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1. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to quiet (a child, crowd, etc.) ▶ to quieten ▶ to make quiet |
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2. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to calm (one's nerves, excitement, etc.) ▶ to compose (oneself) ▶ to appease (someone's anger) ▶ to pacify ▶ to settle (e.g. discord) |
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3. |
[v1,vt]
《esp. 鎮める》 ▶ to suppress (a rebellion, riot, fire, etc.) ▶ to quell ▶ to put down ▶ to get under control |
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4. |
[v1,vt]
《esp. 鎮める》 ▶ to relieve (a cough, pain, etc.) ▶ to soothe ▶ to alleviate ▶ to ease |
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5. |
[v1,vt]
《esp. 鎮める》 ▶ to appease (a spirit, soul, etc.) ▶ to pacify ▶ to soothe |
5. | A 2023-03-07 06:09:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | OK. I did some reindexing. |
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4. | A* 2023-02-22 02:03:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | Sense 2: 心を静め 12,294 心を鎮め 8,344 怒りを静め 4,094 怒りを鎮め 3,523 Sense 4: 咳を静め 119 咳を鎮め 1,325 痛みを静め 25 痛みを鎮め 1,575 Sense 5: 魂を静め 113 魂を鎮め 1,168 |
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Comments: | We can swap sense 3 and 4. There is quite a bit of overlap but, as the n-grams show, there's a clear preference for 鎮める in specific contexts, hence the split. I've tried to show this through examples. I think this is the best I can do. |
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Diff: | @@ -32 +31,0 @@ -<gloss>to settle</gloss> @@ -35,0 +35,10 @@ +<gloss>to settle (e.g. discord)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<s_inf>esp. 鎮める</s_inf> +<gloss>to suppress (a rebellion, riot, fire, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to quell</gloss> +<gloss>to put down</gloss> +<gloss>to get under control</gloss> @@ -45,9 +53,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<s_inf>esp. 鎮める</s_inf> -<gloss>to suppress (a rebellion, riot, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>to quell</gloss> -<gloss>to put down</gloss> -<gloss>to get under control</gloss> |
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3. | A* 2023-02-20 06:33:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
Comments: | Some comments/questions: - the 15 Tanaka sentences seem to be 12 for sense 2 and 3 for sense 4. Should this be reordered? - there seems to be a lot of overlap between senses 2, 3 and 5. I'd be uncertain in some of the example senses as to which to use. Can they be clarified at all? |
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2. | A* 2023-02-19 22:16:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
Refs: | gg5, prog, daij, meikyo |
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Comments: | Splitting into senses. |
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Diff: | @@ -24,3 +24,38 @@ -<gloss>to appease</gloss> -<gloss>to suppress</gloss> -<gloss>to calm</gloss> +<gloss>to quiet (a child, crowd, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to quieten</gloss> +<gloss>to make quiet</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to calm (one's nerves, excitement, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to settle</gloss> +<gloss>to compose (oneself)</gloss> +<gloss>to appease (someone's anger)</gloss> +<gloss>to pacify</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<s_inf>esp. 鎮める</s_inf> +<gloss>to relieve (a cough, pain, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to soothe</gloss> +<gloss>to alleviate</gloss> +<gloss>to ease</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<s_inf>esp. 鎮める</s_inf> +<gloss>to suppress (a rebellion, riot, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to quell</gloss> +<gloss>to put down</gloss> +<gloss>to get under control</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<s_inf>esp. 鎮める</s_inf> +<gloss>to appease (a spirit, soul, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to pacify</gloss> +<gloss>to soothe</gloss> |
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1. | A 2016-11-09 05:41:08 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
Diff: | @@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<re_pri>spec2</re_pri> |