JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1016610 Active (id: 2272991)

アップ [gai1,ichi1]

1.

[n,n-suf,vs,vt,vi]
▶ rise
▶ increase
▶ raising
▶ lifting
▶ going up

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1076980 ダウン 1. fall; decrease; drop; going down

2.

[n,vs,vt] [abbr]
▶ upload
▶ posting online

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1016710 アップロード 1. upload
	⇐ see: 2722620 うｐ【うぷ】 1. upload

3.

[n,vs,vt] [abbr]
▶ close-up

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1045510 クローズアップ 1. close-up
	⇐ see: 2068410 ドアップ 1. extreme close-up (photo, shot)

4.

[n,vs,vi] [abbr] {film,television}
▶ completion of filming

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1044380 クランクアップ 1. completion of filming; wrap

5.

[n] [abbr]
▶ upswept hairstyle

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1016620 アップスタイル 1. upswept hairstyle

6.

[n] {sports}
▶ being up (in points, games, etc.)
▶ being ahead
▶ leading

Cross references:
	⇔ ant: 1076980 ダウン 6. being down (in points, games, etc.); being behind; trailing

7.

[n] [abbr]
▶ warm-up

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1026550 ウォーミングアップ 1. warming up; warm-up

8.

[n,n-suf,vs,vi]
▶ finishing
▶ completion
▶ being over

Conjugations

History:

18.	A 2023-07-16 23:55:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -43,0 +44,2 @@ +<field>&film;</field> +<field>&tv;</field> @@ -45 +47 @@ -<gloss>finishing shooting (a film)</gloss> +<gloss>completion of filming</gloss>
17.	A 2022-04-02 10:18:05 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -73 +73 @@ -<gloss>competition</gloss> +<gloss>completion</gloss>
16.	A 2022-04-02 00:35:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	As long as "up" is somewhere in the first sense.
15.	A* 2022-04-01 23:00:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	lsrc tag probably not needed. We don't have one on ダウン.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="eng">up</lsource> @@ -20,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>going up</gloss>
14.	A 2022-04-01 22:33:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 13 older log entries)
13.	A* 2022-04-01 15:19:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo, daijs, gg5
	Comments:	Tidy-up.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="ant" seq="1076980">ダウン・1</xref> @@ -14 +17,4 @@ -<gloss>increasing</gloss> +<gloss>rise</gloss> +<gloss>increase</gloss> +<gloss>raising</gloss> +<gloss>lifting</gloss> @@ -18,0 +25 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -21,3 +28,2 @@ -<gloss>uploading</gloss> -<gloss>posting (e.g. content)</gloss> -<gloss>putting online</gloss> +<gloss>upload</gloss> +<gloss>posting online</gloss> @@ -26,0 +33,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -33,0 +42 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -36 +45 @@ -<gloss>finishing shooting (of a film, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>finishing shooting (a film)</gloss> @@ -46 +55,5 @@ -<gloss>being up (i.e. leading in sports)</gloss> +<xref type="ant" seq="1076980">ダウン・6</xref> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>being up (in points, games, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>being ahead</gloss> +<gloss>leading</gloss> @@ -50 +63 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1026550">ウオーミングアップ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1026550">ウォーミングアップ</xref> @@ -52 +65 @@ -<gloss>warming up</gloss> +<gloss>warm-up</gloss> @@ -54,0 +68 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -55,0 +70,4 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>finishing</gloss> +<gloss>competition</gloss> @@ -57 +74,0 @@ -<gloss>being finished</gloss>
12.	A 2019-12-13 12:22:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2019-12-13 11:29:40 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>posting content</gloss> +<gloss>posting (e.g. content)</gloss> +<gloss>putting online</gloss>
10.	A* 2019-12-13 10:17:39 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	インスタで“宣言”「毎日、何かしらアップしてみようかな笑」 https://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20191213- 00010004-encount-ent
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>upload</gloss> +<gloss>uploading</gloss> +<gloss>posting content</gloss>
9.	A 2017-04-19 20:45:45 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not needed
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2722620">うｐ・うぷ</xref>
8.	A 2017-04-19 19:04:58 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2722620">うｐ・うぷ</xref> @@ -21 +22 @@ -<gloss>uploading</gloss> +<gloss>upload</gloss>
7.	A 2016-03-05 04:32:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2016-02-28 23:32:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -40 +40,2 @@ -<gloss>up (i.e. of a woman's hair)</gloss> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>upswept hairstyle</gloss>
5.	A 2010-08-23 15:13:19 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This looks a lot better to me now.
4.	A* 2010-08-22 02:14:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, meikyo, infoseek
	Comments:	agree. is this better? (x-ref pointed at sense 6 needs to be redirected)
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,1 @@ +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> @@ -12,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>up</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="eng">up</lsource> +<gloss>increasing</gloss> @@ -18,1 +20,0 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> @@ -20,1 +21,7 @@ -<gloss>upload</gloss> +<gloss>uploading</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1045510">クローズアップ</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>close-up</gloss> @@ -25,1 +32,3 @@ -<gloss>charge-up (e.g. a battery)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1044380">クランクアップ</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>finishing shooting (of a film, etc.)</gloss> @@ -28,2 +37,3 @@ -<pos>&pref;</pos> -<gloss>surge or boost</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1016620">アップスタイル</xref> +<gloss>up (i.e. of a woman's hair)</gloss> @@ -32,3 +42,2 @@ -<pos>&pref;</pos> -<gloss>up style</gloss> -<gloss>up sweep</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>being up (i.e. leading in sports)</gloss> @@ -37,2 +46,9 @@ -<pos>&pref;</pos> -<gloss>close-up (e.g. photo)</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1026550">ウオーミングアップ</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>warming up</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n-suf;</pos> +<gloss>being over</gloss> +<gloss>being finished</gloss>
3.	A* 2010-08-22 01:33:04 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Also, what support is there for sense [6] having the PoS [pref]? I would have thought it would be [n,vs] like the early senses. Tentatively I would suggest removing the current sense (3) and replacing it with the current sense (6) (after changing 6's PoS).
2.	A* 2010-08-21 19:18:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Sorry, I don't have a record of that.
1.	A* 2010-08-21 17:26:00 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Anyone got a cite for sense [3]? And (if it's actually used) is it an abbreviation of チャージアップ?
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1016710">アップロード</xref>

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jmdict 1017900 Active (id: 1038865)

アフォリズム；アフォルズム

1.

[n]
▶ aphorism

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1252340 警句 1. aphorism; epigram; witticism; bon mots

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 00:20:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 21:09:19 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	from entry 2478100
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アフォリズム</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1252340">警句</xref>

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jmdict 1017990 Active (id: 1038854)

アフターヌーン [gai1] ；アフタヌーン；アーフタヌーン

1.

[n]
▶ afternoon

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1268990 午後 1. afternoon; p.m.

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 00:16:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 21:21:48 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	from entries 2477590 and 2539630
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +5,4 @@ +<reb>アフターヌーン</reb> +<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -6,1 +10,3 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アーフタヌーン</reb> @@ -10,0 +16,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1268990">午後</xref>

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jmdict 1018060 Active (id: 2147900)

アフレコ

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ postrecording (dialogue or sounds)
▶ post-synchronization
▶ dubbing
▶ automated dialogue replacement
▶ ADR

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1017980 アフターレコーディング 1. postrecording (dialogue or sounds); post-synchronization; dubbing; automated dialogue replacement; ADR

History:

6.	A 2021-09-28 10:00:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -11,4 +11,2 @@ -<gloss>adding sounds to a soundtrack after a film has been made</gloss> -<gloss>postrecording</gloss> -<gloss>postsynchronization</gloss> -<gloss>postsynchronisation</gloss> +<gloss>postrecording (dialogue or sounds)</gloss> +<gloss>post-synchronization</gloss> @@ -15,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>automated dialogue replacement</gloss> +<gloss>ADR</gloss>
5.	A 2019-12-01 00:03:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll drop postlooping; it's not showing up much on Google.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>postlooping</gloss>
4.	A* 2019-11-30 13:52:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Missed the xref.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +10,0 @@ -<s_inf>from アフターレコーディング</s_inf>
3.	A* 2019-11-30 13:52:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Does this need this many glosses?
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<lsource ls_wasei="y">after recording</lsource> +<s_inf>from アフターレコーディング</s_inf>
2.	A 2010-08-23 00:20:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-22 21:56:45 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1017980">アフターレコーディング</xref>

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jmdict 1018510 Active (id: 1911361)

アポリア

1.

[n] Source lang: gre
▶ aporia

History:

3.	A 2015-02-02 05:47:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="grc"/> +<lsource xml:lang="gre"/>
2.	A 2010-08-23 00:19:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 22:10:47 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>aporia (Gr)</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="grc"/> +<gloss>aporia</gloss>

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jmdict 1018530 Active (id: 1038859)

アマ [gai1]

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ amateur

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1018550 アマチュア 1. amateur

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 00:18:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 22:16:41 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1018550">アマチュア</xref>

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jmdict 1018760 Active (id: 2193559)

アメニティ；アメニティー [gai2]

1.

[n]
▶ amenity

History:

4.	A 2022-07-01 09:05:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-07-01 08:53:17 Opencooper
	Refs:	G n-grams: アメニティ　 503,651 アメニティー 178,973
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<reb>アメニティ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -7,3 +9,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>アメニティ</reb>
2.	A 2010-08-23 00:17:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 22:48:46 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	from entry 2434170
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アメニティ</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1018770 Active (id: 1100873)

アメフト [gai1] ；アメフット

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ American football

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1018860 アメリカンフットボール 1. American football
	⇐ see: 1018780 アメラグ 1. American football

History:

4.	A 2012-06-13 07:08:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-06-13 06:14:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	360k hits.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アメフット</reb>
2.	A 2010-08-23 00:16:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 22:50:57 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1018860">アメリカンフットボール</xref>

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jmdict 1019480 Active (id: 1039156)

アルビノ；アルビーノ

1.

[n]
▶ albino

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 23:24:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 18:30:38 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	from entry 2477770
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アルビーノ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,0 +12,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1475185">白子</xref>

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jmdict 1019700 Active (id: 1039154)

アレキサンドライト [gai2] ；アレクサンドライト

1.

[n]
▶ alexandrite

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 23:23:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 18:59:14 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	from entry 2465240
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アレクサンドライト</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1019880 Active (id: 2282600)

アングラ [gai1]

1.

[adj-f] [abbr]
▶ underground (film, theater, etc.)
▶ unconventional
▶ alternative
▶ experimental
▶ radical

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1020090 アンダーグラウンド 1. underground (film, theater, etc.); unconventional; alternative; experimental; radical

2.

[adj-f] [abbr]
▶ underground (economy, press, etc.)
▶ unofficial
▶ illegal
▶ black (money)
▶ shady
▶ of unknown origin

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1020090 アンダーグラウンド 2. underground (economy, press, etc.); unofficial; illegal; black (money); shady; of unknown origin

History:

9.	A 2023-11-09 02:31:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2023-11-09 01:07:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj, meikyo, gg5
	Comments:	It's a noun in the kokugos but meikyo says "他の語と複合して使う". I think adj-na usage is quite colloquial.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> @@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>underground</gloss> +<gloss>underground (film, theater, etc.)</gloss> @@ -13,0 +14,2 @@ +<gloss>alternative</gloss> +<gloss>experimental</gloss> @@ -14,0 +17,8 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>underground (economy, press, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>unofficial</gloss> +<gloss>illegal</gloss> +<gloss>black (money)</gloss> @@ -15,0 +26 @@ +<gloss>of unknown origin</gloss>
7.	A* 2023-11-07 05:24:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	アングラが 1042 アングラな 20485 アングラの 9489
	Comments:	Not really a noun.
	Diff:	@@ -9,2 +9 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
6.	A 2019-04-05 22:08:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2019-04-05 08:04:34
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2014-03-18 19:56:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-03-18 06:41:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Making clear it doesn't mean 地下.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@ +<gloss>unconventional</gloss> +<gloss>radical</gloss> +<gloss>shady</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-23 23:23:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 19:13:24 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1020090">アンダーグラウンド</xref>

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jmdict 1020080 Active (id: 1039129)

アンダーウェア；アンダーウエア

1.

[n]
▶ underwear

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 22:43:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 19:30:46 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	from entry 2475200
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アンダーウエア</reb>

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jmdict 1020680 Active (id: 2191359)

アンプレアブル；アンプレヤブル；アンプレイアブル

1.

[adj-no,n] {golf}
▶ unplayable (ball)

History:

6.	A 2022-06-17 23:42:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-06-17 15:14:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijs, koj アンプレヤブル 2904 アンプレアブル 1624 アンプレイアブル 414 アンプレーアブル 0
	Comments:	I think this should be tagged as a golf term. It's very rarely used in other sports. Dropping アンプレーアブル.
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +12,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>アンプレーアブル</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -19,2 +16,2 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> -<gloss>unplayable (esp. golf ball)</gloss> +<field>&golf;</field> +<gloss>unplayable (ball)</gloss>
4.	A 2017-07-24 02:15:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it could focus even more.
	Diff:	@@ -20,2 +20 @@ -<gloss>unplayable</gloss> -<gloss>unplayable ball (golf)</gloss> +<gloss>unplayable (esp. golf ball)</gloss>
3.	A* 2017-07-23 22:58:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	googits, daij, koj
	Comments:	Reordered kana forms based on googits. Almost always refers to golf.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>アンプレイアブル</reb> +<reb>アンプレアブル</reb> @@ -10,0 +11,3 @@ +<reb>アンプレイアブル</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -13,3 +15,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>アンプレアブル</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -18 +19 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> @@ -19,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>unplayable ball (golf)</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-23 23:18:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-23 20:17:56 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	from entry 2475230
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アンプレアブル</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 1173670 Active (id: 2096639)
影響を及ぼす
【えいきょうをおよぼす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to affect
▶ to impact
▶ to influence

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-03-10 23:22:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. examples.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>to impact</gloss> @@ -15,2 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>to have an effect on</gloss> -<gloss>to have an impact on</gloss>
3.	A* 2021-03-10 20:18:05
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=影響を及ぼす
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<gloss>to influence</gloss> +<gloss>to have an effect on</gloss> +<gloss>to have an impact on</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-23 02:54:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:53:30 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1182750 Active (id: 1039006)
憶説；臆説
【おくせつ】

1.

[n]
▶ hypothesis
▶ speculation
▶ surmise
▶ conjecture

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 06:46:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 06:44:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merging in. brandon's suggestion
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>臆説</keb> @@ -15,0 +18,1 @@ +<gloss>conjecture</gloss>

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jmdict 1182760 Active (id: 2274939)
憶念；臆念
【おくねん】

1.

[n]
▶ (a) thought one will never forget
▶ something one will always remember

History:

5.	A 2023-08-18 03:54:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-08-18 00:04:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	smk, koj
	Comments:	It's above the rK threshold (3%) and it's not a particularly common word to begin with. I don't think the tag is needed here.
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -16 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>something one always remembers</gloss> +<gloss>(a) thought one will never forget</gloss> +<gloss>something one will always remember</gloss>
3.	A* 2023-08-17 15:26:54 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	憶念 2952 96.9% 臆念 95 3.1%
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2010-08-23 03:50:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 02:14:29 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>臆念</keb>

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jmdict 1182780 Deleted (id: 1039003)
臆説
【おくせつ】

1.

[n]
▶ conjecture
▶ hypothesis

History:

2.	D 2010-08-23 06:45:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2010-08-23 02:12:53 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	should be merged with 憶説

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jmdict 1183110 Active (id: 1964562)
恩を仇で返す；恩をあだで返す
【おんをあだでかえす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [id]
▶ to return evil for good
▶ to return a favour with spite (favor)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2017-11-27 07:00:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2017-11-25 07:10:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>to return a favour with spite (favor)</gloss>
4.	A 2014-12-01 21:09:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2014-11-30 03:05:49 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	ngrams 恩を仇で返す 16380 恩をあだで返す 2433
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>恩をあだで返す</keb>
2.	A 2010-08-23 03:41:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:56:55 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1199460 Active (id: 1039248)
回航；廻航
【かいこう】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ navigation
▶ cruise

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-24 08:46:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 02:22:07 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>廻航</keb>

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jmdict 1199490 Active (id: 2297574)
回心
【かいしん】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ (religious) conversion (esp. to Christianity)

Conjugations

History:

14.	A 2024-04-09 21:04:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
13.	A* 2024-04-09 17:57:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/回心日本語訳の「回心」はキリスト教の用語として作られた造語である。ただし、他の宗教での類似の体験について一般的に用いられることのあることもある。 daijr: あるきっかけで，従来の生き方を悔い改め，新しい信仰に目覚めること。
	Comments:	Not just Christianity. The refs only have 廻心 for えしん. I don't think the x-ref is needed. A search for 回心 will bring up both entries.
	Diff:	@@ -6,3 +5,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>廻心</keb> @@ -17,2 +14 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2860901">回心・えしん</xref> -<gloss>(Christian) conversion</gloss> +<gloss>(religious) conversion (esp. to Christianity)</gloss>
12.	A 2024-04-08 02:31:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2860901">回心・えしん</xref>
11.	A 2024-04-08 02:30:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK. Done.
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +12,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>えしん</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -20,2 +17 @@ -<s_inf>かいしん is Christian; えしん is Buddhist</s_inf> -<gloss>conversion</gloss> +<gloss>(Christian) conversion</gloss>
10.	A* 2024-04-07 20:14:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think we should have separate entries for かいしん and えしん.
(show/hide 9 older log entries)
9.	A 2021-11-18 00:32:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
8.	A 2010-08-25 02:57:16 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	that works for me
7.	A* 2010-08-25 00:13:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopen for comment/follow-up.
6.	A 2010-08-25 00:13:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK, I suggest removing restrictions.
	Diff:	@@ -15,1 +15,0 @@ -<re_restr>回心</re_restr>
5.	A* 2010-08-24 19:46:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs: え‐しん〔ヱ‐〕【回心／×廻心】かい‐しん〔クワイ‐〕【回心】
4.	A* 2010-08-24 12:39:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Restriction on the wrong kanji. Both can be かいしん; only 回心 is えしん. Deleting 1863780/廻心/かいしん.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<re_restr>回心</re_restr> @@ -16,0 +15,1 @@ +<re_restr>回心</re_restr>
3.	A* 2010-08-24 08:45:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, oubunsha kogo jiten
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<re_restr>回心</re_restr> @@ -19,0 +20,1 @@ +<s_inf>かいしん is Christian; えしん is Buddhist</s_inf>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 02:20:57 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>廻心</keb>
1.	A 2010-05-14 01:46:52 Dean
	Refs:	sanseidou dictionary
	Comments:	I noticed the Japanese dictionary linked used the reading 「えしん」rather than 「えじん」
	Diff:	@@ -11,1 +11,1 @@ -<reb>えじん</reb> +<reb>えしん</reb>

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jmdict 1225720 Deleted (id: 1039014)
義援 [news2,nf45]
【ぎえん [news2,nf45] 】

1.

[n]
▶ donation
▶ assistance
▶ contribution

History:

2.	D 2010-08-23 06:55:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2010-08-23 02:10:11 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	should be merged with 義捐

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jmdict 1230180 Active (id: 2198238)
糾弾 [spec2,news2,nf29] ；糺弾 [rK]
【きゅうだん [spec2,news2,nf29] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ censure
▶ denunciation
▶ (verbal) attack
▶ blaming

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-07-24 06:13:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2022-07-24 05:12:54 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 糾弾　　　 │ 330,083 │ 98.6% │ │ 糺弾　　　 │ 563 │ 0.2% │ 🡠 rK (daijr/s, koj, etc.) │ きゅうだん │ 4,207 │ 1.3% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2021-11-18 00:41:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
4.	A 2014-09-18 06:43:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>censure</gloss>
3.	A* 2014-09-18 01:41:46 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>blame</gloss> +<gloss>denunciation</gloss> +<gloss>(verbal) attack</gloss> +<gloss>blaming</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2010-08-23 07:01:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 13:39:55 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>糺弾</keb>

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jmdict 1230200 Active (id: 2160172)
糾問；糺問
【きゅうもん】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ inquiry
▶ enquiry

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-18 00:41:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2010-08-23 07:01:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 13:41:26 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>糺問</keb>

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jmdict 1241240 Active (id: 2010460)
均す；平す
【ならす】

1.	[v5s,vt] [uk] ▶ to make even ▶ to make smooth ▶ to make level ▶ to flatten
2.	[v5s,vt] [uk] ▶ to average

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2019-06-25 21:31:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2019-06-23 22:41:56
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>to flatten</gloss>
4.	A 2019-06-23 20:12:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2019-06-23 18:35:46 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 examples use kana G n-grams: 平らに均す 670 平らに平す No matches 平らにならす 4107
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -22,0 +24 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
2.	A 2010-08-23 11:25:51 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	新和英大辞典この2ヶ月は特に成績がいいですが、ならすと月に100万くらいの成績です。
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-23 01:13:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>平す</keb> @@ -17,0 +20,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to average</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1249380 Active (id: 2193815)
係留 [news2,nf29] ；繋留
【けいりゅう [news2,nf29] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ mooring
▶ anchorage

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2022-07-03 07:32:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-07-03 05:27:41 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vt]: shinmeikai, oukoku, meikyo, iwakoku Google N-gram Corpus Counts \| 係留　　　 \| 149,950 \| 86.8% \| \| 繋留　　　 \| 22,710 \| 13.2% \| \| けいりゅう \| 8,173 \| N/A \|
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
1.	A 2010-08-23 06:53:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merging in. brandon's suggestion
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>繋留</keb>

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jmdict 1256930 Rejected (id: 1039623)
剣突；剣突く [io]
【けんつく】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ rough scolding

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1256980 剣突を食わす 1. to burst out in anger

History:

3.	R 2010-08-24 22:38:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	jim has responded with references for 剣突く on a different branch. closing this one
2.	A* 2010-08-23 10:38:09 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is there any indication that 剣突く isn't just an occasional mistake?
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1256980">剣突を食わす</xref>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 19:56:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>剣突く</keb> +<keb>剣突</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,2 @@ -<keb>剣突</keb> +<keb>剣突く</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -15,0 +16,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1256930 Active (id: 1039886)
剣突く；剣突
【けんつく】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ rough scolding
▶ upbraiding
▶ tongue-lashing
▶ dressing-down

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1256980 剣突を食わす 1. to burst out in anger

History:

5.	A 2010-08-25 03:10:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2010-08-24 22:38:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	adding paul's x-ref from a different branch
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1256980">剣突を食わす</xref>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 01:55:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i get only 181 hits for 剣突く. at least half of them are references to edict and false positives like 「剣（突く...）」, 「細身の剣。突くことを」, etc. "剣突くを" gets 31 hits, including edict. "剣突を" gets 315 (with no edict, obviously). "けんつくを" gets 285 (including some edict).
2.	A* 2010-08-22 23:22:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5,新和英中辞典 and ルミナス和英辞典
	Comments:	All have 剣突く as the primary form. I think we have to regard it as modern usage.
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>剣突</keb> +<keb>剣突く</keb> @@ -8,2 +8,1 @@ -<keb>剣突く</keb> -<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> +<keb>剣突</keb> @@ -18,0 +17,3 @@ +<gloss>upbraiding</gloss> +<gloss>tongue-lashing</gloss> +<gloss>dressing-down</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 19:56:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>剣突く</keb> +<keb>剣突</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,2 @@ -<keb>剣突</keb> +<keb>剣突く</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf> @@ -15,0 +16,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1256980 Rejected (id: 1039061)
けんつくを食わせる；剣突くを食わせる
【けんつくをくわせる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to give a person a good scolding
▶ to give a person a rap on the knuckles

Conjugations

History:

4.	R 2010-08-23 10:24:19 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Moving to a new entry and rejecting this submission.
3.	A* 2010-08-22 23:34:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス和英辞典,新和英中辞典,
	Comments:	It's a typo. Most references quote けんつくを食わせる or something similar, and that gets a few hits. I'll amend it, as I think it's worth keeping as an idiom, even if it's not that common on the WWW.
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,4 @@ -<keb>剣付くを食わす</keb> +<keb>けんつくを食わせる</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>剣突くを食わせる</keb> @@ -8,1 +11,1 @@ -<reb>けんつくをくわす</reb> +<reb>けんつくをくわせる</reb> @@ -12,2 +15,3 @@ -<pos>&v5s;</pos> -<gloss>to burst out in anger</gloss> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<gloss>to give a person a good scolding</gloss> +<gloss>to give a person a rap on the knuckles</gloss>
2.	D* 2010-08-22 14:17:52 Scott
	Refs:	39 googits looks like an edictism
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:16:32 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1256980 Active (id: 1039296)
けんつくを食わす；剣突を食わす
【けんつくをくわす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [rare]
▶ to burst out in anger

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1256930 剣突く【けんつく】 1. rough scolding; upbraiding; tongue-lashing; dressing-down

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2010-08-24 12:31:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2010-08-23 10:35:55 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.geocities.jp/tomomi965/ko-jien02/ka16.html
	Comments:	Still had the wrong けんつく
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<keb>剣付を食わす</keb> +<keb>剣突を食わす</keb>
4.	A 2010-08-23 10:25:42 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-22 19:54:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Comments:	it's just written incorrectly. but still [obsc]
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,4 @@ -<keb>剣付くを食わす</keb> +<keb>けんつくを食わす</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>剣付を食わす</keb> @@ -13,0 +16,1 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
2.	D* 2010-08-22 14:17:52 Scott
	Refs:	39 googits looks like an edictism
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:16:32 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1275760 Active (id: 1990084)
口を出す；口をだす
【くちをだす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to interrupt
▶ to interfere
▶ to meddle
▶ to intrude
▶ to butt in
▶ to poke one's nose into

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2018-11-02 06:27:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's needed, and no case is given for the change.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>to interrupt (verbally)</gloss> +<gloss>to interrupt</gloss>
5.	A* 2018-11-01 14:10:29
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>to interrupt</gloss> +<gloss>to interrupt (verbally)</gloss>
4.	A 2018-11-01 00:02:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc.
	Comments:	Just one sense.
	Diff:	@@ -16,5 +16 @@ -<gloss>to interrupt a conversation</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&exp;</pos> -<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<gloss>to interrupt</gloss> @@ -22 +18,3 @@ -<gloss>to meddle with</gloss> +<gloss>to meddle</gloss> +<gloss>to intrude</gloss> +<gloss>to butt in</gloss>
3.	A* 2018-10-31 14:43:00
	Refs:	大辞泉 https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=口を出す
	Comments:	「ま、要求は簡単さ。時間も無いんだし、さっさとシナリオを書き直してもらおうか」「なんだとっ！！　ふざけるなッ！演出のお前がシナリオの内容に口を出すな！　作家の領分に口を出すとは、世間知らずだな！」
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<gloss>to interfere</gloss> +<gloss>to meddle with</gloss> +<gloss>to poke one's nose into</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2010-08-23 01:25:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:30:46 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1303460 Active (id: 1042798)
散らす [ichi1,news2,nf47]
【ちらす [ichi1,news2,nf47] 】

1.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to scatter
▶ to cause a shower of

2.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to disperse
▶ to distribute
▶ to spread

3.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to resolve (a symptom, condition, etc.)
▶ to relieve
▶ to get rid of
▶ to cure

4.

[v5s,vt]
《as 気を散らす, etc.》
▶ to distract
▶ to divert

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1870980 気を散らす 1. to distract a person's attention

5.

[suf,v5s]
《after the -masu stem of a verb》
▶ to do ... wildly (i.e. disorderly or frequently)
▶ to do ... all over the place

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-09-10 22:23:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 13:33:08 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -33,0 +33,3 @@ +<gloss>to relieve</gloss> +<gloss>to get rid of</gloss> +<gloss>to cure</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 07:53:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, prog, nc, meikyo
	Comments:	mostly meikyo and prog
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +20,5 @@ +<gloss>to cause a shower of</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -22,0 +27,21 @@ +<gloss>to spread</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to resolve (a symptom, condition, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1870980">気を散らす</xref> +<s_inf>as 気を散らす, etc.</s_inf> +<gloss>to distract</gloss> +<gloss>to divert</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&suf;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<s_inf>after the -masu stem of a verb</s_inf> +<gloss>to do ... wildly (i.e. disorderly or frequently)</gloss> +<gloss>to do ... all over the place</gloss>

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jmdict 1307720 Active (id: 2079131)
姿を消す
【すがたをけす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [id]
▶ to disappear
▶ to vanish

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2020-08-21 02:30:41 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc> @@ -13,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>to vanish</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-23 00:57:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:40:37 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1309500 Active (id: 1039728)
工夫を凝らす
【くふうをこらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to exercise one's ingenuity
▶ to come up with an ingenious plan

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2010-08-24 23:55:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2010-08-24 20:45:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i've always been a fan of recycling
3.	A* 2010-08-23 19:07:34 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	> suggest replacing it with this Yeah, not that I've got anything against the new headword, reading and gloss, but wouldn't it have made sense to make this lot a _new entry_ ?
2.	A* 2010-08-23 03:04:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij
	Comments:	54 hits, inc. edict. suggest replacing it with this
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>思案を凝らす</keb> +<keb>工夫を凝らす</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>しあんをこらす</reb> +<reb>くふうをこらす</reb> @@ -13,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>to rack one's brains (i.e. for a solution)</gloss> +<gloss>to exercise one's ingenuity</gloss> +<gloss>to come up with an ingenious plan</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:56:28 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1320660 Active (id: 2188398)
質す；正す [iK]
【ただす】

1.

[v5s,vt] [uk]
▶ to ask (about)
▶ to inquire
▶ to enquire
▶ to question
▶ to make sure of

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-05-31 11:51:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-05-31 10:38:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, ルミナス
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1535970">問い質す・1</xref> @@ -19 +18,3 @@ -<gloss>to enquire of someone about something (inquire)</gloss> +<gloss>to ask (about)</gloss> +<gloss>to inquire</gloss> +<gloss>to enquire</gloss> @@ -20,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>to make sure of</gloss>
4.	A 2017-08-30 02:24:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See discussion on 正す/1376630.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>正す</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -13,3 +16,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・4</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・4</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・4</xref>
3.	A 2010-08-24 00:44:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 08:22:40 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adjusting x-ref
	Diff:	@@ -13,5 +13,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・4</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・4</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-23 08:13:58 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スーパー大辞林
	Comments:	質す and 糺す could probably also be represented by two additional senses to the 正す entry.
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13,6 @@ -<gloss>to ask a person about</gloss> -<gloss>to ascertain</gloss> -<gloss>to verify</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1535970">問い質す</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to enquire of someone about something (inquire)</gloss> +<gloss>to question</gloss>

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jmdict 1370460 Active (id: 1038902)
図星を指す
【ずぼしをさす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to hit the nail on the head
▶ to guess exactly right

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:14:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:33:49 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1376630 Rejected (id: 1039051)
正す [ichi1,news2,nf46]
【ただす [ichi1,news2,nf46] 】

1.

[v5s,vt]
《also written as 訂す in the case of textual errors》
▶ to correct
▶ to reform
▶ to amend
▶ to redress

2.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to adjust
▶ to straighten

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1861510 襟を正す 1. to straighten oneself; to straighten one's clothes and one's posture; to adopt a more serious attitude

Conjugations

History:

2.	R 2010-08-23 08:20:33 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging new content from here into my submission and rejecting this so I can submit it.
1.	A* 2010-08-22 21:06:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,1 @@ +<s_inf>also written as 訂す in the case of textual errors</s_inf>

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jmdict 1376630 Active (id: 1959086)
正す [ichi1,news2,nf46]
【ただす [ichi1,news2,nf46] 】

1.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to correct
▶ to rectify
▶ to reform
▶ to amend
▶ to redress

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2833304 訂す【ただす】 1. to correct (a typo, etc.)

2.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to straighten (one's posture, collar, etc.)
▶ to adjust

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1861510 襟を正す 1. to straighten oneself; to straighten one's clothes and one's posture; to adopt a more serious attitude

Conjugations

History:

11.	A 2017-08-30 02:31:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I tried out both approaches I came down on the side of dropping these senses and adding 正す[iK] to the other two ただす entries. I think it's cleaner.
	Diff:	@@ -32,16 +31,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&v5s;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1610220">糺す</xref> -<gloss>to ascertain</gloss> -<gloss>to confirm</gloss> -<gloss>to verify</gloss> -<gloss>to make sure of</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v5s;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1320660">質す</xref> -<gloss>to enquire of someone about something (inquire)</gloss> -<gloss>to question</gloss> -</sense>
10.	A* 2017-08-27 16:01:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	senses 3 & 4 correspond to other ただす entries (糺す and 質す), so it depends how strict you want to be about the split (koj keeps them together with restrictions, as does shinmeikai) my guess is that 正す is probably a relatively common error, so it may be worth recording here but there should be a note on sense 3 & 4 saying that it's incorrect kanji usage, if kept). or 正す could be added as iK to those entries
9.	A* 2017-08-23 14:51:25 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Senses 3 and 4 are not supported by the 国語s　or the JEs (for this kanji). I suggest we drop them.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>to rectify</gloss> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>to straighten (one's posture, collar, etc.)</gloss> @@ -29 +30,0 @@ -<gloss>to straighten</gloss>
8.	A 2014-10-20 09:06:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, best on the 訂する entry, if anywhere,
7.	A* 2014-10-20 08:48:48 Marcus Richert
	Diff:	@@ -19 +18,0 @@ -<s_inf>訂す may be used in the case of textual errors</s_inf>
(show/hide 6 older log entries)
6.	A 2014-10-20 06:29:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.weblio.jp/content/訂す
	Comments:	According to the ref, 訂す is an irregular predicative of 訂する, and read ていす. It can't go in here. I don't think we need a 訂す/ていす entry, but I will add it to the file of special terms used by the glossing function. I'm not at all sure Paul Blay was correct to add that note, as I can't see 訂す being ただす.
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>訂す</keb> @@ -22 +19 @@ -<s_inf>written as 訂す only in the case of textual errors</s_inf> +<s_inf>訂す may be used in the case of textual errors</s_inf>
5.	A* 2014-10-20 05:36:40 Hendrik
	Comments:	Until now this entry does not allow looking up 訂す via "Word Search" or "Text Glossing" - the former instead serves up the related 訂する【ていする】 (vs-s) to correct (Partial match - original key: 訂す) and the latter serves up 訂する【ていする】 (vs-s) to correct; ED [Partial Match!] The proposed change would solve this problem.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>訂す</keb> @@ -19 +22 @@ -<s_inf>also written as 訂す in the case of textual errors</s_inf> +<s_inf>written as 訂す only in the case of textual errors</s_inf>
4.	A 2010-08-24 05:22:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 08:21:18 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Re-opening for comment.
2.	A 2010-08-23 08:20:46 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	self-approving for x-refs to work.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +19,1 @@ +<s_inf>also written as 訂す in the case of textual errors</s_inf>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 08:16:26 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スーパー大辞林
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +31,18 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1610220">糺す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1610220">糺す</xref> +<gloss>to ascertain</gloss> +<gloss>to confirm</gloss> +<gloss>to verify</gloss> +<gloss>to make sure of</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1320660">質す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1320660">質す</xref> +<gloss>to enquire of someone about something (inquire)</gloss> +<gloss>to question</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1438790 Active (id: 1039850)
天球
【てんきゅう】

1.

[n]
▶ celestial sphere
▶ the heavens

History:

2.	A 2010-08-25 02:25:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 02:17:41 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>the heavens</gloss>

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jmdict 1445170 Active (id: 2214467)
度を越す；度を超す；度をこす [sK]
【どをこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to go too far

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1445180 度を過ごす 1. to go too far; to go to excess
	⇐ see: 2740660 度を超える【どをこえる】 1. to overstep the mark; to go too far; to overdo it

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-11-27 23:16:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-11-27 18:09:13 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 度を越す │ 25,840 │ 62.6% │ │ 度を超す │ 14,053 │ 34.0% │ 🡠 adding │ 度をこす │ 1,350 │ 3.3% │ 🡠 adding │ どをこす │ 37 │ 0.1% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,7 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>度を超す</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>度をこす</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2010-08-23 02:41:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 14:21:07 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1445180">度を過ごす</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1445180">度を過ごす</xref>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:51:37 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1445180 Active (id: 1965501)
度を過ごす
【どをすごす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to go too far
▶ to go to excess

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1445160 度【ど】 5. extent; degree; limit
	⇐ see: 1445170 度を越す【どをこす】 1. to go too far

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2017-12-08 11:36:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G-ngrams: 度を過ごす 491 度が過ぎる 58691 度を過ぎる 5930 Eijiro: 度を過ぎたばくち打ち : heavy gambler マスコミの度を過ぎた大騒ぎ : media hullabaloo
	Comments:	Very interesting. It seems the "correct" term is 度を過ごす, but the masses prefer 度を過ぎる. Yes, I think it's worth an entry. I'll propose one.
3.	A* 2017-12-06 09:58:49
	Comments:	Hi, I found the form 度を過ぎた used in a novel In this dictionary, I only find 度を過ごす and 度が過ぎる Is it worth a new entry? The particle is different, but the meaning is the same.
2.	A 2010-08-23 03:08:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:51:34 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1454430 Active (id: 1980008)
峠を越す
【とうげをこす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [id]
▶ to pass the peak (of something)
▶ to get through the most difficult part
▶ to be over the worst (e.g. an illness)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2402890 死線を越える【しせんをこえる】 1. to be out of danger
	⇐ see: 1913510 山を越す【やまをこす】 1. to surmount a difficulty; to go across a mountain
	⇐ see: 1896840 峠を越える【とうげをこえる】 1. to pass the peak (of something); to get through the most difficult part; to be over the worst (e.g. an illness)

2.

[exp,v5s]
《orig. meaning》
▶ to cross a pass

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2018-05-23 17:22:06 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,4 @@ -<gloss>to cross a pass</gloss> +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>to pass the peak (of something)</gloss> +<gloss>to get through the most difficult part</gloss> +<gloss>to be over the worst (e.g. an illness)</gloss> @@ -18,3 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>to pass the peak (of something)</gloss> -<gloss>to get through the most difficult part</gloss> -<gloss>to be over the worst (e.g. an illness)</gloss> +<s_inf>orig. meaning</s_inf> +<gloss>to cross a pass</gloss>
4.	A* 2018-05-23 16:53:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Didn't mean to approve this.
3.	A 2018-05-21 12:49:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Splitting into senses.
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,7 @@ -<gloss>to cross over a pass</gloss> -<gloss>to finish the most difficult part</gloss> +<gloss>to cross a pass</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<gloss>to pass the peak (of something)</gloss> +<gloss>to get through the most difficult part</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-23 03:35:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:49:04 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1468180 Active (id: 1155857)
年を越す
【としをこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to enter a New Year

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2014-04-11 03:52:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>to enter a new year</gloss> +<gloss>to enter a New Year</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-23 03:20:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:51:48 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1480080 Active (id: 2288119)
反する [ichi1,news1,nf24] ；叛する [sK]
【はんする [ichi1,news1,nf24] 】

1.

[vs-s,vi]
▶ to be contrary (to)
▶ to go against
▶ to run counter (to)
▶ to contradict
▶ to be opposite (to)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1009830 に反して【にはんして】 1. against; contrary to

2.

[vs-s,vi]
▶ to infringe
▶ to violate
▶ to transgress

3.

[vs-s,vi]
《also written as 叛する》
▶ to disobey (an order, teachings, etc.)
▶ to defy
▶ to rebel
▶ to revolt

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2024-01-10 19:55:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2024-01-10 17:21:52 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	叛する only applies to sense 3.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<stagk>反する</stagk> @@ -24,2 +23,3 @@ -<gloss>to be contrary to</gloss> -<gloss>to be inconsistent with</gloss> +<gloss>to be contrary (to)</gloss> +<gloss>to go against</gloss> +<gloss>to run counter (to)</gloss> @@ -26,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>to be opposite (to)</gloss> @@ -29 +29,0 @@ -<stagk>反する</stagk> @@ -32 +32 @@ -<gloss>to act contrary to (rules or guidelines)</gloss> +<gloss>to infringe</gloss> @@ -39 +39,3 @@ -<gloss>to oppose</gloss> +<s_inf>also written as 叛する</s_inf> +<gloss>to disobey (an order, teachings, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to defy</gloss>
5.	A 2023-01-16 20:02:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-01-15 23:02:01 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────────╮ │ 反する　 │ 1,694,278 │ │ 叛する　 │ 138 │ - rK │ はんする │ 3,492 │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2010-08-24 12:41:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-08-23 01:35:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	daijirin says そむく for both. kojien says そむく。むほんする。for both. i don't think there's really a difference. might as well merge
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>叛する</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -17,0 +20,1 @@ +<stagk>反する</stagk> @@ -18,0 +22,2 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to be contrary to</gloss> @@ -19,0 +25,13 @@ +<gloss>to contradict</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<stagk>反する</stagk> +<pos>&vs-s;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to act contrary to (rules or guidelines)</gloss> +<gloss>to violate</gloss> +<gloss>to transgress</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&vs-s;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -20,2 +39,0 @@ -<gloss>to contradict</gloss> -<gloss>to transgress</gloss> @@ -23,0 +40,1 @@ +<gloss>to revolt</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 12:55:07 Brandon Kentel
	Comments:	this can also be 叛する when it means to rebel or to oppose (a warning etc)... but I'm not sure how this should interact with 叛する which I just gave a separate entry.

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jmdict 1481210 Active (id: 1038915)
叛臣；反臣
【はんしん】

1.

[n]
▶ rebellious retainer

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:38:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 12:47:59 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>反臣</keb>

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jmdict 1504980 Active (id: 2206837)
紛らす [ichi1]
【まぎらす [ichi1] 】

1.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to divert (e.g. one's mind)
▶ to distract
▶ to relieve (boredom, sorrow, etc.)
▶ to drown (one's sorrows)
▶ to beguile (the time)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1505000 紛らわす【まぎらわす】 1. to divert (e.g. one's mind); to distract; to relieve (boredom, sorrow, etc.); to drown (one's sorrows); to beguile (the time)
	⇐ see: 2856155 紛らせる【まぎらせる】 1. to divert (e.g. one's mind); to distract; to relieve (boredom, sorrow, etc.); to drown (one's sorrows); to beguile (the time)

2.

[v5s,vt]
▶ to conceal (e.g. one's grief with a smile)
▶ to hide
▶ to shift (the conversation)
▶ to change (the subject)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1505000 紛らわす【まぎらわす】 2. to conceal (e.g. one's grief with a smile); to hide; to shift (the conversation); to change (the subject)
	⇐ see: 1886090 冗談に紛らす【じょうだんにまぎらす】 1. to pass (something) off as a joke
	⇐ see: 2856155 紛らせる【まぎらせる】 2. to conceal (e.g. one's grief with a smile); to hide; to shift (the conversation); to change (the subject)

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2022-08-27 23:23:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done
9.	A* 2022-08-23 00:37:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous, wisdom, daij
	Comments:	紛らわす should be aligned with this entry. 紛らせる needs to be a separate entry that points here.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,3 @@ -<gloss>to relieve (e.g. boredom)</gloss> +<gloss>to relieve (boredom, sorrow, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to drown (one's sorrows)</gloss> +<gloss>to beguile (the time)</gloss> @@ -22 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>to conceal (e.g. one's sorrow with a smile)</gloss> +<gloss>to conceal (e.g. one's grief with a smile)</gloss> +<gloss>to hide</gloss> @@ -23,0 +27 @@ +<gloss>to change (the subject)</gloss>
8.	A* 2022-08-21 08:30:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	紛らせる 1538
	Comments:	GG5 has both combined with 紛らせる in the same entry. We wouldn't do it that way, but perhaps they be aligned, and perhaps 紛らせる can be added as "sK".
7.	A* 2022-08-21 00:35:33 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	This appears to be (at least nearly) identical in meaning to 紛らわす, yet less common. Perhaps we should align 紛らわす with this entry and add some cross references here? Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 紛らわす │ 71,897 │ 82.1% │ │ 紛らす　 │ 15,647 │ 17.9% │ ├─ーーーー─┼────────┼───────┤ │ 紛らわし │ 43,667 │ 88.0% │ │ 紛らし　 │ 5,951 │ 12.0% │ ├─ーーーー─┼────────┼───────┤ │ 紛らわせ │ 38,715 │ 86.8% │ │ 紛らせ　 │ 5,894 │ 13.2% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
6.	A 2017-07-02 02:27:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A* 2017-07-01 20:23:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daijr/s
	Comments:	Expanding.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>to divert</gloss> +<gloss>to divert (e.g. one's mind)</gloss> @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>to relieve (e.g. boredom)</gloss> @@ -21 +22,2 @@ -<gloss>to conceal (one's sorrow with a smile, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to conceal (e.g. one's sorrow with a smile)</gloss> +<gloss>to shift (the conversation)</gloss>
4.	A 2010-08-25 03:20:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Seems OK.
3.	A* 2010-08-23 14:34:05 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Re-open for comment.
2.	A 2010-08-23 14:33:49 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Approve for x-ref support on sense 2.
1.	A* 2010-08-23 02:18:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, prog, nc
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to conceal (one's sorrow with a smile, etc.)</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1535200 Active (id: 1039032)
目を覚ます；目をさます
【めをさます】

1.	[exp,v5s] ▶ to wake up
2.	[exp,v5s] ▶ to sober up ▶ to come to one's senses ▶ to become enlightened

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 07:20:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:52:39 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>目をさます</keb> @@ -12,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos> @@ -16,0 +20,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1535250 Active (id: 1920250)
目を通す [spec1] ；目をとおす
【めをとおす [spec1] 】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to scan
▶ to look over

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2015-08-23 03:13:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-08-22 11:21:33 luce
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>目をとおす</keb>
2.	A 2010-08-23 07:21:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:52:50 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1535270 Active (id: 1938428)
目を離す；目をはなす；目を放す [iK]
【めをはなす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to take one's eyes off

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2016-11-04 00:08:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2016-11-03 20:08:24 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 目を離す 76570 目をはなす 2469 目を放す 1702 めをはなす 61
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>目をはなす</keb>
4.	A 2011-08-15 08:17:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-08-15 05:19:29 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	783k hits
	Comments:	meikyo suggests it might be okay, so maybe not [iK]. no other dic has it
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>目を放す</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2010-08-23 07:21:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:53:02 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1559390 Active (id: 2194029)
連係 [spec2,news2,nf28] ；連繋；聯繋 [rK]
【れんけい [spec2,news2,nf28] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ connection
▶ linking
▶ linkage
▶ link
▶ liaison
▶ contact
▶ coordination

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2022-07-04 13:52:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -30,0 +31,3 @@ +<gloss>liaison</gloss> +<gloss>contact</gloss> +<gloss>coordination</gloss>
3.	A 2022-07-04 11:58:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-07-03 19:34:58 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vi]: iwakoku, meikyo [vt,vi]: shinmeikai, oukoku Not many n-gram counts to support [vt] usage Google N-gram Corpus Counts \| 連係　　　　　 \| 136,785 \| 87.3% \| \| 連繋　　　　　 \| 19,825 \| 12.7% \| \| 聯繋　　　　　 \| 103 \| 0.1% \| \| れんけい　　　 \| 7,482 \| N/A \| \|-ーーーーーーー-+---------+-------\| \| 連係し　　　　 \| 13,003 \| N/A \| \| 連係する　　　 \| 3,376 \| N/A \| \|-ーーーーーーー-+---------+-------\| \| を連係し　　　 \| 435 \| 64.3% \| \| を連繋し　　　 \| 221 \| 32.6% \| \| を聯繋し　　　 \| 0 \| 0.0% \| \| をれんけいし　 \| 21 \| 3.1% \| \|-ーーーーーーー-+---------+-------\| \| を連係する　　 \| 324 \| 69.7% \| \| を連繋する　　 \| 141 \| 30.3% \| \| を聯繋する　　 \| 0 \| 0.0% \| \| をれんけいする \| 0 \| 0.0% \|
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -24,0 +26 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
1.	A 2010-08-23 06:48:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merging in. brandon's suggestion
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>連繋</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>聯繋</keb>

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jmdict 1608470 Active (id: 2279220)
ひどい目にあう；酷い目に遭う；ひどい目に遭う [sK] ；酷い目にあう [sK] ；ひどい目に会う [sK] ；酷い目に会う [sK] ；酷い目に合う [sK] ；ひどい目に合う [sK] ；酷い目に遇う [sK]
【ひどいめにあう】

1.

[exp,v5u]
▶ to have a bad time
▶ to go through a bitter experience
▶ to get into trouble
▶ to get hurt
▶ to suffer

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1604990 目にあう【めにあう】 1. to experience (something unpleasant); to go through; to suffer
	⇐ see: 2563560 ひどい目にあわせる【ひどいめにあわせる】 1. to bring someone to grief; to give someone hell

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2023-10-03 22:17:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
9.	A* 2023-10-03 19:55:59 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈ひどい／酷い〉〈目／め／メ〉に〈あ／遭／会／合／遇〉っ Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ ひどい目にあっ │ 43,060 │ 44.1% │ │ 酷い目にあっ　 │ 22,145 │ 22.7% │ - sK │ ひどい目に遭っ │ 11,508 │ 11.8% │ - sK │ 酷い目に遭っ　 │ 8,352 │ 8.6% │ - move up (to display kanji forms) │ ひどい目に会っ │ 2,225 │ 2.3% │ - sK │ 酷い目に会っ　 │ 1,231 │ 1.3% │ - sK │ 酷い目に合っ　 │ 1,415 │ 1.5% │ - [iK] to [sK] │ ひどい目に合っ │ 1,699 │ 1.7% │ - [iK] to [sK] │ 酷い目に遇っ　 │ 128 │ 0.1% │ - sK │ 酷いめにあっ　 │ 562 │ 0.6% │ │ ひどいめに遭っ │ 266 │ 0.3% │ │ ひどい目に遇っ │ 117 │ 0.1% │ │ ひどいめに会っ │ 114 │ 0.1% │ │ ひどいめに合っ │ 99 │ 0.1% │ │ 酷いめに遭っ　 │ 88 │ 0.1% │ │ 酷いめに遇っ　 │ 42 │ 0.0% │ │ 酷いメにあっ　 │ 35 │ 0.0% │ │ ひどいメに遭っ │ 25 │ 0.0% │ │ 酷いめに合っ　 │ 21 │ 0.0% │ │ ひどいめにあっ │ 4,317 │ 4.4% │ │ ひどいメにあっ │ 119 │ 0.1% │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -<keb>ひどい目に遭う</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> @@ -13,0 +11,4 @@ +<keb>ひどい目に遭う</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -17,0 +20 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -20,0 +24 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -24 +28 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -28 +32 @@ -<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -31,0 +36 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2018-08-01 02:29:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK with the "iK"s.
7.	A* 2018-07-29 13:47:52 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ひどい目に会う 1808 酷い目に会う 1273
	Comments:	oops, I added 酷い目に合う and ひどい目に合う by mistake my intention was to add 酷い目に会う anf ひどい目に会う but they seem to be used, and should maybe be here as [iK] variants?
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17,6 @@ +<keb>ひどい目に会う</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>酷い目に会う</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -17,0 +24 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> @@ -20,0 +28 @@ +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf>
6.	A* 2018-07-29 07:39:14 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: ひどい目にあう 10196 ひどい目に遭う 6768 酷い目に遭う 5630 酷い目にあう 4297 酷い目に合う 1603 ひどい目に合う 1580 酷い目に遇う 54
	Comments:	reordering adding a few forms --- is 酷い目に遇う worth keeping?
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>ひどい目に遭う</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,9 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>酷い目にあう</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>酷い目に合う</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ひどい目に合う</keb> @@ -18,0 +31 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1604990">目にあう・めにあう</xref>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2010-08-23 14:32:25 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	That looks a lot better to me. I think this can go through.
4.	A* 2010-08-23 14:09:13 Scott
	Comments:	That might be a bit better
	Diff:	@@ -23,1 +23,1 @@ -<gloss>to feel pain</gloss> +<gloss>to suffer</gloss>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 07:49:28 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I missed (or have yet to see) Scott's contribution - where did "to feel pain" come from? That's the only gloss that looks a bit of a stretch to me.
2.	A* 2010-08-22 21:01:09 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +18,1 @@ +<pos>&v5u;</pos>
1.	A 2010-08-22 20:21:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merging in scott's submission
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ひどい目にあう</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -16,0 +19,4 @@ +<gloss>to go through a bitter experience</gloss> +<gloss>to get into trouble</gloss> +<gloss>to get hurt</gloss> +<gloss>to feel pain</gloss>

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jmdict 1610220 Active (id: 1959085)
糺す [ichi1] ；糾す；正す [iK]
【ただす [ichi1] 】

1.

[v5s,vt] [uk]
▶ to ascertain
▶ to confirm
▶ to verify
▶ to make sure of

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2107090 聞きただす【ききただす】 1. to find out the truth; to ascertain; to clarify; to confirm; to verify
	⇐ see: 1912600 本を正す【もとをただす】 1. to go to the bottom of an affair; to inquire into the origin

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2017-08-30 02:28:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	See discussion on 正す/1376630.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>正す</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -18,4 +22 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・3</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・3</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・3</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1505950">聞き糺す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2107090">聞きただす・ききただす</xref>
3.	A 2010-08-24 00:45:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 08:21:30 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adjusting x-ref
	Diff:	@@ -18,5 +18,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・3</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・3</xref>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 08:12:05 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	スーパー大辞林
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>糾す</keb> @@ -15,1 +18,8 @@ -<gloss>to query</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1505950">聞き糺す</xref> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<gloss>to ascertain</gloss> +<gloss>to confirm</gloss> +<gloss>to verify</gloss> +<gloss>to make sure of</gloss>

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jmdict 1613850 Active (id: 2169941)
回向 [news2,nf45] ；廻向
【えこう [news2,nf45] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] {Buddhism} ▶ memorial service ▶ prayers for the repose of the soul
2.	[n,vs,vi] {Buddhism} ▶ transfer of merit

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2021-12-17 09:02:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	mk
	Comments:	had an Estonian Buddhist scholar explain to me once. You show true selfishness by giving away your merit... which in turn gives you merit...! Or something like that.
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -26,0 +28 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
4.	A 2018-12-05 05:52:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-12-03 13:53:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs brit wiki
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>Buddhist memorial service</gloss> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<gloss>memorial service</gloss> @@ -22,0 +24,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<gloss>transfer of merit</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2010-08-24 08:36:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 02:20:10 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>廻向</keb>

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jmdict 1643600 Active (id: 2159504)
憶断；臆断
【おくだん】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ jumping to hasty conclusions
▶ conjecture

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2021-11-17 22:56:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
1.	A 2010-08-23 06:45:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merging in. brandon's suggestion
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>臆断</keb>

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jmdict 1656120 Active (id: 1056273)
尾頭付き；尾頭付 [io] ；御頭付き [iK]
【おかしらつき】

1.

[n]
▶ fish served whole (complete with head and tail)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2572270 頭付き【かしらつき】 2. fish served whole

History:

4.	A 2011-01-14 08:04:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-01-14 07:57:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +11,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>御頭付き</keb> +<ke_inf>&iK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele>
2.	A 2010-08-23 23:05:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 01:28:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>尾頭付</keb> +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1668460 Active (id: 2159554)
回国；廻国
【かいこく】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ traveling throughout the country (travelling)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2021-11-17 22:58:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2010-08-24 08:38:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 02:22:54 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>廻国</keb>

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jmdict 1680350 Active (id: 2199525)
反骨精神；叛骨精神
【はんこつせいしん】

1.

[n]
▶ rebellious spirit

History:

4.	A 2022-08-01 02:15:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Remove unsupported yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<misc>&yoji;</misc>
3.	A 2014-08-25 02:38:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Kanji Haitani list
	Comments:	Adding yoji tagAdding yoji tag -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&yoji;</misc>
2.	A 2010-08-23 01:39:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 12:47:06 Brandon Kentel
	Comments:	from 叛骨
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>叛骨精神</keb>

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jmdict 1755990 Active (id: 1904570)
義捐；義援 [news2,nf45]
【ぎえん [news2,nf45] 】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ alms
▶ donation (esp. disaster relief or charity)
▶ contribution

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2014-10-05 02:21:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	deleted news tags from the merge
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,2 @@ +<ke_pri>news2</ke_pri> +<ke_pri>nf45</ke_pri> @@ -11,0 +14,2 @@ +<re_pri>news2</re_pri> +<re_pri>nf45</re_pri>
3.	A 2013-10-13 04:19:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The Google ngrams have 義捐 about twice as common as 義援. Koj only has 義捐 and notes "「義援」とも書く。"
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>義援</keb> +<keb>義捐</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<keb>義捐</keb> +<keb>義援</keb>
2.	A* 2013-10-13 02:43:24 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 daijr koj
	Comments:	* Specifically disaster relief and charity, as opposed to general donation (寄付). * Add gloss “alms”. * Order: 義援 more common than 義捐 I’ve heard this used specifically for the Tōhoku quake.
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>義捐</keb> +<keb>義援</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<keb>義援</keb> +<keb>義捐</keb> @@ -16,0 +16,2 @@ +<gloss>alms</gloss> +<gloss>donation (esp. disaster relief or charity)</gloss> @@ -17,1 +19,0 @@ -<gloss>donation</gloss>
1.	A 2010-08-23 06:54:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merging in. brandon's suggestion
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>義援</keb>

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jmdict 1760020 Deleted (id: 1039005)
臆断
【おくだん】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ conjecture

Conjugations

History:

2.	D 2010-08-23 06:46:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2010-08-23 02:11:35 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	should be merged with 憶断

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jmdict 1769790 Deleted (id: 1039012)
繋留
【けいりゅう】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ mooring

Conjugations

History:

2.	D 2010-08-23 06:53:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	if you want, you can do these merges yourself, and then all we have to do is approve them
1.	D* 2010-08-23 02:03:04 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	should be merged with 係留

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jmdict 1782040 Deleted (id: 1039010)
連繋
【れんけい】

1.

[n,vs]
▶ connection
▶ linkage

Conjugations

History:

2.	D 2010-08-23 06:50:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2010-08-23 02:07:40 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	should be merged with 連係; also (properly) 聯繋

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jmdict 1855770 Active (id: 1039036)
目を喜ばす；目を悦ばす
【めをよろこばす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to feast one's eyes (on)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2572470 目を楽しませる【めをたのしませる】 1. to be pleasure to the eye; to delight the eye; to please the eye; to feast one's eyes on

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 07:27:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	there's nothing "wrong" with it, but it's obviously less common (to the point of barely being used at all)
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>目を悦ばす</keb> +<keb>目を喜ばす</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<keb>目を喜ばす</keb> +<keb>目を悦ばす</keb>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:52:14 Scott
	Comments:	悦ばす needs to be checked
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1856020 Active (id: 1039031)
相手を負かす
【あいてをまかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to defeat one's opponent

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 07:17:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>to defeat the opponent</gloss> +<gloss>to defeat one's opponent</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:53:26 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1856250 Active (id: 1038990)
悪を懲らす
【あくをこらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to punish the wicked

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 03:42:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:57:14 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1856890 Active (id: 1040406)
跡を濁す；後を濁す
【あとをにごす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to leave a bad impression behind

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1551520 立つ鳥跡を濁さず【たつとりあとをにごさず】 1. it is simply common courtesy to clean up after yourself; a bird does not foul the nest it is about to leave; on leaving a place, one should see that all is in good order
	⇐ see: 2195610 飛ぶ鳥跡を濁さず【とぶとりあとをにごさず】 1. it is simply common courtesy to clean up after yourself; a bird does not foul the nest it is about to leave; on leaving a place, one should see that all is in good order

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-27 05:32:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +16,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1551520">立つ鳥跡を濁さず・たつとりあとをにごさず</xref>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 02:51:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	all kokugos have this form, it gets more hits
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>跡を濁す</keb> +</k_ele>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:54:29 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1857740 Active (id: 1038879)
家を興す
【いえをおこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to raise the reputation of one's family
▶ to found a house

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 00:45:39 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:44:20 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1858730 Active (id: 1038982)
市を成す
【いちをなす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to form a crowd
▶ to have a crowd of people

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 03:33:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs: 「見物客が―・す」
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>to form a crowd</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:49:44 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1859780 Active (id: 1038922)
印を押す
【いんをおす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to affix one's seal

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:43:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:29:14 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1859790 Active (id: 1039069)
因をなす；因を成す
【いんをなす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to give rise to
▶ to cause

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 11:13:49 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>因を成す</keb>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:33:21 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1860640 Active (id: 1039331)
浦回；浦廻；浦曲
【うらみ；うらわ；うらま (浦曲) [ok] 】

1.

[n] [arch]
▶ coastal indentations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-24 13:05:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-24 05:07:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>浦曲</keb> +<keb>浦回</keb> @@ -10,0 +10,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>浦曲</keb> +</k_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>うらみ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -13,0 +19,5 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>うらま</reb> +<re_restr>浦曲</re_restr> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -15,0 +26,1 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 02:17:14 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>浦廻</keb>

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jmdict 1860850 Active (id: 1038903)
噂を流す
【うわさをながす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to spread rumors
▶ to spread rumours

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2780030 噂が流れる【うわさがながれる】 1. to have rumors going around (rumours); to have rumors spread

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:16:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:33:07 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1861700 Active (id: 1039057)
円を成す
【えんをなす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to form a circle

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 10:14:11 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:17:57 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1861750 Active (id: 1039287)
応急手当を施す；応急手当てを施す
【おうきゅうてあてをほどこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to give (a person) first-aid
▶ to administer first aid

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-24 10:26:52 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 02:48:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eij
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>応急手当てを施す</keb> @@ -14,0 +17,1 @@ +<gloss>to administer first aid</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:54:59 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1861990 Rejected (id: 1039133)
多くの金を費やす
【おおくのかねをついやす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to spend (expend) a lot of money

Conjugations

History:

3.	R 2010-08-23 22:49:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Deleting via other leaf.
2.	D* 2010-08-23 01:05:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	49 hits inc. edict and an obvious translation. clear delete, i think
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:37:23 Scott
	Comments:	Delete?
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1861990 Deleted (id: 1039134)
多くの金を費やす
【おおくのかねをついやす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to spend (expend) a lot of money

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 22:50:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 11:27:56 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agreed on delete. We could have an お金を費やす entry x-ref'ed to 費やす.
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:37:23 Scott
	Comments:	Delete?
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1862020 Active (id: 1038892)
大声を出す
【おおごえをだす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to raise one's voice
▶ to shout

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2266870 大声出す【おおごえだす】 1. to raise one's voice; to shout

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:03:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:37:51 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1862250 Active (id: 1989465)
屋上屋を架す
【おくじょうおくをかす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [id]
▶ to do something useless
▶ to gild the lily
▶ to gild refined gold
▶ [lit] to build a roof atop the roof

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2030170 屋上架屋 1. gilding the lily; adding redundant things

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2018-10-23 04:47:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc>
6.	A* 2018-10-23 04:21:54
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>to paint the lily</gloss> +<gloss>to gild the lily</gloss>
5.	A 2011-05-24 18:15:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2011-05-24 13:41:47 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Links to 4-char form
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2030170">屋上架屋</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2030170">屋上架屋</xref>
3.	A 2010-08-23 03:39:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	moving lit. sense to the end
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,0 @@ -<gloss g_type="lit">to build a roof atop the roof</gloss> @@ -17,0 +16,1 @@ +<gloss g_type="lit">to build a roof atop the roof</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-08-22 14:43:08 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>to do something useless</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">to build a roof atop the roof</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:48:18 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1862570 Deleted (id: 2056266)
穏やかに話す
【おだやかにはなす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to talk quietly

Conjugations

History:

5.	D 2020-01-15 17:41:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	crap range. should have nuked it a decade ago
4.	D* 2020-01-15 11:19:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A+B. I don't see a need for it.
3.	A 2010-08-23 07:05:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	obvious, but moderately common
2.	A* 2010-08-22 14:43:41 Scott
	Comments:	useful?
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:57:59 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1862820 Active (id: 1039606)
己の分を尽くす
【おのれのぶんをつくす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [rare]
▶ to do one's part (duty)

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-24 22:21:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	tentative approve. i wouldn't mind seeing this bite the biscuit
2.	A* 2010-08-23 19:10:32 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Pretty weak sauce. After you exclude the Edict sourced web hits it has about as many Yahoo hits as "自分の分を尽くす". (= 23)
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:49:34 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1862940 Active (id: 1038962)
思いを致す；思いをいたす
【おもいをいたす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to think of
▶ to give one's thought to

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2099770 思いを馳せる【おもいをはせる】 1. to think about; to send one's heart out to; to give more than a passing thought to; to think of something far away; to think nostalgically upon (esp. one's hometown)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 02:45:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:55:42 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1863450 Deleted (id: 1907164)
女を犯す
【おんなをおかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to rape a woman
▶ to rape a girl

Conjugations

History:

4.	D 2014-11-29 23:52:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agree.
3.	D* 2014-11-27 19:52:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	a deletion of 男を犯す has been suggested. i think both are unnecessary (covered clearly by 犯す)
2.	A 2010-08-23 00:59:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>to rape a woman</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:39:17 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1863450 Rejected (id: 1912894)
女を犯す
【おんなをおかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to rape a woman
▶ to rape a girl

Conjugations

History:

6.	R 2015-03-09 21:49:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's only there among the "deleted" entries. It's not distributed. You can see all the deleted entries if you wish.
5.	D* 2015-03-09 11:02:57
	Refs:	why still remain here?
4.	D 2014-11-29 23:52:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Agree.
3.	D* 2014-11-27 19:52:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	a deletion of 男を犯す has been suggested. i think both are unnecessary (covered clearly by 犯す)
2.	A 2010-08-23 00:59:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>to rape a woman</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:39:17 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1865050 Active (id: 1038973)
影を映す
【かげをうつす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to mirror the image (of)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 03:09:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:52:49 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1865770 Active (id: 1038939)
刀を差す
【かたなをさす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to wear a sword

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 02:09:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:17:40 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1865880 Deleted (id: 1039312)
家畜を殖やす
【かちくをふやす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to breed cattle

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-24 12:42:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 00:44:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	delete. 56 hits, inc. edict. and the gloss is wrong in any case
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:44:33 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1866180 Deleted (id: 1966622)
悲しみを紛らす
【かなしみをまぎらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to divert one's mind from sorrow

Conjugations

History:

4.	D 2017-12-24 18:36:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	sure. from the shite range anyway
3.	A* 2017-12-12 18:20:17 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A+B? 紛らす is used with all sorts of feelings/emotions. I don't think there's anything particularly special about this combination.
2.	A 2010-08-23 03:43:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:57:56 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1867590 Active (id: 1038993)
感情を殺す
【かんじょうをころす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to suppress one's emotions

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 03:48:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:58:54 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1867600 Active (id: 1038924)
勘定を済ます
【かんじょうをすます】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to pay one's bill

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:45:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:28:41 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1868130 Active (id: 1038880)
害を及ぼす
【がいをおよぼす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to cause harm (to)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 00:46:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:43:56 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1868240 Deleted (id: 1039311)
学問に志す
【がくもんにこころざす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to set one's heart on learning

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-24 12:42:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 00:51:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i don't see how this needs to be here. one of any number of things you can 志す. 243 hits, obvious from our entries of these words. delete
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:42:06 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1868280 Deleted (id: 1039310)
学問を生かす
【がくもんをいかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to put one's learning to practical use

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-24 12:41:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 00:48:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	77 hits, inc. edict. 15 for "学問を生かした". not idiomatic and obvious from our translations of these words. delete
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:43:26 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1868850 Active (id: 1941442)
危険を冒す；危険をおかす
【きけんをおかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to brave a danger
▶ to take a risk

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2016-12-19 05:22:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2016-12-12 14:21:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 eij G n-grams: 危険を冒す 11367 危険をおかす 1513 きけんをおかす No matches
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>危険をおかす</keb> @@ -13 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>to brave (defy) a danger</gloss> +<gloss>to brave a danger</gloss> +<gloss>to take a risk</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-23 01:43:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:29:29 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1869770 Active (id: 1038881)
客を通す
【きゃくをとおす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to show a guest in

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 00:46:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:43:45 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1871200 Active (id: 1039025)
禁を犯す
【きんをおかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to break the prohibition (law)
▶ to violate the ban

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 07:10:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:55:50 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1874940 Active (id: 1038889)
好機を逃す
【こうきをのがす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to let an opportunity slip

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 00:58:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:40:00 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1874970 Active (id: 1038983)
工業を興す
【こうぎょうをおこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to promote industry

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 03:34:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:49:20 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1875870 Active (id: 1039143)
小売りに卸す
【こうりにおろす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to sell wholesale to a retailer

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 23:05:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 00:27:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	we currently have 小売り[retail] and 卸す[to sell wholesale]. this gets 100 hits inc. edict. i don't think it's necessary
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:47:31 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1876140 Active (id: 1038896)
声を励ます
【こえをはげます】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to raise one's voice

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:08:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:36:26 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1876190 Deleted (id: 1039142)
小刀を以て殺す
【こがたなをもってころす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to kill (a person) with a knife

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 23:04:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 00:28:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	obvious and seems to have 1 non-edict hit. i doubt we want it
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:47:20 Scott
	Refs:	Useful?
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1876850 Active (id: 1038901)
国境を侵す
【こっきょうをおかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to violate the border
▶ to invade the frontier district

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:13:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:34:16 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1877560 Active (id: 1038885)
子を宿す
【こをやどす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to be pregnant
▶ to be with child

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 00:56:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	as opposed to being pregnant with a ...
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>to be pregnant with a child</gloss> +<gloss>to be pregnant</gloss> +<gloss>to be with child</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:41:26 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1878370 Active (id: 1039099)
才能を伸ばす
【さいのうをのばす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to develop one's ability

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 16:12:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:07:29 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1878740 Active (id: 1039020)
策を施す
【さくをほどこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to take measures

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 07:03:43 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:58:12 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1879080 Deleted (id: 1039762)
砂糖を水に溶かす
【さとうをみずにとかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to dissolve sugar in water

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-25 00:25:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 07:15:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	that'd be fine with me.
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:55:17 Scott
	Comments:	Delete?
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1880360 Deleted (id: 1039139)
子細を質す
【しさいをただす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to verify details

Conjugations

History:

4.	D 2010-08-23 23:02:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	A bit obvious.
3.	D* 2010-08-23 16:45:47 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	For the record there are 12 non-Edict hits for 子細をただす (although that would probably not be considered sufficient for an (exp) entry).
2.	D* 2010-08-23 00:53:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	32 hits, from what i can see only two are non-edict. delete
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:41:45 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1880610 Active (id: 1038886)
姿勢を正す
【しせいをただす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to straighten oneself

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 00:57:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:41:10 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1881680 Active (id: 1038942)
写真を写す
【しゃしんをうつす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to photograph
▶ to take a picture

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 02:10:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:17:49 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1882130 Active (id: 1039097)
手段を尽くす
【しゅだんをつくす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to try everything
▶ to leave no stone unturned

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 16:11:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:06:36 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1883000 Active (id: 1038869)
小便を漏らす
【しょうべんをもらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to wet one's pants
▶ to wet oneself

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 00:28:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>to wet oneself</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:46:52 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1884300 Deleted (id: 2006703)
信用が増す
【しんようがます】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to gain more confidence

Conjugations

History:

4.	D 2019-05-12 10:37:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3.	D* 2019-05-12 09:22:56 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	信用が増す 942 信用が増した 55
	Comments:	A+B, not particularly common.
2.	A 2010-08-23 07:57:41 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:07:47 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1885630 Active (id: 1038876)
寿命を延ばす
【じゅみょうをのばす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to prolong one's life

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 00:42:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:45:18 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1886090 Active (id: 1039617)
冗談に紛らす
【じょうだんにまぎらす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [rare]
▶ to pass (something) off as a joke

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1504980 紛らす 2. to conceal (e.g. one's grief with a smile); to hide; to shift (the conversation); to change (the subject)

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2010-08-24 22:36:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2010-08-23 14:34:41 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding x-ref.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1504980">紛らす・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1504980">紛らす・2</xref>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 13:58:55 Scott
	Comments:	Not too many hits, maybe 10 outside of edict. But that doesn't include conjugated forms. "冗談で紛らす" also gets a few hits. It's in gg5 so I would be inclined to keep it as obsc.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 02:17:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	63 hits, inc. edict. i don't think this is necessary. i just added a new sense to 紛らす that covers its usage here
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:17:54 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1886590 Deleted (id: 1039330)
水力で電気を起こす
【すいりょくででんきをおこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to generate electricity by hydraulic power

Conjugations

History:

4.	D 2010-08-24 13:03:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	D* 2010-08-23 00:37:38 Scott
	Comments:	Agree
2.	D* 2010-08-23 00:14:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	37 hits, obvious and not idiomatic. suggest delete
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:23:11 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1887050 Deleted (id: 1039318)
廃れた家を興す
【すたれたいえをおこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to restore a family to its former prosperity

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-24 12:52:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 03:17:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	afaict, there are 2 non-edict hits. we already have 家を興す[to raise the reputation of one's family], so i think this entry is unnecessary
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:51:22 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1888080 Active (id: 2210180)
精を出す；精をだす [sK]
【せいをだす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to work hard
▶ to work diligently
▶ to do one's best
▶ to try one's hardest

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1848020 精出す【せいだす】 1. to work hard; to be diligent; to do one's best; to try one's hardest; to exert oneself
	⇐ see: 2707780 精が出る【せいがでる】 1. to be working hard; to be doing one's best

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-09-29 22:01:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-09-29 06:38:00 Kyle Ong <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://native-phrase-blog.com/i-will-try-my-hardest-：一生懸命頑張るよ/ スーパー大辞林
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<gloss>to do one's best</gloss> +<gloss>to try one's hardest</gloss>
4.	A 2022-08-21 08:13:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-08-20 18:18:22 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 精を出す　 │ 66,763 │ 94.5% │ │ 精をだす　 │ 3,085 │ 4.4% │ 🡠 adding │ せいをだす │ 821 │ 1.2% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>精をだす</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2010-08-23 07:03:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:58:30 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>to work hard (diligently)</gloss> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<gloss>to work hard</gloss> +<gloss>to work diligently</gloss>

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jmdict 1888090 Active (id: 1039018)
精を漏らす
【せいをもらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to have an involuntary emission of semen

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 07:02:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:58:40 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1889100 Deleted (id: 1039140)
専門家に質す
【せんもんかにただす】

1.

[exp]
▶ to consult an expert

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 23:03:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 00:41:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i assume you meant to add v5s. but i think this can be deleted. "専門家に質す" gets 38 hits inc. edict. "専門家に質した" gets 3 hits, and we have entries for both that make the meaning of this phrase obvious
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:46:07 Scott

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jmdict 1889120 Active (id: 1038950)
先を越す
【さきをこす；せんをこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to take the initiative
▶ to forestall
▶ to beat to the punch

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2530710 先を越される【さきをこされる】 1. to be beaten to the punch; to be overtaken

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 02:19:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:12:29 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1891710 Active (id: 2090795)
累を及ぼす
【るいをおよぼす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to cause trouble (for)
▶ to have a harmful effect (on)
▶ to involve (someone) in trouble

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2020-12-28 20:28:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-12-28 11:38:47 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>to cause trouble (for someone)</gloss> -<gloss>to have an unfavourable effect on (unfavorable)</gloss> +<gloss>to cause trouble (for)</gloss> +<gloss>to have a harmful effect (on)</gloss> +<gloss>to involve (someone) in trouble</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-23 07:57:03 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 20:43:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog
	Comments:	edictism. better this way
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>他に累を及ぼす</keb> +<keb>累を及ぼす</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>たにるいをおよぼす</reb> +<reb>るいをおよぼす</reb> @@ -13,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>to involve others in trouble</gloss> +<gloss>to cause trouble (for someone)</gloss> +<gloss>to have an unfavourable effect on (unfavorable)</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:03:24 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1893000 Active (id: 1038930)
力を致す
【ちからをいたす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to render assistance
▶ to make an effort

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:58:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:17:11 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1893020 Active (id: 1038929)
力を試す
【ちからをためす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to try one's strength

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:57:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:27:19 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1893030 Active (id: 1038931)
力を尽くす
【ちからをつくす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to exert oneself
▶ to make efforts

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:58:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:16:48 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1894810 Active (id: 1039070)
土を均す
【つちをならす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to level the ground

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 11:23:45 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:34:37 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1895460 Active (id: 1039098)
手紙を出す
【てがみをだす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to mail a letter

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1338180 出す【だす】 5. to send (e.g. letter)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 16:11:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:07:03 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1896000 Active (id: 1039328)
手を透かす；手を空かす
【てをすかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to make oneself available

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-24 13:01:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 16:10:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	55 'real' hits, about half of them are edict. 手を透かす gets more real hits, but this is still [obsc]ish
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>手を透かす</keb> +</k_ele>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:01:59 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1896030 Rejected (id: 1953751)
手を出す；手をだす
【てをだす】

1.	[exp,v5s] ▶ to turn one's hand to ▶ to reach out one's hand
2.	[exp,v5s] ▶ to get involved in ▶ to make a move on ▶ to lay hands on
3.	[exp,v5s] ▶ to start a fight ▶ to make a move in violence

Conjugations

History:

7.	R 2017-06-17 00:39:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No refs.
6.	A* 2017-06-08 12:24:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Refs, please.
5.	A* 2017-06-08 07:05:25 Noa
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<gloss>to lay hands on</gloss>
4.	A 2017-02-19 10:59:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-02-15 14:26:11 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 手を出す 400041 手をだす 20387 てをだす 233
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>手をだす</keb>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2010-08-23 04:03:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:01:05 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos> @@ -17,0 +18,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos> @@ -22,0 +24,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1896030 Active (id: 2062902)
手を出す；手をだす
【てをだす】

1.	[exp,v5s] ▶ to turn one's hand to ▶ to reach out one's hand
2.	[exp,v5s] [id] ▶ to get involved in ▶ to make a move on
3.	[exp,v5s] [id] ▶ to strike ▶ to beat ▶ to hit
4.	[exp,v5s] [id] ▶ to steal ▶ to rob ▶ to take
5.	[exp,v5s] [id] ▶ to seduce (a woman) ▶ to lay hands on

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2020-03-30 23:29:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not sure that gloss is quite right.
7.	A* 2020-03-30 10:12:05
	Refs:	https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q10118004600 "主人が中2の娘に手を出しています（怒）"
	Diff:	@@ -46,0 +47 @@ +<gloss>to lay hands on</gloss>
6.	A 2019-02-15 08:57:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	There are 21 sentences linked to this entry. 14 for the former sense 2 and 2 for the former sense 3. I'd prefer those two senses stay in the old order, (a) because then I don't have to reindex them, and (b) it possibly indicates that the old sense 2 is more common.
	Diff:	@@ -23,3 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>to strike</gloss> -<gloss>to beat</gloss> -<gloss>to hit</gloss> +<gloss>to get involved in</gloss> +<gloss>to make a move on</gloss> @@ -31,2 +30,3 @@ -<gloss>to get involved in</gloss> -<gloss>to make a move on</gloss> +<gloss>to strike</gloss> +<gloss>to beat</gloss> +<gloss>to hit</gloss>
5.	A* 2019-02-15 02:17:21 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daij nikk Heard as 子供に手を出す
	Comments:	Moved sense 3 to 2 and appended two new senses
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,9 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>to strike</gloss> +<gloss>to beat</gloss> +<gloss>to hit</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<misc>&id;</misc> @@ -28,2 +37,10 @@ -<gloss>to start a fight</gloss> -<gloss>to make a move in violence</gloss> +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>to steal</gloss> +<gloss>to rob</gloss> +<gloss>to take</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>to seduce (a woman)</gloss>
4.	A 2017-02-19 10:59:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2017-02-15 14:26:11 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 手を出す 400041 手をだす 20387 てをだす 233
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>手をだす</keb>
2.	A 2010-08-23 04:03:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:01:05 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos> @@ -17,0 +18,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos> @@ -22,0 +24,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1896990 Deleted (id: 1039146)
党勢を伸す
【とうせいをのす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to extend the strength of a party

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 23:13:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 02:28:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	38 hits, all from edict. ("党勢を伸ばす" at least gets 101 real hits.) delete
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:13:46 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1897770 Deleted (id: 1039733)
戸の桟
【とのさん】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ door bolt
▶ bolt on the door

History:

6.	D 2010-08-25 00:02:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think it's anything special.
5.	D* 2010-08-24 16:38:09 Scott
	Comments:	I guess it's more like the frame/crosspiece of a shoji. I wouldn't mind deleting if we're not sure.
4.	A* 2010-08-24 13:01:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Google/Yahoo images say it's the door material.
3.	A* 2010-08-23 13:51:31 Scott
	Comments:	Maybe we could keep it as 戸の桟
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>戸の桟を外す</keb> +<keb>戸の桟</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>とのさんをはずす</reb> +<reb>とのさん</reb> @@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<pos>&v5s;</pos> -<gloss>to unbolt the door</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>door bolt</gloss> +<gloss>bolt on the door</gloss>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 03:53:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	0 non-edict hits. delete
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:59:45 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1898020 Active (id: 1948599)
砦を落とす
【とりでをおとす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to capture a fort

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1589260 落とす 5. to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2017-03-27 22:36:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Since it's a later sense of 落とす, I think it's worth having.
3.	A* 2017-03-27 18:10:28 luce
	Comments:	not sure worth keeping
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1589260">落とす・5</xref>
2.	A 2010-08-23 07:12:47 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:55:26 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1899560 Active (id: 1038908)
名を表す；名を現す
【なをあらわす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to distinguish oneself

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:24:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:31:28 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1900210 Deleted (id: 1145877)
日本語に直す
【にほんごになおす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to render into Japanese
▶ to change into Japanese

Conjugations

History:

4.	D 2013-08-29 18:42:15 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	from the crap range of expressions. i think it can be done without
3.	D* 2013-08-29 09:57:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	is this really idiomatic? same as 英語, etc.に直す
2.	A 2010-08-23 11:29:49 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	カードなどに良く書かれるAll the bestって日本語に直すとどういう意味なのでしょう。
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1599390">直す・5</xref> @@ -14,0 +15,1 @@ +<gloss>to change into Japanese</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:10:42 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1900470 Deleted (id: 1039346)
布を染料に浸す
【ぬのをせんりょうにひたす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to soak cloth in a dye

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-24 13:17:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 03:24:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	6 or 7 non-edict hits. delete
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:49:59 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1901010 Active (id: 1945549)
喉を潤す；のどを潤す；喉をうるおす
【のどをうるおす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to appease one's thirst
▶ to wet one's whistle

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2017-02-13 00:16:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-02-12 19:37:06 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 喉を潤す 19992 のどを潤す 6927 喉をうるおす 1404 のどをうるおす 1139
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>のどを潤す</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>喉をうるおす</keb>
2.	A 2010-08-23 01:22:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>to wet one's whistle</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:32:25 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1902850 Active (id: 2088514)
反旗を翻す；叛旗を翻す；反旗をひるがえす
【はんきをひるがえす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to rise in revolt
▶ to raise the standard of revolt

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1601170 反旗【はんき】 1. standard of revolt; banner of rebellion

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2020-11-21 21:11:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	反旗を翻す 13320 叛旗を翻す 1270 反旗をひるがえす 1904
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>反旗をひるがえす</keb>
3.	A 2010-08-23 01:42:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,1 @@ -<gloss>to raise in revolt</gloss> +<gloss>to rise in revolt</gloss>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 12:40:55 Brandon Kentel <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	original word
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>叛旗を翻す</keb>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:30:28 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1902880 Active (id: 1038933)
判決を覆す
【はんけつをくつがえす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to overrule a decision

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 02:00:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:17:23 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1902900 Active (id: 1038918)
反骨の精神；叛骨の精神
【はんこつのせいしん】

1.

[n]
▶ backbone
▶ spirit of defiance

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:40:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 12:46:40 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	from 叛骨
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>叛骨の精神</keb>

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jmdict 1903180 Active (id: 1039046)
倍にして返す
【ばいにしてかえす】

1.	[exp,v5s] ▶ to repay double the original amount
2.	[exp,v5s] 《following a number x》 ▶ to repay x times the original amount

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 07:59:15 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 21:00:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<s_inf>following a number x</s_inf> +<gloss>to repay x times the original amount</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:10:13 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1903230 Active (id: 1907371)
化けの皮を現わす；化けの皮を現す
【ばけのかわをあらわす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [id]
▶ to expose one's true colors (colours)
▶ to expose one's true character

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2014-12-03 03:13:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc>
4.	A 2010-08-23 16:36:16 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 13:47:51 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>to expose one's true colors (character) (colours)</gloss> +<gloss>to expose one's true colors (colours)</gloss> +<gloss>to expose one's true character</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-23 01:44:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:28:58 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1903480 Active (id: 1039138)
光を通す；光を透す
【ひかりをとおす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to allow light to pass through
▶ to shine light through

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 22:56:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 02:32:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	original def only really works if this is an adj-f. whereas you can also have things like プリズムに光を通すと... etc., which would suggest that ~i~ am pervious to light. i'm not entirely sure this entry is necessary in any case
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>to be pervious to light</gloss> +<gloss>to allow light to pass through</gloss> +<gloss>to shine light through</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:13:17 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1904190 Deleted (id: 1039135)
人手を煩わす
【ひとでをわずらわす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to trouble a person

Conjugations

History:

4.	D 2010-08-23 22:51:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	D* 2010-08-23 07:54:09 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Rene's delete submission. If it isn't deleted, I suggest adding a [see=手を煩わす] x-ref.
2.	A* 2010-08-22 20:48:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	143 hits inc. edict. given how rare this is in comparison with 手を煩わす, and given the obvious meaning of 煩わす, i think this should be deleted. (for some reason i get an error when the delete checkbox is checked)
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:01:45 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1904460 Active (id: 1039626)
瞳を凝らす
【ひとみをこらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to strain one's eyes
▶ to stare

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2572530 目を凝らす 1. to strain one's eyes; to look closely; to stare at

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2010-08-24 22:38:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 13:46:46 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2572530">目を凝らす</xref>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 03:07:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>to stare</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:54:46 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1904750 Active (id: 1039024)
秘密を明かす
【ひみつをあかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to disclose a secret

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2188550 秘密を暴露する 1. to betray a secret

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 07:10:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:56:25 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2188550">秘密を暴露する</xref>

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jmdict 1904760 Active (id: 1039163)
秘密を漏らす
【ひみつをもらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to betray a secret
▶ to reveal a secret

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2188550 秘密を暴露する 1. to betray a secret

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2010-08-24 00:47:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 13:46:09 Scott
	Comments:	I think we should have those on separate lines
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>to betray (reveal) a secret</gloss> +<gloss>to betray a secret</gloss> +<gloss>to reveal a secret</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-23 07:09:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:57:41 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2188550">秘密を暴露する</xref>

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jmdict 1905120 Active (id: 1038906)
品質を落とす
【ひんしつをおとす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to lower the quality

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:22:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:32:13 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1906600 Deleted (id: 1907615)
冬を過ごす
【ふゆをすごす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to go through the winter

Conjugations

History:

4.	D 2014-12-04 22:41:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	no entries for the others
3.	D* 2014-12-03 03:05:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	冬を過ごす 7012 春を過ごす 481 夏を過ごす 35860 秋を過ごす 528
2.	A 2010-08-23 02:10:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:17:44 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1906730 Deleted (id: 1039131)
分に直す；分になおす
【ふんになおす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to convert into minutes

Conjugations

History:

4.	D 2010-08-23 22:47:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I see the examples have "次の文章を日本語に直しなさい".
3.	D* 2010-08-23 10:19:42 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I suggest picking one example of ~~に直す to use as an x-ref with sense 5 of 直す (5) (usu. 直す) to convert (into a different state); to transform; I think 日本語に直す would be a good example, as it is quite common (321,000 estimated Yahoo hits). 分に直す isn't a common example of this usage and I think it should be deleted.
2.	A* 2010-08-23 02:09:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	you could really have "<any unit>に直す". e.g. "メートルに直す" also gets a bunch of hits. i'm not sure if this entry is entirely necessary
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:17:35 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1907380 Active (id: 1038898)
塀を巡らす
【へいをめぐらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to fence in
▶ to surround with a wall

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:09:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:35:44 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1908250 Deleted (id: 1923633)
外を探す
【ほかをさがす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to search somewhere else

Conjugations

History:

4.	D 2015-10-31 02:25:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think it can go
3.	D* 2015-10-30 11:45:21 luce
	Refs:	n-grams 外を探す 15 ほかをさがす 2 他を探す 211
	Comments:	worth keeping?
2.	A 2010-08-23 01:05:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:36:58 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1908360 Deleted (id: 1039316)
干し草を反す
【ほしくさをかえす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to turn over hay

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-24 12:51:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 03:22:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	0 non-edict hits. delete
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:50:15 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1908530 Active (id: 1039022)
程を過ごす
【ほどをすごす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to go too far
▶ to break bounds

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 07:09:27 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:57:50 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1909240 Active (id: 1038932)
前を隠す
【まえをかくす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to cover one's private parts

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 02:00:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:17:17 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1911610 Active (id: 1038907)
名声を汚す
【めいせいをけがす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to defile one's reputation
▶ to besmirch one's name

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:23:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +14,1 @@ +<gloss>to besmirch one's name</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:31:42 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1911820 Active (id: 1039029)
眼鏡を外す
【めがねをはずす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to take off one's glasses

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 07:15:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:54:38 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1912040 Active (id: 1039037)
目をくらます；目を眩ます
【めをくらます】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to deceive
▶ to blind the eyes of

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 07:28:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:51:26 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>目を眩ます</keb> @@ -12,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1912350 Deleted (id: 1039336)
盲腸を散らす
【もうちょうをちらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to resolve appendicitis

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-24 13:10:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 07:24:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think the 'resolve' sense should be added to 散らす and this should be deleted
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:53:15 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1912600 Active (id: 1959962)
本を正す；元を正す；本を糺す；元を糺す；本をただす；元をただす
【もとをただす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to go to the bottom of an affair
▶ to inquire into the origin

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1610220 糺す 1. to ascertain; to confirm; to verify; to make sure of

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2017-09-13 11:39:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Closing.
6.	A* 2017-08-30 03:24:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr: 本を正(ただ)・す - 物事の原因や起こりを調べてはっきりさせる。
	Comments:	Quite curious. We've just kicked the "to ascertain; to confirm; to verify; to make sure of" sense off the 正す entry on the grounds that no reference supported it, and here's Daijirin using it in an expression.
5.	A 2010-08-24 13:02:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2010-08-23 10:12:45 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +28,5 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1610220">糺す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1610220">糺す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1610220">糺す</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・3</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1376630">正す・3</xref>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 08:07:36 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.geocities.jp/tomomi965/ko-jien07/ma13.html
	Comments:	糾す was the less common kanji, 糺す has some references.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,12 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>本を糺す</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>元を糺す</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>本をただす</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>元をただす</keb>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-08-22 21:03:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr
	Comments:	we're basically the only source that has 元を糾す
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,4 @@ -<keb>元を糾す</keb> +<keb>本を正す</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>元を正す</keb>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:11:00 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1913040 Active (id: 1038920)
厄を落とす
【やくをおとす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to exorcise
▶ to escape evil

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:43:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:29:51 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1913050 Active (id: 1039337)
約を交わす
【やくをかわす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [rare]
▶ to exchange promises

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2010-08-24 13:11:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 13:30:08 Scott
	Comments:	It's also in gg5. Maybe just obsc.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 07:00:14 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	130 hits, inc. edict and false positives like 契約を交わす. there's nothing wrong with it, but i'm not sure it's necessary
1.	A* 2010-08-22 04:58:52 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1913510 Active (id: 1038985)
山を越す
【やまをこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to surmount a difficulty
▶ to go across a mountain

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1454430 峠を越す 1. to pass the peak (of something); to get through the most difficult part; to be over the worst (e.g. an illness)

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 03:36:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1454430">峠を越す</xref>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:48:48 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1913680 Active (id: 1979896)
勇気を奮い起こす
【ゆうきをふるいおこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to muster up one's courage

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2266880 勇気を出す 1. to summon courage; to be brave

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2018-05-23 04:56:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Let's keep it. It's in 2 sentences.
3.	A* 2018-05-23 03:01:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ngrams 勇気を奮い起こす 52 勇気を奮い起こして 133 勇気を奮う 15 勇気を奮って 265
	Comments:	This is less or about as common as 勇気を奮う without the 起こす part. Keep? Delete?
2.	A 2010-08-23 01:45:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:28:19 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1914000 Active (id: 1038926)
勇を鼓す
【ゆうをこす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to screw up one's courage
▶ to take heart

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:46:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:28:23 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1914010 Deleted (id: 1039145)
床に水を垂らす
【ゆかにみずをたらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to spill water on the floor

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 23:13:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 03:20:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	42 hits, inc. edict. "床に水を垂らした" gets 1 hit. delete
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:51:44 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1915260 Deleted (id: 1039132)
喜びを顔に表す
【よろこびをかおにあらわす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to show happiness on one's face
▶ to express one's happiness

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 22:48:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 01:20:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i would guess there are about 15 non-edict hits. obvious construction, and i don't think we need this
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:32:39 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 1976550 Active (id: 1038996)
懐を肥やす
【ふところをこやす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to feather one's own nest

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 03:51:40 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 03:59:20 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>

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jmdict 2024430 Active (id: 1102984)
初日を出す
【しょにちをだす】

1.

[exp,v5s] {sumo}
▶ to achieve one's first victory after a string of losses

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2012-06-27 23:58:39 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2012-06-27 18:57:57 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>to achieve one's first victory after a string of losses (in sumo)</gloss> +<field>&sumo;</field> +<gloss>to achieve one's first victory after a string of losses</gloss>
4.	A 2010-08-24 23:25:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 02:05:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs 初日が出る相撲で、負け続けていた力士がはじめて勝つ。~~~初日を出す~~~。片目があく。
	Comments:	current entry makes it sound like it refers to getting a win in the first match of the basho
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<gloss>to achieve the first win in the sumo tournament</gloss> +<gloss>to achieve one's first victory after a string of losses (in sumo)</gloss>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:17:30 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2004-09-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2033690 Active (id: 1945915)
声を出す；声をだす
【こえをだす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to speak
▶ to say
▶ to vocalize

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1338180 出す【だす】 6. to produce (a sound); to start (fire)

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2017-02-17 22:33:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-02-17 08:22:10 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: 声を出す 197423 声をだす 11836 こえをだす 202
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>声をだす</keb>
3.	A 2010-08-23 01:09:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:36:08 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2005-03-05 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2068410 Active (id: 2187118)

ドアップ；どアップ

1.

[n] [col]
▶ extreme close-up (photo, shot)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1016610 アップ 3. close-up

History:

6.	A 2022-05-20 03:42:19 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ドアップ 87917 どアップ 50041
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>どアップ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2252690">ド・1</xref>
5.	A 2022-04-03 02:02:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-04-02 23:09:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ドアップ 87917 ドーアップ No matches
	Comments:	Don't know where ドーアップ came from.
	Diff:	@@ -7,3 +6,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ドーアップ</reb> -</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2252690">ド・1</xref> @@ -13,2 +11,2 @@ -<s_inf>from ド (emph) + アップ</s_inf> -<gloss>close-up (e.g. photo)</gloss> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>extreme close-up (photo, shot)</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-23 15:11:36 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ・6</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ・6</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ・6</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ・6</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ・6</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ・3</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ・3</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ・3</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ・3</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ・3</xref>
2.	A 2010-08-21 17:25:17 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Just narrowing x-ref.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1016610">アップ・6</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2005-12-22 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2068440 Active (id: 2294070)
手のひらを返す；手の平を返す；掌を返す；手のひらをかえす [sK] ；てのひらを返す [sK]
【てのひらをかえす；たなごころをかえす (掌を返す)；しょうをかえす (掌を返す) 】

1.	[exp,v5s] [id] ▶ to flip-flop ▶ to do an about-face ▶ [lit] to flip over one's hand
2.	[exp,v5s] [id] ▶ to do something easy

Conjugations

History:

10.	A 2024-03-11 23:37:55 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	〈掌／〈手／て／テ〉の〈平／ひら／ヒラ〉〉を〈返／反／かえ／カエ〉す Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 手のひらを返す　 │ 8,668 │ 63.0% │ │ 掌を返す　　　　 │ 2,115 │ 15.4% │ │ 手の平を返す　　 │ 1,829 │ 13.3% │ │ 手のひらをかえす │ 439 │ 3.2% │ - add, sK │ てのひらを返す　 │ 267 │ 1.9% │ - add, sK │ 手のひらを反す　 │ 117 │ 0.9% │ │ 掌を反す　　　　 │ 114 │ 0.8% │ │ 掌をかえす　　　 │ 79 │ 0.6% │ │ 手の平をかえす　 │ 49 │ 0.4% │ │ 手の平を反す　　 │ 38 │ 0.3% │ │ てのひらをかえす │ 48 │ 0.3% │ ├─ーーーーーーーー─┼────────┼───────┤ │ 手のひらを返し　 │ 23,797 │ 66.8% │ │ 掌を返し　　　　 │ 5,018 │ 14.1% │ │ 手の平を返し　　 │ 4,851 │ 13.6% │ │ 手のひらをかえし │ 817 │ 2.3% │ │ てのひらを返し　 │ 206 │ 0.6% │ │ 手のひらを反し　 │ 197 │ 0.6% │ │ 掌を反し　　　　 │ 156 │ 0.4% │ │ 手の平を反し　　 │ 141 │ 0.4% │ │ 手の平をかえし　 │ 140 │ 0.4% │ │ 掌をかえし　　　 │ 133 │ 0.4% │ │ 手のヒラを返し　 │ 41 │ 0.1% │ │ てのひらをかえし │ 104 │ 0.3% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,8 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>手のひらをかえす</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>てのひらを返す</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
9.	A 2020-02-04 16:34:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	koj also
8.	A* 2020-02-04 07:14:13 dine <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	nikk: https://kotobank.jp/word/掌を返す-561865 学研国語: しょう【掌】〔文語・文章語〕てのひら。たなごころ。「掌を反す」
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>しょうをかえす</reb> +<re_restr>掌を返す</re_restr> +</r_ele>
7.	A 2019-07-22 03:50:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looks good.
6.	A* 2019-07-21 10:30:45
	Comments:	Less messy this way, I think.
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24,3 @@ -<gloss>to change one's attitude quickly</gloss> +<gloss>to flip-flop</gloss> +<gloss>to do an about-face</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">to flip over one's hand</gloss> @@ -29,2 +31,2 @@ -<s_inf>たなごころをかえす is often used figuratively as an example of something easy</s_inf> -<gloss>to flip over one's hand</gloss> +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>to do something easy</gloss>
(show/hide 5 older log entries)
5.	A 2018-01-09 05:20:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc>
4.	A 2010-08-25 00:37:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 04:02:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, meikyo, prog, nc
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>手の平を返す</keb> @@ -13,0 +16,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>たなごころをかえす</reb> +<re_restr>掌を返す</re_restr> +</r_ele> @@ -16,2 +23,7 @@ -<gloss>to turn one's back on (a former friend)</gloss> -<gloss>to turn cold (on someone)</gloss> +<gloss>to change one's attitude quickly</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<s_inf>たなごころをかえす is often used figuratively as an example of something easy</s_inf> +<gloss>to flip over one's hand</gloss>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:59:56 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2005-12-22 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2081230 Active (id: 1039113)
尾羽打ち枯らす；尾羽うち枯らす
【おはうちからす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to be in a miserable state
▶ to be down and out

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1724100 尾羽【おは】 1. tail and feathers

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2010-08-23 19:03:59 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 00:24:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs all have this reading
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>尾羽うち枯らす</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,1 +11,1 @@ -<reb>おばねうちからす</reb> +<reb>おはうちからす</reb>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:47:57 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2006-04-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2086440 Active (id: 1969874)
夜を明かす
【よをあかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to stay up all night
▶ to spend the night without sleep

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2018-01-30 04:28:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2018-01-28 22:15:04 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>to intentionally pass the night without sleeping until morning</gloss> +<gloss>to stay up all night</gloss> +<gloss>to spend the night without sleep</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-23 01:04:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:37:37 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2006-06-04 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2102170 Active (id: 2080716)
引導を渡す
【いんどうをわたす】

1.	[exp,v5s] ▶ to perform the last rites over the deceased
2.	[exp,v5s] [id] ▶ to give someone their final notice (e.g. when firing them) ▶ to give someone the final word

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2020-09-10 00:57:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc>
4.	A 2010-08-23 19:11:51 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 03:16:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs, prog, eij
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,0 @@ -<misc>&obs;</misc> @@ -16,0 +15,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<gloss>to give someone their final notice (e.g. when firing them)</gloss> +<gloss>to give someone the final word</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:52:32 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2006-10-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2102210 Active (id: 1038994)
憂さを晴らす
【うさをはらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to forget one's troubles by doing something enjoyable

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 03:49:57 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:59:08 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2006-10-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2102320 Active (id: 1038988)
恨みを晴らす
【うらみをはらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to avenge oneself

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 03:41:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:56:43 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2006-10-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2102630 Active (id: 2291857)
思いを晴らす；思いをはらす [sK]
【おもいをはらす】

1.	[exp,v5s] ▶ to dispel one's gloom ▶ to brighten one's spirits ▶ to dispel one's resentment ▶ to clear up a grudge
2.	[exp,v5s] ▶ to attain one's wish

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2024-02-14 20:35:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2024-02-14 16:28:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, koj 思いを晴らす 1,074 思いをはらす 187
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>思いをはらす</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -13 +17,9 @@ -<gloss>to get one's revenge</gloss> +<gloss>to dispel one's gloom</gloss> +<gloss>to brighten one's spirits</gloss> +<gloss>to dispel one's resentment</gloss> +<gloss>to clear up a grudge</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<gloss>to attain one's wish</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-23 02:46:52 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:55:27 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2006-10-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2103060 Active (id: 2145816)
看板を下ろす
【かんばんをおろす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [id]
▶ to close one's business

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2021-09-03 12:32:47 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc>
3.	A 2010-08-23 07:16:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 04:54:30 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2006-10-03 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2108430 Active (id: 2200800)
入るを量りて出ずるを為す
【いるをはかりていずるをなす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [proverb]
▶ consider your income before spending

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-08-01 04:18:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add POS to proverbs -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
5.	A 2014-12-09 04:10:02 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2014-12-03 03:03:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
3.	A 2010-08-23 02:23:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	idiom. i don't think it needs to conjugate
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,1 @@ -<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<misc>&id;</misc>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:18:01 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2006-11-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2119990 Active (id: 1038888)
委曲を尽くす
【いきょくをつくす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to explain or describe a situation or matter in greatest details

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 00:58:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:40:17 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2006-12-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2125420 Active (id: 1038976)
座を外す
【ざをはずす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to withdraw from someone's presence
▶ to leave the room

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 03:18:33 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:51:30 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2126990 Active (id: 1907773)
手を貸す
【てをかす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [id]
▶ to lend a hand
▶ to help

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2759410 手を借りる 1. to get (someone's) help; to ask for help

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2014-12-09 03:38:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2759410">手を借りる</xref>
4.	A* 2014-12-03 06:04:00 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc> @@ -13,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>to help</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-23 16:10:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 04:02:30 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2130960 Active (id: 2284083)
坩堝と化す；ルツボと化す；るつぼと化す [sK]
【るつぼとかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to turn into a state of feverish mood

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2023-11-21 21:07:45 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬───────╮ │ 坩堝と化し　 │ 2,170 │ │ ルツボと化し │ 353 │ │ るつぼと化し │ 0 │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<keb>ルツボと化す</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2023-11-21 20:07:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2023-11-21 11:45:03
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────┬───────╮ │ 坩堝と化す　 │ 412 │ 94.9% │ │ るつぼと化す │ 22 │ 5.1% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>るつぼと化す</keb>
3.	A 2010-08-23 01:10:22 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:35:02 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2007-01-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2139740 Active (id: 1038927)
力を貸す
【ちからをかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to assist
▶ to help out

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 01:47:09 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:27:50 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2144560 Active (id: 1039038)
白紙に返す
【はくしにかえす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to wipe the slate clean
▶ to start anew

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2144570 白紙に戻す 1. to wipe the slate clean; to start anew

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 07:28:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 04:50:55 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2164110 Active (id: 1038966)
後ろ指を指す；後指を指す
【うしろゆびをさす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [rare]
▶ to talk about someone behind their back
▶ to backbite

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 02:52:07 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:54:17 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2007-05-06 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2185630 Active (id: 2071153)
寵愛昂じて尼になす
【ちょうあいこうじてあまになす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [id,rare]
▶ to love one's child too much for their own good
▶ [lit] to love one's daughter so much as to make her a nun

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2020-06-04 07:37:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, imidas, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&id;</misc>
3.	A 2010-08-23 00:43:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	lit split
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>to love one's child too much for their own good (lit: to love one's daughter so much as to make her a nun)</gloss> +<gloss>to love one's child too much for their own good</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">to love one's daughter so much as to make her a nun</gloss>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:44:57 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2007-08-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2227600 Active (id: 1038991)
悪影響を及ぼす
【あくえいきょうをおよぼす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to affect adversely
▶ to have a negative influence (on)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1151440 悪影響 1. bad influence; negative influence

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 03:42:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:57:27 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2007-11-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2281140 Active (id: 1131064)

アプリケーションソフトウェア；アプリケーションソフトウエア；アプリケーション・ソフトウェア；アプリケーション・ソフトウエア

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ application software

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1957450 アプリケーションソフト 1. application software
	⇐ see: 1018220 アプリケーションプログラム 1. application program; application software

History:

5.	A 2013-05-11 06:17:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アプリケーション・ソフトウエア</reb> +</r_ele>
4.	A 2013-05-11 06:17:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アプリケーション・ソフトウェア</reb> +</r_ele>
3.	A 2010-08-23 00:19:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 21:40:03 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	from entry 2433970
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アプリケーションソフトウエア</reb>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2281740 Active (id: 1131155)

アンチウィルスソフト；アンチウイルスソフト；アンチウィルス・ソフト；アンチウイルス・ソフト

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ anti-virus software

History:

5.	A 2013-05-11 06:21:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +13,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アンチウイルス・ソフト</reb> +</r_ele>
4.	A 2013-05-11 06:21:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アンチウィルス・ソフト</reb> +</r_ele>
3.	A 2010-08-23 22:40:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 19:41:56 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	from entry 2435800
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アンチウイルスソフト</reb>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2281750 Active (id: 1039149)

アンチエイリアシング

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ anti-aliasing

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2435810 アンチエイリアス 1. anti-aliasing

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 23:19:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 19:45:55 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2435810">アンチエイリアス</xref>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2372930 Deleted (id: 1039323)
待ち行列から外す
【まちぎょうれつからはずす】

1.

[exp,v5s] {computing}
▶ to dequeue

Conjugations

History:

5.	D 2010-08-24 12:55:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	D* 2010-08-24 08:48:08 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't want to get rid of this without replacing it with a more common phrase for this meaning. Looking around I found the following: 待ち行列から外す 12 yahoo hits (excl. edict) 待ち行列から取り出す 12 hits キューから外す 57 hits キューから取り出す 177 hits
3.	D* 2010-08-23 02:54:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	of questionable worth. 35 hits, inc. edict
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:53:50 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2394490 Active (id: 1041180)
手を下す；手をくだす
【てをくだす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to do oneself
▶ to do by oneself

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1184320 下す【くだす】 4. to do oneself; to do by oneself

2.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to start work (on)
▶ to commence

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2222160 手をつける 1. to set one's hand to; to start work on

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2010-08-31 12:26:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2010-08-30 20:23:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, koj
	Comments:	more common. and having it as sense 1 fixes the x-ref that points here
	Diff:	@@ -16,3 +16,2 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2222160">手をつける</xref> -<gloss>to carry out</gloss> -<gloss>to start work (on)</gloss> +<gloss>to do oneself</gloss> +<gloss>to do by oneself</gloss> @@ -23,1 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>to do oneself</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2222160">手をつける・1</xref> +<gloss>to start work (on)</gloss> +<gloss>to commence</gloss>
4.	A* 2010-08-30 17:37:04 Scott
	Refs:	daij koj
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>手をくだす</keb> @@ -13,0 +16,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2222160">手をつける</xref> @@ -16,0 +20,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&v5s;</pos> +<gloss>to do oneself</gloss> +</sense>
3.	A 2010-08-23 04:03:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 04:00:39 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-06-29 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2397070 Active (id: 2200804)
噂をすれば影が射す；噂をすれば影がさす
【うわさをすればかげがさす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [proverb]
▶ speak of the devil and he shall appear
▶ [lit] speak rumours of someone and they shall appear

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2401780 噂をすれば影【うわさをすればかげ】 1. speak of the devil

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-08-01 04:18:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add POS to proverbs -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
6.	A 2014-12-09 04:05:38 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2014-12-03 03:27:54 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
4.	A 2010-08-23 11:12:05 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 01:37:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	id. i don't think this needs to be conjugated.
	Diff:	@@ -15,2 +15,3 @@ -<pos>&v5s;</pos> -<gloss>speak of the devil and he shall appear (lit: the one spoken of will appear)</gloss> +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>speak of the devil and he shall appear</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">speak rumours of someone and they shall appear</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:32:53 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2008-06-29 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2399490 Active (id: 1039596)
手を煩わせる
【てをわずらわせる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to cause a person trouble

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2010-08-24 22:15:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 07:53:07 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Re-opening for comment. If the 人手を煩わす entry is kept, add the following x-ref back. [see=1904190・人手を煩わす[1]]
2.	A 2010-08-23 07:52:18 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	x-ref has to be killed in this if the delete on 人手を煩わす is to go through. [see=1904190・人手を煩わす[1]]. self-approving (or it won't do anything useful)
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1904190">人手を煩わす</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1904190">人手を煩わす</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1904190">人手を煩わす</xref>
1.	A 2008-07-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2404120 Active (id: 1038891)
太ももを出す；太腿を出す
【ふとももをだす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to expose one's thighs
▶ to bare one's buttocks

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 01:03:32 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:38:18 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +15,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2008-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2417640 Active (id: 2200805)
思う念力岩をも通す；思う念力岩をも徹す
【おもうねんりきいわをもとおす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [proverb]
▶ where there is a will, there is a way

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-08-01 04:18:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add POS to proverbs -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
6.	A 2018-02-07 01:13:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>Where there is a will, there is a way</gloss> +<gloss>where there is a will, there is a way</gloss>
5.	A 2014-12-03 03:50:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
4.	A 2010-08-24 12:57:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 02:45:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	all kokugos have it this way, it gets more hits
	Comments:	doesn't need to conjugate
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>思う念力岩をも通す</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -12,1 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&v5s;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-08-22 04:06:49 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2417910 Active (id: 2200806)
女の一念岩をも通す
【おんなのいちねんいわをもとおす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [proverb]
▶ women will have their wills

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-08-01 04:18:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add POS to proverbs -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
6.	A 2018-05-21 12:44:35 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>Women will have their wills</gloss> +<gloss>women will have their wills</gloss>
5.	A 2014-12-03 03:39:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
4.	A 2010-08-24 13:16:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 16:42:52 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://www.geocities.jp/tomomi965/ko-jien01/a20.html
	Comments:	I don't think this has conjugations as such (one google hit to the contrary)
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&v5s;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:38:50 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2417970 Active (id: 2200807)
小の虫を殺して大の虫を生かす
【しょうのむしをころしてだいのむしをいかす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [proverb]
▶ to sacrifice something small in order to save something great
▶ to lose a leg to save one's life
▶ [lit] to kill a small bug and save a large one

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-08-01 04:18:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add POS to proverbs -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
6.	A 2014-12-03 03:41:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
5.	A 2010-08-23 23:04:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2010-08-23 16:50:34 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://thu.sakura.ne.jp/others/proverb/data/si.htm (as a related phrase)
	Comments:	I don't think this should have the vs.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&v5s;</pos>
3.	A* 2010-08-23 00:35:01 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	idiom. i'm not entirely sure it needs to conjugate
	Diff:	@@ -14,1 +14,3 @@ -<gloss>Lose a leg rather than a life</gloss> +<gloss>to sacrifice something small in order to save something great</gloss> +<gloss>to lose a leg to save one's life</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">to kill a small bug and save a large one</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:46:22 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2417990 Active (id: 2200808)
小人閑居して不善をなす；小人閑居して不善を為す
【しょうじんかんきょしてふぜんをなす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [proverb]
▶ an idle brain is the devil's shop

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2031320 小人閑居【しょうじんかんきょ】 1. a small-minded person being idle (tends to do evil)

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-08-01 04:18:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add POS to proverbs -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
6.	A 2018-05-21 12:49:55 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>An idle brain is the devil's shop</gloss> +<gloss>an idle brain is the devil's shop</gloss>
5.	A 2014-12-09 04:28:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2014-12-03 03:41:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
3.	A 2010-08-23 00:30:19 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	idiom. i don't think it needs to conjugate
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>小人閑居して不善をなす</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -12,1 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&v5s;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:46:40 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2418670 Active (id: 2200809)
先んずれば人を制す
【さきんずればひとをせいす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [proverb]
▶ the early bird gets the worm

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1387340 先んずる【さきんずる】 1. to go before; to precede; to forestall; to anticipate

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2022-08-01 04:18:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add POS to proverbs -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
6.	A 2017-12-24 23:00:50 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2017-12-02 06:15:28 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> -<gloss>First come, first served</gloss> +<misc>&proverb;</misc> +<gloss>the early bird gets the worm</gloss>
4.	A 2010-08-23 02:33:37 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	doesn't need to conjugate
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&v5s;</pos>
3.	A* 2010-08-22 03:12:49 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2010-07-28 13:13:42 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1387340">先んずる</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1387340">先んずる</xref>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2419300 Active (id: 2200811)
入るを量りて出ずるを制す；入るを計りて出ずるを制す
【いるをはかりていずるをせいす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [proverb]
▶ cut your coat according to your cloth

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2022-08-01 04:18:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add POS to proverbs -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
7.	A 2018-05-21 12:42:24 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>Cut your coat according to your cloth</gloss> +<gloss>cut your coat according to your cloth</gloss>
6.	A 2014-12-09 04:10:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2014-12-03 03:03:26 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
4.	A 2010-08-23 10:14:45 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2010-08-23 02:25:30 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr "入るを量りて出ずるを制す"=203, "入るを計りて出ずるを制す"=68
	Comments:	idiom. i don't think it needs to conjugate
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>入るを量りて出ずるを制す</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -12,1 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&v5s;</pos>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:18:07 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2419810 Active (id: 2200812)
名は体を表す
【なはたいをあらわす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [proverb]
▶ names and natures do often agree

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2022-08-01 04:18:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add POS to proverbs -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
5.	A 2017-12-13 12:00:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2017-12-06 11:55:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,2 @@ -<pos>&v5s;</pos> -<misc>&id;</misc> -<gloss>Names and natures do often agree</gloss> +<misc>&proverb;</misc> +<gloss>names and natures do often agree</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-23 01:25:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:31:08 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2433510 Active (id: 2190747)

アニメキャラ

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ cartoon character
▶ anime character

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2572580 アニメキャラクター 1. cartoon character; anime character

History:

4.	A 2022-06-15 01:09:50 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,2 @@ -<gloss>cartoon characters</gloss> -<gloss>anime characters</gloss> +<gloss>cartoon character</gloss> +<gloss>anime character</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-23 23:24:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 12:22:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2572580">アニメキャラクター</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2434170 Deleted (id: 1038858)

アメニティ

1.

[n]
▶ amenity

History:

4.	D 2010-08-23 00:17:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A 2010-08-23 00:17:13 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-22 22:49:33 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged into entry 1018760
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2435740 Active (id: 1039150)

アンダーカット；アンダカット

1.

[n]
▶ undercut

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 23:19:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 19:37:29 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	from entry 2435780
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アンダカット</reb>
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2435780 Deleted (id: 1039151)

アンダカット

1.

[n]
▶ undercut

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 23:19:20 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 19:37:59 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged into entry 2435740
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2435800 Deleted (id: 1039127)

アンチウイルスソフト

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ antivirus software

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 22:40:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 19:42:23 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged into entry 2281740
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2465240 Deleted (id: 1039153)

アレクサンドライト

1.

[n]
▶ alexandrite

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 23:23:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 18:59:40 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged into entry 1019700
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2465430 Deleted (id: 1038861)

アプリケーションソフトウエア

1.

[n]
▶ application software

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 00:19:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-22 21:46:34 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	into entry 2281140
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2475200 Deleted (id: 1039130)

アンダーウエア

1.

[n]
▶ underwear

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 22:44:04 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 19:31:12 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged into entry 1020080
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2475230 Deleted (id: 1039148)

アンプレアブル

1.

[n]
▶ unplayable

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 23:18:41 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 20:18:32 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged into entry 1020680
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2476700 Active (id: 2191403)
屍をさらす；屍を晒す
【しかばねをさらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to die on the battlefield

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-06-18 01:03:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2022-06-17 05:15:14 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts \| 屍をさらす　 \| 604 \| \| 屍をさらした \| 161 \| \| 屍をさらして \| 297 \| \| 屍を晒す　　 \| 487 \| \| 屍を晒した　 \| 87 \| \| 屍を晒して　 \| 262 \|
	Comments:	xref seems unnecessary
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>屍をさらす</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -13 +15,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1853420">屍・1</xref>
3.	A 2010-08-23 03:37:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1853420">屍</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1853420">屍・1</xref>
2.	A* 2010-08-22 03:48:31 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2477590 Deleted (id: 1038853)

アフターヌーン

1.

[n]
▶ afternoon

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 00:16:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-22 21:22:13 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	into entry 1017990
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2477770 Deleted (id: 1039155)

アルビーノ

1.

[n]
▶ albino

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 23:24:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-23 18:57:48 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged into entry 1019480
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2478100 Deleted (id: 1038864)

アフォリズム

1.

[n]
▶ aphorism

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 00:20:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-22 21:09:44 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged into entry 1017900
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2539630 Deleted (id: 1038852)

アーフタヌーン

1.

[n]
▶ afternoon

History:

3.	D 2010-08-23 00:15:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	D* 2010-08-22 21:22:29 Jean-Luc Léger <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	into entry 1017990
1.	A 2010-04-15 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2572360 Rejected (id: 1038913)
叛する
【はんする】

1.

[vs]
▶ to rebel
▶ to revolt

Conjugations

History:

2.	R 2010-08-23 01:35:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	merged into existing entry for 反する
1.	A* 2010-08-22 12:51:06 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	I suppose this could be to raise a revolt etc as well.

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jmdict 2572370 Active (id: 1038916)
叛服
【はんぷく】

1.

[n]
▶ disobedience and obedience
▶ defiance and compliance

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 01:39:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 12:58:22 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs daijr
	Comments:	there's also 叛服常無し, but a similar English saying doesn't come to mind readily

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jmdict 2572390 Active (id: 1039026)
神漿
【しんしょう】

1.	[n] ▶ ambrosia (drink conferring immortality)
2.	[n] ▶ drink used as an offering (to the gods)

History:

2.	A 2010-08-23 07:12:31 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,1 @@ -<gloss>drink used as an offering</gloss> +<gloss>drink used as an offering (to the gods)</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-22 13:19:24 Brandon Kentel
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2572450 Rejected (id: 1039065)
剣突を食わせる；けんつくを食わせる
【けんつくをくわせる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to burst out in anger

Conjugations

History:

2.	R 2010-08-23 10:34:29 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I took Jim's suggestion branch and put it in a new entry before I saw this. Can we continue on entry 2572570 ?
1.	A* 2010-08-22 19:59:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2572490 Active (id: 2200682)
小の虫を殺して大の虫を助ける
【しょうのむしをころしてだいのむしをたすける】

1.

[exp,v1] [proverb]
▶ to sacrifice something small in order to save something great
▶ to lose a leg to save one's life
▶ to kill a small bug and help a large one

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2022-08-01 04:02:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add POS to proverbs -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&v1;</pos>
4.	A 2014-12-03 03:40:58 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
3.	A 2010-08-24 13:16:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 16:49:09 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://kotobank.jp/word/小の虫を殺して大の虫を助ける
	Comments:	I don't think there should be a v1 on it.
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&v1;</pos>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 00:36:58 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs
	Comments:	may not need v1

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jmdict 2572500 Active (id: 2200814)
大の虫を生かして小の虫を殺す
【だいのむしをいかしてしょうのむしをころす】

1.

[exp,v5s] [proverb]
▶ sacrifice something small in order to save something great
▶ lose a leg to save one's life
▶ [lit] to let a large bug live and kill a small one

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2022-08-01 04:18:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add POS to proverbs -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&v5s;</pos>
8.	A 2014-12-09 05:19:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>let a large bug live and kill a small one</gloss> +<gloss g_type="lit">to let a large bug live and kill a small one</gloss>
7.	A 2014-12-09 04:17:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2014-12-03 03:31:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
5.	A 2010-08-25 00:58:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2010-08-25 00:48:54 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Removing the 'to's.
	Diff:	@@ -13,3 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>to sacrifice something small in order to save something great</gloss> -<gloss>to lose a leg to save one's life</gloss> -<gloss>to let a large bug live and kill a small one</gloss> +<gloss>sacrifice something small in order to save something great</gloss> +<gloss>lose a leg to save one's life</gloss> +<gloss>let a large bug live and kill a small one</gloss>
3.	A* 2010-08-24 20:37:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	that's fine with me. do you think this should still have the infinitive form in english then? without the verb PoS, i'd guess it's not appropriate
	Diff:	@@ -12,1 +12,0 @@ -<pos>&v5s;</pos>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 16:41:22 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it would be better to strip the v5s and have two entries. Having the v5s PoS sort of implies that any (or at least a bunch) of conjugations are possible, when in fact there are only two used.
1.	A* 2010-08-23 00:39:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs
	Comments:	daijirin has it as 大の虫を生かして小の虫を殺せ, but with v5s, this entry should cover that one

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jmdict 2572510 Active (id: 2065324)

しもつかれ

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ dish of simmered salmon head, soybeans, vegetables, and leftovers (popular in Tochigi Prefecture and surrounds)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2572640 酢憤り 1. dish of simmered salmon head, soybeans, vegetables, and leftovers

History:

5.	A 2020-04-19 00:44:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2020-04-18 11:54:10 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<field>&food;</field>
3.	A 2010-08-24 23:12:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-23 23:42:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9,1 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>dish of simmered salmon head, soybeans, vegetables, and leftovers</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2572640">酢憤り</xref> +<gloss>dish of simmered salmon head, soybeans, vegetables, and leftovers (popular in Tochigi Prefecture and surrounds)</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 01:34:38 Nurikabe
	Refs:	http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/しもつ� %8B%E3%82%8C
	Comments:	aka 猫のゲロ

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jmdict 2572520 Active (id: 1102985)
初日が出る
【しょにちがでる】

1.

[exp,v1] {sumo}
▶ to achieve one's first victory after a string of losses

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2012-06-27 23:58:46 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-06-27 19:17:29 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>to achieve one's first victory after a string of losses (in sumo)</gloss> +<field>&sumo;</field> +<gloss>to achieve one's first victory after a string of losses</gloss>
2.	A 2010-08-24 22:11:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 02:03:49 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr, daijs

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jmdict 2572530 Active (id: 1104792)
目を凝らす；目をこらす
【めをこらす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to strain one's eyes
▶ to look closely
▶ to stare at

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1904460 瞳を凝らす【ひとみをこらす】 1. to strain one's eyes; to stare

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2012-07-17 03:47:46 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2012-07-16 18:46:49 Scott
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	Arguably, "to stare" is also valid, at least daijr has じっと見つめる。凝視する。
	Diff:	@@ -16,1 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>to stare</gloss> +<gloss>to strain one's eyes</gloss> +<gloss>to look closely</gloss> +<gloss>to stare at</gloss>
4.	A 2011-08-23 01:54:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-08-23 00:29:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Plenty of hits for this version.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>目をこらす</keb>
2.	A 2010-08-27 05:39:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-08-23 03:06:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs

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jmdict 2572540 Active (id: 1954040)
門前市をなす；門前市を成す；門前市を為す
【もんぜんいちをなす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to have many visitors (of a home)
▶ to be prosperous (of a shop)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2017-06-22 10:37:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-06-20 11:47:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Came across it written this way.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>門前市を為す</keb>
2.	A 2010-08-24 22:40:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 03:31:45 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs, prog

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jmdict 2572550 Deleted (id: 1040789)
常熟
【じょうじゅく】

1.

[n]
▶ Changshu

History:

2.	D 2010-08-29 03:44:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Moved to enamdict.
1.	A* 2010-08-23 06:35:58 Ludovic Touitou <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Chinese city

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jmdict 2572560 Deleted (id: 1039251)
日本語に直す
【にほんごになおす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to change into Japanese

Conjugations

History:

3.	D 2010-08-24 08:48:34 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	1900210
2.	D* 2010-08-23 11:29:32 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Oops. Missed an existing entry.
1.	A* 2010-08-23 10:22:05 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	カードなどに良く書かれるAll the bestって日本語に直すとどういう意味なのでしょう。
	Comments:	Lots of Yahoo hits (321,000 estimate)

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jmdict 2572570 Active (id: 1039136)
けんつくを食わせる；剣突を食わせる
【けんつくをくわせる】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to angrily reject
▶ to snub
▶ to give a person a good scolding
▶ to give a person a rap on the knuckles

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 22:53:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	剣突くを食わせる gets 2 Googits and 2 yahoots
2.	A* 2010-08-23 10:33:22 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	大辞泉リーダーズ+プラス
	Comments:	Gone over Rene's and Jim's submissions. Are there actually any references that give 剣突くを食わせる ?
	Diff:	@@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<keb>剣突くを食わせる</keb> +<keb>剣突を食わせる</keb> @@ -16,0 +16,2 @@ +<gloss>to angrily reject</gloss> +<gloss>to snub</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 10:25:11 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ルミナス和英辞典,新和英中辞典
	Comments:	Jim's submission as a new entry.

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jmdict 2572580 Active (id: 2190746)

アニメキャラクター；アニメ・キャラクター

1.

[n]
▶ cartoon character
▶ anime character

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2433510 アニメキャラ 1. cartoon character; anime character

History:

4.	A 2022-06-15 01:09:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>cartoon characters</gloss> -<gloss>anime characters</gloss> +<gloss>cartoon character</gloss> +<gloss>anime character</gloss>
3.	A 2013-05-11 06:15:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アニメ・キャラクター</reb>
2.	A 2010-08-23 23:24:25 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 12:21:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The full form, of which 2433510 is an abbreviation.

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jmdict 2572590 Active (id: 1039865)
衆院選
【しゅういんせん】

1.

[n]
▶ House of Representatives election
▶ lower house election

History:

2.	A 2010-08-25 02:43:51 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 13:10:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro, etc.

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jmdict 2572600 Deleted (id: 1907186)
男を犯す
【おとこをおかす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to rape a man

Conjugations

History:

4.	D 2014-12-01 11:14:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	D* 2014-11-27 16:20:35
2.	A 2010-08-24 01:06:36 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 14:04:04 Scott
	Comments:	for the sake of gender neutrality

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jmdict 2572610 Active (id: 1039137)
金を費やす
【かねをついやす】

1.

[exp,v5s]
▶ to expend money
▶ to spend money

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2010-08-23 22:55:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I like this version.
2.	A* 2010-08-23 15:24:13 Scott
	Comments:	gg5 has 金を費やす. お金 is equally good but a bit less general.
	Diff:	@@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ -<keb>お金を費やす</keb> +<keb>金を費やす</keb> @@ -8,1 +8,1 @@ -<reb>おかねをついやす</reb> +<reb>かねをついやす</reb> @@ -14,1 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>to expend (spend) money</gloss> +<gloss>to expend money</gloss> +<gloss>to spend money</gloss>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 14:37:20 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	リーダーズ+プラス (under 金を費やす)

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jmdict 2572620 Active (id: 1039601)
桟戸
【さんど】

1.

[n]
▶ batten door
▶ battened door
▶ ledged door
▶ strong door with crosspieces placed on the reverse side

History:

2.	A 2010-08-24 22:20:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 17:20:56 Scott
	Refs:	koj daij eijiro

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jmdict 2572630 Active (id: 1039772)
関心を払う
【かんしんをはらう】

1.

[exp,v5u]
▶ to show interest in

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2010-08-25 00:29:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 17:30:16 Scott
	Refs:	gg5 many googits

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jmdict 2572640 Active (id: 2065267)
酢憤り；酢憤
【すむつかり；すむずかり】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ dish of simmered salmon head, soybeans, vegetables, and leftovers

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2572510 しもつかれ 1. dish of simmered salmon head, soybeans, vegetables, and leftovers (popular in Tochigi Prefecture and surrounds)

History:

4.	A 2020-04-18 11:58:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2020-04-18 11:54:38 Guillem Palau-Salvà
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<field>&food;</field>
2.	A 2010-08-25 00:29:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-08-23 23:42:42 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daijr, daijs

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7.	A 2021-12-29 20:08:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	小便をする 6241 小便する 5309
	Comments:	I'd leave it for now.
6.	D* 2021-12-29 12:51:01 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is this needed? 小便 is already vs which impliea it can also be をする
5.	A 2021-12-15 02:57:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2021-12-15 01:48:35 Frazer Robinson
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>to urinate</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-23 18:59:52 Paul Blay <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2010-08-22 02:19:48 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	we have 小便[しょうべん；しょんべん] i see no reason to exclude しょうべん
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +4,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>小便をする</keb> +</k_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>しょうべんをする</reb> +</r_ele>
1.	A* 2010-08-20 16:41:26 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +9,1 @@ +<pos>&vs-i;</pos>

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