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jmdict 1593430 Active (id: 2292064)
籠もる [ichi1] 篭もる隠る [rK] 篭る [io] 籠る [io]
こもる [ichi1]
1. [v5r,vi] [uk]
▶ to shut oneself in (e.g. one's room)
▶ to be confined in
▶ to seclude oneself
▶ to hide away
▶ to stay inside (one's shell)
2. [v5r,vi] [uk]
《oft. ~のこもったもの》
▶ to fill with (emotion, enthusiasm, power, etc.)
▶ to imbue with
▶ to infuse with
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2655310 熱のこもった 1. heated (e.g. debate); passionate
3. [v5r,vi] [uk]
▶ to fill a space (of a gas, smell, etc.)
▶ to be heavy with (e.g. smoke)
▶ to be stuffy
▶ to be dense
4. [v5r,vi] [uk]
▶ to be muffled (e.g. voice)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1877450 こもった声 1. thick voice
5. [v5r,vi] [uk]
▶ to hold (a castle, fortress, etc.)
6. [v5r,vi] [uk]
▶ to confine oneself in a temple to pray

Conjugations


History:
13. A 2024-02-18 05:19:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Sat on this one too long, the comments, etc. kept exhausting me.
12. A* 2024-01-13 17:58:31  Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Giant number of examples at eijiro, a very flexible/useful term:
https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=こもった

のこもったもの	9083	80.3%
がこもったもの	2171	19.2%
の籠ったもの	58	0.5%
が籠ったもの	0	0.0%


力のこもった	13060	79.9%
力がこもった	3061	18.7%
力の籠った	168	1.0%
力が籠った	50	0.3%

愛情のこもった	18659	  
愛情のこもった手作り	849	  
愛情のこもった料理	836	  
愛情のこもった言葉	438	  
愛情のこもったお弁当	399	  
愛情のこもったパン	378	  
愛情のこもった手作りの	355	  
愛情のこもったもの	318	  

感情のこもった	5472	10.1%
力のこもった	13060	24.2%
愛のこもった	16789	31.1%
愛情のこもった	18659	34.6%
熱のこもった	33949
  Comments:
Sense [2]
Context: a dragons nest: 魔力のこもったものを営巣の材料にする
translated as "objects infused with magic"

In [3], the subject is the thing doing the filling (hence our placeholder of "the room").
It would seem that it is the same in [2].  If the subject is the "emotion/enthusiasm/etc.", it seems inconsistent to structure this as "to be filled with". This suggests something like 手紙が愛情にこもった.  

I added an [oft] note which I think clarifies what's going on.  Maybe that and the xref are enough to clear up what is happening.

Now that I look at it, [3] really has the same problem. "to be heavy with", "to be stuffy", "to be dense" (should this be "to be dense with...smoke, etc."?).

For purely practical reasons, maybe a dedicated entry for こもった makes sense?  I found two [expr] here that use it(and xref'd them), but if you find こもった in the wild you have to be able to turn it back to a verb to find this entry, and it seems like ~のこもった is a pretty common and useful structure.  The sankoku examples use this structure (意味が~、心のこもったおくりもの)

I included もの in the [note] the way I would include [something] in an English gloss as a placeholder for any noun....  This seems clearer to me with than without, but that's just my take.
  Diff:
@@ -39,0 +40 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2655310">熱のこもった</xref>
@@ -41 +42,4 @@
-<gloss>to be filled with (emotion, enthusiasm, etc.)</gloss>
+<s_inf>oft. ~のこもったもの</s_inf>
+<gloss>to fill with (emotion, enthusiasm, power, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to imbue with</gloss>
+<gloss>to infuse with</gloss>
@@ -47 +51 @@
-<gloss>to fill the room (of a gas, smell, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to fill a space (of a gas, smell, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -54,0 +59 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1877450">こもった声</xref>
11. A 2023-11-25 22:26:44  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Yes, it should. Done.
10. A* 2023-11-25 21:23:40  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Should the reading in the kanjidic entry for 籠 be changed from "こも.る" to "こ.もる" as well?
9. A 2023-11-24 20:07:50  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
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