JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1152500 Active (id: 1041447)
悪法 [news2,nf41]
【あくほう [news2,nf41] 】

1.	[n] ▶ bad law
2.	[n] [arch] ▶ evil ways ▶ evil way of doing things

History:

2.	A 2010-09-01 07:27:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	probably [arch] or [obsc]
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 11:26:47 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>evil ways</gloss> +<gloss>evil way of doing things</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1225260 Active (id: 1914566)
紛い；擬い；贋い [iK]
【まがい】

1.

[n,n-suf] [uk]
▶ imitation
▶ sham
▶ -like

History:

4.	A 2015-05-11 12:04:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-05-11 10:57:31
	Refs:	n-grams (13:1)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2010-08-30 04:57:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 14:32:44 Scott
	Refs:	google
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>贋い</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1231830 Active (id: 2170261)
居所 [news2,nf38] ；居処 [rK]
【いどころ [news2,nf38] ；きょしょ；いどこ】

1.	[n] ▶ whereabouts ▶ address
2.	(きょしょ only) [n] ▶ place of temporary residence

History:

5.	A 2021-12-20 02:58:59 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	居所 168804 居どこ 83 居処 1263 居どころ 1331 my android ime provides 居処 for いどころ. I don't think.the.restr are necessary.
	Comments:	Should いどこ maybe be split out?
	Diff:	@@ -10,3 +9,0 @@ -<keb>居どこ</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -13,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -17 +14,0 @@ -<re_restr>居所</re_restr> @@ -23,2 +19,0 @@ -<re_restr>居所</re_restr> -<re_restr>居処</re_restr> @@ -28,2 +22,0 @@ -<re_restr>居所</re_restr> -<re_restr>居どこ</re_restr>
4.	A 2010-09-10 22:17:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's OK to leave like this.
3.	A* 2010-08-30 06:06:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs, meikyo
	Comments:	きょしょ is also written as 居処. i think with the new edits above we're just about at the limits of what should be done as a merge. split into いどころ/いどこ and きょしょ?
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>居処</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -21,0 +24,1 @@ +<re_restr>居処</re_restr> @@ -24,0 +28,2 @@ +<re_restr>居所</re_restr> +<re_restr>居どこ</re_restr>
2.	A* 2010-08-29 04:32:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Repaired re_restr, added きょしょ-only sense.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<re_restr>居所</re_restr> @@ -19,0 +20,1 @@ +<re_restr>居所</re_restr> @@ -22,1 +24,0 @@ -<re_restr>居どこ</re_restr> @@ -29,0 +30,5 @@ +<sense> +<stagr>きょしょ</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>place of temporary residence</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 01:33:18 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>居どこ</keb> @@ -17,0 +20,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>いどこ</reb> +<re_restr>居どこ</re_restr> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1253790 Active (id: 1939967)
隙間 [ichi1,news2,nf45] ；すき間；透き間；透間；隙き間 [io]
【すきま [ichi1,news2,nf45] 】

1.

[n]
▶ crevice
▶ crack
▶ gap
▶ opening
▶ clearance

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2568160 罅隙【こげき】 1. crack; slit; crevasse; crevice
	⇐ see: 2180270 隙目【すきめ】 1. gap; opening; crevice; crack

2.

[n]
▶ spare moment
▶ interval
▶ break
▶ pause
▶ spare time

3.

[n]
▶ chink (in one's armor, armour)
▶ unpreparedness
▶ carelessness

History:

8.	A 2016-11-29 23:09:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2016-11-29 18:29:31 Todd Faulkner <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -34,0 +35 @@ +<gloss>clearance</gloss>
6.	A 2014-10-05 11:45:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2014-10-05 08:24:06 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s (all 3 senses) prog (first 2 senses)
	Diff:	@@ -35,0 +36,14 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>spare moment</gloss> +<gloss>interval</gloss> +<gloss>break</gloss> +<gloss>pause</gloss> +<gloss>spare time</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>chink (in one's armor, armour)</gloss> +<gloss>unpreparedness</gloss> +<gloss>carelessness</gloss> +</sense>
4.	A 2010-12-23 20:43:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2010-12-23 18:02:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>すき間</keb>
2.	A 2010-08-31 07:20:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@ -<keb>隙き間</keb> +<keb>透間</keb> @@ -17,1 +17,2 @@ -<keb>透間</keb> +<keb>隙き間</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 21:36:13 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>隙き間</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>透間</keb>

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jmdict 1283770 Active (id: 1040979)
高値引け
【たかねびけ】

1.

[n]
▶ closure at a high price
▶ closing higher

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 07:16:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 04:50:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Better gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<gloss>closure at a high price</gloss>

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jmdict 1294390 Active (id: 1994159)
彩り [news1,nf23] ；色どり；色取り
【いろどり [news1,nf23] 】

1.	[n] ▶ coloring ▶ colouring ▶ coloration ▶ colouration
2.	[n] ▶ color scheme ▶ colour scheme ▶ coordination (of colour)
3.	[n] ▶ (touch of) colour ▶ embellishment ▶ brilliance ▶ spice ▶ glow ▶ decoration ▶ garnish

History:

4.	A 2018-12-22 06:25:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-12-19 21:24:33 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5, prog
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -27 +26,3 @@ -<gloss>assortment</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -30 +31,11 @@ -<gloss>makeup</gloss> +<gloss>coordination (of colour)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>(touch of) colour</gloss> +<gloss>embellishment</gloss> +<gloss>brilliance</gloss> +<gloss>spice</gloss> +<gloss>glow</gloss> +<gloss>decoration</gloss> +<gloss>garnish</gloss>
2.	A 2018-03-16 12:47:12 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 彩り 1344115 いろどり 133182 色どり 21209 色取り 13474
	Comments:	reordering
	Diff:	@@ -10 +10 @@ -<keb>色取り</keb> +<keb>色どり</keb> @@ -13 +13 @@ -<keb>色どり</keb> +<keb>色取り</keb>
1.	A 2010-08-30 07:30:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Comments:	merging in hendrik's submission
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>色取り</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>色どり</keb>

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jmdict 1303650 Active (id: 1112367)
桟橋 [ichi1,news1,nf22] ；棧橋 [oK]
【さんばし [ichi1,news1,nf22] ；さんきょう】

1.

[n]
▶ wharf
▶ bridge
▶ jetty
▶ pier

History:

3.	A 2012-09-27 02:04:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	旧字
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A* 2012-09-25 13:04:46 Francis
	Comments:	The added reading was used in the text which I was reading. It get a fair number of Google hits. Perhaps it should be included.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>棧橋</keb>
1.	A 2010-08-30 10:56:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Changing the reading order to put the common one first.
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,2 @@ -<reb>さんきょう</reb> +<reb>さんばし</reb> +<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> @@ -16,2 +17,1 @@ -<reb>さんばし</reb> -<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri> +<reb>さんきょう</reb>

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jmdict 1306880 Active (id: 1040895)
史上最大
【しじょうさいだい】

1.

[adj-no,n]
▶ greatest ... in history

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 00:43:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij
	Comments:	in all likelihood, 上最 will be rejected because it's not a word. this entry is fine, although it needs adj-no.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -12,1 +13,0 @@ -<xref type="see">上最</xref>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 12:26:08 Hendrik
	Comments:	I am trying to create an entry for 上最 - not quite there yet... (See also my new entry for 上最も)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see">上最</xref>

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jmdict 1349430 Active (id: 1991484)
床板
【ゆかいた；しょうばん】

1.

[n]
▶ floorboard

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2837144 座板【ざいた】 2. floorboard

History:

4.	A 2018-11-24 20:34:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-11-23 15:35:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think we need the plural form.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>floorboards</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 10:18:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 06:00:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr
	Comments:	i think kojien tries to dress up しょうばん as more important than it really is
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>しょうばん</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -12,0 +15,1 @@ +<gloss>floorboard</gloss>

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jmdict 1360890 Active (id: 2288722)
心当たり [ichi1,news2,nf29] ；心当り；心あたり [sK]
【こころあたり [ichi1,news2,nf29] 】

1.

[n]
▶ having in mind
▶ happening to know (of)
▶ idea (of)
▶ inkling

History:

9.	A 2024-01-14 20:30:10 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	心当たり 401,200 90.0% 心当り 8,515 1.9% - kokugos 心あたり 36,293 8.1%
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -25,2 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>happening to know of</gloss> -<gloss>idea</gloss> +<gloss>happening to know (of)</gloss> +<gloss>idea (of)</gloss>
8.	A 2024-01-13 20:13:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2024-01-13 15:56:46 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://nativecamp.net/heync/question/6791 ・Any idea ・Any clue ・Inkling Any idea where you might have left your phone? 携帯、どこに置いたか心当たりある？ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/心当たり [noun] inkling (knowledge) Alternative spelling 心当り心当たりの 143695 心当たりのある 82985 心当たりの方 28365 心当たりのない 12702 心当たりのある人 7632 ...
	Comments:	心当たりありそうですね. Trans: you seem to have an inkling of what it might be So I went to look for "inkling" support and found some. This is a tricky term, but we do have separate entries for 心当たりのない, 心当たりがある, and 心当たりがない which help For what it's worth, I'm making "inkling" the main term for my flashcard. This is the only term given by wiktionary. 心当たりの方 seems like a less common variant of 心当たりのある方, I think [adj-no] should probably go.
	Diff:	@@ -24 +23,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -27,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>inkling</gloss>
6.	A 2017-08-16 07:19:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2017-08-15 21:18:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	I think this is clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +24,4 @@ -<gloss>having some knowledge of</gloss> -<gloss>happening to know</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>having in mind</gloss> +<gloss>happening to know of</gloss> +<gloss>idea</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2017-01-25 04:50:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-01-20 13:49:11
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>心あたり</keb>
2.	A 2010-08-30 16:02:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 11:23:23 Scott
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>心当り</keb>

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jmdict 1367780 Active (id: 2164528)
人ずれ；人擦れ；人摺れ
【ひとずれ】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ becoming worldly-wise (through one's interactions with other people)
▶ becoming sophisticated
▶ losing one's innocence
▶ losing one's naivety

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2021-11-18 01:27:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
9.	A 2020-07-30 11:41:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2020-07-30 10:45:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	I don't think we need more than one sense here.
	Diff:	@@ -18,5 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>sophistication</gloss> -<gloss>worldly wisdom</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> @@ -24,4 +19,4 @@ -<gloss>to lose one's innocence</gloss> -<gloss>to get sophisticated</gloss> -<gloss>to get to know the world by being in contact with people</gloss> -<gloss>to lose one's naivete</gloss> +<gloss>becoming worldly-wise (through one's interactions with other people)</gloss> +<gloss>becoming sophisticated</gloss> +<gloss>losing one's innocence</gloss> +<gloss>losing one's naivety</gloss>
7.	A 2020-07-29 03:33:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2020-07-29 03:12:05 Opencooper
	Comments:	Also in 「俗累」, 「俗話」, and 「世間的」.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>wordly wisdom</gloss> +<gloss>worldly wisdom</gloss>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2016-06-30 09:11:48 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G ngrams
4.	A* 2016-06-29 17:37:57 luce
	Refs:	n-grams 人擦れ 17 人摺れ 3 人ずれ 72
	Comments:	all the words where 擦れ is pronounced ずれ seem to prefer hiragana
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>人ずれ</keb> +</k_ele>
3.	A 2010-08-30 05:41:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-29 04:26:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5,新和英中辞典,ルミナス和英辞典,Daijirin; Eijiro
	Comments:	Probably best split like this.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,5 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>sophistication</gloss> +<gloss>wordly wisdom</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -19,0 +24,1 @@ +<gloss>to lose one's naivete</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 23:38:51 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 daij koj
	Comments:	could be improved
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>人摺れ</keb> @@ -13,1 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>sophistication</gloss> +<gloss>to lose one's innocence</gloss> +<gloss>to get sophisticated</gloss> +<gloss>to get to know the world by being in contact with people</gloss>

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jmdict 1373080 Active (id: 1040965)
数珠 [spec2,news2,nf30]
【じゅず [spec2,news2,nf30] ；ずず；じゅじゅ】

1.

[n] {Buddhism}
▶ rosary
▶ string of prayer beads

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1469420 念珠【ねんじゅ】 1. rosary; string of prayer beads
	⇐ see: 2573200 珠数【ずず】 1. rosary

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 06:27:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-26 23:08:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -26,1 +26,1 @@ -<gloss>string of beads</gloss> +<gloss>string of prayer beads</gloss>

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jmdict 1388990 Active (id: 1040941)
千石船
【せんごくぶね】

1.

[n]
▶ large junk, with capacity for 1,000 koku of rice

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1382450 石 2. measure of a Japanese-style boat's loading capacity (approx. 278.26 liters)
	⇐ see: 2574670 菱垣廻船【ひがきかいせん】 1. large Japanese junk
	⇐ see: 2574660 弁財船【べざいせん】 1. large Japanese junk

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 05:49:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	changing x-ref to 石 for the same entry. that's the kanji used in the compound, so it makes it more obvious why the x-ref's there
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1382450">斛・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1382450">石・2</xref>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 04:17:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hendrik attempted something like this as a new entry.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>large junk</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1382450">斛・2</xref> +<gloss>large junk, with capacity for 1,000 koku of rice</gloss>

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jmdict 1408750 Active (id: 2277167)
打ち返す [news2,nf40] ；撃ち返す [sK] ；打ちかえす [sK] ；うち返す [sK] ；打返す [sK]
【うちかえす [news2,nf40] 】

1.	[v5s,vt] 《sometimes written 撃ち返す》 ▶ to return a punch ▶ to strike back
2.	[v5s,vt] {baseball} ▶ to hit (the ball) straight back
3.	[v5s,vt] ▶ to plow up ▶ to plough up
4.	[v5s,vt] ▶ to renovate (cotton fabric) ▶ to fluff up
5.	[v5s,vi] ▶ to break and recede (of waves)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2023-09-16 07:12:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. Nikk has 打ち覆す. I wouldn't bother with it.
5.	A* 2023-09-16 02:01:12 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Maybe this is fine for handling 撃ち返す
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>撃ち返す</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -28,0 +33 @@ +<s_inf>sometimes written 撃ち返す</s_inf>
4.	A 2023-09-16 00:56:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, it needed work. The original was a mess.
3.	A* 2023-09-13 19:54:30 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kokugos, gg5, prog 〈打（ち）／射（ち）／撃（ち）／討（ち）／うち〉〈返／かえ〉す Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 打ち返す　 │ 34,215 │ 91.7% │ │ 撃ち返す　 │ 2,047 │ 5.5% │ - See comments │ 打ちかえす │ 268 │ 0.7% │ - add, sK │ うち返す　 │ 181 │ 0.5% │ - add, sK │ 射返す　　 │ 143 │ 0.4% │ │ 撃ちかえす │ 114 │ 0.3% │ │ 打返す　　 │ 84 │ 0.2% │ - sK │ 討ち返す　 │ 24 │ 0.1% │ │ うちかえす │ 252 │ 0.7% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Iwakoku and smk say that 撃ち返す only really applies to the first sense. We could add it here or in a new entry.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,8 @@ +<keb>打ちかえす</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>うち返す</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -10,0 +19 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -19,3 +28,13 @@ -<gloss>to return a blow repeat</gloss> -<gloss>to turn back</gloss> -<gloss>to rewhip</gloss> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to return a punch</gloss> +<gloss>to strike back</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>to hit (the ball) straight back</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -24 +43,11 @@ -<gloss>to come and retreat</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to renovate (cotton fabric)</gloss> +<gloss>to fluff up</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to break and recede (of waves)</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 06:26:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-28 22:39:44 Scott
	Comments:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>打返す</keb>

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jmdict 1452780 Active (id: 2218456)
同心 [news2,nf40]
【どうしん [news2,nf40] 】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ concentricity

2.

[n,adj-no]
▶ same mind
▶ unanimity

3.

[n] [hist]
《subordinate of 与力》
▶ policeman
▶ constable in the Edo period

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1544890 与力 1. police sergeant (Edo period)
	⇐ see: 2602200 組屋敷【くみやしき】 1. residence for low class samurai enrolled in one of the police forces (Edo period)

History:

5.	A 2023-01-08 10:54:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
4.	A 2010-08-30 03:57:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +28,1 @@ +<s_inf>subordinate of 与力</s_inf> @@ -29,1 +30,1 @@ -<gloss>constable in the Edo period (underlings of yoryoku)</gloss> +<gloss>constable in the Edo period</gloss>
3.	A* 2010-08-29 22:10:48 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +27,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1544890">与力</xref> @@ -28,1 +29,1 @@ -<gloss>constable in the Edo period</gloss> +<gloss>constable in the Edo period (underlings of yoryoku)</gloss>
2.	A 2010-07-26 06:44:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-07-25 15:54:17 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -20,0 +24,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -21,0 +28,1 @@ +<gloss>constable in the Edo period</gloss>

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jmdict 1456670 Active (id: 1951924)
突き止める [news2,nf28] ；突きとめる；突止める；突き留める
【つきとめる [news2,nf28] 】

1.

[v1,vt]
▶ to determine (esp. a culprit or underlying cause)
▶ to pin down
▶ to ascertain
▶ to locate
▶ to identify

2.

[v1,vt] [arch]
▶ to stab to death

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1456630 突き殺す 1. to stab to death

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2017-05-23 23:21:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2017-05-23 19:20:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Comments:	Trimming. Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -28 +28 @@ -<gloss>to make sure</gloss> +<gloss>to ascertain</gloss> @@ -31,2 +31,7 @@ -<gloss>to find out</gloss> -<gloss>to ascertain</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1456630">突き殺す</xref> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>to stab to death</gloss>
7.	A 2017-02-01 22:27:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2017-02-01 15:46:23 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 突き止める 72733 突きとめる 4944 突止める 107 突き留める 118 つきとめる 18403
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>突きとめる</keb>
5.	A 2011-10-27 00:10:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2011-10-25 08:22:55 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Gloss to elab more – often used in criminal contexts (example I read, GG5).
	Diff:	@@ -23,1 +23,1 @@ -<gloss>to determine</gloss> +<gloss>to determine (esp. a culprit or underlying cause)</gloss>
3.	A* 2011-10-25 08:21:15 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Alt glosses; read in context of “determine/identify a culprit”
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +23,2 @@ +<gloss>to determine</gloss> +<gloss>to pin down</gloss> @@ -25,0 +27,1 @@ +<gloss>to identify</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 07:42:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs for the okurigana web hits for the kanji
	Comments:	i wouldn't say it's iK. we have 止める and 留める merged together without restrictions, after all
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<keb>突止める</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -11,1 +14,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 01:37:10 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>突き留める</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1478220 Active (id: 2289243)
抜け出す [ichi1,news1,nf20] ；脱け出す；抜出す [sK] ；脱出す [sK] ；抜けだす [sK] ；脱けだす [sK] ；ぬけ出す [sK]
【ぬけだす [ichi1,news1,nf20] 】

1.	[v5s,vi] ▶ to slip out ▶ to sneak away ▶ to break free ▶ to get through (a difficult situation)
2.	[v5s,vi] ▶ to break into the lead ▶ to get ahead
3.	[v5s,vi] ▶ to begin to fall out (e.g. hair)
4.	[v5s,vi] {computing} ▶ to break out (of a loop)

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2024-01-20 17:59:40 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈抜（け）／脱（け）／ぬけ／ヌケ〉〈出／だ〉す Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 抜け出す │ 315,045 │ 93.0% │ │ 脱け出す │ 3,866 │ 1.1% │ - (sankoku, daijs, koj) │ 抜出す　 │ 1,466 │ 0.4% │ │ 脱出す　 │ 9,431 │ 2.8% │ │ 抜けだす │ 4,654 │ 1.4% │ │ 脱けだす │ 976 │ 0.3% │ │ ぬけ出す │ 724 │ 0.2% │ │ ぬけだす │ 2,743 │ 0.8% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Adding and arranging forms in the order listed above.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<keb>抜けだす</keb> +<keb>脱け出す</keb> @@ -14 +14,10 @@ -<keb>脱け出す</keb> +<keb>抜出す</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>脱出す</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>抜けだす</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
7.	A* 2024-01-20 16:57:24 penname01
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 脱けだす │ 976 │ 57.4% │ │ ぬけ出す │ 724 │ 42.6% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>脱けだす</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ぬけ出す</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2017-10-20 22:10:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2017-10-20 16:34:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5, prog
	Comments:	Added senses.
	Diff:	@@ -27 +27,13 @@ -<gloss>to excel</gloss> +<gloss>to break free</gloss> +<gloss>to get through (a difficult situation)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to break into the lead</gloss> +<gloss>to get ahead</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to begin to fall out (e.g. hair)</gloss> @@ -33 +45 @@ -<gloss>to break (out of a loop)</gloss> +<gloss>to break out (of a loop)</gloss>
4.	A 2013-07-11 03:50:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@ -<keb>脱け出す</keb> +<keb>抜けだす</keb> @@ -14,1 +14,1 @@ -<keb>抜けだす</keb> +<keb>脱け出す</keb>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2013-07-11 02:55:22 Scott
	Refs:	72k hits
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>抜けだす</keb>
2.	A 2010-08-30 06:25:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 01:25:31 Scott
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>脱け出す</keb>

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jmdict 1484060 Active (id: 1041507)
秘書 [ichi1,news1,nf02]
【ひしょ [ichi1,news1,nf02] 】

1.	[n,adj-no] ▶ (private) secretary
2.	[n] ▶ treasured book ▶ secret book

History:

2.	A 2010-09-01 11:32:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 20:44:16 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>treasured book</gloss> +<gloss>secret book</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1486790 Active (id: 2218765)
鼻を明かす；鼻をあかす
【はなをあかす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [id]
▶ to outwit
▶ to get the better of
▶ to leave (an opponent) dumbfounded
▶ [lit] to expose (someone's) nose

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2023-01-11 20:46:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-01-11 15:34:59 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo: 相手を出し抜いて、あっと言わせる。 shinmeikai: 自己満足している者を出し抜いて、まいったと言わせる。 None of my refs say anything about the opponent being superior. Closest is shinmeikai, which describes the opponent as 自己満足. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 鼻を明かす　 │ 1,578 │ 46.0% │ │ 鼻をあかす　 │ 1,855 │ 54.0% │ │ はなを明かす │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 鼻を明す　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ はなをあかす │ 0 │ 0.0% │ ├─ーーーーーー─┼───────┼───────┤ │ 鼻を明かし　 │ 3,211 │ 56.5% │ │ 鼻をあかし　 │ 2,419 │ 42.6% │ │ はなを明かし │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ 鼻を明し　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ はなをあかし │ 53 │ 0.9% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc> @@ -18 +19,2 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">to overcome a superior opponent and leave him speechless</gloss> +<gloss>to leave (an opponent) dumbfounded</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">to expose (someone's) nose</gloss>
3.	A 2010-09-01 10:53:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,0 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">to overcome a superior opponent and leave him speechless</gloss> @@ -19,0 +18,1 @@ +<gloss g_type="expl">to overcome a superior opponent and leave him speechless</gloss>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 19:33:42 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 daij koj
	Comments:	This seems more accurate
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>to take advantage of another's misfortune</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">to overcome a superior opponent and leave him speechless</gloss> +<gloss>to outwit</gloss> +<gloss>to get the better of</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 19:31:32 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>鼻をあかす</keb> @@ -12,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1495490 Active (id: 1960152)
不埒；不埓
【ふらち】

1.

[adj-na,n]
▶ lawless
▶ outrageous
▶ insolent
▶ rude
▶ inexcusable
▶ unpardonable

History:

4.	A 2017-09-16 01:02:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-09-14 23:00:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Comments:	JEs only have adjective glosses.
	Diff:	@@ -16,4 +16,6 @@ -<gloss>insolence</gloss> -<gloss>misconduct</gloss> -<gloss>rudeness</gloss> -<gloss>breach of etiquette</gloss> +<gloss>lawless</gloss> +<gloss>outrageous</gloss> +<gloss>insolent</gloss> +<gloss>rude</gloss> +<gloss>inexcusable</gloss> +<gloss>unpardonable</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 04:56:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 14:03:13 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>不埓</keb>

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jmdict 1496890 Active (id: 2156334)
布団 [ateji/ichi1,news1,nf10] ；蒲団 [rK]
【ふとん [ichi1,news1,nf10] 】

1.

[n]
▶ futon
▶ [expl] Japanese bedding consisting of a mattress and a duvet

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1594170 敷き布団【しきぶとん】 1. futon (laid on the floor); (Japanese) mattress; underquilt; sleeping mat
	⇒ see: 1590140 掛け布団【かけぶとん】 1. duvet; bed cover; coverlet; quilt; comforter; eiderdown
	⇐ see: 2411870 座蒲【ざふ】 1. round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves)
	⇐ see: 1819500 藁布団【わらぶとん】 1. straw futon; straw mattress; palliasse

2.

[n]
▶ round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2411870 座蒲【ざふ】 1. round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves)

History:

5.	A 2021-11-06 07:26:46 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	布団 5850580 蒲団 43052 薄団 37
	Diff:	@@ -13,4 +13 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>薄団</keb> -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2018-12-03 04:53:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I suspect this could be argued about for years.
3.	A* 2018-11-29 11:59:52 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki: 主に、人が上に横たわるための敷き布団（しきぶとん）と、人の上に被せる掛け布団（かけぶとん）に分けられる。 wiki gg5 daijs
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26,5 @@ -<gloss>futon (quilted Japanese-style mattress laid out on the floor)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1594170">敷き布団・しきぶとん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1590140">掛け布団・かけぶとん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1590140">掛け布団・かけぶとん</xref> +<gloss>futon</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">Japanese bedding consisting of a mattress and a duvet</gloss>
2.	A 2010-09-01 10:47:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 23:32:33 Scott
	Refs:	google
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>薄団</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1514950 Active (id: 2098095)
暮れ [ichi1,news1,nf06] ；暮 [io]
【くれ [ichi1,news1,nf06] 】

1.

[n,adv,adj-no,n-suf]
▶ sunset
▶ sundown
▶ nightfall
▶ dusk

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1621640 明け 1. dawn; daybreak

2.

[n,adv,adj-no,n-suf]
▶ end
▶ close

3.

[n,adv,adj-no,n-suf]
▶ year-end
▶ end of the year

History:

8.	A 2021-03-28 05:24:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"n-t" conversion to "n,adv", etc.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21,2 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -31 +32,2 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -38 +40,2 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
7.	A 2011-12-23 04:54:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll leave this discussion here.
6.	A* 2011-12-23 04:08:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	we have x-reffed ~some~ of them. in general, i'm not sure it's necessary
5.	A* 2011-12-23 03:48:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It could, but I'd have to ask "why". There are heaps of these "verb-stem-nouns" - do we xref them all?
4.	A* 2011-12-22 23:55:08
	Comments:	Hi, it might be worthwhile cross-referencing くれ to くれる.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2010-08-30 10:35:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +24,1 @@ +<xref type="ant" seq="1621640">明け・1</xref> @@ -25,1 +26,0 @@ -<xref type="ant" seq="1621640">明け・1</xref>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 06:42:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, meikyo, prog, nc
	Comments:	might as well fix this up while i'm in here. senses 2 & 3 could be merged with an "esp.", etc.
	Diff:	@@ -21,4 +21,4 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&suf;</pos> -<gloss>year end</gloss> +<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<xref type="ant" seq="1621640">明け</xref> @@ -26,0 +26,1 @@ +<gloss>sundown</gloss> @@ -27,0 +28,6 @@ +<gloss>dusk</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> @@ -28,0 +35,8 @@ +<gloss>close</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<gloss>year-end</gloss> +<gloss>end of the year</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 06:36:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	offered by my ime
	Comments:	a more likely reading for scott's submission 2574210
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>暮</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1517820 Active (id: 1042370)
萌え木；萌木 [io]
【もえぎ】

1.

[n]
▶ young tree sprouts
▶ young tree buds

History:

3.	A 2010-09-07 23:06:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 07:22:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs
	Comments:	萌木 gets more hits, but i'm guessing that's mostly as a name
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>萌木</keb> +<keb>萌え木</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,2 @@ -<keb>萌え木</keb> +<keb>萌木</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 21:25:57 Scott
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<keb>萌葱</keb> +<keb>萌え木</keb> @@ -15,1 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>sprouts</gloss> +<gloss>young tree sprouts</gloss> +<gloss>young tree buds</gloss>

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jmdict 1566210 Active (id: 2166960)
何れ；孰れ [rK]
【いずれ [ichi1] ；いづれ [ik] 】

1.

[adv,pn] [uk]
▶ where
▶ which
▶ who

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2059200 何れか【いずれか】 1. any of; either of; (to) any

2.

[adv,pn] [uk]
▶ anyway
▶ anyhow
▶ at any rate

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2059200 何れか【いずれか】 1. any of; either of; (to) any

3.

[adv] [uk]
▶ sooner or later
▶ eventually
▶ one of these days
▶ at some future date or time

4.

[pn] [uk]
▶ both
▶ either
▶ any
▶ all
▶ whichever

History:

14.	A 2021-11-30 10:28:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	何れにして 31512 いずれにして 1004626 何れ is not quite rK perhaps.
	Diff:	@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> @@ -9,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
13.	A 2018-05-16 22:43:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -31 +29,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -39 +36,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -48 +44,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
12.	A 2016-08-11 06:47:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. Let's go with this.
11.	A* 2016-07-29 12:52:29 luce
	Comments:	I'm fine with dropping the note etc; PoS likely should match どれ though いずれ has suffix-like uses as mentioned above. nevertheless, I'm sure people can figure out which word it applies to.
	Diff:	@@ -48,2 +48 @@ -<pos>&n-suf;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1188600">いずれも</xref> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -51 +49,0 @@ -<s_inf>with the particle も</s_inf> @@ -55,0 +54 @@ +<gloss>whichever</gloss>
10.	A* 2016-07-23 12:20:00 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm fine with sense 3. But I have some doubts about sense 4. The way it is written now, I don't think it is clear enough. Maybe this kind of info doesn't really belong in a dictionary such as ours.
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A* 2016-07-23 02:05:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ルミナス (both split this way.)
	Diff:	@@ -35,0 +36,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -37,0 +43 @@ +<gloss>one of these days</gloss>
8.	A* 2016-06-29 17:40:20 luce
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	re: suffix - e.g. 合否いずれの場合も通知します (daijs) or もとは男女いずれにも使った。 (from a daijs definition) - lifted the glosses from どれも - basically, this sense is いずれ〜〜も - I'm a bit over my head here.
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +32 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -38,0 +40,11 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&pn;</pos> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1188600">いずれも</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>with the particle も</s_inf> +<gloss>both</gloss> +<gloss>either</gloss> +<gloss>any</gloss> +<gloss>all</gloss> +</sense>
7.	A 2013-07-06 00:04:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, closing now.
6.	A* 2013-07-01 09:08:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopen.
5.	A 2013-07-01 09:07:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll approve an reopen, as dropping 孰 breaks an xref.
4.	A* 2013-07-01 09:05:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc. (have 何れ/孰れ)
	Comments:	I checked the "ichiman" ref, and いずれ is given without kanji. I suggest dropping 孰 altogether. I'll move the "ichi1" tag to 何れ just to keep it working.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,1 @@ +<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> @@ -9,4 +10,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>孰</keb> -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
3.	A* 2013-07-01 00:27:37 Jason Monti <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/jn2/11686/m0u/ http://kotobank.jp/word/何れ・孰れ http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch/0/0na/00885200/ http://www.weblio.jp/content/孰れ etc. These are really just a selection of the first four links, more links would follow, but I think the point is proved. See comments
	Comments:	It seems to me that 孰 by itself isn't even recognized by these dictionaries, but I'm sure actual examples could be found. Anyway, they all seem to agree that the preferred kanji--when a kanji is used at all--is 何れ, and that an acceptable variant is 孰れ.
	Diff:	@@ -5,2 +5,1 @@ -<keb>孰</keb> -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> +<keb>何れ</keb> @@ -12,1 +11,2 @@ -<keb>何れ</keb> +<keb>孰</keb> +<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
2.	A 2010-09-02 06:18:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	this is definitely the way to handle it, if at all... this is the archaic kana usage for the word, but we don't that carry so much, so is it really [ik] or [ok]? the only other example i can find where the modern reading includes ず and we included the づ as an additional reading is いたずら. in that case, the づ is marked as [ik], so i guess it should be here too
1.	A* 2010-08-30 11:32:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is the way to handle Hendrik's suggestion at 2574840. Or maybe even just have いづれ in a note.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>いづれ</reb> +<re_inf>&ik;</re_inf>

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jmdict 1605190 Active (id: 1041044)
萌黄色；萌葱色；萠黄色；萌木色 [iK] ；萌え黄色 [io]
【もえぎいろ】

1.

[n]
▶ light green
▶ yellowish-green

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2574040 萌葱【もえぎ】 1. light yellowish green; color of a freshly sprouted onion

History:

4.	A 2010-08-30 11:54:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-30 07:28:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	if 萌黄 and 萌木 are two different entries that refer to things with different colours, then 萌木 must be [iK]
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +4,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>萌木色</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -17,0 +14,4 @@ +<keb>萌木色</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -18,0 +19,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2010-08-29 04:36:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 21:25:21 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>萠黄色</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>萌え黄色</keb> +</k_ele>

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jmdict 1606685 Active (id: 2210108)
湧く [ichi1] ；涌く
【わく [ichi1] 】

1.	[v5k,vi] ▶ to well (up) ▶ to gush out (of water) ▶ to spring out ▶ to surge
2.	[v5k,vi] ▶ to appear (esp. suddenly) (sweat, tears, etc.) ▶ to sweat ▶ to cry
3.	[v5k,vi] ▶ to feel emotions (e.g. joy, bravery, etc.) ▶ to spring up (e.g. an idea, emotions, clouds) ▶ to well up ▶ to arise
4.	[v5k,vi] ▶ to hatch ▶ to breed ▶ to propagate ▶ to be infested (esp. of parasitic insects, etc.)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-09-29 06:32:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-09-29 05:04:01 Kyle Ong <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ウィズダム英和辞典 / ウィズダム和英辞典 https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/en/湧く/#je-81773 https://dictionary.cambridge.org/ja/dictionary/japanese-english/湧く-涌く
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19 @@ -<gloss>to gush forth (of water)</gloss> +<gloss>to gush out (of water)</gloss> @@ -26,0 +27,2 @@ +<gloss>to sweat</gloss> +<gloss>to cry</gloss> @@ -31 +33,4 @@ -<gloss>to feel emotions from (joy, bravery, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to feel emotions (e.g. joy, bravery, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to spring up (e.g. an idea, emotions, clouds)</gloss> +<gloss>to well up</gloss> +<gloss>to arise</gloss> @@ -36 +41,4 @@ -<gloss>to hatch (esp. of parasitic insects, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to hatch</gloss> +<gloss>to breed</gloss> +<gloss>to propagate</gloss> +<gloss>to be infested (esp. of parasitic insects, etc.)</gloss>
4.	A 2019-07-15 22:54:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-07-15 19:13:57
	Diff:	@@ -31 +31 @@ -<gloss>to feel emotions form (joy, bravery, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to feel emotions from (joy, bravery, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 11:05:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-29 18:58:28 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スーパー大辞林
	Comments:	Possibly needs more work / another sense.
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +31,5 @@ +<gloss>to feel emotions form (joy, bravery, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5k;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1621640 Active (id: 2098217)
明け
【あけ】

1.

[n,adj-no,n-suf,adv]
▶ dawn
▶ daybreak

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1514950 暮れ 1. sunset; sundown; nightfall; dusk

2.

[n-suf,n-pref]
▶ end
▶ soon after something has ended

3.

[n-suf,n-pref]
▶ beginning (of a new year, month, etc.)

History:

3.	A 2021-03-28 05:56:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Replace n-t with n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos>
2.	A 2010-08-30 10:35:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 06:50:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -13,1 +14,3 @@ -<gloss>beginning</gloss> +<xref type="ant" seq="1514950">暮れ</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1514950">暮れ</xref> +<xref type="ant" seq="1514950">暮れ・1</xref> @@ -15,0 +18,5 @@ +<gloss>daybreak</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<pos>&n-pref;</pos> @@ -16,1 +24,6 @@ -<gloss>expiration</gloss> +<gloss>soon after something has ended</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<pos>&n-pref;</pos> +<gloss>beginning (of a new year, month, etc.)</gloss>

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jmdict 1629420 Active (id: 2156359)
錻力 [ateji,rK] ；鉄葉 [ateji,rK] ；錻 [ateji,rK]
【ブリキ [gai1] 】

1.

[n] [uk] Source lang: dut "blik"
▶ tin plate

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2839936 ブリキ缶【ブリキかん】 1. tin can

History:

5.	A 2021-11-06 07:55:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	錻力 910 ブリキ 438716
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -10,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +17 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2010-08-30 11:35:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it will work OK.
	Diff:	@@ -17,3 +17,0 @@ -<reb>ぶりき</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -21,1 +18,0 @@ -<re_nokanji/>
3.	A* 2010-08-27 06:23:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	so what to do in this case then? because this is also written in hiragana... throw out the nokanji? and if the [gai1] is on ブリキ, would it then be listed first as a reading?
2.	A* 2010-08-26 06:38:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Actually I think it's OK in those circumstances to drop the hiragana and no_kanji. That's done in some other cases such as 1396500/センチ. The original idea of the no-kanji was to enable a katakana-only version to go out in the (old) EDICT format, but I think that's less of an issue.
1.	A* 2010-08-25 19:12:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	another case where the nokanji is questionable. if they're ateji for a foreign word and the foreign word is written in katakana, it seems that the nokanji shouldn't be there
	Diff:	@@ -26,0 +26,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1633490 Active (id: 1978144)
暮らし向き [news2,nf32] ；暮し向き；暮らしむき；暮しむき
【くらしむき [news2,nf32] 】

1.

[n]
▶ life circumstances
▶ lifestyle
▶ (family) finances

History:

6.	A 2018-05-05 12:43:49 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2018-05-04 20:50:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Don't need "circumstances" twice.
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<gloss>circumstances</gloss> +<gloss>life circumstances</gloss> @@ -27 +27 @@ -<gloss>life circumstances</gloss> +<gloss>(family) finances</gloss>
4.	A 2016-12-07 22:43:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-12-07 14:11:06 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 暮らし向き 16188 暮し向き 3083 暮らしむき 547 暮しむき 278 くらしむき 877
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>暮らしむき</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>暮しむき</keb>
2.	A 2010-09-01 10:52:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-30 11:46:50 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,2 @@ +<gloss>lifestyle</gloss> +<gloss>life circumstances</gloss>

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jmdict 1699330 Active (id: 1040961)
手鉤
【てかぎ】

1.

[n]
▶ short gaff
▶ hand gaff
▶ [expl] hook on a wooden handle

History:

1.	A 2010-08-30 06:20:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jim's submission
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>hook</gloss> +<gloss>short gaff</gloss> +<gloss>hand gaff</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">hook on a wooden handle</gloss>

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jmdict 1701700 Active (id: 1041029)
書き役；書役
【かきやく】

1.

[n]
▶ clerk
▶ secretary
▶ scribe
▶ copyist

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1344000 書記 1. clerk; secretary

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 11:12:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 11:04:49 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>書役</keb> @@ -12,0 +15,3 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1344000">書記</xref> +<gloss>clerk</gloss> +<gloss>secretary</gloss>

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jmdict 1707700 Active (id: 1041172)
取り持ち；取持ち
【とりもち】

1.

[n]
▶ mediation
▶ intermediation
▶ procuration
▶ go-between
▶ facilitating a rendezvous between lovers

2.

[n]
▶ entertainment
▶ treatment
▶ reception

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1012630 【もてなし】 1. hospitality; reception; treatment; service; entertainment

History:

2.	A 2010-08-31 12:16:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,1 +19,1 @@ -<gloss>to facilitate rendezvous between lovers</gloss> +<gloss>facilitating a rendezvous between lovers</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:27:22 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 daij
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,8 @@ +<gloss>intermediation</gloss> +<gloss>procuration</gloss> +<gloss>go-between</gloss> +<gloss>to facilitate rendezvous between lovers</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1012630">もてなし</xref> @@ -17,0 +25,2 @@ +<gloss>treatment</gloss> +<gloss>reception</gloss>

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jmdict 1724470 Active (id: 1041368)
灯点し頃；火灯し頃；火点し頃；火ともし頃；火点しごろ；火点頃；燈ともし頃
【ひともしごろ；ひとぼしごろ (火点し頃, 火点しごろ, 火点頃) 】

1.

[n]
▶ early evening
▶ dusk
▶ lamp-lighting time
▶ lighting-up time

History:

2.	A 2010-09-01 05:05:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:45:56 Scott
	Comments:	google
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +22,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>燈ともし頃</keb> +</k_ele>

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jmdict 1744030 Active (id: 1040918)
小者
【こもの】

1.	[n] ▶ young person
2.	[n] ▶ servant ▶ errand boy in a samurai family
3.	[n] ▶ person of lowly status

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 03:53:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 00:36:49 Scott
	Refs:	koj daij
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,3 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -14,0 +17,5 @@ +<gloss>errand boy in a samurai family</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>person of lowly status</gloss>

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jmdict 1761020 Active (id: 1041070)
絞り染め；絞り染
【しぼりぞめ】

1.

[n]
▶ tie-dye

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1978740 括り染め【くくりぞめ】 1. tie-dyeing

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 20:05:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:17:27 Scott
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>絞り染</keb>

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jmdict 1763240 Active (id: 1041666)
地引き；地曳き；地引；地曳 [io]
【じびき】

1.

[n]
▶ seine fishing
▶ seining

2.

[n] [abbr]
▶ seine
▶ seine net

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1763250 地曳網 1. beach seine; long-haul seine; dragnet

History:

3.	A 2010-09-02 11:28:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-09-02 06:33:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr
	Comments:	koj, daijr say it's an abbreviation, which sounds about right
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,7 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>地引</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>地曳</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -20,1 +27,2 @@ -<xref type="see">地曳網</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1763250">地曳網</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 10:44:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,5 @@ +<gloss>seining</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see">地曳網</xref> @@ -17,0 +22,1 @@ +<gloss>seine net</gloss>

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jmdict 1763250 Active (id: 1041657)
地引き網；地曳き網；地引網；地曳網
【じびきあみ】

1.

[n]
▶ beach seine
▶ long-haul seine
▶ dragnet

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1763240 地引き【じびき】 2. seine; seine net
	⇐ see: 2574610 地引網漁【じびきあみりょう】 1. seine fishing (usu. from the beach); dragnet fishing

History:

4.	A 2010-09-02 06:31:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	well, i'll assume that Jim will also approve of the changes he made, so i'll commit this
3.	A* 2010-08-30 16:00:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	adding jim's changes
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +21,2 @@ +<gloss>beach seine</gloss> +<gloss>long-haul seine</gloss> @@ -22,1 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>seine</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 05:50:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 01:19:41 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> Added the forms without okurigana - here are a few of the many web references for them: * http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nhhJ8suvlRc * http://www.google.co.jp/images?hl=ja&q="地引網"&um=1&ie=UTF- 8&source=univ&ei=TAZ7TOeFKJC- cb7K8J0G&sa=X&oi=image_result_group&ct=title&resnum=4&ved=0CDQQsA QwAw&biw=986&bih=679 * http://www.matumotoya.jp/beachseine/index.html * http://www.town.oarai.lg.jp/~kankouka/miru/info_g_6_365.html </pre>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>地引網</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>地曳網</keb>

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jmdict 1790330 Active (id: 1040962)
押し借り；押借り
【おしがり】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ forced borrowing

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-30 06:25:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-29 01:05:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	If there is to be a pure vs version, I think it's more "to be forced to borrow."
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>to force to borrow</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 20:36:48 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>押借り</keb> @@ -12,1 +15,3 @@ -<gloss>forced to borrow</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>to force to borrow</gloss> +<gloss>forced borrowing</gloss>

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jmdict 1799310 Active (id: 1040945)
床板
【とこいた】

1.

[n]
▶ alcove slab
▶ wooden board placed in a tokonoma
▶ baseboard
▶ base plate

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1349400 床の間 1. tokonoma (alcove where art or flowers are displayed)

History:

3.	A 2010-08-30 05:55:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-28 04:26:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"tokonoma alcove" sounds like a tautology.
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@ -<gloss>wooden board placed in the tokonoma alcove</gloss> +<gloss>wooden board placed in a tokonoma</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 04:07:06 Scott
	Refs:	meikai gg5
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1349400">床の間</xref> @@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<gloss>wooden board placed in the tokonoma alcove</gloss> +<gloss>baseboard</gloss> +<gloss>base plate</gloss>

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jmdict 1821720 Active (id: 2074792)
離れ離れ [news2,nf41] ；離ればなれ
【はなればなれ [news2,nf41] 】

1.

[adj-na,adj-no,n]
▶ separate
▶ scattered
▶ apart

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1902220 離れ離れになる 1. to be dispersed; to get separated
	⇐ see: 2842475 離れ離れ【かれがれ】 1. estranged; separated

History:

4.	A 2020-07-12 01:04:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-07-11 23:32:07 Opencooper
	Comments:	Archaic word.
	Diff:	@@ -25 +24,0 @@ -<gloss>atwain</gloss>
2.	A 2010-09-02 05:36:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	meikyo, daijr, daijs have it as a noun too
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,1 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 06:00:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging 2013530.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>離ればなれ</keb> @@ -16,1 +19,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -20,0 +23,2 @@ +<gloss>apart</gloss> +<gloss>atwain</gloss>

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jmdict 1835430 Active (id: 2097695)
かい巻き；掻巻；掻い巻き；かい巻；掻巻き；掻い巻；搔巻 [oK] ；搔い巻き [oK]
【かいまき】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ sleeved quilt
▶ futon with sleeves
▶ cotton padded nightwear

History:

6.	A 2021-03-22 22:07:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-03-21 09:20:59 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts かい巻き 1219 掻巻 703 掻い巻き 324 かい巻 107 掻巻き 29 掻い巻 No matches 搔巻 No matches 搔い巻き No matches かいまき 16315
	Comments:	google images confirms uk isn't false positive
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>かい巻き</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>かい巻</keb> @@ -28,0 +35 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A 2021-03-20 11:18:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-03-20 08:21:55 Tyler Winn <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞林３明鏡 Google N-gram Corpus Counts 掻巻 703 掻い巻き 324 掻巻き 29 掻い巻 No matches 搔巻 No matches 搔い巻き No matches
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>掻い巻</keb> +<keb>掻巻</keb> @@ -14 +14,9 @@ -<keb>掻巻</keb> +<keb>掻い巻</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>搔巻</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>搔い巻き</keb> +<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2010-08-30 04:00:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-28 04:20:24 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>掻巻き</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>掻巻</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -17,0 +23,1 @@ +<gloss>cotton padded nightwear</gloss>

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jmdict 1841080 Active (id: 2083818)
白子
【しらす；シラス (nokanji) 】

1.	[n] [uk] ▶ whitebait
2.	[n] [uk] ▶ elver (young eel)

History:

7.	A 2020-10-09 21:45:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2020-10-09 13:32:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, meikyo https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/シラス_(魚)
	Comments:	I think this is how we should split the senses. Our sense 2 was just sense 1 with a longer gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>シラス</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -13 +16,0 @@ -<gloss>young of sardines</gloss> @@ -18,3 +20,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1002830">片口鰯</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2192080">真鰯</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1172500">鰻</xref> @@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>fry of the Japanese anchovy, eel, etc.</gloss> +<gloss>elver (young eel)</gloss>
5.	A 2020-10-08 10:57:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	白子干し 667 しらす干し 21034
	Comments:	Indeed.
4.	A* 2020-10-08 09:56:08
	Comments:	norm. written w. hiragana to distinguish from しらこ
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -19,0 +21 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
3.	A 2010-09-10 22:56:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I'll take out pilchard
	Diff:	@@ -20,1 +20,1 @@ -<gloss>fry of the Japanese pilchard, Japanese anchovy, eel, etc.</gloss> +<gloss>fry of the Japanese anchovy, eel, etc.</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-08-30 07:50:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	a sardine is a young pilchard. so this is all one sense, really
1.	A* 2010-08-30 00:06:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 新和英中辞典, ルミナス和英辞典,スーパー大辞林
	Comments:	Second sense is an amalgamation of 大辞林's two senses.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,8 @@ +<gloss>whitebait</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1002830">片口鰯</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2192080">真鰯</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1172500">鰻</xref> +<gloss>fry of the Japanese pilchard, Japanese anchovy, eel, etc.</gloss>

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jmdict 1845950 Active (id: 1041280)
靴脱ぎ；沓脱ぎ；沓脱 [io]
【くつぬぎ】

1.

[n]
▶ place where one can remove one's shoes before entering a house

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1845960 靴脱ぎ石 1. stepping stone

History:

2.	A 2010-09-01 00:33:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:32:53 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>沓脱</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -15,0 +19,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1845960">靴脱ぎ石</xref>

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jmdict 1866430 Active (id: 1041483)
鹿の子
【かのこ】

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ cloth dyed in a dappled pattern

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2574870 鹿の子絞り 1. cloth dyed in a dapple pattern
	⇐ see: 2574880 緋鹿の子【ひがのこ】 1. cloth tie-dyed with a scarlet red dappled pattern

2.

[n] [abbr]
▶ pattern of white spots
▶ dapples

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2574990 鹿の子斑 1. pattern of white spots; dapples

3.

[n] [abbr]
▶ mochi containing red bean paste

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2575000 鹿の子餅 1. mochi containing red bean paste

4.

[n] [arch]
《original meaning》
▶ fawn

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1319030 鹿【か】 1. deer (esp. the sika deer, Cervus nippon); cervid

History:

2.	A 2010-09-01 10:55:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,1 +18,1 @@ -<xref type="see">鹿の子斑</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2574990">鹿の子斑</xref> @@ -25,1 +25,1 @@ -<xref type="see">鹿の子餅</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2575000">鹿の子餅</xref>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 20:45:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,8 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2574870">鹿の子絞り</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>cloth dyed in a dappled pattern</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see">鹿の子斑</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> @@ -14,0 +22,12 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see">鹿の子餅</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>mochi containing red bean paste</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1319030">鹿・か</xref> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<s_inf>original meaning</s_inf>

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jmdict 1869590 Active (id: 1041065)
黄八丈
【きはちじょう】

1.

[n]
▶ yellow silk cloth with a dark striped or checkered pattern (from Hachijo island)

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 19:26:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>yellow silk cloth with a dark striped or checkered pattern from Hachijo island</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2574950">八丈・2</xref> +<gloss>yellow silk cloth with a dark striped or checkered pattern (from Hachijo island)</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:13:23 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj gg5
	Comments:	gg5 also has the very precise: checkered yellowish silk stuff
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>yellow silk cloth</gloss> +<gloss>yellow silk cloth with a dark striped or checkered pattern from Hachijo island</gloss>

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jmdict 2013530 Deleted (id: 1040978)
離ればなれ
【はなればなれ】

1.

[n]
▶ being apart
▶ atwain
▶ (state of being) separated

History:

2.	D 2010-08-30 07:15:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2010-08-30 06:01:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged with 1821720.

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jmdict 2128630 Rejected (id: 1041144)
親殺し
【おやごろし】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ parricide

Conjugations

History:

5.	R 2010-08-31 07:25:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	okay. they could both be added, i guess, but this seems neater to me
4.	A* 2010-08-30 21:10:13 Scott
	Comments:	You should reject this then (or add both patricide and matricide)
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>matricide</gloss>
3.	A* 2010-08-30 20:05:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	did you confuse parricide with patricide? parricide includes matricide, and it's obviously a better, more literal translation of the word
2.	A* 2010-08-30 17:40:03 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>matricide</gloss>
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2206150 Active (id: 1914545)
拠所ない；拠ん所ない；拠ん所無い；拠無い；拠ない
【よんどころない】

1.

[adj-i] [uk]
▶ can't be helped (of situation, reason, etc.)
▶ unavoidable

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2015-05-11 08:16:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-grams.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>拠ん所ない</keb> +<keb>拠所ない</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>拠所ない</keb> +<keb>拠ん所ない</keb>
5.	A* 2015-05-11 06:28:37
	Refs:	n-grams (15:1)
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A 2010-09-01 11:02:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-09-01 07:36:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	also 拠ん所ない. and sorted by google hits for whatever that's worth nowadays
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>拠ん所無い</keb> +<keb>拠ん所ない</keb> @@ -11,1 +11,1 @@ -<keb>拠ない</keb> +<keb>拠ん所無い</keb> @@ -15,0 +15,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>拠ない</keb>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 23:15:09 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 daij
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>拠ない</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>拠無い</keb>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-08-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2341420 Active (id: 1101516)
一般公開
【いっぱんこうかい】

1.	[n,vs] ▶ opening to the public (e.g. garden, etc.)
2.	[n] {computing} ▶ read permission: anybody

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2012-06-19 03:24:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>opening to the public</gloss> +<gloss>opening to the public (e.g. garden, etc.)</gloss>
4.	A* 2012-06-18 13:30:05 Marcus
	Refs:	eij, hits
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>open to the public</gloss> +<gloss>opening to the public</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-31 12:14:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 has 〜する
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 23:25:21 Hendrik
	Refs:	From a timeline of a museum: 以後、収蔵品は多方面より集められ、２年に「資料館」として、仮の一般公開を始めることになりました。
	Comments:	The expression "general public" is not typically used in the context of computers; the common term is "anybody", and the (IMHO essential) context is "read permissison". :-)
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,4 @@ +<gloss>open to the public</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -13,1 +17,1 @@ -<gloss>general public</gloss> +<gloss>read permission: anybody</gloss>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2394490 Active (id: 1041180)
手を下す；手をくだす
【てをくだす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to do oneself
▶ to do by oneself

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1184320 下す【くだす】 4. to do oneself; to do by oneself

2.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to start work (on)
▶ to commence

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2222160 手をつける 1. to set one's hand to; to start work on

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2010-08-31 12:26:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2010-08-30 20:23:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, koj
	Comments:	more common. and having it as sense 1 fixes the x-ref that points here
	Diff:	@@ -16,3 +16,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2222160">手をつける</xref> -<gloss>to carry out</gloss> -<gloss>to start work (on)</gloss> +<gloss>to do oneself</gloss> +<gloss>to do by oneself</gloss> @@ -23,1 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>to do oneself</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2222160">手をつける・1</xref> +<gloss>to start work (on)</gloss> +<gloss>to commence</gloss>
4.	A* 2010-08-30 17:37:04 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>手をくだす</keb> @@ -13,0 +16,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2222160">手をつける</xref> @@ -16,0 +20,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<gloss>to do oneself</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A 2010-08-23 04:03:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 04:00:39 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-06-29 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2419280 Deleted (id: 1041023)
日に三度吾が身を省みる
【ひにみたびわがみをかえりみる】

1.

[exp] [id]
▶ You must always reflect yourself

History:

4.	D 2010-08-30 11:05:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's much use as an entry. I wouldn't make it an example without having a gloss for 三度吾.
3.	A* 2010-08-25 00:10:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	it's from confucius. analects chapter 1 verse 4 http://chinese.dsturgeon.net/text.pl?node=1082&if=en "I daily examine myself on three points: whether, in transacting business for others, I may have been not faithful; whether, in intercourse with friends, I may have been not sincere; whether I may have not mastered and practiced the instructions of my teacher."
	Comments:	gloss is wrong. with 41 hits inc. edict, most of them either coming directly from edict or from confucius, i don't think this is necessary. might make a better example sentence
2.	A* 2010-08-24 21:27:54 Scott
	Comments:	The gloss could be improved
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2462720 Active (id: 1965993)
あり合わせる；有り合わせる；有り合せる；在り合わせる；在り合せる
【ありあわせる】

1.

[v1,vi]
▶ to happen to be available
▶ to have on hand
▶ to have in stock

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2574110 あり合わす【ありあわす】 1. to happen to be available; to have on hand; to have in stock

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2017-12-14 20:24:29 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2017-12-14 12:24:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, gg5
	Comments:	Intransitive.
	Diff:	@@ -24,2 +24,4 @@ -<gloss>to have something on hand</gloss> -<gloss>to have something in stock</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to happen to be available</gloss> +<gloss>to have on hand</gloss> +<gloss>to have in stock</gloss>
5.	A 2015-09-09 01:04:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2015-09-08 09:15:27 luce
	Refs:	n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>あり合わせる</keb> +</k_ele>
3.	A 2010-08-30 08:08:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>在り合わせる</keb>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-08-28 22:03:55 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>在り合せる</keb>
1.	A 2009-06-20 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2470100 Deleted (id: 1040909)

ジューリー

1.

[n]
▶ jewelry

History:

3.	D 2010-08-30 02:19:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-30 00:57:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	delete. merging into 1065980
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2553530 Active (id: 1040954)
引っ攫う；引っ浚う；引っ掠う；引っさらう
【ひっさらう】

1.

[v5u,vt]
▶ to kidnap
▶ to abduct
▶ to snatch
▶ to carry people away
▶ to take by force

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1567330 拉致 1. taking captive; carrying away; kidnapping; kidnaping; abduction

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2010-08-30 06:09:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2010-08-28 22:07:57 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>引っさらう</keb> @@ -24,0 +27,1 @@ +<gloss>to take by force</gloss>
4.	A 2010-08-01 12:23:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-01 01:07:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	引っ掠う from daijisen
	Comments:	vt
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>引っ掠う</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -15,0 +18,1 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A* 2010-07-30 11:54:37 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&v5u;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2010-06-19 23:19:56 Juan Manuel Cardona
	Refs:	http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/leaf/jn/162980/m1u/ひっさらう/

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jmdict 2573590 Active (id: 2229242)
村内
【そんない】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ in the village
▶ within the village

History:

6.	A 2023-04-22 21:48:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-04-22 15:22:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	I think "interior" looks a little odd here.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>interior of a village</gloss> +<gloss>in the village</gloss> +<gloss>within the village</gloss>
4.	A 2010-08-30 11:24:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Retranslating the kokugo meaning. Hard to check with WWW pages as むらうち dominates.
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,3 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<gloss>inside the village</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>interior of a village</gloss>
3.	A* 2010-08-28 16:34:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	But then 村内に would be the adverb, and this would still be [n,adj-no] wouldn't it? I guess if we have an [adv-to] PoS, we might need an [adv-ni] PoS to cover words that aren't [adj-na] but can nevertheless become an adverb with に. Unless we just want to make that part of the [adj-no] spec.
2.	A* 2010-08-28 02:38:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	GG5 has it as 村内に, which makes sense to me.
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-27 22:52:09 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj

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jmdict 2573880 Active (id: 1983957)
手を回す；手をまわす
【てをまわす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to use one's influence
▶ to pull strings
▶ to take measures
▶ to make the necessary preparations

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-07-09 21:58:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Better descriptions. No support for "in secret".
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>to make the necessary preparations in secret</gloss> +<gloss>to use one's influence</gloss> @@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<gloss>to take measures</gloss> +<gloss>to make the necessary preparations</gloss>
3.	A* 2018-07-09 13:33:30
	Refs:	大辞林
	Comments:	「ちなみに二人の席は、隣同士だ。咲耶が裏で手を回しているのか、学校と言うものに通い出して以来、その席順は変わった試しがない。」
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>to pull strings</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 10:33:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 19:17:38 Scott
	Refs:	koj

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jmdict 2574040 Active (id: 1041032)
萌葱；萌黄；萠黄
【もえぎ；もよぎ [ok] 】

1.

[n]
▶ light yellowish green
▶ [expl] color of a freshly sprouted onion

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1605190 萌黄色 1. light green; yellowish-green

History:

3.	A 2010-08-30 11:14:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23,1 +23,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1605190">萌葱色</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1605190">萌黄色</xref>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 07:24:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs
	Comments:	萠 is itaiji
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>もよぎ</reb> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -19,1 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>light yellowish green (color of a freshly sprouted onion)</gloss> +<gloss>light yellowish green</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">color of a freshly sprouted onion</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 21:26:51 Scott
	Refs:	koj

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jmdict 2574050 Active (id: 1938066)
溜塗り；溜塗；ため塗り；溜め塗り；溜め塗
【ためぬり】

1.

[n]
▶ lacquering technique that uses a coloured-lacquer undercoating and a transparent-lacquer topcoat

History:

5.	A 2016-10-24 19:02:55 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2016-10-24 04:59:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 溜め塗り 451 溜め塗 301 ためぬり 643 溜塗り 4403 ため塗り 779 溜塗 3865 <- Koj, JLD, etc.
	Comments:	Sigh.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,9 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>溜塗り</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>溜塗</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ため塗り</keb> +</k_ele>
3.	A 2010-08-30 11:13:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 08:05:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Comments:	'type of' entries aren't particularly helpful unless you actually tell what 'type of' something they are. eventually, i plan to search for all the many 'type of' and 'kind of' entries in edict and turn them into something more descriptive. you can usually find out what 'type of' something they are just by googling for it in romaji
	Diff:	@@ -15,1 +15,1 @@ -<gloss>type of lacquer</gloss> +<gloss>lacquering technique that uses a coloured-lacquer undercoating and a transparent-lacquer topcoat</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 21:29:18 Scott
	Refs:	daij

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jmdict 2574110 Active (id: 1965995)
あり合わす；有り合わす；有り合す；在り合わす；在り合す；有合わす [io]
【ありあわす】

1.

[v5s,vi]
▶ to happen to be available
▶ to have on hand
▶ to have in stock

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2462720 あり合わせる 1. to happen to be available; to have on hand; to have in stock

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2017-12-14 21:30:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, nikk
	Comments:	Aligning with 2462720.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>あり合わす</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -25,3 +28,5 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2462720">有り合わせる</xref> -<gloss>to have something on hand</gloss> -<gloss>to have something in stock</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2462720">あり合わせる</xref> +<gloss>to happen to be available</gloss> +<gloss>to have on hand</gloss> +<gloss>to have in stock</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 08:13:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 22:06:03 Scott

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jmdict 2574170 Active (id: 1041018)
柄巻；柄巻き
【つかまき】

1.

[n]
▶ leather or cloth wrapped around the handle of a sword

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 10:50:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 23:15:27 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj

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jmdict 2574210 Deleted (id: 1041017)
暮
【ぼ】

1.

[n]
▶ end of the day

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1464420 【ひぐれ】 1. twilight; sunset; dusk; evening

2.

[n]
▶ end of the year
▶ end of the season

History:

3.	D 2010-08-30 10:49:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree - it's probably just kanwa stuff.
2.	A* 2010-08-30 06:34:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	never trust kojien for single-kanji 'words' that only have a on-yomi reading. much of it is just kanwa-jiten-type stuff. it's completely unreliable. i don't know about meikai, but meikyo has it as (造), daijs only has it as kanwa, shinmeikai lists it as 字音語の造語成分, and daijr doesn't have it all, so this is highly suspicious. i doubt it's a word
1.	A* 2010-08-28 23:34:30 Scott
	Refs:	koj meikai

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jmdict 2574220 Active (id: 1040955)
強情を張る
【ごうじょうをはる】

1.

[exp,v5r]
▶ to insist on
▶ to persist in
▶ to be obstinate

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 06:10:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 23:41:13 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2574250 Active (id: 2101862)
胸を躍らせる；胸をおどらせる
【むねをおどらせる】

1.

[exp,v1] [id]
▶ to get excited
▶ to make one's heart leap
▶ to make one's heart pound

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-05-06 02:24:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc>
4.	A 2021-05-06 00:55:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2021-05-05 23:50:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>to make one's heart flutter</gloss> -<gloss>to be excited</gloss> +<gloss>to get excited</gloss> +<gloss>to make one's heart leap</gloss> +<gloss>to make one's heart pound</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 04:57:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-28 23:48:25 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2574280 Active (id: 2153382)
斉；齊
【せい】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Qi (kingdom in China during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Period of the Warring States)
▶ Ch'i

History:

3.	A 2021-10-23 14:14:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
2.	A 2010-08-30 06:56:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i'm not sure about these either. but if they're 'kingdoms', then i guess they're probably good to stay
1.	A* 2010-08-29 04:10:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	WP, GG5, Daijirin, リーダーズ+プラス
	Comments:	Possibly enamdict?

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jmdict 2574290 Deleted (id: 1041020)
桟橋
【さんきょう】

1.

[n]
▶ wharf
▶ bridge
▶ jetty
▶ pier
▶ EP-backward slash-2

History:

2.	D 2010-08-30 10:57:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	An artifact of Hendrik using the glossing file as a regular dictionary file. I re-ordered the readings of 桟橋.
1.	A* 2010-08-29 12:05:55 Hendrik
	Comments:	This entry is incomplete and unnecessary, :-) but it is unfortunately the one that comes up when using "Translate Words: 桟橋【さんきょう】 (n) wharf; bridge; jetty; pier; (P); EP Since i know the reading さんばし for this item i investigated further and found that there is actually a better entry in EDIC: 桟橋【さんきょう(P); さんばし(P)】 (n) wharf; bridge; jetty; pier Then we also have 桟橋(pier) 【？】 jetty; WI4 which looks like it wants to be merged with the EDIC entry, as well... :-) By the way, i had to go back and replace the backward slash in the original entry with the explicit remark "- backward slash -" since that character caused an even more interesting error - the one with the message that all over world people were scurrying now in order to fix the massive error that had just occurred - what a day! :-)

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jmdict 2574310 Rejected (id: 1040899)
上最も
【じょうもとも】

1.

[n]
▶ superlative marker, used with 〜の, 〜な, 〜である or an adjective

History:

2.	R 2010-08-30 00:49:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	史上最も〜の【しじょうもっとも〜の】 (adj) all-time; WI1 アメリカ史上最も賛否の分かれる大統領【アメリカしじょうもっともさんぴのわかれるだいとうりょう】 -These entries shows you clearly that the reading for all these is しじょう-もっとも, not し-じょうさい-も船舶の安全航行上最も大切なもので -For example, here it is read as 安全航行上[one word] + 最も[もっとも] = 日本の犯罪史上最も凶暴な罪を犯す -Again this is しじょう-もっとも = 不動産が地球上最も高価である都市で【？】 in a city where real estate is among ちきゅうじょう-もっとも = 米国歴史上最も醜い事件【？】 the ugliest chapter in U.S. history; WI4 れきしじょう-もっとも
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<xref type="see">上最</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2574320">上最</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2574320">上最</xref>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 12:29:23 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> Found it in the following context: 船舶の安全航行上最も大切なもので And here are a few of the many interesting 用例 we find in your back room: 史上最も〜の【しじょうもっとも〜の】 (adj) all-time; WI1 日本の犯罪史上最も凶暴な罪を犯す【？】 commit the most savage crimes in Japan's criminal history; WI4 アメリカ史上最も賛否の分かれる大統領【アメリカしじょうもっともさんぴのわかれるだいとうりょう】 the most controversial president in U.S. history; WI3 不動産が地球上最も高価である都市で【？】 in a city where real estate is among the most expensive on earth; WI4 米国歴史上最も醜い事件【？】 the ugliest chapter in U.S. history; WI4 </pre>
	Comments:	The entry for 上最 (じょうさい) does not yet exist, and i am having some difficulty creating it, since the entry for 史上最大【しじょうさいだい】intervenes. If i am not successful, please add "上最【じょうさい】 superlative marker" yourself and xref it to 史上最大 and 上最も - thanks...

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jmdict 2574320 Rejected (id: 1040929)
上最
【じょうさい】

1.

[n]
▶ superlative marker (before an adjective)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1306880 史上最大 1. greatest ... in history
Unresolved cross references:
	see: 上最も

History:

3.	R 2010-08-30 04:56:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree - it's not a free-standing 熟語.
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2574310">上最も</xref> +<xref type="see">上最も</xref>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 00:41:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	reference? in something like 日本史上最大, the 日本史上 is acting as one word and 最大 is acting as another. 上最 is not a word here
1.	A* 2010-08-29 12:31:48 Hendrik
	Comments:	やった！

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jmdict 2574350 Active (id: 1040975)
海上衝突予防法
【かいじょうしょうとつよぼうほう】

1.

[n]
▶ Act on Preventing Collisions at Sea (1892)

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 07:09:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Act on Preventing Collision at Sea</gloss> +<gloss>Act on Preventing Collisions at Sea (1892)</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 13:21:25 Hendrik
	Refs:	http://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/law/detail_main?id=1053&vm=4&re= http://waei.hounavi.jp/je_word_海上衝突予防法.php
	Comments:	Promote from WI1\4

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jmdict 2574360 Active (id: 1040974)
海上交通安全法
【かいじょうこうつうあんぜんほう】

1.

[n]
▶ Maritime Traffic Safety Act (1973)

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 07:06:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	i like having the year
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Maritime Traffic Safety Act</gloss> +<gloss>Maritime Traffic Safety Act (1973)</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 13:26:44 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> http://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/law/detail_main?id=994&vm=4&re= http://waei.hounavi.jp/je_word_海上交通安全法.php </pre>
	Comments:	To be promoted from WI4\4

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jmdict 2574370 Active (id: 1040976)
港則法
【こうそくほう】

1.

[n]
▶ Act on Port Regulations (1948)

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 07:10:24 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wikipedia
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>Act on Port Regulations</gloss> +<gloss>Act on Port Regulations (1948)</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 13:31:43 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> http://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/law/detail_main?id=16&vm=&re= http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/Act+on+Port+Regulations </pre>
	Comments:	To be promoted from WI2\4

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jmdict 2574380 Active (id: 1041033)
辻駕籠
【つじかご】

1.

[n]
▶ street palanquin

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1584960 駕籠 1. palanquin; litter; bier; kago
	⇐ see: 2593220 町駕籠【まちかご】 1. palanquin
	⇐ see: 2685010 ほい駕籠【ほいかご】 1. crude palanquin; street palanquin

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 11:18:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス和英辞典
	Comments:	ルミナス's gloss. Simpler.
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>kago waiting at street corners for passengers in the Edo period</gloss> +<gloss>street palanquin</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 14:01:18 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj

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jmdict 2574390 Active (id: 2055687)
その他に
【そのほかに】

1.

[exp]
▶ else
▶ in addition
▶ on top of that
▶ furthermore
▶ further
▶ besides

History:

5.	A 2020-01-07 21:55:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-01-07 18:32:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 eij
	Comments:	if we're going to bother with an entry for this, it's probably better without the も
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>その他にも</keb> +<keb>その他に</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>そのほかにも</reb> +<reb>そのほかに</reb>
3.	A* 2019-12-30 17:04:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Can we shorten this to そのほかに?
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>else</gloss> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>on top of that</gloss> @@ -14 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>also</gloss> +<gloss>further</gloss> +<gloss>besides</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 04:03:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems OK. VERY common.
1.	A* 2010-08-29 14:03:27 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> A few sites with context in both J and E: * http://sheisheishei.hp.infoseek.co.jp/reptiles_as_pets/AFH_Guideline_1.htm * http://www.asukafrica.com/africadiary/archives/000130.php * http://www1.ocn.ne.jp/~kobakan/contents/tokyofilmfestival.html </pre>

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jmdict 2574400 Active (id: 1040920)
安泊まり；安泊り
【やすどまり】

1.	[n,vs] ▶ staying somewhere cheaply
2.	[n] ▶ cheap inn

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 03:58:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,4 @@ -<gloss>to stay somewhere for cheap</gloss> +<gloss>staying somewhere cheaply</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 14:07:34 Scott
	Refs:	daij

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jmdict 2574420 Active (id: 1040977)
生若い
【なまわかい】

1.

[adj-i] [arch]
▶ young and immature

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 07:12:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	examples in the dictionaries and the fact that i'm having problem finding real usage on the web makes me suspect this is [arch]
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 14:26:16 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj

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jmdict 2574430 Active (id: 1040938)
しらす漁；白子漁
【しらすりょう】

1.

[n]
▶ fishing for young anchovy, sardines, etc.

History:

7.	A 2010-08-30 05:37:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	that makes sense to me.
6.	A* 2010-08-30 02:16:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think the reading is りょう, as in エビ漁/エビりょう.
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@ -<reb>しらすぎょ</reb> +<reb>しらすりょう</reb>
5.	A* 2010-08-30 00:10:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Email discussion with Hendrik. He wanted the 漁 dropped to make a しらす entry, but 白子/しらす is already there.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>白子漁</keb> @@ -12,2 +15,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1002830">片口鰯・かたくちいわし</xref> -<gloss>Japanese anchovy (Engraulis Japonica)</gloss> +<gloss>fishing for young anchovy, sardines, etc.</gloss>
4.	A* 2010-08-29 23:08:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The Engraulis Japonica has an entry already: カタクチイワシ《片口鰯》【かたくちいわし】 (n) (uk) Japanese anchovy (Engraulis japonica) , so at the least this one needs an xref to it. I also suggest "Japanese anchovy" as the gloss, as しらす漁 is not the general term for anchovy in Japanese according to all my EJs.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>anchovy (Engraulis Japonica)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1002830">片口鰯・かたくちいわし</xref> +<gloss>Japanese anchovy (Engraulis Japonica)</gloss>
3.	A* 2010-08-29 20:47:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	well, we already have an entry for しらす, so this shouldn't be changed to that
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>しらす漁</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -5,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>しらす</reb> +<reb>しらすぎょ</reb>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-08-29 14:40:07 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> Oddly enough, the only reference i could find is this: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=89p00toDnOM (although a good number of other sites carry this information, too, they all point to the same source) </pre>
	Comments:	Maybe Jim Rose (sp?) can confirm this? :-) 白子?
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +4,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>しらす漁</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -8,1 +5,1 @@ -<reb>しらすぎょ</reb> +<reb>しらす</reb>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 14:37:14 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> Oddly enough, the only reference i could find is this: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=89p00toDnOM (although a good number of other sites carry this information, too, they all point to the same source) </pre>
	Comments:	Maybe Jim Rose (sp?) can confirm this? :-)

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jmdict 2574440 Active (id: 1041002)
神札
【しんさつ】

1.

[n]
▶ type of amulet sold at Shinto shrines

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1271580 護符 1. talisman; amulet; charm

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 10:25:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>type of amulet</gloss> +<gloss>type of amulet sold at Shinto shrines</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 14:39:20 Scott
	Refs:	daij

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jmdict 2574470 Active (id: 1041001)
白菅
【しらすげ；シラスゲ (nokanji) 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Carex alopecuroides var. chlorostachya (species of sedge)

History:

3.	A 2010-08-30 10:20:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 07:46:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>シラスゲ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -13,1 +17,1 @@ -<gloss>Carex alopecuroides var. chlorostachya</gloss> +<gloss>Carex alopecuroides var. chlorostachya (species of sedge)</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 21:48:38 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 WP http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/シラスゲ
	Comments:	From WP. gg5 has Carex japonica ssp. alopecuroides

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jmdict 2574480 Active (id: 1040937)
常滑焼き；常滑焼
【とこなめやき】

1.

[n]
▶ Tokoname ware

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 05:09:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 21:54:54 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 daij koj

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jmdict 2574490 Deleted (id: 1040959)
手鈎
【てかぎ】

1.

[n]
▶ short gaff
▶ hand gaff
▶ [expl] hook on a wooden handle

History:

3.	D 2010-08-30 06:19:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	actually, we already have this. deleting this and adding this stuff to the old one
2.	A 2010-08-30 06:18:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-29 22:49:40 Jim Breen
	Refs:	Honyaku discussion; WWW page pictures

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jmdict 2574500 Rejected (id: 1040902)

ジュウリー

1.

[n]
▶ jewellery

History:

2.	R 2010-08-30 01:01:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged into our existing entry 1065980
1.	A* 2010-08-29 23:50:37 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> * http://jmaac.keikai.topblog.jp/blog/10017019.html * http://www.nakamuratokeiten.co.jp/jewelry/ and more sites of that kind... </pre>

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jmdict 2574510 Active (id: 1040917)
政務を執る
【せいむをとる】

1.

[exp,v5r]
▶ to administer affairs of state
▶ to attend to government affairs

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 03:52:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 too.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>administer affairs of state</gloss> -<gloss>attend to government affairs</gloss> +<gloss>to administer affairs of state</gloss> +<gloss>to attend to government affairs</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 00:23:15 Scott
	Refs:	given as an example in daij

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jmdict 2574520 Active (id: 1040916)
政務を見る
【せいむをみる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to administer affairs of state
▶ to attend to government affairs

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 03:51:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>administer affairs of state</gloss> -<gloss>attend to government affairs</gloss> +<gloss>to administer affairs of state</gloss> +<gloss>to attend to government affairs</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 00:23:52 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2574530 Active (id: 1041028)
御用部屋
【ごようべや】

1.

[n]
▶ room in Edo castle where the shogun's council of elders attended to governmental affairs

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 11:12:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<gloss>room inside Edo castle where old men attended to governmental affairs</gloss> +<gloss>room in Edo castle where the shogun's council of elders attended to governmental affairs</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 00:24:16 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj
	Comments:	could be improved

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jmdict 2574540 Active (id: 1041025)
総勘定元帳
【そうかんじょうもとちょう】

1.

[n]
▶ general ledger (accounting)

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 11:06:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 00:26:41 Scott
	Refs:	WP gg5

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jmdict 2574550 Active (id: 1041026)
当座帳
【とうざちょう】

1.

[n]
▶ current journal (accounting)

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 11:06:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 00:29:23 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj
	Comments:	Translation from WI, seems reasonable

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jmdict 2574560 Deleted (id: 1041030)
書役；書き役
【かきやく】

1.

[n]
▶ clerk
▶ secretary

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1344000 書記 1. clerk; secretary

History:

5.	D 2010-08-30 11:13:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	D* 2010-08-30 11:04:45 Scott
	Comments:	Actually, this was already an entry.... Merge into 67470
3.	A 2010-08-30 02:59:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>clerk, secretary</gloss> +<gloss>clerk</gloss> +<gloss>secretary</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 02:18:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 00:31:06 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj

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jmdict 2574570 Active (id: 1040936)
不孝者
【ふこうもの】

1.

[n]
▶ unfilial son
▶ undutiful son
▶ thankless son
▶ unfilial daughter
▶ undutiful daughter
▶ thankless daughter

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 05:07:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 00:43:11 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2574580 Active (id: 1040988)
肩揚げが取れる
【かたあげがとれる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to come of age

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2574690 肩揚げも取れる【かたあげもとれる】 1. to come of age
	⇐ see: 1716380 肩上げ【かたあげ】 1. tuck at the shoulder (of a child's clothes); shoulder tuck

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-30 07:34:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<xref type="see">肩揚げも取れる</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2574690">肩揚げも取れる・かたあげもとれる</xref>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 05:06:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Needs to be split - fails 2-out-of-three.
	Diff:	@@ -7,3 +7,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>肩揚げも取れる</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -12,5 +9,0 @@ -<re_restr>肩揚げが取れる</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>かたあげもとれる</reb> -<re_restr>肩揚げも取れる</re_restr> @@ -21,0 +13,1 @@ +<xref type="see">肩揚げも取れる</xref>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 00:45:55 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2574590 Active (id: 1040986)
肩揚げを下ろす
【かたあげをおろす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [rare]
▶ to come of age (for a girl)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1716380 肩揚げ 1. tuck at the shoulder (of a child's clothes); shoulder tuck

2.

[exp,v5s] [rare]
▶ to lengthen the sleeves of a kimono

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1716380 肩上げ【かたあげ】 1. tuck at the shoulder (of a child's clothes); shoulder tuck

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-30 07:32:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 05:03:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijirin
	Comments:	A handful of hits, almost all dictionary entries.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc> @@ -16,0 +17,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<gloss>to lengthen the sleeves of a kimono</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 00:48:17 Scott
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	both expressions might be limited to girls

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jmdict 2574600 Active (id: 1040989)
童男
【おぐな；どうなん】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ little boy
▶ young boy

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 07:36:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 00:49:32 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj

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jmdict 2574610 Active (id: 1041441)
地引網漁；地曳網漁；地引き網漁；地曳き網漁
【じびきあみりょう】

1.

[n]
▶ seine fishing (usu. from the beach)
▶ dragnet fishing

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1763250 地引網 1. beach seine; long-haul seine; dragnet

History:

6.	A 2010-09-01 07:14:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2010-09-01 05:08:46 Hendrik
	Refs:	1) The MAFF site (like myself) distinguishes between beach seine fishing (地びき網漁業) and boat seine fishing (船びき網漁業). 2) the ocean dictionary at http://www.oceandictionary.net/jjee/je-abc/jehi.html has these entries: * hikiami(1)引き網、曳網、地引き網: seine. * funabikiami船引き網、船びき網、船曳網(ふなびきあみ): boat seine, open tuck. (it is missing chibikiami) 3) The ocean dictionary at http://www.oceandictionary.net/subject_1/AB-sj.html has these entries: * pesca con chinchorro地引き網(じびきあみ)漁業[英語: beach seine fisheries] * playero地引き網[英語: beach seine]. red de playa: 地引き網
	Comments:	Still trying to find my way around in this interface... ;-) In view of the references i am adding here, i think it would be fair to change "seine fishing (usu. from the beach)" back to my original "beach seine fishing". :- ) Thanks...
4.	A* 2010-08-31 02:33:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hendrik has pointed out that seine fishing in Japan is often from the beach, and the MAFF site has "地びき網漁業 Beach seine fishery". I'll add "(usu. from the beach)"
	Diff:	@@ -23,1 +23,1 @@ -<gloss>seine fishing</gloss> +<gloss>seine fishing (usu. from the beach)</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-30 10:45:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 05:54:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	reading
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>地引き網漁</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>地曳き網漁</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,1 +17,1 @@ -<reb>じびきあみぎょ</reb> +<reb>じびきあみりょう</reb> @@ -16,1 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>beach seine (dragnet) fishing</gloss> +<gloss>seine fishing</gloss> +<gloss>dragnet fishing</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-30 01:25:07 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> * The text at hand offers the following context: 江戸時代最も盛んであったといわれる地曳網漁や、しらす、さくらえび漁の道具類、マグロ、サメ類の解体包丁等が展示されています。 Bilingual webidence is here: * http://ir.minpaku.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/10502/3066/1/KH_018_1_003- all.pdf * http://www.matumotoya.jp/beachseine/index.html Other evidence is here: * http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nhhJ8suvlRc
	Comments:	BTW, when selecting "Expanded Text-glossing" while looking up 地曳き the following additional entries (with the kanji versions in reverse order) appear as well: 地曳き地引き; 地曳き【じびき】 (n) seine fishing; seine 地曳き網地引き網; 地曳き網【じびきあみ】 (n) dragnet; seine Are these really there or just artifacts of the search method?

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jmdict 2574620 Active (id: 1041432)
造形物
【ぞうけいぶつ】

1.

[n]
▶ moulded objects
▶ sculpted objects
▶ modeled objects
▶ formed objects

History:

2.	A 2010-09-01 06:12:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Just reworded to help "exact match" searches.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>moulded (sculpted, modeled, formed) objects</gloss> +<gloss>moulded objects</gloss> +<gloss>sculpted objects</gloss> +<gloss>modeled objects</gloss> +<gloss>formed objects</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 01:58:25 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> The text at hand: いたる所に手鈎（てかぎ）をモチーフにした造形物を配置しています Some of the available webidence: * http://www.rosa.co.jp/Object.html * http://ja.curecos.com/picture/list?id=263505 </pre>
	Comments:	The term 彫刻【ちょうこく】 "(n,vs) carving; engraving; sculpture" has a much more specific (narrower) meaning than 造形物; thus i do not include "sculpture" as such in the meaning.

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jmdict 2574630 Deleted (id: 1040960)
手鈎
【てかぎ】

1.

[n]
▶ hand gaff
▶ hand hook
▶ fish kill hook

History:

3.	D 2010-08-30 06:20:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	accidentally accepted. already exists. deleting.
2.	A 2010-08-30 06:18:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	jim beat you to it
1.	A* 2010-08-30 02:18:05 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> The text at hand: いたる所に手鈎（てかぎ）をモチーフにした造形物を配置しています * a discussion on the honyaku under the subject "tekagi" * http://www.miki-kanamono.or.jp/24/06/index.html * http://forman.en.ec21.com/FISH_KILL_GAFF_HAND_HOOK-- 18_105902.html * http://www.miki-japan.com/namera/kanaguchi/kanaguchi.html </pre>

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jmdict 2574640 Rejected (id: 1040984)
色どり
【いろどり】

1.

[n]
▶ coloring
▶ colouring
▶ coloration
▶ colouration
▶ assortment
▶ color scheme
▶ colour scheme
▶ makeup

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1294390 彩り 1. coloring; colouring; coloration; colouration

History:

2.	R 2010-08-30 07:29:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	thanks. i merged it into that entry
1.	A* 2010-08-30 02:43:56 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> Text at hand (about work clothes): 単に作業衣としてだけでなく、身分、職業を表すもので、混じり合って作業をする場合には色どりやデザインで判別しやすくなっていました References in your database: 派手な色どり【はでないろどり】 gay colors; WI1 鮮やかな色どりの鳥【？】 brightly-colored bird; WI4 </pre>

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jmdict 2574650 Deleted (id: 1040924)
千石船
【せんごくぶね】

1.

[n]
▶ large junk
▶ sengokubune (lit. "thousand stone ship"), a vessel with appr. 280 kiloliter of cargo volume

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1382450 斛 1. koku; traditional unit of volume, approx. 180.4 litres
	⇒ see: 1382450 斛 2. measure of a Japanese-style boat's loading capacity (approx. 278.26 liters)

History:

2.	D 2010-08-30 04:17:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Already an entry.
1.	A* 2010-08-30 03:09:22 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110000152289/en http://www.eudict.com/?lang=japeng&word=sengokubune </pre>

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jmdict 2574660 Active (id: 1040925)
弁財船；弁才船
【べざいせん；べんざいせん】

1.

[n]
▶ large Japanese junk

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1388990 千石船 1. large junk, with capacity for 1,000 koku of rice
	⇐ see: 2574670 菱垣廻船【ひがきかいせん】 1. large Japanese junk
	⇐ see: 2574700 弁才【べざい】 1. large Japanese junk

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 04:43:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijirin (source of the Weblio quotation.)
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +18,3 @@ -<xref type="see">千石船</xref> -<gloss>large Japanese junk (Senkokubune)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1388990">千石船</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1388990">千石船</xref> +<gloss>large Japanese junk</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 03:16:56 Hendrik
	Refs:	<pre> * http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110003873417/en has the following explanation: Bezaisen which was a typical Japanese wooden vessel(Wasen)having a single large sail in Edo Era is so-called Sengoku-Bune and played an active role in cargo transportation * http://www.weblio.jp/content/弁財船 has the following explanation: 和船の一。江戸時代、海運の隆盛に対応して全国的に活躍し、俗に千石船と呼ばれた典型的和船。船首形状や垣立(かきたつ)に特徴があり、一本マストに横帆一枚ながら帆走性能・経済性にすぐれた。菱垣(ひがき)廻船・樽(たる)廻船・北前船などもすべてこの形式を用いた。べざいぶね。べんざいせん。 </pre>

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jmdict 2574670 Active (id: 1040926)
菱垣廻船
【ひがきかいせん；ひしがきかいせん】

1.

[n]
▶ large Japanese junk

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2574660 弁財船 1. large Japanese junk
	⇒ see: 1388990 千石船 1. large junk, with capacity for 1,000 koku of rice

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 04:46:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Dajirin.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ひしがきかいせん</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -13,2 +16,3 @@ -<xref type="see">千石船</xref> -<gloss>type of large Japanese junk (Senkokubune)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1388990">千石船</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1388990">千石船</xref> +<gloss>large Japanese junk</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 03:21:00 Hendrik
	Refs:	,pre. http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/菱垣廻船 http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110003873405 http://www.yamamotoshunichi.com/higakikaisen.htm http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110003873417/en </pre>

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jmdict 2574680 Active (id: 1040942)
史上最高
【しじょうさいこう】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ record high
▶ all-time high

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 05:49:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 04:54:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Very common.

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jmdict 2574690 Active (id: 1080230)
肩揚げも取れる；肩揚も取れる
【かたあげもとれる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to come of age

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2574580 肩揚げが取れる 1. to come of age

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2011-11-22 00:50:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-11-17 18:02:47 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>肩揚も取れる</keb>
2.	A 2010-08-30 07:33:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 05:05:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	Splitting Scott's version.

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jmdict 2574700 Active (id: 1041007)
弁才；弁財
【べざい；べんざい】

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ large Japanese junk

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2574660 弁才船 1. large Japanese junk

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 10:32:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 05:47:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr

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jmdict 2574710 Active (id: 1041010)
床板珊瑚
【しょうばんさんご】

1.

[n]
▶ tabulate coral (extinct coral of the order Tabulata)

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 10:34:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 05:58:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj

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jmdict 2574720 Active (id: 1041011)
床板珊瑚類
【しょうばんさんごるい】

1.

[n]
▶ tabulate corals (extinct corals of the order Tabulata)

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 10:34:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 06:00:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2574730 Active (id: 1041006)
居処
【いど】

1.	[n] [arch] ▶ one's seat
2.	[n] [arch] ▶ buttocks

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 10:31:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 06:03:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj

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jmdict 2574740 Active (id: 1041005)
居り所
【おりどころ】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ whereabouts

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 10:31:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 06:08:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijs

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jmdict 2574750 Active (id: 2057380)
強情っ張り；強情っぱり；強情張；剛情張
【ごうじょうっぱり】

1.

[n,adj-na]
▶ stubborn person
▶ obstinate person
▶ stubbornness
▶ obstinacy

History:

3.	A 2020-01-29 03:36:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging rejected 強情張 proposal.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>強情張</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>剛情張</keb> @@ -17,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>stubbornness</gloss> +<gloss>obstinacy</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 10:32:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 06:14:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs

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jmdict 2574760 Active (id: 1040980)

ハーベスト；ハーヴェスト

1.

[n,vs]
▶ harvest

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 07:17:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 06:38:31 Jim Breen
	Refs:	スーパー大辞林, WWW pages

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jmdict 2574770 Active (id: 2152328)
南斉
【なんせい】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Southern Qi dynasty (of China; 479-502 CE)
▶ Southern Ch'i dynasty

History:

6.	A 2021-10-16 21:29:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-10-16 05:46:14 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Southern Qi dynasty (China, 479-502)</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>Southern Qi dynasty (of China; 479-502 CE)</gloss>
4.	A 2019-02-09 19:03:56 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	no need for the xref the two dynasties are not related
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2574780">北斉</xref>
3.	A 2019-02-09 11:58:20 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki koj daijs
	Comments:	aligning, adding wade-giles
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>Southern Qi (dynasty of China; 479-502 CE)</gloss> +<gloss>Southern Qi dynasty (China, 479-502)</gloss> +<gloss>Southern Ch'i dynasty</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 10:31:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<xref type="see">北斉</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2574780">北斉</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-30 06:59:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, wiki
	Comments:	xref will go live

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jmdict 2574780 Active (id: 2151016)
北斉
【ほくせい】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Northern Qi dynasty (of China; 550-577)
▶ Northern Ch'i dynasty

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1521190 北朝【ほくちょう】 2. Northern Dynasties (of China; 420-589)

History:

5.	A 2021-10-11 05:20:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Northern Qi dynasty (China, 550-577)</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>Northern Qi dynasty (of China; 550-577)</gloss>
4.	A 2019-02-09 19:03:12 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki
	Comments:	no need for the xref the two dynasties are not related
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2574770">南斉</xref>
3.	A 2019-02-09 11:54:40 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	wiki gg5 koj daijs
	Comments:	aligning, add wade-giles
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>Northern Qi (dynasty of China; 550-577 CE)</gloss> +<gloss>Northern Qi dynasty (China, 550-577)</gloss> +<gloss>Northern Ch'i dynasty</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 10:30:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 07:01:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, wiki

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jmdict 2574790 Active (id: 2064722)
述べ合う
【のべあう】

1.

[v5u,vt]
▶ to compare (e.g. notes)
▶ to exchange (e.g. views, opinions)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2020-04-15 06:46:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>to compare (e.g notes)</gloss> +<gloss>to compare (e.g. notes)</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 08:17:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij
	Comments:	vt from usage
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 08:15:27 Jim Breen
	Refs:	Eijiro
	Comments:	Reasonably common. Meaning not immediately obvious to non-NSJs.

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jmdict 2574800 Rejected (id: 1911096)
投ずる
【とうずる】

1.

[vz,vt]
▶ to throw
▶ to cast (e.g. vote, light, shadow)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1447100 投じる 1. to throw; to cast (e.g. vote, light, shadow)

2.

[vz,vt]
《in the form of 身を投ずる》
▶ to devote oneself (e.g. to a cause)

3.

[vz,vt]
▶ to invest
▶ to put in

4.

[vz,vt]
▶ to administer (medicine)
▶ to give

5.

[vz,vi]
▶ to surrender

6.

[vz,vi]
▶ to take advantage of
▶ to make full use of

7.

[vz,vi]
▶ to fit well with
▶ to match with
▶ to be in tune with

8.

[vz,vi]
▶ to stay (at a lodging)

History:

4.	R 2015-01-30 07:47:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This is a fork, and largely replicates what I proposed about 7 hours earlier.
3.	A* 2015-01-30 05:38:57 Not Meiryo-Name <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	djr;djs;prog3e;新和英中辞典
	Comments:	Edited glosses to match those of 投じる (seq:1447100) How to format the cross references to 投じる though, given that JMDict maps to senses individually? One cross-ref per sense? I kind of wish we can simply say "see 投じる" for the entire entry
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -14 +15,11 @@ -<gloss>to cast</gloss> +<gloss>to cast (e.g. vote, light, shadow)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<s_inf>in the form of 身を投ずる</s_inf> +<gloss>to devote oneself (e.g. to a cause)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -15,0 +27,30 @@ +<gloss>to put in</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to administer (medicine)</gloss> +<gloss>to give</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to surrender</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to take advantage of</gloss> +<gloss>to make full use of</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fit well with</gloss> +<gloss>to match with</gloss> +<gloss>to be in tune with</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to stay (at a lodging)</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 15:54:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 08:25:33 Jim Breen
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Refs simply point to 投じる.

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jmdict 2574800 Active (id: 1911376)
投ずる
【とうずる】

1.

[vz]
《usu. 投じる》
▶ to throw
▶ to cast (e.g. vote, light, shadow)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1447100 投じる 1. to throw; to cast (e.g. vote, light, shadow)

2.

[vz,vt]
《in the form of 身を投ずる》
▶ to devote oneself (e.g. to a cause)

3.

[vz,vt]
▶ to invest
▶ to put in

4.

[vz,vt]
▶ to administer (medicine)
▶ to give

5.

[vz,vi]
▶ to surrender

6.

[vz,vi]
▶ to take advantage of
▶ to make full use of

7.

[vz,vi]
▶ to fit well with
▶ to match with
▶ to be in tune with

8.

[vz,vi]
▶ to stay (at a lodging)

History:

5.	A 2015-02-02 09:19:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i feel like the general pattern is that dictionaries give the ずる forms because they are "original", but that じる forms are much more common because they're easier to pronounce. not sure the note is needed
4.	A* 2015-01-29 23:22:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr gives 投ずる as the main form (10 senses), but n-grams confirm that 投じる is more common 12:1.
	Comments:	Tidying.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<s_inf>usu. 投じる</s_inf> @@ -19,2 +20 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1365630">身を投じる</xref> -<s_inf>in the form of 身を投じる</s_inf> +<s_inf>in the form of 身を投ずる</s_inf>
3.	A* 2015-01-29 22:51:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning with changes to 投じる.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,12 @@ -<gloss>to cast</gloss> +<gloss>to cast (e.g. vote, light, shadow)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1365630">身を投じる</xref> +<s_inf>in the form of 身を投じる</s_inf> +<gloss>to devote oneself (e.g. to a cause)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -15,0 +27,30 @@ +<gloss>to put in</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to administer (medicine)</gloss> +<gloss>to give</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to surrender</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to take advantage of</gloss> +<gloss>to make full use of</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fit well with</gloss> +<gloss>to match with</gloss> +<gloss>to be in tune with</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vz;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to stay (at a lodging)</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 15:54:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 08:25:33 Jim Breen
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Refs simply point to 投じる.

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jmdict 2574810 Deleted (id: 1041128)

バイエルン

1.

[n]
▶ Bavaria

History:

2.	D 2010-08-31 02:34:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Moved.
1.	A* 2010-08-30 08:42:10 Jim Breen
	Comments:	For enamdict

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jmdict 2574820 Rejected (id: 1041047)
地曳網；地曳き網
【じびきあみ】

1.

[n]
▶ beach seine
▶ long-haul seine

History:

2.	R 2010-08-30 16:01:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	added to 1763250
1.	A* 2010-08-30 10:43:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijirin, GG5

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jmdict 2574830 Deleted (id: 1041165)
江戸城
【えどじょう】

1.

[n]
▶ Edo Castle

History:

2.	D 2010-08-31 12:05:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done
1.	A* 2010-08-30 11:10:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Amend enamdict.

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jmdict 2574840 Deleted (id: 1042795)
孰れ
【いづれ】

1.

[adv,pn]
▶ (uk) where
▶ which
▶ who

2.

[adv,adj-no]
▶ anyway
▶ anyhow
▶ at any rate
▶ sooner or later
▶ eventually
▶ at some future date or time

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1566210 【いずれ】 1. where; which; who
	⇒ see: 1566210 【いずれ】 2. anyway; anyhow; at any rate

History:

3.	D 2010-09-10 22:14:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Gone.
2.	A* 2010-08-30 11:33:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I have proposed adding いづれ as an "ik" reading to the 孰れ/いずれ entry (1566210). I'll delete this in a day or two.
1.	A* 2010-08-30 11:23:23 Hendrik
	Refs:	Text at hand: 港にまつわる資料は、いづれ駿河の民俗資料として評価されるものであるため、その収集を中心にします。 Database: 孰れ【いづれ】 (?) ???; RH
	Comments:	EDIC has this entry: いずれ《孰(P); 孰れ; 何れ》 (adv,pn,adj-no) (1) (uk) where; which; who; (2) anyway; anyhow; at any rate; sooner or later; eventually; at some future date or time; (P) I don't know how these could be merged without changing the headword; thus a new entry with XREF

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jmdict 2574850 Active (id: 1041390)
念晴らし；念晴し
【ねんばらし】

1.

[n]
▶ clearing one's heart of doubts
▶ reassuring oneself

History:

2.	A 2010-09-01 05:21:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>to clear one's heart of doubts</gloss> -<gloss>to reassure oneself</gloss> +<gloss>clearing one's heart of doubts</gloss> +<gloss>reassuring oneself</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 11:29:32 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj

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jmdict 2574860 Active (id: 2093345)
襟付き；襟付；襟つき
【えりつき】

1.	[adj-no] ▶ collared ▶ having a collar
2.	[n] [rare] ▶ (appearance of) one's collar when wearing multiple kimonos
3.	[n] [arch] 《as surmised from the appearance of one's collar》 ▶ (financial) circumstances ▶ lifestyle

History:

6.	A 2021-02-10 23:37:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2021-02-10 23:05:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj
	Comments:	Moving arch sense to bottom. I think the expl gloss should be a note.
	Diff:	@@ -23,4 +23,2 @@ -<misc>&arch;</misc> -<gloss>lifestyle</gloss> -<gloss>circumstances</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">what can be observed about one's wealth by looking at one's collar</gloss> +<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<gloss>(appearance of) one's collar when wearing multiple kimonos</gloss> @@ -30,3 +28,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1242010">襟元・1</xref> -<misc>&obsc;</misc> -<gloss>one's collar when wearing multiple kimonos</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<s_inf>as surmised from the appearance of one's collar</s_inf> +<gloss>(financial) circumstances</gloss> +<gloss>lifestyle</gloss>
4.	A 2010-09-03 11:52:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably.
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +23,1 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
3.	A* 2010-09-03 04:47:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	is sense 2 archaic?
	Diff:	@@ -29,1 +29,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1242010">えりもと</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1242010">襟元</xref>
2.	A* 2010-09-02 20:02:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Comments:	GG5 has it just as a "襟つきのカーディガン', and the bulk of WWW hits and images show it in this usage.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>襟つき</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -14,3 +17,3 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1242010">えりもと</xref> -<gloss>one's collar when wearing multiple kimonos</gloss> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>collared</gloss> +<gloss>having a collar</gloss> @@ -24,0 +27,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1242010">えりもと</xref> +<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<gloss>one's collar when wearing multiple kimonos</gloss> +</sense>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-30 11:47:29 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj
	Comments:	could be improved

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jmdict 2574870 Active (id: 1041082)
鹿の子絞り；鹿の子絞；鹿子絞り [io]
【かのこしぼり】

1.

[n]
▶ cloth dyed in a dapple pattern

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1866430 鹿の子 1. cloth dyed in a dappled pattern

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 20:49:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -18,0 +19,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1866430">鹿の子・1</xref> @@ -19,1 +21,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1866430">鹿の子・1</xref>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:17:40 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj gg5

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jmdict 2574880 Active (id: 1041083)
緋鹿の子；緋鹿子 [io]
【ひがのこ】

1.

[n]
▶ cloth tie-dyed with a scarlet red dappled pattern

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1866430 鹿の子 1. cloth dyed in a dappled pattern

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 20:51:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i'd still say it's io
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -15,1 +16,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2574870">かのこしぼり</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1866430">鹿の子</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1866430">鹿の子・1</xref>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:19:33 Scott
	Refs:	koj meikai (has 緋鹿子)

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jmdict 2574890 Active (id: 1041071)
紛失物
【ふんしつぶつ】

1.

[n]
▶ lost item
▶ lost article

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 20:07:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:21:25 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2574900 Active (id: 1983561)
おろおろ声
【おろおろごえ】

1.

[n]
▶ choked voice
▶ broken voice
▶ emotional voice

History:

3.	A 2018-07-04 12:34:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>choked voice</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-30 20:00:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:30:01 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2574910 Active (id: 1041370)
八丈絹
【はちじょうぎぬ】

1.

[n]
▶ plain-woven silk cloth produced on Hachijo Island (dyed with botanical pigments found on the island)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2574950 八丈【はちじょう】 1. plain-woven silk cloth produced on Hachijo Island (sometimes striped)
	⇐ see: 2574940 八丈縞【はちじょうじま】 1. striped Hachijo silk cloth

History:

2.	A 2010-09-01 05:06:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:35:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs

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jmdict 2574920 Active (id: 1041484)
火点し；火ともし
【ひともし】

1.	[n,vs] ▶ lighting a torch ▶ lighting up a lamp
2.	[n] ▶ person who leads a funeral procession with a torch

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-09-01 10:55:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-30 20:13:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>to light up a lamp</gloss> +<gloss>lighting a torch</gloss> +<gloss>lighting up a lamp</gloss> @@ -20,1 +21,1 @@ -<gloss>person that leads a funeral with a torch</gloss> +<gloss>person who leads a funeral procession with a torch</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:44:47 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj

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jmdict 2574930 Active (id: 1041074)
泣き悲しむ；泣悲しむ
【なきかなしむ】

1.

[v5m]
▶ to wail
▶ to cry over
▶ to bewail

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-30 20:14:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>泣悲しむ</keb>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 17:52:16 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2574940 Active (id: 1041371)
八丈縞
【はちじょうじま】

1.

[n]
▶ striped Hachijo silk cloth

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2574910 八丈絹 1. plain-woven silk cloth produced on Hachijo Island (dyed with botanical pigments found on the island)
	⇐ see: 2574950 八丈【はちじょう】 1. plain-woven silk cloth produced on Hachijo Island (sometimes striped)

History:

2.	A 2010-09-01 05:06:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 19:22:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs

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jmdict 2574950 Active (id: 1062651)
八丈
【はちじょう】

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ plain-woven silk cloth produced on Hachijo Island (sometimes striped)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2574910 八丈絹 1. plain-woven silk cloth produced on Hachijo Island (dyed with botanical pigments found on the island)
	⇒ see: 2574940 八丈縞 1. striped Hachijo silk cloth

History:

4.	A 2011-04-11 10:53:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Dropped sense 1 altogether.
	Diff:	@@ -12,6 +12,0 @@ -<misc>&abbr;</misc> -<s_inf>abbr. of 八丈島</s_inf> -<gloss>Hachijo Island</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos>
3.	A* 2011-04-09 15:10:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	or to enamdict?
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1625400">八丈島</xref> @@ -14,0 +13,1 @@ +<s_inf>abbr. of 八丈島</s_inf>
2.	A 2010-09-01 05:06:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 19:25:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs
	Comments:	but sense 1 along with 八丈島 might belong in enamdict

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jmdict 2574960 Active (id: 1041169)
いい気になる
【いいきになる】

1.

[exp,v5r]
▶ to be self-complacent
▶ to be conceited
▶ to flatter oneself
▶ to be full of oneself

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-31 12:12:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 20:10:45 Scott
	Refs:	gg5

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jmdict 2574970 Active (id: 1041176)
庭口
【にわぐち】

1.

[n]
▶ garden entrance

History:

2.	A 2010-08-31 12:20:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 20:31:52 Scott
	Refs:	koj daij

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jmdict 2574980 Active (id: 1041480)
鹿子
【かこ；かご】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ deer
▶ fawn

History:

2.	A 2010-09-01 10:54:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 20:42:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs

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jmdict 2574990 Active (id: 1041482)
鹿の子斑
【かのこまだら】

1.

[n]
▶ pattern of white spots
▶ dapples

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1866430 鹿の子【かのこ】 2. pattern of white spots; dapples

History:

2.	A 2010-09-01 10:54:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 20:46:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs

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jmdict 2575000 Active (id: 2071761)
鹿の子餅
【かのこもち】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ mochi containing red bean paste

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1535790 餅【もち】 1. mochi; (sticky) rice cake
	⇒ see: 1610575 餡 1. red bean paste; red bean jam; anko
	⇐ see: 1866430 鹿の子【かのこ】 3. mochi containing red bean paste

History:

3.	A 2020-06-10 06:03:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>
2.	A 2010-09-01 10:54:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 20:47:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs

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jmdict 2575060 Active (id: 1041502)
雪釣り；雪釣；雪つり
【ゆきつり；ゆきづり (雪釣り, 雪釣) 】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ game in which children use a piece of charcoal on a string to create and lift up snowballs

History:

3.	A 2010-09-01 11:29:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-09-01 06:59:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think basically you tie a string to it, use it as a 'hook' and try to 'fish' as big of a snowball as you can. i can't imagine any modern child would play this, and god knows how to word it
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,5 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ゆきづり</reb> +<re_restr>雪釣り</re_restr> +<re_restr>雪釣</re_restr> +</r_ele> @@ -18,2 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>type of children's game</gloss> -<gloss>children's game that involves hiding a piece of coal or charcoal in the snow tied to a string a piling up snow upon it</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>game in which children use a piece of charcoal on a string to create and lift up snowballs</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 20:59:56 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj meikai
	Comments:	Not sure I understand this perfectly. Google images shows stuff related to 雪吊 (can't submit entry for 雪吊)

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jmdict 2575070 Active (id: 1041500)
雪吊り；雪吊；雪釣り [iK] ；雪釣 [iK]
【ゆきづり；ゆきつり】

1.

[n]
▶ placing ropes or wires around trees to protect them from the snow
▶ ropes stretched from the top of a tree to the lower branches to prevent their breaking under heavy snow

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1842320 雪折れ 1. breaking under the weight of snow

History:

3.	A 2010-09-01 11:27:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Adding GG5's gloss
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +28,1 @@ +<gloss>ropes stretched from the top of a tree to the lower branches to prevent their breaking under heavy snow</gloss>
2.	A 2010-09-01 07:03:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	all dics and english wiki have it as the こと, not the wires themselves
	Diff:	@@ -26,1 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>wires placed around trees to protect them from the snow</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1842320">雪折れ</xref> +<gloss>placing ropes or wires around trees to protect them from the snow</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 21:01:44 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj gg5 google
	Comments:	雪釣り on google, e.g. http://www.mick3.com/kumo/cat4/cat152/cat156/ Got this error when I mistakenly pasted 雪吊り twice in the kanji field. Took me a little while to find the error : --> --> --> We're sorry, but an error occured while processing your request. It has resulted in an alarm condition in the EDRDG Worldwide Network Operations Center, and a large number of people are now scurrying around trying to fix the problem you caused. We hope you're happy. Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/local/apache2/jmdictdb/cgi-bin/edsubmit.py", line 630, in <module> main (args, opts) File "/usr/local/apache2/jmdictdb/cgi-bin/edsubmit.py", line 182, in main sess.userid if sess else None) File "/usr/local/apache2/jmdictdb/cgi-bin/edsubmit.py", line 353, in submission added = submit (dbh, entr, edtree, errs) File "/usr/local/apache2/jmdictdb/cgi-bin/edsubmit.py", line 376, in submit res = addentr (dbh, entr) File "/usr/local/apache2/jmdictdb/cgi-bin/edsubmit.py", line 455, in addentr res = jdb.addentr (dbh, entr) File "../lib/jdb.py", line 1377, in addentr dbinsert (cur, "kanj", ['entr','kanj','txt'], k) File "../lib/jdb.py", line 120, in dbinsert raise e IntegrityError: duplicate key value violates unique constraint "kanj_txt1"

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jmdict 2575080 Active (id: 1041181)
損所
【そんしょ】

1.

[n]
▶ damaged spot
▶ damaged part

History:

2.	A 2010-08-31 12:27:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>damaged part</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 21:17:56 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 daij

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jmdict 2575090 Active (id: 1041275)
高塀
【たかべい】

1.

[n]
▶ tall fence

History:

2.	A 2010-09-01 00:01:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 21:19:48 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj

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jmdict 2575100 Active (id: 1041466)
生優しい
【なまやさしい】

1.

[adj-i] [arch]
▶ somewhat kind
▶ rather gentle

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-09-01 10:38:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-09-01 05:11:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	wrong やさしい
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>halfway easy</gloss> +<misc>&arch;</misc> +<gloss>somewhat kind</gloss> +<gloss>rather gentle</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 21:23:26 Scott
	Refs:	daijisen kojien
	Comments:	Could be improved. Merge with 生易しい?

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jmdict 2575110 Active (id: 1041498)
町育ち
【まちそだち】

1.

[n,adj-no]
▶ being raised in a town

History:

3.	A 2010-09-01 11:18:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-09-01 05:19:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	all the dics say 町家で育ったこと, etc. but since the word means "raised in a 町[まち]" i don't think 町家 has that particular meaning here
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>raised in the city</gloss> -<gloss>raised in a trademan's house</gloss> +<gloss>being raised in a town</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 21:42:26 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj

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jmdict 2575120 Active (id: 1120944)
ももんじい屋
【ももんじいや】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ Edo-era meat vendor (esp. of large game, e.g. deer, boar)
▶ butcher

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2575390 ももんじ屋 1. Edo-era meat vendor (esp. of large game, e.g. deer, boar); butcher

History:

8.	A 2013-01-20 23:52:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See comment on ももんじ屋.
7.	A* 2013-01-20 23:44:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	江戸時代?
	Diff:	@@ -15,1 +15,1 @@ -<gloss>Edo-area meat vendor (esp. of large game, e.g. deer, boar)</gloss> +<gloss>Edo-era meat vendor (esp. of large game, e.g. deer, boar)</gloss>
6.	A* 2013-01-20 22:05:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	synching with ももんじ屋
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,1 @@ -<gloss>meat vendor</gloss> +<gloss>Edo-area meat vendor (esp. of large game, e.g. deer, boar)</gloss>
5.	A 2010-09-01 05:00:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2010-08-31 13:02:10 Scott
	Comments:	adding xref to your entry
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2575390">ももんじ屋</xref>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2010-08-31 07:32:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	adding butcher
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>butcher</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-31 07:31:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 22:11:19 Scott
	Refs:	daij

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2.	A 2010-08-30 02:19:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-30 01:00:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merging in two entries
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,6 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ジューリー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ジュウリー</reb>

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