments:
read as ひゃくや in 百夜参り (daij, nikk)
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>a hundred nights</gloss>
+<gloss>many nights</gloss>
+<gloss>hundred nights</gloss>

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jmdict 1921840 Deleted (id: 1115796)
翻訳コミュニケーション研究グループ
ほんやくコミュニケーションけんきゅうグループ
1. [n]
▶ Machine Translation Research Group (lit: Translation Communication Research Group)



History:
4. D 2012-10-25 03:27:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Already deleted.
3. D* 2012-10-22 12:51:34  huixing
  Comments:
nothing special
2. D 2012-10-22 10:25:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. D* 2012-10-20 02:57:29  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
gets 18 hits on bing - I don't think it's an actual group

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jmdict 1935630 Active (id: 1909216)
国士無双
こくしむそう
1. [n] [yoji]
▶ distinguished person
2. [n] {mahjong}
▶ thirteen orphans
▶ [expl] winning hand containing one of each terminal and honor tile plus one extra copy of any of them
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2754430 十三ヤオ九【シーサンヤオチュー】 1. thirteen orphans; winning hand containing one of each terminal and honor tile



History:
6. A 2014-12-21 04:38:14  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17,2 @@
-<gloss>thirteen orphans (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>thirteen orphans</gloss>
5. A 2014-08-25 01:38:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Kanji Haitani list
  Comments:
Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&yoji;</misc>
4. A 2012-10-25 02:42:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-23 03:48:00  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/国士無双
  Diff:
@@ -17,1 +17,1 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">winning hand containing one of each terminal and honor tile</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">winning hand containing one of each terminal and honor tile plus one extra copy of any of them</gloss>
2. A* 2012-10-22 11:48:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -17,1 +17,1 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">winning containing one of each terminal and honor tile</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">winning hand containing one of each terminal and honor tile</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1942640 Active (id: 2179090)
著作権侵害
ちょさくけんしんがい
1. [n]
▶ copyright infringement
▶ copyright violation
▶ (software, etc.) piracy



History:
6. A 2022-02-17 06:41:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Several JEs use "piracy" in their glosses.
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<gloss>(software, etc.) piracy</gloss>
5. A* 2022-02-17 02:04:39 
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>(software, etc.) piracy</gloss>
+<gloss>copyright violation</gloss>
4. A 2021-04-30 10:39:49  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>infringement of copyright</gloss>
+<gloss>copyright infringement</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:32:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 03:24:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@
-<gloss>software piracy</gloss>
+<gloss>(software, etc.) piracy</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 1984030 Active (id: 1115469)
英英語英々語
えいえいご
1. [n]
▶ British English
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 1959440 イギリス英語 1. British English



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:32:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-20 03:00:51  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
seems unnecessary
  Diff:
@@ -16,1 +16,1 @@
-<gloss>British English (lit: English English, i.e. English as spoken in the UK)</gloss>
+<gloss>British English</gloss>

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jmdict 1985210 Active (id: 1115484)
踊らされる [news2,nf30]
おどらされる [news2,nf30]
1. [v1]
▶ to be manipulated
▶ [lit] to be made to dance

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:38:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-20 03:10:40  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>to be manipulated (lit: to be made to dance)</gloss>
+<gloss>to be manipulated</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="lit">to be made to dance</gloss>

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jmdict 2020140 Active (id: 1938354)
行ってきます [spec1] 行って来ます [spec1] いって来ます
いってきます [spec1]
1. [exp] [pol]
《often has a response of いってらっしゃい》
▶ I'm off
▶ see you later
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2172760 行って来る 1. I'm off; see you later
  ⇐ see: 2149180 行ってまいります【いってまいります】 1. good bye; I'm off; see you later
  ⇐ see: 2840505 行ってき【いってき】 1. bye; see ya (afterwards); have fun; get going, now



History:
4. A 2016-11-02 22:25:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -21,3 +21,3 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2172760">行って来る</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2172760">行って来る</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2172760">行って来る</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2172760">行って来る・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2172760">行って来る・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2172760">行って来る・1</xref>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:33:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 03:08:39  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
not uk - 行ってきます gets the most hits on google.
  Diff:
@@ -21,1 +21,2 @@
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<xref type="see" seq="2172760">行って来る</xref>
+<misc>&pol;</misc>
1. A 2004-08-05 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2028490 Active (id: 2064291)
白板
パイパン
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi "báibǎn"
▶ white dragon tile
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2848924 白牌【はくパイ】 1. white dragon tile
2. [n] [col,uk]
▶ shaved pubic area
▶ person with little or no pubic hair



History:
8. A 2020-04-11 21:56:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2020-04-11 15:10:01  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
《教育部重編國語辭典修訂本》 https://www.moedict.tw/白板
白板 bái bǎn 1. 麻將牌中牌面僅畫一方形框,而無其他色彩或圖案者,稱為「白板」。 (mahjong tile drawn with only a rectangular box and no other color or pattern)
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
+<lsource xml:lang="chi">báibǎn</lsource>
6. A 2014-12-21 04:56:59  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>white dragon tile (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>white dragon tile</gloss>
5. A 2012-10-22 10:16:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2012-10-22 07:14:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13,1 @@
-<gloss>white mahjong tile</gloss>
-<gloss>blank mahjong tile</gloss>
+<gloss>white dragon tile (mahjong)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2030550 Active (id: 1160959)
狂言綺語
きょうげんきごきょうげんきぎょ
1. [n] [derog,yoji]
▶ make-believe fiction
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2840967 綺語【きご】 2. embellished language; flowery language



History:
4. A 2014-08-25 01:28:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Kanji Haitani list
  Comments:
Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<misc>&yoji;</misc>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:21:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 02:34:39  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs : "仏教・儒教などの立場から、小説・物語の類をいう"
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>きょうげんきぎょ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -12,3 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>(a derogatory term for) fiction (lit: make-believe and fancy talk)</gloss>
-<gloss>story</gloss>
-<gloss>novel</gloss>
+<misc>&derog;</misc>
+<gloss>make-believe fiction</gloss>
1. A 2005-03-05 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2046540 Active (id: 1161579)
羞月閉花
しゅうげつへいか
1. [n] [yoji]
▶ the charms of a uniquely beautiful woman
▶ [lit] (so beautiful that) the moon is abashed and flowers wilt
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2827236 羞花閉月【しゅうかへいげつ】 1. the charms of a uniquely beautiful woman; (so beautiful that) flowers are abashed and the moon hides



History:
4. A 2014-08-25 01:52:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Kanji Haitani list
  Comments:
Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<misc>&yoji;</misc>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:24:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 02:56:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
exp?
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>the charms of a uniquely beautiful woman (lit: (so beautiful that) the Moon is abashed and flowers wilt)</gloss>
+<gloss>the charms of a uniquely beautiful woman</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="lit">(so beautiful that) the moon is abashed and flowers wilt</gloss>
1. A 2005-06-10 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2062190 Active (id: 2182879)
路駐
ろちゅう
1. [n,vs,vi] [abbr]
▶ street parking
▶ on-street parking
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1948910 路上駐車 1. street parking; on-street parking

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2022-04-06 00:19:13  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Aligning.
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -15 +16 @@
-<gloss>parking on the streets</gloss>
+<gloss>street parking</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:38:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-21 14:28:10  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
"路駐して"  3,480,000 g
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
1. A 2005-09-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2065410 Active (id: 2043023)
雀牌
ジャンパイ
1. [n] [abbr] {mahjong}
▶ mahjong tile
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2103850 麻雀牌 1. mahjong tile



History:
5. A 2019-07-02 19:25:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
雀牌	2449
ジャン牌	187 (wadoku)
じゃん牌	147
4. A 2014-12-21 05:42:27  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:42:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 06:43:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Chinese reading
  Diff:
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<reb>じゃんぱい</reb>
+<reb>ジャンパイ</reb>
@@ -14,2 +14,1 @@
-<gloss>Mah Jong tile</gloss>
-<gloss>Mah Jong tiles</gloss>
+<gloss>mahjong tile</gloss>
1. A 2005-10-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2065700 Active (id: 2149680)
ウルシ科
ウルシか
1. [n]
▶ Anacardiaceae (cashew or sumac family)



History:
6. A 2021-10-07 01:07:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<gloss>Anacardiaceae</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">cashew or sumac family</gloss>
+<gloss>Anacardiaceae (cashew or sumac family)</gloss>
5. A 2012-10-22 04:00:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2012-10-20 01:41:00  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13,1 @@
-<gloss>sumac family</gloss>
-<gloss>cashew family</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">cashew or sumac family</gloss>
3. A 2012-03-22 20:22:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-03-22 06:20:56  Marcus
  Refs:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anacardiaceae
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>Anacardiaceae (plant family)</gloss>
-<gloss>(common name) the sumac family</gloss>
+<gloss>Anacardiaceae</gloss>
+<gloss>sumac family</gloss>
+<gloss>cashew family</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2065720 Active (id: 2149857)
ウコギ科
ウコギか
1. [n]
▶ Araliaceae (family of flowering plants)



History:
5. A 2021-10-07 08:11:42  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
ウコギ科	12983
五加科	No matches (koj daijr nikk)
4. A 2021-10-07 01:08:47  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<gloss>Araliaceae</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants</gloss>
+<gloss>Araliaceae (family of flowering plants)</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 04:00:20  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 01:39:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Araliaceae (plant family)</gloss>
-<gloss>aralia or ginseng</gloss>
+<gloss>Araliaceae</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants</gloss>
1. A 2005-10-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2065740 Active (id: 2149663)
カバノキ科樺木科樺の木科
カバノキか (カバノキ科)かばのきか (樺木科, 樺の木科)
1. [n]
▶ Betulaceae (birch family)



History:
6. A 2021-10-07 01:04:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -24,2 +24 @@
-<gloss>Betulaceae</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">birch family</gloss>
+<gloss>Betulaceae (birch family)</gloss>
5. A 2012-10-26 05:50:14  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -25,1 +25,1 @@
-<gloss>birch family</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">birch family</gloss>
4. A* 2012-10-22 04:13:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5, リーダーズ+プラス
  Comments:
Both say it's "birch family".
  Diff:
@@ -25,1 +25,1 @@
-<gloss>family of flowering plants</gloss>
+<gloss>birch family</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 04:12:32  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 01:51:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -24,2 +24,2 @@
-<gloss>Betulaceae (plant family)</gloss>
-<gloss>hazelnut</gloss>
+<gloss>Betulaceae</gloss>
+<gloss>family of flowering plants</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2065750 Active (id: 2149796)
スイカズラ科
スイカズラか
1. [n]
▶ Caprifoliaceae (family of flowering plants comprising the honeysuckles)



History:
4. A 2021-10-07 01:40:03  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<gloss>Caprifoliaceae</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants comprising the honeysuckles</gloss>
+<gloss>Caprifoliaceae (family of flowering plants comprising the honeysuckles)</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 04:27:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 02:13:14  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Caprifoliaceae (plant family)</gloss>
-<gloss>honeysuckle</gloss>
+<gloss>Caprifoliaceae</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants comprising the honeysuckles</gloss>
1. A 2005-10-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2065830 Active (id: 2149666)
カキノキ科
カキノキか
1. [n]
▶ Ebenaceae (family of flowering plants including the ebony)



History:
4. A 2021-10-07 01:05:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<gloss>Ebenaceae</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants including the ebony</gloss>
+<gloss>Ebenaceae (family of flowering plants including the ebony)</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 04:14:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 01:49:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Ebenaceae (plant family)</gloss>
-<gloss>ebony</gloss>
+<gloss>Ebenaceae</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants including the ebony</gloss>
1. A 2005-10-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2065870 Active (id: 2149693)
イチョウ科
イチョウか
1. [n]
▶ Ginkgoaceae (family of flowering plants whose only extant member is the ginkgo)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1243420 銀杏【いちょう】 1. ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba); gingko; maidenhair tree



History:
5. A 2021-10-07 01:10:13  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13 @@
-<gloss>Ginkgoaceae</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants whose only extant member is the ginkgo</gloss>
+<gloss>Ginkgoaceae (family of flowering plants whose only extant member is the ginkgo)</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-22 04:13:43  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">family of angiosperms whose only extant member is the ginkgo</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants whose only extant member is the ginkgo</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 04:00:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 01:38:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,3 +12,3 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1951440">公孫樹</xref>
-<gloss>Ginkgoaceae (plant family)</gloss>
-<gloss>ginkgo</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1243420">銀杏・いちょう</xref>
+<gloss>Ginkgoaceae</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">family of angiosperms whose only extant member is the ginkgo</gloss>
1. A 2005-10-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2066020 Active (id: 2149636)
キンポウゲ科
キンポウゲか
1. [n]
▶ Ranunculaceae (plant family containing the crowfoot)



History:
4. A 2021-10-07 00:58:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<gloss>Ranunculaceae</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">plant family containing the crowfoot</gloss>
+<gloss>Ranunculaceae (plant family containing the crowfoot)</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 04:14:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 01:56:39  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,3 +12,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1682480">金鳳花</xref>
-<gloss>Ranunculaceae (plant family)</gloss>
-<gloss>crowfoot</gloss>
+<gloss>Ranunculaceae</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">plant family containing the crowfoot</gloss>
1. A 2005-10-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2066090 Active (id: 2149798)
ジンチョウゲ科
ジンチョウゲか
1. [n]
▶ Thymelaeaceae (family of flowering plants)



History:
4. A 2021-10-07 01:40:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<gloss>Thymelaeaceae</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants</gloss>
+<gloss>Thymelaeaceae (family of flowering plants)</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 04:26:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5: "mezereum family".
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymelaeaceae (no mention of mezereum)
2. A* 2012-10-20 02:04:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,3 +12,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1431770">沈丁花</xref>
-<gloss>Thymelaeaceae (plant family)</gloss>
-<gloss>mezereum</gloss>
+<gloss>Thymelaeaceae</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants</gloss>
1. A 2005-10-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2066100 Active (id: 2149728)
シナノキ科
シナノキか
1. [n]
▶ Tiliaceae (family of flowering plants, incl. the linden)



History:
4. A 2021-10-07 01:18:13  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<gloss>Tiliaceae</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants, incl. the linden</gloss>
+<gloss>Tiliaceae (family of flowering plants, incl. the linden)</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 04:23:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiliaceae
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants, incl. the linden</gloss>
2. A* 2012-10-20 02:02:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,3 +12,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1950420">科の木</xref>
-<gloss>Tiliaceae (plant family)</gloss>
-<gloss>linden or basswood</gloss>
+<gloss>Tiliaceae</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants</gloss>
1. A 2005-10-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2069390 Active (id: 2149729)
シソ科
シソか
1. [n]
▶ Lamiaceae (family of flowering plants comprising the mints)
▶ Labiatae



History:
5. A 2021-10-07 01:18:25  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Lamiaceae</gloss>
+<gloss>Lamiaceae (family of flowering plants comprising the mints)</gloss>
@@ -14 +13,0 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants comprising the mints</gloss>
4. A 2018-01-30 09:07:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<gloss>Lamiaceae</gloss>
@@ -13 +13,0 @@
-<gloss>Lamiaceae</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 07:03:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 02:01:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
The guidelines state we should only keep the senior taxonyms, 
so either Labiatae or Lamiaceae?
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>Labiatae (plant family)</gloss>
-<gloss>mint</gloss>
+<gloss>Labiatae</gloss>
@@ -15,0 +14,1 @@
+<gloss g_type="expl">family of flowering plants comprising the mints</gloss>
1. A 2005-12-22 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2069550 Active (id: 1115499)

あらまあ
1. [int] [fem]
▶ wow!
▶ gee!
▶ oh dear!



History:
3. A 2012-10-22 10:45:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 09:23:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@
+<misc>&fem;</misc>
1. A 2005-12-22 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2082780 Active (id: 1985564)
意味深
いみしんいみぶか [ik]
1. [adj-na] [col,abbr]
▶ with profound (often hidden) meaning
▶ pregnant with significance
▶ meaningful
▶ suggestive
▶ interesting
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1156820 意味深長 1. with profound (and often hidden) meaning; pregnant with significance; meaningful; suggestive; interesting



History:
6. A 2018-08-04 22:32:26  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Aligning.
  Diff:
@@ -20 +19,0 @@
-<gloss>being suggestive</gloss>
@@ -21,0 +21,3 @@
+<gloss>meaningful</gloss>
+<gloss>suggestive</gloss>
+<gloss>interesting</gloss>
5. A 2012-11-24 10:55:41  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2012-11-24 01:00:08  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij, nikk
Hits (g/b):
"意味深" -"意味深い" 5M/1.5M
  Diff:
@@ -17,1 +17,1 @@
-<misc>&sl;</misc>
+<misc>&col;</misc>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:21:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-19 11:25:05  Marcus
  Refs:
daijs
いみぶか:
http://ameblo.jp/takazaemon/entry-10165707721.html
"さっき、「SCANDAL」で桃井かおりさんが、意味深を「いみぶか」って言ってまし
た。それだけです。    読み間違い、流行りなもので・・・。   ドラマではまあまあ珍
しいこと。    これは麻生さんと違って、気を遣って訂正できなかったわけではなく、ス
タッフがスルーしたのでしょ。"
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>いみぶか</reb>
+<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
+</r_ele>
@@ -14,0 +18,1 @@
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2083740 Active (id: 2285370)
割れ鍋に綴じ蓋破れ鍋に綴じ蓋割れ鍋に閉じ蓋 [iK] 割れ鍋にとじ蓋 [sK] われ鍋にとじ蓋 [sK] 破鍋に綴蓋 [sK]
われなべにとじぶた
1. [exp] [proverb]
▶ there is a suitable spouse for everyone
▶ every Jack has his Jill
▶ [lit] a mended lid for a cracked pot



History:
9. A 2023-12-08 15:55:43  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーーーーー─┬─────╮
│ 割れ鍋にとじぶた  │ 122 │
│ 割れなべにとじぶた │  38 │
│ われ鍋にとじぶた  │  30 │
│ 割れ鍋に閉じぶた  │  22 │
│ われなべにとじぶた │ 365 │
╰─ーーーーーーーーー─┴─────╯
  Comments:
Accidentally used -ふた instead of -ぶた in the search pattern, but none of the -ぶた forms are worth mentioning either.
8. A 2023-12-08 15:51:49  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
〈割(れ)/破(れ)/われ〉〈鍋/なべ〉に〈綴(じ)/閉(じ)/とじ〉〈蓋/ふた〉

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮
│ 割れ鍋に綴じ蓋   │ 2,738 │ 51.6% │
│ 破れ鍋に綴じ蓋   │   788 │ 14.8% │
│ 割れ鍋に閉じ蓋   │   551 │ 10.4% │
│ 割れ鍋にとじ蓋   │   863 │ 16.3% │ - sK
│ われ鍋にとじ蓋   │   156 │  2.9% │ - add, sK
│ 破鍋に綴蓋     │   106 │  2.0% │ - sK
│ 破れ鍋にとじ蓋   │    38 │  0.7% │
│ 割れ鍋に綴蓋    │    36 │  0.7% │
│ 破れ鍋に綴蓋    │    31 │  0.6% │
│ われなべにとじふた │     0 │  0.0% │
╰─ーーーーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
  Diff:
@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@
-<keb>割れ鍋にとじ蓋</keb>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
@@ -12,3 +8,0 @@
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>破鍋に綴蓋</keb>
@@ -18,0 +13,12 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>割れ鍋にとじ蓋</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>われ鍋にとじ蓋</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>破鍋に綴蓋</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7. A 2022-02-04 14:25:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
割れ鍋に綴じ蓋	2738
破れ鍋に綴じ蓋	788
破鍋に綴蓋	106
割れ鍋に閉じ蓋	551
割れ鍋にとじ蓋	863
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>割れ鍋にとじ蓋</keb>
6. A 2014-12-26 00:24:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
N-grams
  Diff:
@@ -5 +5 @@
-<keb>破れ鍋に綴じ蓋</keb>
+<keb>割れ鍋に綴じ蓋</keb>
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<keb>割れ鍋に綴じ蓋</keb>
+<keb>破れ鍋に綴じ蓋</keb>
5. A* 2014-12-23 07:07:05  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
in meikyo as incorrect
551 ngrams
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13,4 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>割れ鍋に閉じ蓋</keb>
+<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
@@ -17 +20,0 @@
-<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -18,0 +22 @@
+<misc>&proverb;</misc>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)

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jmdict 2086960 Rejected (id: 1149160)

って [spec1] [spec1]
1. [prt]
《abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations》
▶ casual quoting particle
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1008490 と 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
  ⇐ see: 2717510 ってのは 1. means; is; as for
2. [prt]
▶ indicates supposition
▶ if ... then
3. [prt]
《as かって》
▶ indicates irony
4. [prt]
▶ indicates certainty, insistence, etc.

History:
16. R 2013-11-02 06:18:07  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
fork
15. A* 2013-11-02 06:09:24  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
shinmeikai:
絶対に(二度と)そうするものかという主体の気持を表わす。
用例:
だれが行くか-
あんな店でなんか食うか-
  Comments:
no idea how to gloss it, but i don't think 'irony' is right either.  perhaps 'indicates rhetorical question' or something
14. A* 2013-10-28 21:47:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I'd struggle to come up with one. I see Daijisen has "こんなまずいもの食えるか", which is more commonly seen as "こんなまずいもん食えるか" - from the examples around of that passage it's anything but ironical.
13. A* 2013-10-28 10:03:24  Konstantin Gundev <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Please add an example of って illustrating [3][prt]  [as かって]  indicates 
irony. I could not find one anywhere. Thank you very much.
12. A 2012-11-12 06:36:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 11 older log entries)

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jmdict 2086960 Rejected (id: 1961929)

って [spec1] [spec1]
1. [prt]
▶ casual quoting particle
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1008490 と 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
  ⇐ see: 2717510 ってのは 1. means; is; as for
2. [prt]
▶ indicates supposition
▶ if ... then
3. [prt]
《as かって》
▶ indicates a rhetorical question
4. [prt]
▶ indicates certainty, insistence, emphasis etc.
5. [prt]
《abbr. of という》
▶ someone named...
6. [prt]
《abbr. of と言っている》
▶ says that...
7. [prt]
《abbr. of と聞いている》
▶ I hear that...
8. [prt]
《abbr. of とは, というのは》
▶ points to a term being defined
▶ means
9. [prt]
《equiv. of は》
▶ as for (topic marker)

History:
20. R 2017-10-11 04:10:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I'm rejecting the reopening as I want to make some edits.
19. A* 2017-10-11 04:00:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Reopen.
18. A 2017-10-11 04:00:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Daijr, GG5
  Comments:
I don't mind the additional senses (GG5 has 8) but I don't think they should go in front of the ones that were there already.
Editing for style and consistency. I'll approve this, then reopen for a while.
  Diff:
@@ -15 +14,0 @@
-<s_inf>abbr. for と and other similar combinations</s_inf>
@@ -17,27 +15,0 @@
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&prt;</pos>
-<s_inf>abbr. for という</s_inf>
-<gloss>someone named...</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&prt;</pos>
-<s_inf>abbr. for と言っている</s_inf>
-<gloss>says that...</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&prt;</pos>
-<s_inf>abbr. for と聞いている</s_inf>
-<gloss>I hear that...</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&prt;</pos>
-<s_inf>abbr. for とは、というのは</s_inf>
-<gloss>points to a term being defined</gloss>
-<gloss>means</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&prt;</pos>
-<s_inf>same as は particle</s_inf>
-<gloss>as for X</gloss>
-<gloss>topic marker</gloss>
@@ -58,0 +31,26 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
+<s_inf>abbr. of という</s_inf>
+<gloss>someone named...</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
+<s_inf>abbr. of と言っている</s_inf>
+<gloss>says that...</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
+<s_inf>abbr. of と聞いている</s_inf>
+<gloss>I hear that...</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
+<s_inf>abbr. of とは, というのは</s_inf>
+<gloss>points to a term being defined</gloss>
+<gloss>means</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
+<s_inf>equiv. of は</s_inf>
+<gloss>as for (topic marker)</gloss>
+</sense>
17. A* 2017-09-09 14:42:43  Scott
  Refs:
gg5 koj daij
  Comments:
It's a start.
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<s_inf>abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations</s_inf>
+<s_inf>abbr. for と and other similar combinations</s_inf>
@@ -16,0 +17,27 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
+<s_inf>abbr. for という</s_inf>
+<gloss>someone named...</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
+<s_inf>abbr. for と言っている</s_inf>
+<gloss>says that...</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
+<s_inf>abbr. for と聞いている</s_inf>
+<gloss>I hear that...</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
+<s_inf>abbr. for とは、というのは</s_inf>
+<gloss>points to a term being defined</gloss>
+<gloss>means</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
+<s_inf>same as は particle</s_inf>
+<gloss>as for X</gloss>
+<gloss>topic marker</gloss>
@@ -30 +57 @@
-<gloss>indicates certainty, insistence, etc.</gloss>
+<gloss>indicates certainty, insistence, emphasis etc.</gloss>
16. A 2013-11-02 06:18:29  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 15 older log entries)

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jmdict 2086960 Active (id: 2208044)

って [spec1] [spec1]
1. [prt]
《casual quoting particle》
▶ you said
▶ he said
▶ she said
▶ they said
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1008490 と 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
  ⇐ see: 2717510 ってのは 1. means; is; as for
2. [prt]
《after a verb in the past tense》
▶ even if
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2643980 たって 1. even if; even though
3. [prt]
《as in かって; indicates a satirical or rhetorical question》
▶ do you seriously think that
4. [prt]
《indicates certainty, insistence, emphasis, etc.》
▶ I already told you
▶ you should know by now that
▶ of course
5. [prt]
《abbr. of という》
▶ the said ...
▶ said ...
6. [prt]
《abbr. of と言っている》
▶ says that ...
7. [prt]
《abbr. of と聞いている》
▶ I hear that ...
8. [prt]
《abbr. of とは, というのは》
▶ as for the term ...
9. [prt]
《equiv. of は topic marker》
▶ as for ...



History:
32. A 2022-09-09 06:47:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
31. A* 2022-09-07 08:45:22  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I really don't think we can expect our users to understand that "as たって" (or "as ~たって") is supposed to refer to a verb in the past tense +って. I think we should be explicit.

Also, I think we should get rid of the たって entry, even if it's in the kokugos. I don't think it makes sense in a wa-ei dictionary. I'd much rather we covered that use here. I don't think anybody encountering [past tense verb]+って is likely to arrive at that entry rather than this one.

__
I think "indicates supposition" was a bad take (it was mine).
  Diff:
@@ -24,2 +24,2 @@
-<s_inf>as in たって, etc.; indicates supposition</s_inf>
-<gloss>if ... then</gloss>
+<s_inf>after a verb in the past tense</s_inf>
+<gloss>even if</gloss>
30. A* 2022-09-06 00:17:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Emphasizing that たって is an example of this use of って. Does this work for you? Feel free to amend.
  Diff:
@@ -24 +24 @@
-<s_inf>as たって; indicates supposition</s_inf>
+<s_inf>as in たって, etc.; indicates supposition</s_inf>
@@ -29 +29 @@
-<s_inf>as かって; indicates a satirical or rhetorical question</s_inf>
+<s_inf>as in かって; indicates a satirical or rhetorical question</s_inf>
29. A* 2022-09-05 09:56:11  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
sense 2 "as たって" seems to miss the mark to me. it's not たって its past tense verb +って.
28. A 2020-10-14 01:42:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
OK. I'll put it back and reference the たって entry.
  Diff:
@@ -22,0 +23,6 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2643980">たって・1</xref>
+<s_inf>as たって; indicates supposition</s_inf>
+<gloss>if ... then</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&prt;</pos>
(show/hide 27 older log entries)

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jmdict 2093200 Active (id: 1932916)

シークヮーサーシークワーサーシークァーサーシークワーサシークヮーサシィクワシャーシークワーシャーシークァーサシクワーシャーしいくわあさあ
1. [n]
▶ flat lemon (Citrus depressa)
▶ Hirami lemon
▶ thin-skinned flat lemon
▶ shekwasha
▶ Taiwan tangerine
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2093210 ヒラミレモン 1. Hirami lemon (Citrus depressa)



History:
7. A 2016-07-17 18:47:59  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2016-07-13 04:25:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
G n-grams:
シークヮーサー	89198
シークワーサー	75478
シークァーサー	16010
シークワーサ	1446
シークヮーサ	1049
シィクワシャー	319
シークワーシャー	308
シークァーサ	262
シクワーシャー	No matches
しいくわあさあ	No matches
  Comments:
The JEs have シークァーサー (#3) and Daijirin has しいくわあさあ (#10). Obviously shekwasha is a challenge in katakana.
  Diff:
@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>シークヮーサー</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -8 +11,10 @@
-<reb>シークヮーサー</reb>
+<reb>シークァーサー</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>シークワーサ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>シークヮーサ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>シィクワシャー</reb>
@@ -13,0 +26,3 @@
+<reb>シークァーサ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -17,4 +32 @@
-<reb>シィクワシャー</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>シークァーサー</reb>
+<reb>しいくわあさあ</reb>
5. A 2012-10-23 01:26:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Daijr
  Comments:
Daijr has しいくわあさあ, which only gets 66 hits and many are either to it, or talking about it. I am reluctant to add it.
4. A* 2012-10-22 13:45:29  Marcus Richert
  Refs:
nipponica (redir)
  Diff:
@@ -19,0 +19,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>シークァーサー</reb>
+</r_ele>
3. A 2012-07-20 23:11:06  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2094400 Active (id: 1965808)
盲蛇に怖じず
めくらへびにおじず
1. [exp] [sens,proverb]
▶ fools rush in where angels fear to tread
▶ [lit] the blind don't fear snakes
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2094380 盲蛇【めくらへび】 2. fools rush in



History:
7. A 2017-12-13 04:05:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2017-12-12 12:33:42  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<gloss g_type="lit">the blind don't fear snakes</gloss>
5. A 2017-12-05 23:40:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2017-12-05 08:36:21  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
in daij, probably not obscure
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>
+<misc>&proverb;</misc>
3. A 2012-10-22 23:46:03  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
研究社 新和英中辞典, 斎藤和英大辞典
  Comments:
Thanks.
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2098740 Active (id: 1911092)
第三のビール第3のビール
だいさんのビール
1. [exp,n]
▶ [expl] cheap, malt-free beer-like alcoholic beverage
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2826491 新ジャンル【しんジャンル】 1. cheap, malt-free beer-like alcoholic beverage



History:
5. A 2015-01-30 07:35:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2015-01-30 04:46:28  Marcus Richert
  Refs:
http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASH1Y7CZHH1YULFA03P.html
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>第3のビール</keb>
@@ -13 +16 @@
-<gloss>cheap, malt-free beer-like alcoholic beverage</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">cheap, malt-free beer-like alcoholic beverage</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:23:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think so.
  Diff:
@@ -14,1 +14,0 @@
-<gloss g_type="lit">third beer</gloss>
2. A* 2012-10-20 02:52:00  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs
  Comments:
should lits like these be removed?
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -12,1 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>cheap, malt-free beer-like alcoholic beverage (lit: "third beer")</gloss>
+<gloss>cheap, malt-free beer-like alcoholic beverage</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="lit">third beer</gloss>
1. A 2006-09-06 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2100860 Active (id: 2156261)
こちらの話此方の話 [rK]
こちらのはなし
1. [exp]
▶ matter being discussed (e.g. in a private conversation)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2262990 こっちの話【こっちのはなし】 1. matter being discussed (e.g. in a private conversation); it's not your business; it doesn't matter (to you); it's a private matter
2. [exp]
▶ our side of the story (in contrast to another's version)



History:
8. A 2021-11-06 06:30:33  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
こちらの話	18159
此方の話	153
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
7. A 2012-10-31 22:42:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Closing.
6. A* 2012-10-25 01:17:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Reopening.
5. A 2012-10-25 01:16:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Discussion on SLJ group.
  Comments:
This is sort-of the outcome of the discussions. I'll approve it to get it out there, then reopen.
  Diff:
@@ -16,1 +16,5 @@
-<gloss>talking to oneself</gloss>
+<gloss>matter being discussed (e.g. in a private conversation)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
+<gloss>our side of the story (in contrast to another's version)</gloss>
4. A* 2012-10-22 00:25:03  Marcus Richert
  Comments:
I think it's just a variant of "私の話" (which gets 9x the hits 
on bing)
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jmdict 2103850 Active (id: 2043389)
麻雀牌マージャン牌
マージャンパイ
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ mahjong tile
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2065410 雀牌【ジャンパイ】 1. mahjong tile



History:
5. A 2019-07-04 20:49:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2019-07-02 19:43:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
麻雀牌	71026
マージャンパイ	6063
マージャン牌	5986
  Comments:
might as well tag it as [mahj]?
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>マージャン牌</keb>
@@ -11,0 +15 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
3. A 2012-10-22 06:58:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 06:44:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk
  Diff:
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<reb>まあじゃんぱい</reb>
+<reb>マージャンパイ</reb>
@@ -12,2 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>Mah Jong tile</gloss>
-<gloss>Mah Jong tiles</gloss>
+<gloss>mahjong tile</gloss>
1. A 2006-10-03 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2108960 Active (id: 1115340)

バイマックルーバイマクルー
1. [n] Source lang: tha "bai ma-gkrood"
▶ kaffir lime leaves
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2108970 【コブミカン】 1. kaffir lime (Citrus hystrix)



History:
3. A 2012-10-22 06:52:40  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Daijr
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="tha">bai ma-gkrood</lsource>
2. A* 2012-10-19 16:02:50  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
doesn't seem very common (most hits are for restaurant(s))
http://majin.myhome.cx/pot-au-
feu/dataroom/spice&herb/bai_makrut/bai_makrut.html
ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/トムヤムクン
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>Kaffir lime (leaves used in Thai, etc. cuisine) (Citrus hystrix DC., Rutaceae)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2108970">コブミカン</xref>
+<gloss>kaffir lime leaves</gloss>
1. A 2006-11-08 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2108970 Active (id: 1115341)
瘤蜜柑
こぶみかんコブミカン (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ kaffir lime (Citrus hystrix)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2108960 バイマックルー 1. kaffir lime leaves



History:
3. A 2012-10-22 06:53:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-19 15:59:22  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/コブミ�
%AB%E3%83%B3
  Diff:
@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@
-<keb>こぶみかんの葉</keb>
+<keb>瘤蜜柑</keb>
@@ -8,1 +8,5 @@
-<reb>こぶみかんのは</reb>
+<reb>こぶみかん</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>コブミカン</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
@@ -12,2 +16,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2108960">バイマックルー</xref>
-<gloss>Kaffir lime (leaves used in Thai, etc. cuisine) (Citrus hystrix DC., Rutaceae)</gloss>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>kaffir lime (Citrus hystrix)</gloss>
1. A 2006-11-08 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2113490 Active (id: 2175951)
ええ加減にしいや
ええかげんにしいや
1. [exp] [uk,fem] Dialect: osb
▶ shape up!
▶ act properly!
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1000600 いい加減にしなさい 1. shape up!; act properly!



History:
6. A 2022-01-22 23:46:41  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
We don't usually tag dialectal terms as obsc (as they mainly exist in spoken form).
  Diff:
@@ -15 +14,0 @@
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>
5. A 2022-01-21 20:52:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Keep it.
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<misc>&obsc;</misc>
4. D* 2022-01-21 13:53:41  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
ええ加減にしいや	322
ええ加減にしい	144
3. A 2012-10-22 07:00:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 04:51:51  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
just an osaka form of いい加減にしなさい, not originally from 
manzai (though it might have become famous outside of Kansai 
that way, I couldn't say)
http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q13442
66943
  Diff:
@@ -14,2 +14,4 @@
-<dial>&ksb;</dial>
-<gloss>I've had enough of your messing around (orig. a phrase signaling the end of a manzai performance)</gloss>
+<misc>&fem;</misc>
+<dial>&osb;</dial>
+<gloss>shape up!</gloss>
+<gloss>act properly!</gloss>
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jmdict 2114550 Active (id: 1910131)
はっと息を呑むハッと息をのむ
はっといきをのむ (はっと息を呑む)ハッといきをのむ (ハッと息をのむ)
1. [exp,v5m]
▶ to gasp in surprise

Conjugations


History:
7. A 2015-01-13 07:04:47  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2015-01-08 02:19:45  Marcus Richert
  Diff:
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<gloss>to gasp in or with surprise</gloss>
+<gloss>to gasp in surprise</gloss>
5. A 2012-10-22 09:43:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think it's useful enough to keep.
4. A* 2012-10-22 04:41:34  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
7k on bing... overly compositional?
3. A 2010-08-13 22:28:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
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jmdict 2118050 Active (id: 2286139)
脈がある脈が有る [sK]
みゃくがある
1. [exp,v5r-i]
▶ to have a pulse
▶ to be alive
2. [exp,v5r-i]
▶ to have a chance
▶ to be not altogether hopeless

Conjugations


History:
6. A 2023-12-21 07:41:51  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮
│ 脈がある   │ 7,484 │ 95.0% │
│ 脈が有る   │   163 │  2.1% │
│ みゃくがある │   234 │  3.0% │
╰─ーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
  Comments:
Like 其処, 無い, and 御〜, I think 有る is one of those kanji forms that can be hidden with expressions.
5. A* 2023-12-21 05:47:42 
  Diff:
@@ -8,0 +9 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4. A 2023-12-21 05:36:27  Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Moving [exp] first in PoS.
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -15 +15,0 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -21 +21,0 @@
-<pos>&exp;</pos>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:25:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 03:00:14  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs
  Diff:
@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@
-<keb>脈が有る</keb>
+<keb>脈がある</keb>
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<keb>脈がある</keb>
+<keb>脈が有る</keb>
@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@
+<pos>&v5r-i;</pos>
@@ -15,2 +16,8 @@
-<gloss>there being still some hope (lit: there is a pulse)</gloss>
-<gloss>being not altogether hopeless</gloss>
+<gloss>to have a pulse</gloss>
+<gloss>to be alive</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5r-i;</pos>
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
+<gloss>to have a chance</gloss>
+<gloss>to be not altogether hopeless</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2131950 Active (id: 1115227)
犬猫
いぬねこ
1. [n]
▶ dogs and cats
▶ pets
2. [n] [id]
▶ something trivial
▶ worthless thing



History:
3. A 2012-10-22 01:11:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-19 20:21:48  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk
  Diff:
@@ -15,0 +15,6 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&id;</misc>
+<gloss>something trivial</gloss>
+<gloss>worthless thing</gloss>
+</sense>
1. A 2007-01-21 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2141280 Active (id: 1964965)
石の上にも三年
いしのうえにもさんねん
1. [exp,n] [proverb]
▶ perseverance prevails
▶ [lit] three years on a (cold) stone (will make the stone warm)



History:
4. A 2017-12-04 08:23:23  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<misc>&proverb;</misc>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:19:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 02:47:31  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
(much) more literal (not overly, I hope)
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>perseverance prevails (lit: even the coldest rock will get warm if sat on for three years)</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>perseverance prevails</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="lit">three years on a (cold) stone (will make the stone warm)</gloss>
1. A 2007-03-28 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2149180 Active (id: 1115473)
行ってまいります行って参りますいって参ります
いってまいります
1. [exp] [pol]
▶ good bye
▶ I'm off
▶ see you later
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2020140 行ってきます 1. I'm off; see you later



History:
3. A 2012-10-22 10:33:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 03:07:05  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -19,1 +19,2 @@
-<gloss>So long (lit:"(I'm) going and coming back")</gloss>
+<misc>&pol;</misc>
+<gloss>good bye</gloss>
1. A 2007-03-28 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2165720 Active (id: 1115428)
山原水鶏
やんばるくいなヤンバルクイナ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ Okinawa rail (Gallirallus okinawae)



History:
3. A 2012-10-22 09:53:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 08:16:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ヤンバルクイナ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
+</r_ele>
@@ -13,1 +17,1 @@
-<gloss>Okinawa rail (bird) (Gallirallus okinawae)</gloss>
+<gloss>Okinawa rail (Gallirallus okinawae)</gloss>
1. A 2007-05-06 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2169510 Deleted (id: 1115330)
この度は大変お世話になりありがとうございましたこのたびは大変お世話になりありがとうございました
このたびはたいへんおせわになりありがとうございました
1. [exp]
▶ thank you for all your hard work



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 06:43:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
There's a slightly shorter version there already.
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:53:10  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
perhaps better suited for tatoeba than jmdict?
1. A 2007-05-30 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2179090 Active (id: 1924999)

しばしばシバシバしぱしぱシパシパ
1. [vs,adv] [on-mim]
▶ (blinking) repeatedly

Conjugations


History:
5. A 2015-11-26 02:30:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I don't think it would work. Too many restrictions.
4. A* 2015-11-20 07:08:44  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Merge with 1005580 しばしば?
3. A 2012-10-22 10:47:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-18 07:29:30  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk
all variations get around 8k-10k on bing
http://blog.goo.ne.jp/onihiro00241/e/940bfcdc0781f7c09d9c86806
4005f92
"柑橘系が苦手な”もも”  近づけると目がしぱしぱ  一応、猫なんだね"
  Comments:
adding in rejected entry 2753070
  Diff:
@@ -7,0 +7,9 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>シバシバ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>しぱしぱ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>シパシパ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -11,1 +20,1 @@
-<gloss>blinking repeatedly</gloss>
+<gloss>(blinking) repeatedly</gloss>
1. A 2007-05-30 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2179210 Active (id: 1151137)

ぞく
1. [n] {biology}
▶ genus
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1405710 属する【ぞくする】 1. to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to
2. [adj-no] {biology}
▶ generic



History:
5. A 2014-01-20 11:45:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I'm not sure it's needed, but if it helps...
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1405710">属する・ぞくする</xref>
4. A* 2014-01-12 12:18:14  Francis
  Refs:
See below.
  Comments:
I have not changed the above. In the text which I was reading it was included as "属する" so upon searching your site, I expected the above to have a "vs", but it did not. When I did some more searching, I found the following:-

属する 【ぞくする】 (vs-s,vi) to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to; (P)

I guess that there is a good reason for the separation of the entries, but I am wondering if you would consider a cross-link so that the novice upon arriving at one entry can quickly see the relationship with the other entry.
3. A 2012-10-22 12:08:21  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
eij
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<field>&biol;</field>
@@ -16,0 +17,1 @@
+<field>&biol;</field>
2. A* 2012-10-22 09:53:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5
  Comments:
Rather needed for reverse lookups.
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +14,4 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
+<gloss>generic</gloss>
+</sense>
1. A 2007-05-30 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2183260 Active (id: 2148127)

こう
1. [pref,n]
▶ high
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2220950 高レベル 1. high level
2. [n-suf]
▶ high school
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1283500 高校 1. senior high school; high school



History:
7. A 2021-09-29 23:33:07  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<pos>&pref;</pos>
@@ -12 +12,0 @@
-<pos>&pref;</pos>
@@ -17 +17,2 @@
-<pos>&suf;</pos>
+<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1283500">高校</xref>
6. A 2020-01-30 03:58:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2020-01-29 23:20:29  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
i think the sense order should be switched

when used specifically as a suffix, is this used much or at all outside of school names? if not, i think the old gloss: High (abbreviation of "High School" following a school's name) would be more accurate
  Diff:
@@ -11,6 +10,0 @@
-<pos>&suf;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="1283860">高等学校</xref>
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
-<gloss>high school</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
@@ -21,0 +16,4 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&suf;</pos>
+<gloss>high school</gloss>
+</sense>
4. A* 2020-01-29 12:38:11  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
学研国語大辞典: ㊀《名詞》〔文語・文章語〕高い所。「高より低へ流れる」
新明解国語辞典: 高いこと(ところ)。「—より低へ」
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -19 +20 @@
-<gloss>high-</gloss>
+<gloss>high</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:44:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2201310 Active (id: 1959251)
数発
すうぱつ
1. [n]
▶ several shots
▶ several blows
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1477120 発【はつ】 4. counter for gunshots, bursts of gas, etc.; counter for bullets, bombs, etc.; counter for blows (punches); counter for jokes, puns, etc.; counter for ideas, thoughts or guesses



History:
4. A 2017-09-02 07:53:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1477120">発・5</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1477120">発・はつ・4</xref>
3. A 2012-10-22 07:24:25  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1477120">発・4</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1477120">発・4</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1477120">発・5</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1477120">発・5</xref>
2. A 2010-11-11 22:55:27  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1477120">発</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1477120">発・4</xref>
1. A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2214910 Deleted (id: 2228609)
輪胴式ピストル
りんどうしきピストル
1. [n]
▶ revolver



History:
5. D 2023-04-14 23:20:30  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Far too obscure to be worth keeping. I'm not sure whether 輪胴式拳銃 is needed.
4. D* 2023-04-13 15:21:46  Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
ピストル	273724	100.0%
回転式ピストル	23	0.0%
輪胴式ピストル	0	0.0%

Top 100 N-grams Lookup for 輪胴式 (Frequency Order)
輪胴式	107	  
輪胴式弾倉	36	  
輪胴式弾倉と	32	  
輪胴式弾倉とも	32
  Comments:
A+B
0 hits on wikipedia
0 hits on google news 
google books hits are english/japanese dictionaries (and only 6 hits in total)
3 hits on twitter (one each for 2013, 2014, and 2015)
many far-more-common ways to say "revolver"
ピストル is extremely common, so the lack of occurences of 輪胴式ピストル is notable.

回転式ピストル actually exists, but we don't have this entry. (not saying we should, you can't get everything)
輪胴式拳銃 doesn't have n-grams, but does occur in the wild, and we don't have this entry either.

輪胴式 is already well-glossed, so if you look up the first half, you don't even have to guess:
1. revolving chamber-style (e.g. pistol)

In fact, on twitter 輪胴式拳銃 is actually quite common:
https://twitter.com/search?q="輪胴式拳銃"&src=typed_query&f=live

so maybe delete this entry, and create 輪胴式拳銃[rare](still 0 ngrams) in its place if interested in preserving a collocation with 輪胴式?
3. A 2012-10-22 10:39:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Esp. when there is an xref.
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2214920">輪胴式・りんどうしき</xref>
2. A* 2012-10-20 03:13:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
no lits for simple noun words, right?
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>revolver (lit: revolving chamber-style pistol)</gloss>
+<gloss>revolver</gloss>
1. A 2007-10-06 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2221080 Active (id: 1909228)
字牌
ツーパイじはい
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ honor tiles



History:
10. A 2014-12-21 04:40:40  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -16 +17 @@
-<gloss>honor tiles (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>honor tiles</gloss>
9. A 2012-12-09 23:04:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8. A* 2012-12-09 13:16:04  Marcus Richert
  Comments:
oops, じ is too
  Diff:
@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@
-<reb>ジはい</reb>
+<reb>じはい</reb>
7. A 2012-12-09 11:36:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2012-12-01 10:46:40  Marcus Richert
  Comments:
はい is Japanese
  Diff:
@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@
-<reb>ジハイ</reb>
+<reb>ジはい</reb>
@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)

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jmdict 2227110 Active (id: 2278274)
カエサルの物はカエサルに
カエサルのものはカエサルに
1. [exp] [quote]
《from Matthew 22:21》
▶ render unto Caesar the things which are Caesar's



History:
7. A 2023-09-29 05:54:19  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<misc>&proverb;</misc>
+<misc>&quote;</misc>
6. A 2018-01-12 23:39:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2018-01-12 00:37:11  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Could be tagged both as proverb and quote, going on the def 
in daijs.
"神に対する務めと世俗の支配者に対する務めとを共に行うべきであると
教えたイエスの言葉。転じて、物事は本来あるべきところに戻すべきで
ある、の意で用いられる。"
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<misc>&proverb;</misc>
+<s_inf>from Matthew 22:21</s_inf>
4. A 2012-10-22 00:53:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I'll drop the "quote" for now. It's in the database, but not in the DTDs, so I'd have a lot of fixing to do.
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,0 @@
-<misc>&quote;</misc>
3. A 2012-10-21 23:36:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2252750 Active (id: 2277289)
三元牌
さんげんパイサンユアンパイ
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ dragon tiles
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2751420 白【はく】 4. white dragon tile
  ⇒ see: 2833340 發【ハツ】 1. green dragon tile
  ⇒ see: 2754230 中【チュン】 1. red dragon tile
  ⇐ see: 2752630 役牌【やくはい】 1. value honor; round wind, seat wind, and dragon tiles



History:
11. A 2023-09-17 21:54:10  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Thanks
10. A* 2023-09-17 15:53:06 
  Comments:
I think the xrefs are worth it because while a player of mahjong might know the term dragon tiles, he might not know what they are called in japanese
9. A* 2023-09-17 15:34:33  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://mahjongcollege.com/term/4454/
  三元牌(読み方:サンゲンパイ)とは、白・發・中の3つの牌のことを指す麻雀用語です。
  
https://majandofu.com/mahjong-glossary-sangenpai
  三元牌とは麻雀で使用する牌の種類で、白・發・中の牌の事です。
  
https://media.jannavi.net/mahjong-sangenpai/
  三元牌とは、字牌の「白・發・中」の総称です。
  
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀牌
  三元牌は白發中の3種である。

https://riichi.wiki/Jihai#Sangenpai
  'The sangenpai 「三元牌」 (lit. three foundation tiles) are three tiles, originally representing the three Confucian values. These tiles are quite distinctive, often brightly coloured. In English, they are most often referred to as the dragons, but occasionally they are referred to as the colours.'
  Comments:
"dragon tiles" by itself doesn't indicate that there are only three types of tiles. I think it's helpful to address the "三" in "三元牌" at least implicitly by adding cross references.

Naming these tiles "dragons" is an entirely English-speaking / western phenomenon, so I'm not satisfied with the single gloss by itself. I think adding cross references is the easiest way to supplement it. In Japanese there actually does exist unrelated terminology derived from the word "dragon" (ドラ牌) which adds to the confusion.

Every Japanese definition for 「三元牌」 begins by listing the tiles.
  Diff:
@@ -15,3 +15,3 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2751420">白・4</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2833340">発・1</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2754230">中・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2751420">白・はく・4</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2833340">發・ハツ・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2754230">中・チュン・1</xref>
8. A* 2023-09-17 06:58:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Are the xrefs needed? Anyone who plays the game knows what they are.
7. A* 2023-09-17 04:01:24  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think it's appropriate to display the readings here since they're not obvious or unique for the kanji
(show/hide 6 older log entries)

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jmdict 2260200 Active (id: 1115434)

さらあら (新)にい (新)
1. (さら only) [n,adj-no] [uk] Dialect: ksb
▶ new
▶ unused
2. [pref]
▶ new
3. (更 only) [adj-na]
▶ obvious
▶ natural



History:
4. A 2012-10-22 09:58:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-21 14:30:35  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
not necessarily "never used"
  Diff:
@@ -27,1 +27,2 @@
-<gloss>new (i.e. brand-new, never used)</gloss>
+<gloss>new</gloss>
+<gloss>unused</gloss>
2. A* 2012-10-21 14:29:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
weblio osaka dic
  Diff:
@@ -25,1 +25,2 @@
-<misc>&arch;</misc>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<dial>&ksb;</dial>
1. A 2008-02-28 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2271400 Active (id: 1917406)
絶対領域
ぜったいりょういき
1. [n] [m-sl]
▶ exposed skin between top of knee-high socks and hemline of skirt



History:
5. A 2015-06-17 23:56:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Reverting to elliptical dictionary style.
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>the exposed skin between the top of knee-high socks and the hemline of a skirt</gloss>
+<gloss>exposed skin between top of knee-high socks and hemline of skirt</gloss>
4. A* 2015-06-17 18:43:51  Alex <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Applying several grammatical fixes.
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<gloss>exposed skin between top of knee-high socks and hemline of skirt</gloss>
+<gloss>the exposed skin between the top of knee-high socks and the hemline of a skirt</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:24:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 02:55:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
not obsc, in wikipedia, hatena, nicopedia, gets over 3.5m hits 
in google. 
wiki says 萌え用語 so I guess [m-sl] is somewhat justified... 
but I think [sl] would be better.
  Comments:
these kinds of lits should go, right?
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13,1 @@
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>
-<gloss>exposed skin between top of knee-high socks and hemline of skirt (lit: absolute territory)</gloss>
+<gloss>exposed skin between top of knee-high socks and hemline of skirt</gloss>
1. A 2008-05-19 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2274540 Active (id: 2149781)
タイ科
タイか
1. [n]
▶ Sparidae (fish family containing the tai)



History:
6. A 2021-10-07 01:36:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12 @@
-<gloss>Sparidae</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">fish family containing the tai</gloss>
+<gloss>Sparidae (fish family containing the tai)</gloss>
5. A 2012-10-22 06:49:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2012-10-20 02:08:44  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1411550">鯛</xref>
-<gloss>Sparidae (fish family containing the tai)</gloss>
+<gloss>Sparidae</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">fish family containing the tai</gloss>
3. A 2012-03-25 10:49:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-03-23 02:17:13  Marcus
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@
-<gloss>the family Sparidae (tai)</gloss>
+<gloss>Sparidae (fish family containing the tai)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2277310 Deleted (id: 1115305)
あて先変更の発信者による禁止宛て先変更の発信者による禁止
あてさきへんこうのはっしんしゃによるきんし
1. [n] {computing}
▶ redirection disallowed originator



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 04:55:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:15:20  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
28 results on bing
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2277670 Active (id: 1115335)
アース端子
アースたんし
1. [n]
▶ ground terminal



History:
3. A 2012-10-22 06:48:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 04:19:15  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
not comp
overly compositional
アース端子 in eij, cross
  Diff:
@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@
-<keb>アース端子付きのACコンセント</keb>
+<keb>アース端子</keb>
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<reb>アースたんしづきのエーシーコンセント</reb>
+<reb>アースたんし</reb>
@@ -12,2 +12,1 @@
-<field>&comp;</field>
-<gloss>grounded (or earthed) outlet</gloss>
+<gloss>ground terminal</gloss>
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2279060 Deleted (id: 1115331)
アクセス頻度の低いファイル
アクセスひんどのひくいファイル
1. [n] {computing}
▶ infrequently accessed files



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 06:44:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Agree.
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:17:26  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
compositional
ca 100 hits on bing
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2286410 Deleted (id: 1115254)
エナジーセーブの即時実行
エナジーセーブのそくじじっこう
1. [n] {computing}
▶ quick energy saver



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 04:10:40  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-19 16:22:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
27 results on bing
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2288860 Deleted (id: 1115251)
オープンソースの会社
オープンソースのかいしゃ
1. [n] {computing}
▶ open source vendor
▶ open source company



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 04:02:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-19 16:26:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
103 results on bing
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2288865 Deleted (id: 1115250)
オープンシステムの会社
オープンシステムのかいしゃ
1. [n] {computing}
▶ open systems company



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 04:01:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-19 16:25:46  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
45 results (g)
a+b
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2289880 Deleted (id: 1115270)
オンラインの友人
オンラインのゆうじん
1. [n] {computing}
▶ online buddy



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 04:21:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:20:07  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
a+b
only gets 8k hits on bing (オンラインの友達 gets 6k)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2290680 Active (id: 1115266)

カードケージカード・ケージ
1. [n] {computing}
▶ card cage



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 04:19:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>カード・ケージ</reb>
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2290690 Deleted (id: 1115268)
カードケージの突出部
カードケージのとっしゅつぶ
1. [n] {computing}
▶ card cage extrusion



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 04:20:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Added 突出部.
2. D* 2012-10-19 16:28:43  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
21 results bing
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2291250 Deleted (id: 1115255)
カットアンドコピー機能
カットアンドコピーきのう
1. [n] {computing}
▶ cut and copy function



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 04:11:20  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-19 16:28:15  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
"カットアンドコピー機能" -"function" 63 results google
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2292210 Deleted (id: 1115360)
キーボード制御式のアドレス指定可能な記憶域をもつ計算器
キーボードせいぎょしきのアドレスしていかのうなきおくいきをもつけいさんき
1. [exp] {computing}
▶ calculator with keyboard controlled addressable storage



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 07:03:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:21:33  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
34 (b)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2292560 Deleted (id: 1115361)
キャビネットの筺体
キャビネットのきょうたい
1. [n] {computing}
▶ cabinet enclosure



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 07:04:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:21:03  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
28 rseults (B)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2294850 Deleted (id: 1115353)
グラフィック基本要素の表示要相
グラフィックきほんようそのひょうじようそう
1. [n] {computing}
▶ aspects of primitives



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 07:00:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:21:53  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
18 (b)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2295450 Deleted (id: 1115354)
ケーブルの再工事
ケーブルのさいこうじ
1. [n] {computing}
▶ recabling



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 07:01:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:22:20  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
26 (b)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2301270 Deleted (id: 1115336)
シソーラスの項目
シソーラスのこうもく
1. [n] {computing}
▶ thesaurus entry



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 06:49:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:23:02  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
a+b
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2301420 Active (id: 1116056)
シャノンの理論
シャノンのりろん
1. [n] {computing}
▶ Shannon-Hartley theorem
▶ Shannon's law



History:
4. A 2012-10-25 22:00:20  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Needs proper hyphen.
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@
-<gloss>Shannon–Hartley theorem</gloss>
+<gloss>Shannon-Hartley theorem</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 07:01:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 04:24:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shannon–Hartley_theorem
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>shannon's low</gloss>
+<gloss>Shannon–Hartley theorem</gloss>
+<gloss>Shannon's law</gloss>
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2306400 Deleted (id: 1115356)
ソフトウェア著作権の侵害
ソフトウェアちょさくけんのしんがい
1. [n] {computing}
▶ software piracy



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 07:02:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-20 03:25:20  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
A+B, 32 results on bing
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2313040 Deleted (id: 1115357)
デフォルト時の解釈
デフォルトときのかいしゃく
1. [n] {computing}
▶ default assumption



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 07:02:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:25:29  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
a+b
22 (b)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2317830 Active (id: 1984610)
ハノイの塔
ハノイのとう
1. [exp,n]
▶ Tower of Hanoi (puzzle)



History:
4. A 2018-07-21 18:43:40  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2018-07-21 15:52:40  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+<pos>&exp;</pos>
@@ -12 +13 @@
-<gloss>tower of Hanoi</gloss>
+<gloss>Tower of Hanoi (puzzle)</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 04:25:57  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ハノイ�
%AE%E5%A1%94
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@
-<field>&comp;</field>
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2327970 Deleted (id: 1115362)
プロセスグループの生存期間
プロセスグループのせいぞんきかん
1. [n] {computing}
▶ process group lifetime



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 07:04:59  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:26:34  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
a+b
20 (b)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2329310 Deleted (id: 1115414)
ページの頭書き
ページのあたまがき
1. [n] {computing}
▶ page heading



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 09:41:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:27:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
simple a+b
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2329750 Deleted (id: 1115415)
ペンに似た
ペンににた
1. [n] {computing}
▶ light pen



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 09:42:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Indeed
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:56:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
..?
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2332100 Deleted (id: 1115363)
マネージャの役割
マネージャのやくわり
1. [n] {computing}
▶ manager role



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 07:05:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:27:40  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
a+b
not comp as far as I can tell
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2338030 Deleted (id: 1115412)
ルーズリーフ式のノート
ルーズリーフしきのノート
1. [n] {computing}
▶ looseleaf notebook



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 09:40:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:28:12  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
a+b
ca 100 hits (bing)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2343610 Deleted (id: 1115411)
下端部の余白
かたんぶのよはく
1. [n] {computing}
▶ bottom margin



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 09:39:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:29:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
simple a+b
32 hits (b)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2348480 Deleted (id: 1115418)
基準時点からの通算秒
きじゅんじてんからのつうさんびょう
1. [n] {computing}
▶ seconds since the Epoch



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 09:47:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:35:33  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
20 results (b)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2348520 Deleted (id: 1115417)
基数1の補数
きすういちのほすう
1. [n] {computing}
▶ diminished radix complement
▶ radix-minus-one complement



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 09:47:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:34:54  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
コンピューター用語辞典 ("キスウヒクイチノホスウ") and cross
though only 55 results...
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2358260 Deleted (id: 1116125)
削除したファイルの復活
さくじょしたファイルのふっかつ
1. [n] {computing}
▶ file undeletion



History:
3. D 2012-10-26 05:51:09  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:31:28  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
compositional
5000 hits on bing
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2361970 Deleted (id: 1115423)
実装上の事項
じつそうじょうのじこう
1. [n] {computing}
▶ local matter



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 09:50:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
No
2. A* 2012-10-22 04:36:01  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
23 (b)
not comp as far as I can tell?
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2363900 Rejected (id: 1115368)
出力基本要素の表示様相
しゅつりょくきほんようそのひょうじようそう
1. [n] {computing}
▶ aspects of output primitives

History:
3. R 2012-10-22 07:07:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Fork
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:30:57  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
a+b
16 (b)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2363900 Deleted (id: 1115369)
出力基本要素の表示様相
しゅつりょくきほんようそのひょうじようそう
1. [n] {computing}
▶ aspects of output primitives



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 07:07:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:30:57  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
a+b
16 (b)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2365620 Deleted (id: 1115741)
上端部の余白
じょうたんぶのよはく
1. [n] {computing}
▶ top margin



History:
4. D 2012-10-24 11:34:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. D* 2012-10-23 02:13:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 04:28:38  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
simple a+b
84 hits (g)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2366010 Deleted (id: 1115429)
情報損失を伴う変換の禁止
じょうほうそんしつをともなうへんかんのきんし
1. [n] {computing}
▶ conversion prohibition in case of loss of information



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 09:54:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:37:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
18 results on bing
compositional
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2371900 Deleted (id: 1115427)
属の用語
ぞくのようご
1. [n] {computing}
▶ generic term



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 09:53:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:36:59  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
35 (b)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2381610 Deleted (id: 1115486)
配達不能郵便の物理的返送
はいたつふのうゆうびんのぶつりてきへんそう
1. [n] {computing}
▶ undeliverable mail with return of physical message
▶ PD PR



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 10:41:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:39:41  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
21 results (b) all from this entry
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2384490 Deleted (id: 1115410)
不正タイミングの試験事象
ふせいタイミングのしけんじしょう
1. [n] {computing}
▶ inopportune test event



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 09:37:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:29:33  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
9 (b)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2386830 Deleted (id: 1115433)
文字の進む方向
もじのすすむほうこう
1. [n] {computing}
▶ character path



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 09:57:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:38:19  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
88 (g)
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2390860 Deleted (id: 1115372)
問題の解決
もんだいのかいけつ
1. [n] {computing}
▶ problem solution



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 07:10:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-22 04:31:49  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
a+b
not comp
1. A 2008-05-24 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2419380 Deleted (id: 1115454)
破れ鍋に綴じ蓋
われなべにとじぶた
1. [exp] [id]
▶ Every Jack has his Jill



History:
3. D 2012-10-22 10:20:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. D* 2012-10-20 02:50:11  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
duplicate of 2083740
1. A 2008-11-21 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2431120 Active (id: 1922229)
狡兎死して走狗烹らる狡兎死して走狗煮らる
こうとししてそうくにらる
1. [exp]
▶ when the enemy is defeated, the victorious soldiers can be killed off
▶ [lit] when the nimble rabbit dies, the hunting dog is cooked
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2431130 狡兎良狗【こうとりょうく】 1. When the enemy is defeated, the victorious soldiers can be killed off



History:
5. A 2015-10-06 00:45:59  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2015-10-05 06:45:49  luce
  Refs:
www hits
  Comments:
this isn't v1
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>狡兎死して走狗煮らる</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -11 +13,0 @@
-<pos>&v1;</pos>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:07:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 02:40:29  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
v1?
烹る(itaiji?) = 煮る
らる is an archaic form of られる
http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?enc=UTF-
8&p=%E3%82%89%E3%82%8B&dtype=0&dname=0na&stype=1&pagenum=1&ind
ex=19170400
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@
+<pos>&v1;</pos>
@@ -12,1 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>When the enemy is defeated, the victorious soldiers can be killed off (lit: when the (fast) rabbit dies, the hunting dog is cooked)</gloss>
+<gloss>when the enemy is defeated, the victorious soldiers can be killed off</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="lit">when the nimble rabbit dies, the hunting dog is cooked</gloss>
1. A 2009-02-17 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2433710 Active (id: 1994563)

ドラ
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ dora
▶ [expl] special tile that increases the han value of a hand
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2750030 赤ドラ【あかドラ】 1. red dora; red suited tile that doubles the score of any hand (usu. a five of each suit)
  ⇐ see: 2754390 ドラ牌【ドラパイ】 1. dora tile; special tile that increases the han value of a hand



History:
12. A 2018-12-30 02:17:24  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
11. A* 2018-12-26 22:04:35  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_Mahjong_scoring_rules#Counting_han
  Comments:
I think this is a better description. Other guides I checked had something similar.
  Diff:
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">special tile that doubles the score of any hand</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">special tile that increases the han value of a hand</gloss>
10. A 2018-12-26 21:58:04  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11 +11 @@
-<gloss>special tile that doubles the score of any hand</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">special tile that doubles the score of any hand</gloss>
9. A 2018-12-25 23:14:18  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
8. A* 2018-12-22 06:36:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_Mahjong
  Comments:
Probably useful to have the romaj versions too.
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +10 @@
+<gloss>dora</gloss>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)

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jmdict 2456760 Active (id: 2149786)
セリ科芹科
セリか (セリ科)せりか (芹科)
1. [n]
▶ Apiaceae (parsley family of plants)



History:
4. A 2021-10-07 01:37:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -20,2 +20 @@
-<gloss>Apiaceae</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">parsley family of plants</gloss>
+<gloss>Apiaceae (parsley family of plants)</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 06:49:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 02:07:26  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -20,2 +20,2 @@
-<gloss>Apiaceae (parsley family of plants)</gloss>
-<gloss>Umbelliferae</gloss>
+<gloss>Apiaceae</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">parsley family of plants</gloss>
1. A 2009-06-20 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2469750 Active (id: 1115342)

ホームセンターホーム・センター
1. [n] Source lang: eng "home center"
▶ hardware store
▶ DIY store
▶ home improvement retailer



History:
3. A 2012-10-22 06:54:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ホーム・センター</reb>
2. A* 2012-10-22 02:37:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
"home center" doesn't seem to be all that common with this 
meaning in English
  Diff:
@@ -9,1 +9,4 @@
-<gloss>home center</gloss>
+<lsource xml:lang="eng">home center</lsource>
+<gloss>hardware store</gloss>
+<gloss>DIY store</gloss>
+<gloss>home improvement retailer</gloss>
1. A 2009-07-17 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2521510 Active (id: 2165162)
旧国名
きゅうこくめい
1. [n]
▶ place names used during the ritsuryō period



History:
5. A 2021-11-20 05:49:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
ritsuryo conversion
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>place names used during the Ritsuryo period</gloss>
+<gloss>place names used during the ritsuryō period</gloss>
4. A 2016-05-17 11:18:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>place names used during the ritsuryo period</gloss>
+<gloss>place names used during the Ritsuryo period</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 10:06:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-20 09:21:11  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/旧国名
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>name of an ancient country</gloss>
+<gloss>place names used during the ritsuryo period</gloss>
1. A 2009-11-14 00:00:00 
  Comments:
Entry created

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jmdict 2554610 Active (id: 1115345)

カマヒレザメ
1. [n]
▶ snaggletooth shark (Hemipristis elongata)



History:
5. A 2012-10-22 06:55:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2012-10-20 02:21:26  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://fishing-forum.org/zukan/mashtml/M004490_1.htm
  Comments:
not actually in wiki (no hits for site:wikipedia.org "カマヒレザ
メ"). Kanji is probably 鎌鰭鮫 but no hits
3. A* 2012-10-20 01:34:57  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Aligning with guidelines
  Diff:
@@ -9,1 +9,1 @@
-<gloss>snaggletooth shark (Hemipristis elongata, species of Indo-West Pacific weasel shark and the only extant member of its genus)</gloss>
+<gloss>snaggletooth shark (Hemipristis elongata)</gloss>
2. A 2010-06-28 13:18:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
OK
1. A* 2010-06-28 02:27:32  James Rose <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
comiya.net

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jmdict 2602420 Active (id: 1909401)
雀鬼
ジャンき
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ skilled mahjong player



History:
5. A 2014-12-21 05:42:57  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
4. A 2012-10-22 10:43:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-22 06:40:40  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
ジャン is a Chinese reading
changed to more common English spelling
  Diff:
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<reb>じゃんき</reb>
+<reb>ジャンき</reb>
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>skilled mah-jongg player</gloss>
+<gloss>skilled mahjong player</gloss>
2. A 2010-12-23 11:21:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2010-12-22 05:45:57  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki

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jmdict 2661750 Active (id: 1115217)
前面に出す
ぜんめんにだす
1. [exp,v5s]
▶ to highlight something
▶ to bring something to the forefront

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2012-10-22 00:54:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-21 23:25:18 
  Diff:
@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@
-<gloss>to bring something to the fore</gloss>
+<gloss>to bring something to the forefront</gloss>
2. A 2011-09-21 03:47:06  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2011-09-21 00:57:10  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Eijiro
Mainichi: でも、あまりにも売らんかなの姿勢を前面に出すのはいかがなものでしょうか。

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jmdict 2668140 Active (id: 1115222)
漫画化
まんがか
1. [n,vs]
▶ caricaturing
2. [n,vs]
▶ turning a movie, novel, etc. into a manga
▶ making a comic version of something
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1526920 漫画 1. cartoon; comic; comic strip; manga

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2012-10-22 00:57:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -19,1 +19,1 @@
-<gloss>turning (movie, novel, etc.) into a manga</gloss>
+<gloss>turning a movie, novel, etc. into a manga</gloss>
3. A* 2012-10-19 07:10:49  Marcus Richert
  Refs:
eij example sentences
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,8 @@
-<gloss>making a caricature</gloss>
+<gloss>caricaturing</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1526920">漫画</xref>
+<gloss>turning (movie, novel, etc.) into a manga</gloss>
+<gloss>making a comic version of something</gloss>
2. A 2011-11-17 06:40:36  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>make a caricature of</gloss>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>making a caricature</gloss>
1. A* 2011-11-15 22:53:42  Scott
  Refs:
gg5
  Comments:
I'm sure it also means "to turn into a manga"

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jmdict 2670070 Active (id: 1115413)
ムダ毛無駄毛むだ毛徒毛
ムダげ (ムダ毛)むだげ (無駄毛, むだ毛, 徒毛)
1. [n]
▶ unwanted hair
▶ superfluous hair



History:
4. A 2012-10-22 09:40:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-22 04:12:29  Marcus Richert
  Refs:
実用日本語表現辞典 
ムダ毛 1.3m
無駄毛 465k
むだ毛 237k
徒毛 10k
(bing)
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +5,3 @@
+<keb>ムダ毛</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -6,0 +9,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>むだ毛</keb>
@@ -11,0 +17,4 @@
+<reb>ムダげ</reb>
+<re_restr>ムダ毛</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -12,0 +22,3 @@
+<re_restr>無駄毛</re_restr>
+<re_restr>むだ毛</re_restr>
+<re_restr>徒毛</re_restr>
2. A 2011-12-02 21:59:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5, etc.
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@
+<gloss>superfluous hair</gloss>
1. A* 2011-12-02 11:33:58  Paul Upchurch
  Refs:
daijr, daijs, ALC, Luminous

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jmdict 2686360 Active (id: 2090566)
暈け
ぼけボケ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ blur
▶ lack of focus
▶ unsharpness
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2847664 ボケ味【ぼけあじ】 1. bokeh; out-of-focus style; blur style



History:
5. A 2020-12-23 00:15:58  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
See discussion at 2847664.
  Diff:
@@ -17 +16,0 @@
-<gloss>bokeh</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-22 09:55:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-22 02:01:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs, eプログレッシブ英和中辞典, 知恵蔵2012, カメラマン写真用語辞典, wiki
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ボケ_(%E5%86%99%E7%
9C%9F)
  Diff:
@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>暈け</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -7,0 +10,4 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ボケ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
+</r_ele>
@@ -9,0 +16,2 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>bokeh</gloss>
2. A 2012-02-28 07:22:59  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-02-27 22:20:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
ルミナス, リーダーズ+プラス, 英和コンピューター用語辞典
  Comments:
Seems not to be another sense of 1011770.

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jmdict 2746160 Active (id: 1115419)
多極分散
たきょくぶんさん
1. [n]
▶ decentralization through multipolarization



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 09:48:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-09-21 03:24:21  Marcus
  Refs:
daijr, eij
227k

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jmdict 2749730 Active (id: 1970523)
対子
トイツ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ pair
▶ eyes
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2749740 雀頭【ジャントー】 1. pair (as part of a winning hand, together with four melds); eyes



History:
7. A 2018-02-06 22:42:56  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2018-02-06 20:33:26  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahjong
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<gloss>eyes</gloss>
5. A 2014-12-21 04:41:12  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>pair (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>pair</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-23 02:08:27  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-22 08:21:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
I think these are more commonly referred to as "pairs" in 
mahjong
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_Mahjong_scoring_rules
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@
-<gloss>two-of-a-kind (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>pair (mahjong)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2749740 Active (id: 2293873)
雀頭
ジャントージャントウ [sk]
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ pair (as part of a winning hand, together with four melds)
▶ eyes
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2749730 対子 1. pair; eyes
  ⇐ see: 1582310 頭【あたま】 10. pair



History:
13. A 2024-03-10 03:54:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
12. A* 2024-03-10 01:10:12  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮
│ 雀頭    │ 7,938 │ 95.8% │
│ ジャントー │    86 │  1.0% │
│ ジャントウ │   258 │  3.1% │ - [ik] to [sk]
╰─ーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12 @@
-<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
11. A 2018-02-06 22:22:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10. A* 2018-02-06 20:21:43  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahjong#Melds
"Eyes (also known as a pair) are two identical tiles which 
are an essential part of a legal winning hand. "
  Diff:
@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<gloss>eyes</gloss>
9. A 2014-12-21 05:03:48  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +17 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -18 +19 @@
-<gloss>pair (as part of a winning hand, together with four melds) (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>pair (as part of a winning hand, together with four melds)</gloss>
(show/hide 8 older log entries)

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jmdict 2749750 Active (id: 1909241)
平和
ピンフピンホー
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ concealed winning hand consisting of chows, a pair that isn't a value pair, and an open wait
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2752750 タンピン 1. having no end tiles or honor tiles and pinfu (common pair of melds)
  ⇐ see: 2752760 メンタンピン 1. combination of rīchi, tanyao, and pinfu (common trio of yaku)



History:
7. A 2014-12-21 04:44:56  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -16 +17 @@
-<gloss>concealed winning hand consisting of chows, a pair that isn't a value pair, and an open wait (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>concealed winning hand consisting of chows, a pair that isn't a value pair, and an open wait</gloss>
6. A 2012-10-25 02:52:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2012-10-24 06:16:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16,1 +16,1 @@
-<gloss>concealed winning hand consisting of chows, a pair that isn't a value pair, and an open wait</gloss>
+<gloss>concealed winning hand consisting of chows, a pair that isn't a value pair, and an open wait (mahjong)</gloss>
4. A* 2012-10-22 08:27:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://mahjong.wikidot.com/pinfu
  Diff:
@@ -16,1 +16,1 @@
-<gloss>having all one's melds as three-in-a-rows, a pair that isn't yakuhai, and an open wait (mahjong scoring combination with a concealed hand)</gloss>
+<gloss>concealed winning hand consisting of chows, a pair that isn't a value pair, and an open wait</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-09 01:47:16  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij
  Diff:
@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2749920 Active (id: 1909199)
刻子
コーツ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ pung
▶ three-of-a-kind
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2749940 暗刻【アンコー】 1. concealed pung; concealed three-of-a-kind
  ⇐ see: 2749930 暗刻子【アンコーツ】 1. concealed pung; concealed three-of-a-kind
  ⇐ see: 2749970 明刻【ミンコー】 1. open three-of-a-kind (meld); three-of-a-kind made with a tile called from another player
  ⇐ see: 2749950 明刻子【ミンコーツ】 1. open three-of-a-kind (meld); three-of-a-kind made with a tile called from another player



History:
5. A 2014-12-21 04:33:40  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>pung (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>pung</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-22 09:36:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-22 08:34:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://mahjong.wikidot.com/pung
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>three-of-a-kind (mahjong meld)</gloss>
+<gloss>pung (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>three-of-a-kind</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-09 23:48:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-09 09:25:40  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/刻子#.E5.88.BB.E5.AD.90

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jmdict 2749930 Active (id: 1909256)
暗刻子
アンコーツ
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ concealed pung
▶ concealed three-of-a-kind
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2749920 刻子 1. pung; three-of-a-kind
  ⇐ see: 2749940 暗刻【アンコー】 1. concealed pung; concealed three-of-a-kind



History:
5. A 2014-12-21 04:49:30  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>concealed pung (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>concealed pung</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-25 04:55:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-22 12:16:50  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>concealed three-of-a-kind (mahjong meld)</gloss>
+<gloss>concealed pung (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>concealed three-of-a-kind</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-11 01:06:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-09 09:28:23  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/刻子#.E5.88.BB.E5.AD.90
  Comments:
刻子 at least is [lsrc=chi:], though I'm not sure if this whole entry counts as from Chinese.

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jmdict 2749940 Active (id: 1909255)
暗刻
アンコーアンコ
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ concealed pung
▶ concealed three-of-a-kind
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2749920 刻子 1. pung; three-of-a-kind
  ⇒ see: 2749930 暗刻子 1. concealed pung; concealed three-of-a-kind
  ⇐ see: 2752820 三暗刻【サンアンコー】 1. three concealed pungs
  ⇐ see: 2750570 四暗刻【スーアンコー】 1. four concealed triplets (yakuman); four concealed three-of-a-kinds



History:
5. A 2014-12-21 04:49:21  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17,2 @@
-<gloss>concealed pung (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>concealed pung</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-25 04:55:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-22 12:16:24  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -17,1 +17,2 @@
-<gloss>concealed three-of-a-kind (mahjong meld)</gloss>
+<gloss>concealed pung (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>concealed three-of-a-kind</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-11 00:20:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-09 09:30:36  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/刻子#.E5.88.BB.E5.AD.90
  Comments:
Same as 暗刻子, 刻子 at least is [lsrc=chi:], though I'm not sure if this whole entry counts as from Chinese.

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jmdict 2750610 Active (id: 2145599)
嶺上開花
リンシャンカイホウリンシャンカイホー
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ winning hand formed by drawing a replacement tile after declaring a kong
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2750600 嶺上牌 1. replacement tile drawn after declaring a kong



History:
7. A 2021-09-01 06:59:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/嶺上開花#Japanese
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/リンシャンカイホー
リンシャンカイホウ	394
リンシャンカイホー	243
  Comments:
Seems both are used.
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>リンシャンカイホウ</reb>
+</r_ele>
6. A* 2021-09-01 06:42:31  Opencooper
  Refs:
daijs
  Diff:
@@ -8 +8 @@
-<reb>リンシャンカイホウ</reb>
+<reb>リンシャンカイホー</reb>
5. A 2014-12-21 04:44:47  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -14 +15 @@
-<gloss>winning hand formed by drawing a replacement tile after declaring a kong (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>winning hand formed by drawing a replacement tile after declaring a kong</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-25 05:36:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-22 11:25:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think it's easier if we say "winning hand" instead of 
"mahjong yaku." enwiki says this is called "dead wall draw" 
but there's very few hits for that.
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1537970">役・やく・3</xref>
@@ -15,1 +14,1 @@
-<gloss>winning a hand from the replacement tile drawn after declaring a kong (mahjong yaku)</gloss>
+<gloss>winning hand formed by drawing a replacement tile after declaring a kong (mahjong)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2750650 Active (id: 2085018)
自摸
ツモツーモー
1. [n] [uk] {mahjong} Source lang: chi "zìmō"
▶ drawing a tile from the wall
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2833464 ツモ切り【ツモぎり】 1. discarding the just-drawn tile
  ⇐ see: 2833227 ツモる 1. to draw a tile from the wall
  ⇐ see: 2750660 自摸和【ツモホー】 1. winning off a self-drawn tile
2. [n] [uk] {mahjong}
▶ win with a self-drawn tile
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2833227 ツモる 2. to win on a self-drawn tile
3. [n] [abbr,uk] {mahjong}
▶ winning off a self-drawn tile while completely concealed (meld)
▶ winning off a self-drawn tile without having called any tiles
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2750640 門前清自摸和 1. winning off a self-drawn tile while completely concealed (meld); winning off a self-drawn tile without having called any tiles



History:
11. A 2020-10-23 21:37:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10. A* 2020-10-23 05:07:00  dine
  Refs:
https://www.moedict.tw/自摸
  Diff:
@@ -17 +17 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
+<lsource xml:lang="chi">zìmō</lsource>
9. A 2019-12-05 05:54:15  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -32 +32 @@
-<gloss>winning off a self-drawn tile while completely concealed (yaku)</gloss>
+<gloss>winning off a self-drawn tile while completely concealed (meld)</gloss>
8. A 2017-08-29 23:58:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I'm way out of my depth here.
7. A* 2017-08-29 15:47:56 
  Comments:
This is slightly incorrect.
There are three senses:
1. Drawing a tile from the wall.
2. Said aloud when a self-drawn tile completes one's hand (cf. ロン)
3. The yaku. (Self-drawn tile with a concealed hand.)
  Diff:
@@ -21,0 +22,6 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>win with a self-drawn tile</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)

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jmdict 2750680 Active (id: 1920848)
清一色
チンイーソー
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ full flush
▶ [expl] winning hand containing only tiles of one suit
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2750690 清一【チンイツ】 1. having only tiles of one suit and no honor tiles (meld)
  ⇐ see: 2750700 門清【メンチン】 1. having only tiles of one suit and not having called any tiles (meld); having only tiles of one suit and a concealed hand
2. [n]
▶ homogeneity (e.g. manuf. using products from one source)



History:
8. A 2015-09-05 22:09:13  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
perhaps fine without
7. A* 2015-07-20 23:53:10  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Recent Translators' FB discussion.
  Comments:
This sense is quite metaphorical. Does it need tagging as such?
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +17,4 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>homogeneity (e.g. manuf. using products from one source)</gloss>
+</sense>
6. A 2014-12-21 04:54:04  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>full flush (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>full flush</gloss>
5. A 2012-10-22 12:10:17  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2012-10-22 10:48:47  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I was using "scoring combination" at first, based on our current definition of 役 (which does need to be improved). However, the problem is that not all 役 are based on hand composition (e.g. 嶺上開花, リーチ).
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@
-<gloss>full flush (majong)</gloss>
+<gloss>full flush (mahjong)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2751320 Active (id: 1115223)
吐水口
とすいこうとすいぐち
1. [n]
▶ spout (for water)



History:
4. A 2012-10-22 00:58:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-20 08:46:53  Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
実用日本語表現辞典 (jtnhj at weblio)
http://www.weblio.jp/content/吐水口
リフォーム ホームプロ (Homepro)
http://kotobank.jp/word/グースネック混合栓

351 "吐水口" "とすいこう"
 49 "吐水口" "とすいぐち"
  Comments:
* Add reading とすいこう – more common (and regular), though とすいぐち is also found
* BTW, good timing (just saw in my unit bath)
Several refs (and in my unit) this is applied esp. to the part after the mixer tap, but checking photos sees it also used in baths etc. – it’s just the end of the pipe, which “spout” expresses fine.
  Diff:
@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>とすいこう</reb>
+</r_ele>
2. A 2012-10-14 21:54:13  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-14 21:43:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
リーダーズ+プラス, Eijro, http://sanpoin.blog.ocn.ne.jp/koutoku/2009/01/post_30ef.html (reading example)
  Comments:
200k hits.

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jmdict 2751410 Active (id: 1115446)

しら
1. [pref]
▶ white
2. [pref]
▶ unseasoned
▶ undyed
▶ unaltered
3. [pref]
▶ very much
▶ precisely
4. [pref]
▶ playing dumb
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2079190 【しらばくれる】 1. to play dumb; to feign ignorance; to act innocent
5. [n,adj-na]
▶ unfeigned
▶ honest
▶ diligent



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:15:53  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
新和英中辞典 (has sense 5 only!)
1. A* 2012-10-15 04:42:31  Marcus
  Refs:
daij
  Comments:
sense 2 is an amalgamation of (イ) and (ウ) in daijr:
(イ)色や味などをつけないことを表す。 
「―焼き」
(ウ)生地(きじ)のままであることを表す。 
「―木」

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jmdict 2751420 Active (id: 2169682)

はく
1. [n]
▶ white
2. [n]
▶ striped mullet fry (Mugil cephalus)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1574850 【ボラ】 1. striped mullet (Mugil cephalus); flathead grey mullet; black mullet
3. [n]
▶ (spoken) line (in a play, film, etc.)
▶ one's lines
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1577270 科白 1. (spoken) line (in a play, film, comic, etc.); one's lines
4. [n] {mahjong}
▶ white dragon tile
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1474900 白【しろ】 5. white dragon tile
  ⇐ see: 2252750 三元牌【さんげんパイ】 1. dragon tiles
5. [n] {mahjong}
▶ winning hand with a pung (or kong) of white dragon tiles
6. [n] [abbr,rare]
▶ Belgium
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1120030 白耳義【ベルギー】 1. Belgium
7. [n] [abbr,arch]
▶ white person
▶ Caucasian
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1475250 白人 1. white person; Caucasian



History:
16. A 2021-12-15 21:28:53  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -22 +22 @@
-<gloss>(spoken) line (in a play, film, comic, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>(spoken) line (in a play, film, etc.)</gloss>
15. A 2021-12-14 01:09:04  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Tidy-up.
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1574850">鯔・ぼら・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1574850">ボラ・1</xref>
@@ -21,2 +21,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1577270">せりふ・1</xref>
-<gloss>speech</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1577270">科白・1</xref>
+<gloss>(spoken) line (in a play, film, comic, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -36,0 +37,7 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1120030">白耳義・ベルギー</xref>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<misc>&obsc;</misc>
+<gloss>Belgium</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
@@ -42,9 +48,0 @@
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n-pref;</pos>
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<xref type="see" seq="1120030">ベルギー</xref>
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>
-<gloss>Belgium</gloss>
14. A 2017-08-09 23:59:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13. A* 2017-08-06 16:06:05 
  Comments:
Usually used when listing all the yaku a hand has.
I do not know whether the pronunciation しろ is used the same, or whether it refers to the tile only.
It is not as common in any case.
  Diff:
@@ -31,0 +32,5 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>winning hand with a pung (or kong) of white dragon tiles</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
12. A 2017-07-15 02:08:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 11 older log entries)

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jmdict 2751720 Active (id: 1115370)
共通番号制度
きょうつうばんごうせいど
1. [n]
▶ national identification number system
▶ My number system
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2702940 マイナンバー 1. identity number; national identification number; national identity number; personal identity number



History:
3. A 2012-10-22 07:08:20  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-18 07:03:10  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
知恵蔵2012, 朝日新聞掲載「キーワード」
33k (bing)
  Comments:
"My number system" gets a fair amount of hits (usually as "'My 
number' system), but it's wasei with the English "system" 
suffix attached, so I'm not sure whether to leave it in or 
not.
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>system for national identification number</gloss>
-<gloss>My number</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2702940">マイナンバー</xref>
+<gloss>national identification number system</gloss>
+<gloss>My number system</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-16 01:01:14  huixing
  Refs:
http://kotobank.jp/word/共通番号制度

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jmdict 2752460 Active (id: 1115523)
大冬眠鼠
おおやまねオオヤマネ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ edible dormouse (Glis glis)
▶ fat dormouse



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:59:21  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-17 11:39:14  Marcus
  Refs:
wiki, nipponika
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/オオヤ�
%9E%E3%83%8D

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jmdict 2752480 Active (id: 1909398)
雀士
ジャンし
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ mahjong player
▶ mahjong enthusiast



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 05:42:16  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
2. A 2012-10-22 05:55:31  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijr (第三版), eij sentences
  Diff:
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<reb>じゃんし</reb>
+<reb>ジャンし</reb>
1. A* 2012-10-17 12:06:40  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/����
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀#.E9.9B.80.E5.A3.AB

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jmdict 2752510 Active (id: 1909263)
槓子
カンツ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ kong
▶ four-of-a-kind
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2752520 槓【カン】 1. forming a four-of-a-kind; declaring a kong



History:
5. A 2014-12-21 04:53:04  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>kong (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>kong</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-25 04:56:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-22 08:35:19  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://mahjong.wikidot.com/kong
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>four-of-a-kind (mahjong meld)</gloss>
+<gloss>kong (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>four-of-a-kind</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-20 07:07:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-17 14:01:27  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij, nikk
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/面子#.E6.A7.93.E5.AD.90

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jmdict 2752600 Active (id: 1909292)
荘風牌圏風牌
チャンフォンパイ
1. [n] [rare] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ tile matching the round wind
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2752650 連風牌【レンフォンパイ】 1. tiles matching both the round wind and one's seat wind
  ⇐ see: 2752610 場風【ばかぜ】 1. tiles matching the round wind
  ⇐ see: 2752630 役牌【やくはい】 1. value honor; round wind, seat wind, and dragon tiles



History:
4. A 2014-12-21 04:59:42  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -17 +18 @@
-<gloss>tile matching the round wind (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>tile matching the round wind</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 09:50:38  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2752620">場風牌</xref>
2. A 2012-10-22 08:45:00  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk entry for 翻牌, nipponica entry for マージャン
http://dora12.net/modules/dic/cyanfonpai.html
113 vs 61 results on bing
the more common expression is apparently 場風
http://dora12.net/modules/dic/cyanfonpai.html
(says this is the formal/correct/full title)
  Diff:
@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@
-<keb>圏風牌</keb>
+<keb>荘風牌</keb>
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<keb>荘風牌</keb>
+<keb>圏風牌</keb>
@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@
+<misc>&obsc;</misc>
@@ -16,1 +17,1 @@
-<gloss>tiles matching the round wind (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>tile matching the round wind (mahjong)</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-17 14:52:22  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀牌#.E5.9C.8F.E9.A2.A8.E7.89.8C

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jmdict 2752620 Active (id: 1909219)
場風牌
ばかぜはい
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ tiles matching the round wind
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2752610 場風 1. tiles matching the round wind
  ⇒ see: 1355790 場【ば】 7. round (east, south, etc.)



History:
4. A 2014-12-21 04:38:43  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>tiles matching the round wind (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>tiles matching the round wind</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 09:50:50  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2752600">圏風牌</xref>
2. A 2012-10-22 09:49:33  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-17 14:59:57  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀牌#.E5.9C.8F.E9.A2.A8.E7.89.8C
http://www.mj-dragon.com/glos/ha/bakazehai.html

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jmdict 2752630 Active (id: 2047274)
役牌
やくはい
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ value honor
▶ [expl] round wind, seat wind, and dragon tiles
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2752600 圏風牌 1. tile matching the round wind
  ⇒ see: 2752590 門風牌 1. tiles matching one's seat wind
  ⇒ see: 2252750 三元牌 1. dragon tiles
2. [n] {mahjong}
▶ winning hand containing one kong (or pung) of a value honor
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2752650 連風牌【レンフォンパイ】 2. pung (or kong) of these tiles (meld)



History:
5. A 2019-09-01 23:30:23  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Sense 2 x-ref doesn't appear to be necessary here.
  Diff:
@@ -21,3 +20,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1537970">役・やく・3</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1537970">役・やく・3</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="1537970">役・やく・3</xref>
4. A 2014-12-21 04:46:01  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>value honor (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>value honor</gloss>
@@ -20,0 +22 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
3. A 2012-10-25 04:08:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 08:51:25  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>round wind, seat wind, and dragon tiles (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>value honor (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">round wind, seat wind, and dragon tiles</gloss>
@@ -21,1 +22,1 @@
-<gloss>three-of-a-kind (or four-of-a-kind) made of one of the above types of tiles (mahjong yaku)</gloss>
+<gloss>winning hand containing one kong (or pung) of a value honor</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-17 15:04:54  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/役牌

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2752740 Active (id: 2277386)
断ヤオ断么断公 [sK] 断幺 [sK]
タンヤオ
1. [n] [abbr,uk] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ tanyao (winning hand containing no terminal tiles or honor tiles)
▶ all simples
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2749690 断ヤオ九 1. all simples; winning hand containing no terminal tiles or honor tiles
  ⇐ see: 2752750 タンピン 1. having no end tiles or honor tiles and pinfu (common pair of melds)
  ⇐ see: 2753060 喰いタン【くいタン】 1. tanyao with open melds (not allowed in some rules); open tanyao
  ⇐ see: 2752760 メンタンピン 1. combination of rīchi, tanyao, and pinfu (common trio of yaku)



History:
12. A 2023-09-19 00:24:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
FWIW 么 only arrived in the JIS standards recently.
I'll align the tan'yao in the メンタンピン entry.
11. A* 2023-09-19 00:11:02  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
断么 is in daijr/s; I shouldn't have added [sK]
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>断么</keb>
@@ -13,4 +15,0 @@
-<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
-</k_ele>
-<k_ele>
-<keb>断么</keb>
10. A* 2023-09-18 18:33:52  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://mahjong-europe.org/portal/images/docs/Riichi-rules-2016-EN.pdf
  'Tanyao (All Simples) can be an open hand'
https://yakuza.fandom.com/wiki/Mahjong
  'All Simples / Tanyao'
https://riichi.wiki/Tanyao
  'Tanyao 「断么九」 or 「断幺九」 is a yaku, consisting of ...'


〈断/たん/タン〉〈やお/ヤオ/公/幺/么〉

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ 断ヤオ  │  1,510 │ 10.0% │
│ 断公   │    625 │  4.1% │
│ 断幺   │    348 │  2.3% │
│ たん公  │     33 │  0.2% │
│ タンヤオ │ 11,571 │ 76.4% │
│ たんやお │    936 │  6.2% │
│ タンやお │    114 │  0.8% │
╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
  Comments:
I think "tanyao" (without the apostrophe) is okay. That is how it is almost always written in translated video games, English-language documents and wikis (other than Wikipedia), online discussions, etc.
  Diff:
@@ -7,0 +8,8 @@
+<keb>断公</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>断幺</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -8,0 +17 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
9. A* 2023-09-18 07:34:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Drafting a change to have "tanyao" as a gloss, as discussed in entry 2753060.
If it's approved, 2749690・断ヤオ九 needs to be aligned.
I see in some entries we use "tan'yao". We should perhaps settle on one or the other.
  Diff:
@@ -19,0 +20 @@
+<gloss>tanyao (winning hand containing no terminal tiles or honor tiles)</gloss>
@@ -21 +21,0 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">winning hand containing no terminal tiles or honor tiles</gloss>
8. A 2017-08-07 00:13:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I think we can handle that odd kanji now.
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>断么</keb>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)

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jmdict 2752770 Rejected (id: 2064400)
順子
シュンツじゅんツ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi "shùnzi"
▶ chow
▶ three-in-a-row

History:
5. R 2020-04-12 12:27:54  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Fork
4. A* 2020-04-12 06:04:19  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www.moedict.tw/順子
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
+<lsource xml:lang="chi">shùnzi</lsource>
3. A 2014-12-21 05:03:57  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -16 +17 @@
-<gloss>chow (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>chow</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 06:02:35  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk
http://mahjong.wikidot.com/chow
use of ジュンツ: http://www.mahjong-rule.jp/kiso/mentsu-
yobikata.html
(changed to じゅんツ since it seems very likely じゅん is the 
typical Japanese reading rather than a Chinese pronunciation)
  Diff:
@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@
-<reb>ジュンツ</reb>
+<reb>じゅんツ</reb>
@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>three-in-a-row (mahjong meld)</gloss>
+<gloss>chow (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>three-in-a-row</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-17 18:41:44  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij, nikk
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/面子#.E9.A0.86.E5.AD.90

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jmdict 2752770 Active (id: 2064401)
順子
シュンツじゅんツ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi "shùnzi"
▶ chow
▶ three-in-a-row
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2754270 塔子【ターツ】 1. chow missing one tile



History:
5. A 2020-04-12 12:28:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2020-04-12 06:04:19  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www.moedict.tw/順子
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
+<lsource xml:lang="chi">shùnzi</lsource>
3. A 2014-12-21 05:03:57  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -16 +17 @@
-<gloss>chow (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>chow</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 06:02:35  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk
http://mahjong.wikidot.com/chow
use of ジュンツ: http://www.mahjong-rule.jp/kiso/mentsu-
yobikata.html
(changed to じゅんツ since it seems very likely じゅん is the 
typical Japanese reading rather than a Chinese pronunciation)
  Diff:
@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@
-<reb>ジュンツ</reb>
+<reb>じゅんツ</reb>
@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>three-in-a-row (mahjong meld)</gloss>
+<gloss>chow (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>three-in-a-row</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-17 18:41:44  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij, nikk
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/面子#.E9.A0.86.E5.AD.90

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jmdict 2752790 Active (id: 1963585)
嵌張
カンチャン
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ wait for the middle tile of a chow
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2752780 嵌張待ち【カンチャンまち】 1. wait for the middle tile of a three-in-a-row which will finish one's hand



History:
7. A 2017-11-11 00:06:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2017-11-09 14:25:33 
  Refs:
A Google search for カンチャンだらけ
  Comments:
This is a bit wider in usage. The hand does not need to be in tenpai.
I have heard many commentators say カンチャンを手に入れた when a player draws the missing tile.
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>wait for the middle tile of a chow which will finish one's hand</gloss>
+<gloss>wait for the middle tile of a chow</gloss>
5. A 2014-12-21 04:42:26  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -14 +15 @@
-<gloss>wait for the middle tile of a chow which will finish one's hand (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>wait for the middle tile of a chow which will finish one's hand</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-25 04:06:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-22 10:43:30  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
The wiki ref above (which is generally more complete regarding mahjong than daij) does include that ("聴牌時において").
Regarding terminology, I'm fine either way.
  Diff:
@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@
-<gloss>wait for the middle tile of a three-in-a-row (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>wait for the middle tile of a chow which will finish one's hand (mahjong)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2752810 Active (id: 1909302)
辺張
ペンチャン
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ one-sided wait for the end tile of a three-in-a-row which will finish one's hand (i.e. for a 3 while holding 1-2, or for a 7 while holding 8-9)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2752800 辺張待ち【ペンチャンまち】 1. one-sided wait for the end tile of a three-in-a-row which will finish one's hand (i.e. for a 3 while holding 1-2, or for a 7 while holding 8-9)



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 05:01:41  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -14 +15 @@
-<gloss>one-sided wait for the end tile of a three-in-a-row which will finish one's hand (i.e. for a 3 while holding 1-2, or for a 7 while holding 8-9) (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>one-sided wait for the end tile of a three-in-a-row which will finish one's hand (i.e. for a 3 while holding 1-2, or for a 7 while holding 8-9)</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 05:53:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk
1. A* 2012-10-17 19:00:33  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijr, nikk
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/聴牌#.E8.BE.BA.E5.BC.B5.E5.BE.85.E3.81.A1

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jmdict 2752820 Active (id: 1909182)
三暗刻
サンアンコー
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ three concealed pungs
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2749940 暗刻【アンコー】 1. concealed pung; concealed three-of-a-kind



History:
4. A 2014-12-21 04:28:38  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -14 +15 @@
-<gloss>three concealed pungs (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>three concealed pungs</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-25 04:56:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 12:20:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://mahjong.wikidot.com/three-concealed-pungs
"three concealed pungs" 6,940 results (g)
麻雀用語集 :"自分の手牌のなかで刻子(暗刻)を3つ作る形。"
and daijs usually says "...そろえて上がったもの", but doesn't for 
this, so I guess it's not necessarily a winning hand
  Diff:
@@ -14,1 +14,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1537970">役・やく・3</xref>
@@ -16,2 +15,1 @@
-<gloss>three concealed triplets (mahjong yaku)</gloss>
-<gloss>three concealed three-of-a-kinds</gloss>
+<gloss>three concealed pungs (mahjong)</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-17 19:09:30  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs, nikk
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/三暗刻

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jmdict 2752870 Active (id: 2211598)
一気通貫
いっきつうかん
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ pure straight
▶ [expl] winning hand containing nine consecutive tiles of the same suit (i.e. 1-9) as three chows
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1164900 一通【いっつう】 3. pure straight; winning hand containing nine consecutive tiles of the same suit (i.e. 1-9)
2. [n]
▶ streamlined production system



History:
9. A 2022-10-17 22:38:30  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I felt "streamed" was a little closer to the Japanese and I didn't want to be seen to be just copying the JE ref. I'm not fussed either way.
8. A* 2022-10-17 16:18:48  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Typo?
  Diff:
@@ -18 +18 @@
-<gloss>streamed production system</gloss>
+<gloss>streamlined production system</gloss>
7. A 2022-10-17 07:04:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
KOD: 〔材料の投入から製品の出荷まで, 停滞することなく一気に行う生産方式〕 a 「streamlined [seamless] production
 system.
Daijs:  転じて、始めから終わりまで一通りそろっていること。また、最初から最後まで一貫したサービスが可能であること。
  Comments:
The refs have the mahong sense first, and I think it should stay that way. The other sense seems to be an idiomatic derivative of it. I think the KOD gloss pretty much matches the Daijisen version.
  Diff:
@@ -12,3 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>thorough</gloss>
-<gloss>comprehensive</gloss>
-<gloss>entire</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>pure straight</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">winning hand containing nine consecutive tiles of the same suit (i.e. 1-9) as three chows</gloss>
@@ -18,3 +18 @@
-<field>&mahj;</field>
-<gloss>pure straight</gloss>
-<gloss g_type="expl">winning hand containing nine consecutive tiles of the same suit (i.e. 1-9) as three chows</gloss>
+<gloss>streamed production system</gloss>
6. A* 2022-10-17 02:36:26  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://kotobank.jp/word/一気通貫-434000
https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/一気通貫
  Comments:
No idea what the proper PoS it is. Moving specialized gloss down.
  Diff:
@@ -9,0 +10,6 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>thorough</gloss>
+<gloss>comprehensive</gloss>
+<gloss>entire</gloss>
+</sense>
5. A 2014-12-21 04:26:14  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>pure straight (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>pure straight</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)

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jmdict 2752880 Rejected (id: 1115546)
一通
イッツー
1. [n] [abbr]
▶ having 1-2-3, 4-5-6, and 7-8-9 in the same suit (mahjong yaku)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2752870 一気通貫【いっきつうかん】 1. pure straight; winning hand containing nine consecutive tiles of the same suit (i.e. 1-9) as three chows
  ⇒ see: 1537970 役【やく】 3. part (in a play, film, etc.); role; character

History:
4. R 2012-10-22 12:23:29  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
merged
3. A* 2012-10-22 01:24:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I agree, and in that case it should go into the existing 一通/いっつう entry. I'll propose it there, and if it is accepted, this can be dropped.
2. A* 2012-10-18 23:51:20  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I don't think イッツー is the actual Chinese reading, but just 
written that way because it's customary in mahjong. This 
should probably be merged into 一通 with the イッツー as an 
additional reading.
1. A* 2012-10-17 19:50:52  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/一気通貫

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jmdict 2752890 Active (id: 1909173)
一盃口
イーペーコー
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ pure double chow
▶ winning hand containing two identical chows (i.e. same numbers and same suit)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2752900 一盃【イーペー】 1. pure double chow; winning hand containing two identical chows (i.e. same numbers and same suit)
  ⇐ see: 2752910 一色二順【いっしょくリャンじゅん】 1. pure double chow; winning hand containing two identical chows (i.e. same numbers and same suit)
  ⇐ see: 2752920 一色同順【いっしょくどうじゅん】 1. pure double chow; winning hand containing two identical chows (i.e. same numbers and same suit)
  ⇐ see: 2833019 二盃口【リャンペーコー】 1. winning hand composed of two sets of two identical chows plus a pair



History:
4. A 2014-12-21 04:26:36  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>pure double chow (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>pure double chow</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-25 04:59:38  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 11:17:45  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://www.mj-king.net/yaku/yaku/1_10.html
English:
http://mahjongtime.com/chinese-official-mahjong-scoring.html
http://mahjong.wikidot.com/pure-double-chow
  Diff:
@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1537970">役・やく・3</xref>
-<gloss>having two identical three-in-a-rows (i.e. same numbers and same suit) (mahjong yaku)</gloss>
+<gloss>pure double chow (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>winning hand containing two identical chows (i.e. same numbers and same suit)</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-17 19:56:10  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/一盃口

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jmdict 2752900 Active (id: 1909172)
一盃
イーペー
1. [n] [abbr] {mahjong}
▶ pure double chow
▶ [expl] winning hand containing two identical chows (i.e. same numbers and same suit)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2752890 一盃口【イーペーコー】 1. pure double chow; winning hand containing two identical chows (i.e. same numbers and same suit)



History:
4. A 2014-12-21 04:26:25  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -14 +15 @@
-<gloss>pure double chow (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>pure double chow</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-25 05:00:18  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 11:18:50  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
aligning with 一盃口
  Diff:
@@ -14,1 +14,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1537970">役・やく・3</xref>
@@ -16,1 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>having two identical three-in-a-rows (i.e. same numbers and same suit) (mahjong yaku)</gloss>
+<gloss>pure double chow (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">winning hand containing two identical chows (i.e. same numbers and same suit)</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-17 19:57:47  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/一盃口
"一盃" "イーペー" 3k hits

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jmdict 2752910 Active (id: 1909175)
一色二順
いっしょくリャンじゅん
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ pure double chow
▶ winning hand containing two identical chows (i.e. same numbers and same suit)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2752890 一盃口【イーペーコー】 1. pure double chow; winning hand containing two identical chows (i.e. same numbers and same suit)



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 04:26:57  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>pure double chow (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>pure double chow</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 12:22:52  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://www.biwa.ne.jp/~chasso/mahjhong/1fan/epei.html
I don't think "jun" is a Chinese reading of 順 (see 順子)
  Diff:
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<reb>イッショクリャンジュン</reb>
+<reb>いっしょくリャンじゅん</reb>
@@ -14,1 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>having two identical three-in-a-rows (i.e. same numbers and same suit) (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>pure double chow (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>winning hand containing two identical chows (i.e. same numbers and same suit)</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-17 19:58:41  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/一盃口

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2752930 Active (id: 1909197)
他家
ターチャタチャ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ the three players other than oneself



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 04:32:41  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -16 +17 @@
-<gloss>the three players other than oneself (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>the three players other than oneself</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 06:11:26  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-17 20:24:22  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://dora12.net/modules/dic/tacya.html
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀のルール
”他家” ”タチャ” 278 hits

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jmdict 2752960 Active (id: 2064465)
対面
トイメン
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi "duìmiàn"
▶ opposite player
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2752950 上家【かみチャ】 1. left-hand opponent; player to one's left
  ⇐ see: 2752940 下家【しもチャ】 1. right-hand opponent; player to one's right
2. [n] [col]
▶ opposite side
▶ (person) directly opposite



History:
7. A 2020-04-12 19:17:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2020-04-12 06:11:02  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www.moedict.tw/對面
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
+<lsource xml:lang="chi">duìmiàn</lsource>
5. A 2014-12-21 04:41:21  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>opposite player (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>opposite player</gloss>
4. A 2014-01-03 11:12:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2013-12-27 07:46:54  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1116478486
http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1242933812
http://okwave.jp/qa/q903001.html
http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1346691023
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15,6 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&col;</misc>
+<gloss>opposite side</gloss>
+<gloss>(person) directly opposite</gloss>
+</sense>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2752970 Active (id: 1909300)
起家
チーチャ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ first dealer



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 05:01:22  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>first dealer (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>first dealer</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 05:41:48  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs, nikk
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@
-<gloss>player who was the first dealer (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>first dealer (mahjong)</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-17 20:32:14  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀のルール

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2752990 Active (id: 1909207)
南家
ナンチャ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ south player



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 04:35:16  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>south player (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>south player</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 01:15:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-17 20:35:57  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀のルール#.E3.83.97.E3.83.AC.E3.82.A4.E3.83.A4.E3.83.BC

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753000 Active (id: 1909296)
西家
シャーチャ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ west player



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 05:00:29  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>west player (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>west player</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 01:14:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-17 20:36:16  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀のルール#.E3.83.97.E3.83.AC.E3.82.A4.E3.83.A4.E3.83.BC

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753010 Active (id: 1909203)
北家
ペーチャ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ north player



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 04:34:22  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>north player (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>north player</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 01:15:09  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-17 20:36:36  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀のルール#.E3.83.97.E3.83.AC.E3.82.A4.E3.83.A4.E3.83.BC

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753020 Active (id: 1909249)
捨て牌捨牌捨てパイ
すてはい (捨て牌, 捨牌)すてパイ (捨てパイ)
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ discarded tiles



History:
4. A 2014-12-21 04:48:07  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -24 +24,2 @@
-<gloss>discarded tiles (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>discarded tiles</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 01:14:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Let's do it.
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>捨てパイ</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -12,0 +15,6 @@
+<re_restr>捨て牌</re_restr>
+<re_restr>捨牌</re_restr>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>すてパイ</reb>
+<re_restr>捨てパイ</re_restr>
2. A* 2012-10-19 00:11:49  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
1400(g)/4500(b) hits for "捨てパイ", dunno if it's enough to 
include the reading?
1. A* 2012-10-17 20:42:28  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ma-jyan.itomenako.info/a/tumoto.html
"捨て牌" 192k
"捨牌" 67k

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753030 Active (id: 1909293)
裏目る
うらめる
1. [v5r,vi] [col] {mahjong}
▶ to make a mistake (e.g. in choosing one's melds)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1550710 裏目【うらめ】 1. reverse side

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2014-12-21 04:59:53  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -15 +16 @@
-<gloss>to make a mistake (e.g. in choosing one's melds) (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>to make a mistake (e.g. in choosing one's melds)</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 05:51:50  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@
+<misc>&col;</misc>
1. A* 2012-10-17 20:55:04  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀用語一覧
http://www.geocities.jp/konchan_page/dic/u.htm
http://www.mj-dragon.com/glos/u/urameru.html

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jmdict 2753050 Active (id: 1909223)
大三元
だいさんげん
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ big three dragons
▶ [expl] winning hand consisting of pungs or kongs of each of the three types of dragon tiles



History:
5. A 2014-12-21 04:39:52  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>big three dragons (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>big three dragons</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-25 05:39:11  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-22 09:13:20  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_Mahjong_yaku
http://mahjong.wikidot.com/big-three-dragons
  Diff:
@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2252780">役満・やくまん</xref>
-<gloss>having a three-of-a-kind (or four-of-a-kind) of each of the three types of dragon tiles (mahjong yakuman)</gloss>
+<gloss>big three dragons (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">winning hand consisting of pungs or kongs of each of the three types of dragon tiles</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 06:16:13  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2252750">三元牌・さんげんぱい</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2252750">三元牌</xref>
1. A* 2012-10-17 21:06:12  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij, nikk
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/大三元

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jmdict 2753090 Active (id: 1115367)
偽面梟
にせめんふくろうニセメンフクロウ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ Oriental bay owl (Phodilus badius)



History:
3. A 2012-10-22 07:06:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-18 00:06:53 
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
1. A* 2012-10-18 00:04:55  Marcus
  Refs:
EOL
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/メンフ�%
82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A6%E7%A7%91
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare bilingual list of 
animal species
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-
kansenshou12/xls/08b.xls
(available from this page: 
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-kansenshou12/
document in question is "鳥類  スズメ目以外のもの(Excel:875KB)" 
)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753100 Active (id: 1115503)
コンゴ偽面梟
コンゴにせめんふくろうコンゴニセメンフクロウ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ Tanzanian bay owl (Phodilus prigoginei)
▶ Congo bay owl



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:48:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 00:07:23  Marcus
  Refs:
EOL
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/メンフ�%
82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A6%E7%A7%91
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare bilingual list of 
animal species
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-
kansenshou12/xls/08b.xls
(available from this page: 
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-kansenshou12/
document in question is "鳥類  スズメ目以外のもの(Excel:875KB)" 
)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753110 Active (id: 1115508)
ニューブリテン面梟
ニューブリテンめんふくろうニューブリテンメンフクロウ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ New Britain masked owl (Tyto aurantia)
▶ New Britain barn owl
▶ golden masked owl
▶ Bismarck owl
▶ Bismarck masked owl



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:52:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Probably not worth it.
1. A* 2012-10-18 00:10:00  Marcus
  Refs:
EOL
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/メンフ�%
82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A6%E7%A7%91
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare bilingual list of 
animal species
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-
kansenshou12/xls/08b.xls
(available from this page: 
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-kansenshou12/
document in question is "鳥類  スズメ目以外のもの(Excel:875KB)" 
)
  Comments:
not sure whether there should be a nakaguro version too, or 
not.

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753120 Active (id: 1115520)
南面梟
みなみめんふくろうミナミメンフクロウ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ grass owl (Tyto capensis)
▶ African grass owl



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:58:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 00:11:23  Marcus
  Refs:
EOL
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/メンフ�%
82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A6%E7%A7%91
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare bilingual list of 
animal species
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-
kansenshou12/xls/08b.xls
(available from this page: 
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-kansenshou12/
document in question is "鳥類  スズメ目以外のもの(Excel:875KB)" 
)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753130 Active (id: 1115504)
スラ面梟
スラめんふくろうスラメンフクロウ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ Taliabu owl (Tyto nigrobrunnea)
▶ Taliabu masked owl
▶ Sula Islands barn owl



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:48:41  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 00:15:22  Marcus
  Refs:
EOL
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/メンフ�%
82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A6%E7%A7%91
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare bilingual list of 
animal species
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-
kansenshou12/xls/08b.xls
(available from this page: 
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-kansenshou12/
document in question is "鳥類  スズメ目以外のもの(Excel:875KB)" 
)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753150 Active (id: 1115512)
マダガスカル面梟
マダガスカルめんふくろうマダガスカルメンフクロウ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ Madagascar red owl (Tyto soumagnei)
▶ Madagascar grass owl
▶ Sourmange's owl
▶ red owl



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:54:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 00:18:25  Marcus
  Refs:
EOL
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/メンフ�%
82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A6%E7%A7%91
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare bilingual list of 
animal species
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-
kansenshou12/xls/08b.xls
(available from this page: 
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-kansenshou12/
document in question is "鳥類  スズメ目以外のもの(Excel:875KB)" 
)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753210 Active (id: 1115511)
パンパス天竺鼠
パンパスてんじくねずみパンパステンジクネズミ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ Brazilian guinea pig (Cavia aperea)



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:53:39  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
But 天竺鼠 is OK.
1. A* 2012-10-18 01:46:52  Marcus
  Refs:
EOL
ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/テンジクネズミ科
www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-kansenshou12/xls/08a.xls
  Comments:
no hits for kanji

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753220 Active (id: 1115334)
アマゾン天竺鼠
アマゾンてんじくねずみアマゾンテンジクネズミ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ shiny guinea pig (Cavia fulgida)



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 06:46:45  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Yes, but 天竺鼠 is OK.
1. A* 2012-10-18 01:48:10  Marcus
  Refs:
EOL
ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/テンジクネズミ科
www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-kansenshou12/xls/08a.xls
  Comments:
no hits for kanji

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753230 Active (id: 1115513)
ペルー天竺鼠
ペルーてんじくねずみペルーテンジクネズミ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ montane guinea pig (Cavia tschudii)



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:54:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 01:49:32  Marcus
  Refs:
EOL
ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/テンジクネズミ科
www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-kansenshou12/xls/08a.xls
  Comments:
no hits for kanji

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753280 Active (id: 1115519)
南山クイ
みなみやまクイミナミヤマクイ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ southern mountain cavy (Microcavia australis)



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:58:04  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 02:05:24  Marcus
  Refs:
EOL
ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/テンジクネズミ科
www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-kansenshou12/xls/08a.xls
  Comments:
no hits for kanji, but a reasonable guess

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753300 Active (id: 1120231)
シプトン山クイ
シプトンやまクイシプトンヤマクイ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ Shipton's mountain cavy (Microcavia shiptoni)



History:
4. A 2013-01-12 08:03:07  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2013-01-11 18:24:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -17,1 +17,1 @@
-<gloss>Shipton's mountain cavy</gloss>
+<gloss>Shipton's mountain cavy (Microcavia shiptoni)</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 04:27:07  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 02:07:23  Marcus
  Refs:
EOL
ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/テンジクネズミ科
www.mhlw.go.jp/bunya/kenkou/kekkaku-kansenshou12/xls/08a.xls
  Comments:
no hits for kanji, but a reasonable guess

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753320 Active (id: 1115510)
ネズミ目
ネズミもく
1. [n]
▶ Rodentia
▶ [expl] order comprising the rodents



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:53:12  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 02:21:53  Marcus
  Refs:
wiki, dbcls
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ネズミ�
%AE

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 2753410 Active (id: 1115516)
伝達性海綿状脳症
でんたつせいかいめんじょうのうしょう
1. [n] {medicine}
▶ transmissible spongiform encephalopathy
▶ TSE
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2753420 プリオン病【プリオンびょう】 1. prion disease



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:57:08  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-18 11:17:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
jst, life, wiki
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/伝達性�
%B7%E7%B6%BF%E7%8A%B6%E8%84%B3%E7%97%87

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jmdict 2753600 Active (id: 2007830)
ゲーム化
ゲームか
1. [n,vs]
▶ turning a movie, comic, etc. into a (computer) game
2. [n,vs]
▶ gamification

Conjugations


History:
6. A 2019-05-28 07:05:40  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs
ゲーム化
⇒ゲーミフィケーション
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>gamification</gloss>
+</sense>
5. A 2019-05-28 00:56:42  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Good point, in fact that Weblio reference was to the "other" gamification.
Best omitted.
  Diff:
@@ -13 +12,0 @@
-<gloss>gamification</gloss>
4. A* 2019-05-27 22:16:39  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamification
  Comments:
if that's actually what this means, i think it should be two senses because those glosses don't have the same meaning
3. A* 2019-05-27 21:47:57  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://ejje.weblio.jp/sentence/content/gamification
  Comments:
Adding the more concise gloss first
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>gamification</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 10:51:40  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@
-<gloss>turning (movie, comic, etc.) into a (computer) game</gloss>
+<gloss>turning a movie, comic, etc. into a (computer) game</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2753610 Active (id: 1115509)
テレビ化
テレビか
1. [n,vs]
▶ adapting for TV
▶ television adaptation

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:52:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@
-<gloss>television adaption</gloss>
+<gloss>television adaptation</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-19 07:22:20  Marcus
  Refs:
eij example sentence
58k results (b)
progressive: "a television adaptation of ... …のテレビ化"

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jmdict 2753770 Active (id: 2288331)

タッグチームタグチームタッグ・チームタグ・チーム
1. [n] {professional wrestling}
▶ tag team
2. [n]
▶ working together as a team
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 1076240 タグ 4. working together as a team



History:
3. A 2024-01-11 20:35:44  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -18,2 +18,2 @@
-<field>&sports;</field>
-<gloss>tag team (wrestling)</gloss>
+<field>&prowres;</field>
+<gloss>tag team</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 00:56:05  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5
1. A* 2012-10-19 12:56:43  Marcus
  Refs:
daijs

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jmdict 2753800 Active (id: 1115373)
四至
しいししししじ
1. [n] [arch]
▶ four sides (boundaries) of a property



History:
4. A 2012-10-22 07:11:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-20 00:10:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk
  Diff:
@@ -13,0 +13,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>しじ</reb>
+</r_ele>
2. A* 2012-10-19 23:58:37  Marcus
  Refs:
daijs nikk wiki
ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/四至
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>しし</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -12,1 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>??? The boundaries or dimensions of an estate.-Mass, The Kamakura Bakufu</gloss>
+<misc>&arch;</misc>
+<gloss>four sides (boundaries) of a property</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-19 18:42:32 

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jmdict 2753960 Active (id: 1115517)
冠海雀
かんむりうみすずめカンムリウミスズメ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ Japanese murrelet (Synthliboramphus wumizusume)
▶ crested murrelet



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:57:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-20 08:09:07  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki, eol, prog
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/カンム�
%AA%E3%82%A6%E3%83%9F%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BA%E3%83%A1
  Comments:
天然記念物

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jmdict 2754050 Active (id: 2275719)
スピード感
スピードかん
1. [n]
▶ sense of speed
▶ speed
▶ promptness



History:
5. A 2023-08-28 11:43:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
"sense of speed" is the GG5 gloss, and dominates the Reverso matches.
4. A* 2023-08-28 02:18:17  Nicolas Maia
  Refs:
https://context.reverso.net/翻訳/日本語-英語/スピード感
https://context.reverso.net/翻訳/日本語-英語/スピード感を持って
  Comments:
It's odd, but I often see this word used in a corporate environment, and "speed" is always the better translation. 「スピード感が遅い」とか
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@
+<gloss>speed</gloss>
+<gloss>promptness</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 04:28:22  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 00:55:00  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
also in eij.
2.2m hits on bing. seems worth having.
1. A* 2012-10-21 01:57:46  huixing
  Refs:
http://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/���ԡ��ɴ�

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jmdict 2754110 Active (id: 1115310)
求職活動
きゅうしょくかつどう
1. [n]
▶ job hunting
▶ job search



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 05:39:06  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
eij
  Comments:
"job search behavior" in jst, cross!
1. A* 2012-10-21 23:35:43  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5, 研究社ビジネス英和辞典

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jmdict 2754120 Active (id: 1115944)

あるに
1. [conj] [arch]
▶ and yet
▶ even so
▶ however



History:
2. A 2012-10-25 08:58:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Since no other ref has it, it's probably a good guess.
1. A* 2012-10-22 00:36:40  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk
  Comments:
arch is a guess

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jmdict 2754130 Active (id: 1115947)
あるに任せる
あるにまかせる
1. [exp,v1]
▶ to let things end up as they will
▶ to let nature take its course

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2012-10-25 09:05:24  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@
-<gloss>to let nature take it's course</gloss>
+<gloss>to let nature take its course</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-22 00:44:30  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
"あるに任せて" 21k (b) (6,190,000 on google...)

def for 丼勘定 in daijr:
"職人が腹掛けのどんぶりに金を入れて無雑作に出し入れしたことから
細かく収支を勘定せず、あるにまかせて無計画に金を使うこと。"
"あるにまかせる" is only in nikk - a redir to "あるに従う" which 
is also only in nikk, with this definition:
”1.事の成り行きのままにする。あるにまかせる。*源氏〔1001〜14頃〕椎本
「何事にも、あるにしたがひて心を立つる方もなく、おどけたる人こそ」2.ありあわせの
もので済ます。ないものをむりに求めないで、ある ..."

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jmdict 2754140 Active (id: 1915388)
あるに従う
あるにしたがう
1. [exp,v5u]
▶ to let things end up as they will
▶ to let nature take its course
2. [exp,v5u]
▶ to make do with what one has

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2015-05-24 05:28:08  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2015-05-21 20:22:05 
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14 @@
-<gloss>to let nature take it's course</gloss>
+<gloss>to let nature take its course</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-25 09:05:53  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -19,1 +19,1 @@
-<gloss>to make due with what one has</gloss>
+<gloss>to make do with what one has</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-22 00:51:42  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
def for 丼勘定 in daijr:
"職人が腹掛けのどんぶりに金を入れて無雑作に出し入れしたことから
細かく収支を勘定せず、あるにまかせて無計画に金を使うこと。"
"あるにまかせる" is only in nikk - a redir to "あるに従う" which 
is also only in nikk, with this definition:
”1.事の成り行きのままにする。あるにまかせる。*源氏〔1001〜14頃〕椎本
「何事にも、あるにしたがひて心を立つる方もなく、おどけたる人こそ」2.ありあわせの
もので済ます。ないものをむりに求めないで、ある ..."
____
"あるに従う" 104 (bing)
"あるに従って" 11.5k (bing) but many false ("ある)に従って"), 
4,740 on google with some real hits, like these ones: 
"また朽ち果てしむべきではないと考え、売手のあるに従って伝い値で買い込むことにし
た。"
http://www.canadianchange.com/21.html
"ディーリアスが好んだ北欧系の作品。ディーリアスの作品は晩年にあるに従って枯れた
味わいを持つ作品が増えてきている。"
http://www.amazon.co.jp/Fennimore-Gerda-Peter-Coleman-
Wright/dp/B000000B21
  Comments:
possibly/likely arch/obsc?

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jmdict 2754150 Active (id: 2286735)
台湾蝤蛑
たいわんがざみタイワンガザミ (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ blue swimming crab (Portunus pelagicus)
▶ flower crab
▶ blue manna crab



History:
5. A 2023-12-29 06:25:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
たいわんがさみ	0
たいわんがざみ	25
タイワンガサミ	0
タイワンガザミ	831
  Comments:
Should be がざみ, etc.
  Diff:
@@ -8,5 +8 @@
-<reb>たいわんがさみ</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
-<reb>タイワンガサミ</reb>
-<re_nokanji/>
+<reb>たいわんがざみ</reb>
4. A* 2023-12-28 18:31:47  Scott
  Refs:
wiki
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@
+<re_nokanji/>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>タイワンガザミ</reb>
3. A 2012-10-22 07:11:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 01:24:33  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
1. A* 2012-10-22 01:24:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
動物名辞典 EOL enwiki
http://chigaku.ed.gifu-
u.ac.jp/chigakuhp/html/kyo/seibutsu/Doubutsu/sango/okinawa/ses
sokudoubutsumon/taiwangazami/index.html
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00392974?
LI=true#page-1 (blue manna crab)

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jmdict 2754160 Active (id: 1115518)
千島鵜烏千島鵜鴉
ちしまうがらすチシマウガラス (nokanji)
1. [n] [uk]
▶ red-faced cormorant (Phalacrocorax urile)
▶ red-faced shag
▶ violet shag



History:
2. A 2012-10-22 10:57:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 01:36:10  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
動物名辞典, wiki (only one that uses 千島鵜鴉), daijr, EOL

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jmdict 2754170 Active (id: 1115949)
乳毛
ちちげ
1. [n] [col]
▶ nipple hair
▶ breast hair



History:
2. A 2012-10-25 09:07:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 04:10:00  Marcus Richert
  Refs:
実用日本語表現辞典, eij
53k (b)

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jmdict 2754180 Active (id: 1116116)

エナジーセーブエナジー・セーブ
1. [n,adj-f]
▶ energy save
▶ energy saving
▶ energy saver
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2286420 エナジーセーブモード 1. energy save mode; low power mode



History:
2. A 2012-10-26 05:43:46  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 04:10:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
WWW pages, e.g. http://www.vaio.sony.co.jp/Products/Inside/TT/index_05.html
http://release.nikkei.co.jp/detail.cfm?relID=319386&lindID=4
  Comments:
Deleting エナジーセーブの即時実行, and it would be good to have エナジーセーブ recorded.

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jmdict 2754190 Active (id: 1956970)
突出部
とっしゅつぶ
1. [n]
▶ extrusion
▶ protrusion
▶ bulge
▶ projecting part
▶ overhang



History:
4. A 2017-08-03 10:12:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Qualification not really needed.
  Diff:
@@ -16 +16 @@
-<gloss>overhang (of a mountain)</gloss>
+<gloss>overhang</gloss>
3. A* 2017-07-27 10:46:51  Amen Lernsky <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
eij
  Diff:
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<gloss>overhang (of a mountain)</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 05:03:27  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
jst, cross, eij
1. A* 2012-10-22 04:17:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
GG5
  Comments:
Removing カードケージの突出部, so an entry for 突出部 is advisable.

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jmdict 2754200 Active (id: 1115950)

ノングレア
1. [adj-no]
▶ non-glare
▶ anti-reflective



History:
2. A 2012-10-25 09:09:06  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
GG5 didn't either. Generally if the source word is hyphenated, there's no nakaguro.
1. A* 2012-10-22 06:36:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs, ASCII.jpデジタル用語辞典, 情報・知識imidas
daijs didn't do it's usual hyphen between ノン and グレア so I 
didn't do a nakaguro version

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jmdict 2754210 Active (id: 1909174)
一翻
イーファン
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ one double



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 04:26:46  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>one double (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>one double</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-25 09:09:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 06:59:19  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs nikk
"one double" mahjong 53k
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoring_in_Mahjong
enwiki: "A common English term is double, as the point-to-
score translation is typically exponential with a base of 2. 
(This is not to be confused with the doubling applied to the 
basic point score in some variations). Chinese variants will 
use the term 番 (pinyin: fan)."
"... usually worth an extra bonus (one double/faan/han)."
http://www.4windsmj.com/kb/glossary.htm

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jmdict 2754220 Active (id: 1909283)
紅中
ホンちゅうホンチュン
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ red dragon tile
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2754230 中【チュン】 1. red dragon tile



History:
6. A 2014-12-21 04:57:50  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>red dragon tile (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>red dragon tile</gloss>
5. A 2012-12-10 22:12:27  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2012-12-01 08:37:11  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
"ちゅう" is probably not Chinese
  Diff:
@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@
-<reb>ホンチュー</reb>
+<reb>ホンちゅう</reb>
3. A 2012-10-25 09:14:10  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 07:05:31  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk

隠語大辞典 on weblio also says it's an  隠語 for menstruation
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ホンチュン</reb>
+</r_ele>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2754230 Active (id: 1957420)

チュン
1. [n] [abbr] {mahjong}
▶ red dragon tile
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2754220 紅中 1. red dragon tile
  ⇐ see: 2252750 三元牌【さんげんパイ】 1. dragon tiles
2. [n] {mahjong}
▶ winning hand with a pung (or kong) of red dragon tiles



History:
5. A 2017-08-07 00:21:10  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2017-08-06 15:59:52 
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +17,5 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>winning hand with a pung (or kong) of red dragon tiles</gloss>
+</sense>
3. A 2014-12-21 04:32:09  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -14 +15 @@
-<gloss>red dragon tile (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>red dragon tile</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 10:56:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 07:06:16  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk, daijs entry for 紅中, enwiki
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahjong_tiles

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jmdict 2754240 Active (id: 1909286)
緑発緑發 [oK]
リューファ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ green dragon tile
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2833340 発【ハツ】 1. green dragon tile



History:
5. A 2014-12-21 04:58:20  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -17 +18 @@
-<gloss>green dragon tile (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>green dragon tile</gloss>
4. A 2014-03-09 01:38:08  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
definitely not iK. oK is appropriate as 發 is 旧字
3. A* 2014-03-08 09:07:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Daijs, ngrams
  Comments:
Quite happy to reverse these - the ngram hit differences are marginal. I'd suggest "oK" rather than "iK". They are recognized 異体字.
  Diff:
@@ -5,2 +5 @@
-<keb>緑發</keb>
-<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
+<keb>緑発</keb>
@@ -9 +8,2 @@
-<keb>緑発</keb>
+<keb>緑發</keb>
+<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2. A 2012-10-25 09:15:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 07:17:58  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk, daijs jawiki
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀牌#.E4.B
8.89.E5.85.83.E7.89.8C
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahjong_tiles

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jmdict 2754250 Active (id: 2087710)
花牌
はなはいはなパイファパイホアパイホワパイ
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ flower tile



History:
7. A 2020-11-12 02:30:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2020-11-12 01:33:22  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
世界大百科事典
【麻雀】より
…最初は3人鼎座の競技であったが,牌の組合せによる点数など得点制度も生まれ,現在の麻雀の姿へと近づいた。次に,花牌(ホアパイ)が加わった花麻雀が1800年こ
ろから太平天国(1851‐64)の時代に盛んに行われ...

以上のほかに8個の花牌(ホワパイ)があるが、現在はほとんど使用していない。


花牌	2660

はなはい	111
はなパイ	No matches
ファパイ	No matches
ホアパイ	No matches
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15,6 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ホアパイ</reb>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ホワパイ</reb>
5. A 2020-06-22 06:35:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2020-06-22 03:48:03  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www.weblio.jp/content/花牌
google results for 花牌 読み
ファパイ doesn't seem that common.
  Diff:
@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@
-<reb>ファパイ</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
@@ -15,0 +13,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ファパイ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<gloss>flower tiles</gloss>
+<gloss>flower tile</gloss>
3. A 2014-12-21 04:59:34  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -18 +18,2 @@
-<gloss>flower tiles (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>flower tiles</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2754260 Rejected (id: 1115386)
四君子
しくんし
1. [n]
▶ Japanese apricot, bamboo, orchid and chrysanthemum (as motifs in Oriental painting)

History:
2. R 2012-10-22 07:32:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
oops, accidentally clicked at the same time I realized this is 
already an entry
1. A* 2012-10-22 07:31:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs

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jmdict 2754270 Active (id: 2182882)
塔子搭子
ターツ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ chow missing one tile
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2752770 順子【シュンツ】 1. chow; three-in-a-row



History:
7. A 2022-04-06 01:14:01  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Daijisen only has 塔子.
6. A* 2022-04-05 14:50:20  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
for example, used on this page by kindai mahjong (famous mahjong magazine)
https://kinmaweb.jp/mahjong-yougo/aryanmen

also jp wikipedia (https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/面子_(麻雀)#搭子)
"搭子(ターツ)は、順子を構成する3枚の内1枚が欠けた2枚組のことである。表記揺れとして塔子と書かれることもある。"

it sounds like 搭 may even be the preferred kanji, although the n-gram counts don't agree for some reason.

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
塔子	31160
ターツ	2073
搭子	1527
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>搭子</keb>
@@ -12 +14,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2752770">順子・シュンツ</xref>
5. A 2014-12-21 04:39:24  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -14 +15 @@
-<gloss>chow missing one tile (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>chow missing one tile</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-25 05:34:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2012-10-25 04:27:18  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/塔子#.E6.90.AD.E5.AD.90
http://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/���
http://gatoh.sakura.ne.jp/mjrule/mjrule04.html
  Comments:
May be consecutive, or may have one space in between.
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2752770">順子・シュンツ</xref>
@@ -13,1 +14,1 @@
-<gloss>two consecutive suited tiles (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>chow missing one tile (mahjong)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2754280 Active (id: 1909288)
老頭牌
ラオトウパイろうとうはい
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ terminals
▶ [expl] suited tiles numbered 1 or 9



History:
4. A 2014-12-21 04:58:39  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -16 +17 @@
-<gloss>terminals (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>terminals</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-23 07:08:00  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>suited tiles numbered 1 or 9 (mahjong)</gloss>
-<gloss>terminals</gloss>
+<gloss>terminals (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">suited tiles numbered 1 or 9</gloss>
2. A* 2012-10-23 06:48:48  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/老頭牌#.E8.80.81.E9.A0.AD.E7.89.8C
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>ろうとうはい</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -14,0 +17,1 @@
+<gloss>terminals</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-22 07:40:25  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs

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jmdict 2754290 Active (id: 2064431)

チー
1. [n] [uk] {mahjong} Source lang: chi "chī"
▶ forming a chow by picking up a tile discarded by another player
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2754610 碰【ポン】 1. forming a pung by picking up a tile discarded by another player



History:
11. A 2020-04-12 18:35:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
10. A* 2020-04-12 06:14:40  dine <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://www.moedict.tw/吃
sense 3 is about games in general
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
+<lsource xml:lang="chi">chī</lsource>
9. A 2018-04-21 00:26:03  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Daijr: "..上家から.."
GG5: picking up a discarded tile to form a sequence
  Comments:
I think it's a "house rules" matter whether the discarder has to be the left-most. We play that way in my family, but others don't.
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2754610">碰・ポン</xref>
8. A* 2018-04-20 06:36:22  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Aligning with 碰/ポン, better?
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>chow (said when taking a tile discarded by the player to one's left to form a chow)</gloss>
+<gloss>forming a chow by picking up a tile discarded by another player</gloss>
7. A* 2018-04-20 06:35:12  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://www.japanesemahjong.net/mahjong-rules/gameplay/
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss>said when taking a tile discarded by the player to one's left to form a chow</gloss>
+<gloss>chow (said when taking a tile discarded by the player to one's left to form a chow)</gloss>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)

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jmdict 2754300 Active (id: 1909313)
風牌
フォンパイかぜはい
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ wind tiles



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 05:04:06  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -16 +17 @@
-<gloss>wind tiles (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>wind tiles</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-25 09:16:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 07:59:05  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk, wiki
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀牌#.E8.8
0.81.E9.A0.AD.E7.89.8C

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jmdict 2754310 Active (id: 1909214)
四風牌
スーホンパイスーふうはい
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ wind tiles



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 04:37:54  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>wind tiles (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>wind tiles</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 10:59:02  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 08:00:58  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki, daijs
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀牌#.E8.8
0.81.E9.A0.AD.E7.89.8C

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jmdict 2754320 Active (id: 1909227)
字一色
ツーイーソー
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ all honors
▶ [expl] winning hand consisting only of honor tiles



History:
4. A 2014-12-21 04:40:31  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>all honors (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>all honors</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-22 14:03:53  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="eng">chi</lsource>
+<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
2. A 2012-10-22 09:48:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 08:10:56  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs, wiki
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/字一色
English term:
http://mahjong.wikidot.com/all-honors
http://www.itsmahjong.com/
etc.

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jmdict 2754330 Active (id: 1909269)
清老頭
チンラオトウ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ all terminals
▶ [expl] winning hand consisting of only ones and nines as pungs or kongs plus a pair



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 04:54:13  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>all terminals (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>all terminals</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-25 09:16:51  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">winning hand consisting of only ones and nines as pungs or kongs and a pair</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">winning hand consisting of only ones and nines as pungs or kongs plus a pair</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-22 08:13:04  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs
http://mahjong.wikidot.com/all-terminals
http://www.dragonkong.com/international-scoring.html

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jmdict 2754340 Active (id: 1909271)
点棒
てんぼう
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ scoring stick
▶ counter
▶ chip
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2854448 リーチ棒【リーチぼう】 1. rīchi bet; scoring stick wagered and placed in the center of the game table by a player after declaring rīchi



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 04:55:16  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>scoring stick (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>scoring stick</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-25 09:17:10  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 08:17:32  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs nikk 研究社 新和英中辞典

http://mahjong.wikidot.com/equipment:scoring-sticks

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jmdict 2754350 Active (id: 1909287)
翻牌
ファンパイ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ value honor
▶ [expl] round wind, seat wind, and dragon tiles



History:
4. A 2014-12-21 04:58:29  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>value honor (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>value honor</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-25 09:17:48  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 14:03:02  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="eng">chi</lsource>
+<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
1. A* 2012-10-22 09:00:41  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk

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jmdict 2754360 Active (id: 1909264)

ホーかわ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ discarded tiles
▶ discards



History:
7. A 2014-12-21 04:53:15  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -16 +17 @@
-<gloss>discarded tiles (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>discarded tiles</gloss>
6. A 2012-10-25 06:13:37  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
5. A* 2012-10-25 04:01:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
How about simply "discarded tiles". we certainly don't say "river" in English. And it's not a pile, as they are not on top of each other.
  Diff:
@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@
-<gloss>discard pile (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>discarded tiles (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>discards</gloss>
4. A* 2012-10-23 11:01:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I agree it's not really a pile, but "discard area" sounds less 
natural and gets only 1% of the hits of "discard pile", i.e.
"discard area" "mahjong"  83 
"discard pile" "mahjong" 9050
(bing)
  Diff:
@@ -16,1 +16,1 @@
-<gloss>discard area (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>discard pile (mahjong)</gloss>
3. A* 2012-10-23 06:43:09  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/摸打#.E6.B2.B3
http://www.win-mahjong.net/TermH.htm
  Comments:
Not really a pile (in fact, they have to be laid out in order).
I've heard the term "river" for this, though I'm not sure how common it is.
  Diff:
@@ -16,1 +16,1 @@
-<gloss>discard pile (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>discard area (mahjong)</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)

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jmdict 2754370 Active (id: 1115960)
通貫
つうかん
1. [n,vs]
▶ piercing through
▶ penetrating
▶ perforating
2. [n,vs]
▶ persisting
▶ sticking (e.g. to beliefs)

Conjugations


History:
2. A 2012-10-25 09:22:49  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Daijr, GG5
  Diff:
@@ -17,0 +17,6 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>persisting</gloss>
+<gloss>sticking (e.g. to beliefs)</gloss>
+</sense>
1. A* 2012-10-22 10:37:14  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs jwn daijr

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jmdict 2754380 Active (id: 1909245)
手牌
てはい
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ tiles in a player's hand



History:
4. A 2014-12-21 04:46:10  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>tiles in a player's hand (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>tiles in a player's hand</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-23 07:09:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-23 06:30:40  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
  Comments:
It's talking about each player, rather than all players; same as each player having a "hand" in card games.
Wiki: "各プレイヤーの手牌は13枚となる。"
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<gloss>tiles on all players' hands (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>tiles in a player's hand (mahjong)</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-22 10:59:20  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki, 麻雀用語集
used in daijs entry for ドラ
  Comments:
the way I read wiki, 麻雀用語集, it's "on all player's hands" 
rather than "on one's hand," but I'm not 100% sure.

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jmdict 2754390 Active (id: 1994618)
ドラ牌
ドラパイ
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ dora tile
▶ [expl] special tile that increases the han value of a hand
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2433710 ドラ 1. dora; special tile that increases the han value of a hand



History:
8. A 2018-12-31 21:04:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
ドラ牌	608
リーチ牌	153
風牌	5545
花牌	2660
  Comments:
Marginal, but I'd let it stay.
7. A* 2018-12-30 22:16:51  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ドラ_(麻雀) 
G n-grams: 608
  Comments:
Aligning.
Do we actually need this? Whereas names of certain other tiles always include 牌, ドラ rarely does.
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15 @@
-<gloss g_type="expl">special tile that doubles the score of any hand</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">special tile that increases the han value of a hand</gloss>
6. A 2018-12-26 21:58:28  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_Mahjong#Dora
  Diff:
@@ -14 +14,2 @@
-<gloss>special tile that doubles the score of any hand</gloss>
+<gloss>dora tile</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">special tile that doubles the score of any hand</gloss>
5. A 2014-12-21 04:26:03  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -13 +13,2 @@
-<gloss>special tile that doubles the score of any hand (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>special tile that doubles the score of any hand</gloss>
4. A 2012-10-26 04:32:31  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Rene put that in, quoting http://mahjongtime.com/Mahjong-Dora-Tile.html  I don't understand that bit, so I'm dropping it.
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@
-<gloss>mahjong tile that doubles the score of any hand (or the rule set that includes these tiles)</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2433710">ドラ</xref>
+<gloss>special tile that doubles the score of any hand (mahjong)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2754400 Active (id: 1909187)
上がり役アガリ役
あがりやく (上がり役)アガリやく (アガリ役)
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ winning hand
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1352290 上がる【あがる】 14. to win (in a card game, etc.)



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 04:30:22  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -21 +21,2 @@
-<gloss>winning hand (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>winning hand</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-25 09:26:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1352290">上がる・あがる・14</xref>
1. A* 2012-10-22 11:13:26  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
9k+7k (bing)
http://www.mj-king.net/yaku/yaku/1_10.html
"一盃口とは?  牌の種類も、数の並びも同じ順子(※1)を二組つくるアガリ役です。"

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jmdict 2754410 Active (id: 1115964)
嶺上
れんじょう
1. [n] [arch]
▶ mountain top
▶ summit



History:
2. A 2012-10-25 09:27:00  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 11:26:30  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
nikk

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jmdict 2754420 Active (id: 1909276)
王牌
ワンパイ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ dead wall



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 04:56:01  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>dead wall (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>dead wall</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-23 06:44:28  Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 11:31:36  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki, 麻雀用語集  (weblio)
nikk entry for 嶺上牌
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/王牌#.E7.8E.8B.E7.8
9.8C

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jmdict 2754430 Active (id: 1909204)
十三ヤオ九十三么九
シーサンヤオチュー
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ thirteen orphans
▶ [expl] winning hand containing one of each terminal and honor tile
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1935630 国士無双 2. thirteen orphans; winning hand containing one of each terminal and honor tile plus one extra copy of any of them



History:
6. A 2014-12-21 04:34:43  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15,0 +16 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -17 +18 @@
-<gloss>thirteen orphans (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>thirteen orphans</gloss>
5. A 2012-11-08 00:48:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Can go back now.
  Diff:
@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>十三么九</keb>
4. A 2012-10-26 10:55:19  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Yes, 十三么九 is a problem; 么 is JIS 213, so it's getting deleted, leaving the misleading 十三九. It needs to be removed.
  Diff:
@@ -4,3 +4,0 @@
-<k_ele>
-<keb>十三么九</keb>
-</k_ele>
3. A 2012-10-25 09:27:33  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 14:01:59  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2754440 Active (id: 1909221)
壁牌
ピーパイ
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi
▶ wall tiles
▶ wall



History:
4. A 2014-12-21 04:39:33  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -11,0 +12 @@
+<field>&mahj;</field>
@@ -13 +14 @@
-<gloss>wall tiles (mahjong)</gloss>
+<gloss>wall tiles</gloss>
3. A 2012-10-25 09:28:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2012-10-22 14:02:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@
+<lsource xml:lang="chi"/>
1. A* 2012-10-22 11:53:10  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki, nipponica entry for マージャン
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/王牌#.E7.8E.8B.E7.8
9.8C

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jmdict 2754450 Active (id: 1909274)
牌山
はいやまパイやま
1. [n] {mahjong}
▶ wall
▶ wall tiles



History:
3. A 2014-12-21 04:55:44  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -15 +15,2 @@
-<gloss>wall (mahjong)</gloss>
+<field>&mahj;</field>
+<gloss>wall</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-25 09:28:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 11:58:08  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
wiki
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/王牌#.E7.8E.8B.E7
.89.8C
"牌山" "麻雀" 6,330 (bing)
http://info-pc.sega-mj.net/mj5/haiyama.html
http://blog.livedoor.jp/inoken_the_world/archives/51389859.h
tml
etc.

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jmdict 2754460 Active (id: 2296787)

カラマンシー
1. [n]
▶ calamansi (Citrus x microcarpa)
▶ calamondin
▶ panama orange
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2860808 四季柑【しきかん】 1. Calamansi (Citrus x microcarpa)
  ⇐ see: 2860807 四季橘【しききつ】 1. Calamansi (Citrus x microcarpa)



History:
4. A 2024-04-01 21:28:36  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
We use the regular x.
  Diff:
@@ -9 +9 @@
-<gloss>calamansi (Citrus × microcarpa)</gloss>
+<gloss>calamansi (Citrus x microcarpa)</gloss>
3. A* 2024-04-01 14:25:34  Hendrik
  Refs:
http://repository.naturalis.nl/document/565086 (page 484)
  Comments:
The 学名 Citrofortunella microcarpa is no longer used; it was based on the notion that Kumquats did not belong into the genus "citrus", in which they are included nowadays.
  Diff:
@@ -9 +9 @@
-<gloss>calamansi (Citrofortunella microcarpa)</gloss>
+<gloss>calamansi (Citrus × microcarpa)</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-25 04:28:15  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
We haven't done that yet.
1. A* 2012-10-22 14:01:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs wiki eol
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/カラマ�
%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%BC
  Comments:
should the latin be given as "x Citrofortunella microcarpa"?

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jmdict 2754470 Active (id: 2163675)
投句
とうく
1. [n,vs,vi]
▶ submitting a haiku (for publication)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1471900 俳句 1. haiku; 17-mora poem, usu. in 3 lines of 5, 7 and 5 morae

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2021-11-18 01:18:28  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries
-*- via bulkupd.py -*-
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
2. A 2012-10-22 23:43:19  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij nikk eij
  Diff:
@@ -11,1 +11,4 @@
-<gloss>n submission of a haiku for publication</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="1471900">俳句</xref>
+<gloss>submitting a haiku (for publication)</gloss>
1. A* 2012-10-22 18:26:35  Barry A Byrne <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
投句のこと、

俳句を投稿することです。

personal email
  Comments:
I am relying on the existing yomikata (I have not verified it)

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jmdict 2754480 Active (id: 1116066)
下衣
したごろもかい
1. [n]
《esp.したごろも》
▶ undergarment
▶ underwear
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1185930 下着 1. underwear; undergarment; underclothes; lingerie
  ⇐ see: 2842735 中衣【ちゅうい】 1. inner layer of clothing; inner garment (other than underwear)
2. [n]
《esp. かい》
▶ lower garment (e.g. trousers)



History:
6. A 2012-10-26 01:01:55  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I read a lot of more recent stuff, and it didn't seem so strongly differentiated as nikk states. I'll add some "esp" notes
  Diff:
@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@
+<s_inf>esp.したごろも</s_inf>
@@ -21,1 +22,2 @@
-<gloss>lower garment</gloss>
+<s_inf>esp. かい</s_inf>
+<gloss>lower garment (e.g. trousers)</gloss>
5. A* 2012-10-25 17:37:09  Scott
  Comments:
going by nikk, かい would be clothes worn on the lower part of the body (e.g. trousers) and したごろも would be clothes worn under another piece of clothing (したぎ). So at least according to nikk, there are two seperate senses and the two words don't share any of them, just the kanji. Now, I don't know whether this fully reflects modern use of the word.
4. A 2012-10-25 09:45:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Koj, etc.
  Comments:
下衣 + したごろも gets 3.6k hits. 下衣 by itself 270k. This is not arch.
Merging in the other version.
Not really sure there ate two senses.
  Diff:
@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>かい</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -13,1 +16,0 @@
-<misc>&arch;</misc>
@@ -17,0 +19,4 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>lower garment</gloss>
+</sense>
3. A 2012-10-23 00:06:09  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@
+<gloss>undergarment</gloss>
2. A* 2012-10-22 19:25:34  Scott
  Refs:
koj
  Comments:
seems like the only ref is 万葉集
, so definitely arch.
(show/hide 1 older log entries)

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jmdict 2754490 Deleted (id: 1115972)
下衣
かい
1. [n]
▶ lower garment



History:
3. D 2012-10-25 09:45:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Merged with 2754480.
2. A 2012-10-25 09:30:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Koj, Eijiro, Kagaku (perhaps not obsc.)
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@
-<misc>&obsc;</misc>
1. A* 2012-10-22 19:19:54  Scott
  Refs:
nikk wiki
  Comments:
wiki talks about it in ボトムス article. Not present in other dictionaries.

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jmdict 2754500 Rejected (id: 1115973)
上衣
じょうい
1. [n] [rare]
▶ upper garment
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2754480 下衣 1. undergarment; underwear
  ⇒ see: 2754480 下衣 2. lower garment (e.g. trousers)

History:
2. R 2012-10-25 09:46:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Already an entry (1580340).
  Diff:
@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@
-<xref type="ant">下衣</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2754480">下衣</xref>
1. A* 2012-10-22 19:21:40  Scott
  Refs:
nikk
  Comments:
nikk says that it's a JIS yogo. So maybe used in factories, etc. ?

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jmdict 2754510 Active (id: 2176085)

ボトムス
1. [n] Source lang: eng "bottoms"
▶ lower garment (e.g. jeans, slacks, skirt)
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2754520 トップス 1. top; upper garment



History:
8. A 2022-01-23 21:29:47  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -10 +10,2 @@
-<gloss>lower garment (e.g. jeans, slacks, skirt, etc.)</gloss>
+<lsource xml:lang="eng">bottoms</lsource>
+<gloss>lower garment (e.g. jeans, slacks, skirt)</gloss>
7. A 2013-06-26 22:48:46  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6. A* 2013-06-26 22:34:46  Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
I agree with Rene that "if the change to singular is made for トップス, it should 
be made here too". 
.
In addition, I felt it was better to have an example of a lower garment which 
does not have two legs, such as a skirt. Otherwise, one might wonder whether 
something like a skirt is considered to be a ボトムス.
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ボトムス
.
Technically, ボトムス is wasei Eigo, since a "bottom" is "the part of a two-piece 
garment such as a tracksuit or bikini that covers the lower body" (Encarta), 
which is not what ボトムス means in Japanese (it doesn't have to be part of a two-
piece garment).
  Diff:
@@ -10,1 +10,1 @@
-<gloss>lower garments (e.g. jeans, slacks, culottes, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>lower garment (e.g. jeans, slacks, skirt, etc.)</gloss>
5. A 2013-06-26 16:19:12  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2013-06-26 12:32:25  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bottoms - "2. (plural only) The bottom (trouser) part of clothing, as in pyjama bottoms, tracksuit bottoms."
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ボトムス
  Comments:
In Japanese "ボトムス" clearly has much wider application than "bottoms" has in English. I think it's probably misleading to gloss it as "bottom" or "bottoms" as their meaning is much narrower.
(I thought it was hilarious the first time I saw "bottoms" advertised in a sale in Japan.)
  Diff:
@@ -10,2 +10,1 @@
-<gloss>bottoms</gloss>
-<gloss>lower garments</gloss>
+<gloss>lower garments (e.g. jeans, slacks, culottes, etc.)</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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jmdict 2754520 Active (id: 1142687)

トップス
1. [n]
▶ top
▶ upper garment
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2754510 ボトムス 1. lower garment (e.g. jeans, slacks, skirt)



History:
5. A 2013-06-26 12:16:35  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4. A* 2013-06-26 08:18:46  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
not an antonym, second sense is written as TOPS
  Diff:
@@ -9,1 +9,1 @@
-<xref type="ant" seq="2754510">ボトムス</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2754510">ボトムス</xref>
@@ -13,5 +13,0 @@
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>thermoelectric outer planet spacecraft</gloss>
-<gloss>TOPS</gloss>
-</sense>
3. A* 2013-06-26 07:26:22  Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Definition #1 gives the English plural form, which I imagine should only be the case if the word is 
always plural. But トップス is often used to refer to a single top.

一枚でも複数形なのはなぜ?
洋服を一枚でもトップスというのはなぜでしょうか?
...
http://okwave.jp/qa/q5811145.html
.
The Wikipedia article for トップス (衣服) links to the English Wp article Top (clothing).
  Comments:
The definition for ボトムス should be singular too, I would think.
  Diff:
@@ -10,2 +10,2 @@
-<gloss>tops</gloss>
-<gloss>upper garments</gloss>
+<gloss>top</gloss>
+<gloss>upper garment</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-25 09:47:34  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-10-22 19:24:02  Scott
  Refs:
daijs wiki

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jmdict 2754530 Rejected (id: 1116072)
通信販売
つうしんはんばい
1. [n]
▶ online sales

History:
3. R 2012-10-26 04:06:29  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Proposed update to 1433400 instead.
2. A* 2012-10-22 23:40:49  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
From what I can see, the English definition (wiki) of "mail 
order" matches the Japanese definition (given in daijisen) 
of "通信販売". 
daijs: "消費者にカタログ・テレビ・ウェブサイトなどを通じて商品を宣伝し、通信によ
る注文を受け、郵便や宅配便でその商品を配送する販売方式。通販。"
wiki: "Mail order is a term which describes the buying of 
goods or services by mail delivery. The buyer places an 
order for the desired products with the merchant through 
some remote method such as through a telephone call or web 
site. Then, the products are delivered to the customer."
(btw, when you want to amend a current entry, please edit 
that entry instead of submitting the amendments as a new 
entry)
1. A* 2012-10-22 21:07:02  Tad Perry <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
This word is no longer limited to mail order.

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jmdict 2754540 Active (id: 1991058)
装る
よそる
1. [v5r,vt] [uk]
▶ to serve
▶ to dish up
▶ to dish out
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2122340 装う 1. to serve; to dish up; to dish out

Conjugations


History:
3. A 2018-11-18 22:59:41  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daij, gg5
  Comments:
Aligning.
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2122340">装う・1</xref>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
@@ -15 +17 @@
-<gloss>to prepare</gloss>
+<gloss>to dish out</gloss>
2. A 2012-10-22 23:53:07  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs nikk
  Diff:
@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@
+<k_ele>
+<keb>装る</keb>
+</k_ele>
@@ -8,1 +11,2 @@
-<pos>&v5u;</pos>
+<pos>&v5r;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
1. A* 2012-10-22 21:11:21  Tae Kim <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?enc=UTF-
8&p=%E3%82%88%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8B&dtype=0&dname=0na&stype=0&page
num=1&index=19002300
  Comments:
Hi, Jim Breen!

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