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| 1. |
[v1,vi]
▶ to be caught ▶ to be captured ▶ to be taken prisoner ▶ to be arrested ▶ to be apprehended |
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| 2. |
[v1,vi]
[uk]
▶ to be seized with (fear, etc.) ▶ to be a slave to ▶ to stick to ▶ to adhere to ▶ to be swayed by |
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| 6. | A 2023-04-20 11:40:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Daijisen leads with 囚われる. |
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| 5. | A* 2023-04-19 18:26:49 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | とらわれ 865670 56.0% 囚われ 391561 25.3% 捕らわれ 120161 7.8% 捉われ 114161 7.4% 捕われ 54411 3.5% 捉らわれ 145 0.0% 囚らわれ 63 0.0% 敵に囚われ 320 21.2% 敵に捕われ 122 8.1% 敵に捕らわれ 935 62.0% 敵にとらわれ 130 8.6% 政府に囚われ 49 22.2% 政府に捕らわれ 130 58.8% 政府にとらわれ 42 19.0% 王に囚われ 124 80.0% 王に捕らわれ 31 20.0% 一緒に囚われ 90 32.5% 一緒に捕われ 35 12.6% 一緒に捕らわれ 107 38.6% 一緒にとらわれ 45 16.2% 恐怖にとらわれ 1389 54.0% 恐怖に囚われ 794 30.9% 恐怖に捉われ 57 2.2% 恐怖に捕われ 102 4.0% 恐怖に捕らわれ 229 8.9% 年齢に囚われ 156 2.8% 年齢に捉われ 48 0.9% 年齢に捕われ 32 0.6% 年齢にとらわれ 5307 95.7% 会社に囚われ 67 15.0% 会社にとらわれ 381 85.0% 社会に囚われ 73 22.8% 社会に捕らわれ 34 10.6% 社会にとらわれ 213 66.6% 言葉に囚われ 1120 26.5% 言葉に捉われ 168 4.0% 言葉に捕われ 105 2.5% 言葉に捕らわれ 329 7.8% 言葉にとらわれ 2507 59.3% ことに囚われ 4611 21.8% ことに捉われ 971 4.6% ことに捕われ 578 2.7% ことに捕らわれ 1212 5.7% ことにとらわれ 13754 65.1% 価値観に囚われ 819 14.2% 価値観に捉われ 305 5.3% 価値観に捕われ 128 2.2% 価値観に捕らわれ 264 4.6% 価値観にとらわれ 4269 73.8% 妄想に囚われ 1471 36.8% 妄想に捉われ 83 2.1% 妄想に捕われ 145 3.6% 妄想に捕らわれ 267 6.7% 妄想にとらわれ 2032 50.8% 手に囚われ 181 45.6% 手に捕われ 58 14.6% 手に捕らわれ 89 22.4% 手にとらわれ 69 17.4% |
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| Comments: | sankoku also lists in the order 捕らわれる, 囚われる, as one entry (omitting the other two forms). But this seems to be contradicted by the numbers. Thought about [note="esp. 捕らわれる"] on [1], but not even sure of that. Maybe it would be appropriate. It ekes out a win for 敵 and 政府, but I can't find any other obvious victories. 囚 is clearly the dominant kanji form(no problem finding it in modern news articles either). My guess is that a very literal [1] has a small affinity for 捕 (which gets it listed first in the kokugos) while the metaphoric [2] strongly favors 囚 , which is far more productive (representing the lion's share of ngrams). Or, it may be that 捕 is common in related verbs (捕る), while this seems to be the *only* common verb form stemmed from 囚（and the dictionaries prefer 捕 for that reason). Small twitter sanity check, 年齢に囚われない 12 in april 年齢に捕らわれない 1 in 2023 so far 年齢に捉われない 4 in april 年齢にとらわれない 6 in april |
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| Diff: | @@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>囚われる</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -13,3 +15,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>囚われる</keb> |
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| 4. | A 2016-12-09 03:34:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2016-12-08 19:41:09 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | G n-grams: 捕らわれる 17148 とらわれる 126982 ------ 敵に捕らわれる 111 敵にとらわれる No matches ----- 感情に捕らわれる 117 感情にとらわれる 668 形に捕らわれる 52 形にとらわれる 1313 |
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| Comments: | at least the second sense seems to be [uk] |
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| Diff: | @@ -37,0 +38 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> |
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| 2. | A 2011-12-21 00:04:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
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