JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries

Search | Advanced Search | New Entry | Submissions | Help
Login for registered editors
Username:
Password:
jmdict 1589580 Active (id: 2144707)
下ろす [ichi1] ； 降ろす [ichi1] ； 下す [io]
【 おろす [ichi1] 】
1. [v5s,vt]
▶ to take down
▶ to bring down
▶ to lower (a hand, flag, shutter, etc.)
▶ to drop (an anchor, curtain, etc.)
▶ to let down (hair)
▶ to launch (a boat)
2. [v5s,vt]
《esp. 降ろす》
▶ to drop off (a passenger)
▶ to let off
▶ to unload (goods, a truck, etc.)
▶ to offload
▶ to discharge
3. [v5s,vt]
▶ to withdraw (money)
4. [v5s,vt]
▶ to use for the first time
▶ to wear for the first time
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2431330 下ろしたて【おろしたて】 1. brand-new (clothing, shoes)
5. [v5s,vt]
▶ to cut off
▶ to fillet (fish)
▶ to grate (e.g. radish)
▶ to prune (branches)
6. [v5s,vt]
《esp. 降ろす》
▶ to remove (someone from a position)
▶ to oust
▶ to drop
7. [v5s,vt]
▶ to clear (the table)
▶ to remove (offerings from an altar)
▶ to pass down (e.g. old clothes)
▶ to hand down
8. [v5s,vt]
▶ to expel from the body (e.g. worms)
▶ to abort (a fetus)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2027980 堕ろす 1. to abort (a fetus)
9. [v5s,vt]
▶ to invoke (a spirit)
▶ to call down

Conjugations


History:
5. A 2021-08-20 20:45:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments: 
Typo.
  Diff: 
@@ -71 +71 @@
-<gloss>to remove (offerings from an alter)</gloss>
+<gloss>to remove (offerings from an altar)</gloss>
4. A 2019-12-03 11:29:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2019-11-28 22:29:42  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij, gg5, prog
  Comments: 
Added senses.
Also moved a couple of glosses from sense 1 to sense 2 which affects the following indexed sentence: "船はその港で荷を下ろされた".
  Diff: 
@@ -23,6 +23,15 @@
-<gloss>to take down (e.g. flag)</gloss>
-<gloss>to launch (e.g. boat)</gloss>
-<gloss>to drop</gloss>
-<gloss>to lower (e.g. ladder)</gloss>
-<gloss>to let (a person) off</gloss>
-<gloss>to unload</gloss>
+<gloss>to take down</gloss>
+<gloss>to bring down</gloss>
+<gloss>to lower (a hand, flag, shutter, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to drop (an anchor, curtain, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to let down (hair)</gloss>
+<gloss>to launch (a boat)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5s;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<s_inf>esp. 降ろす</s_inf>
+<gloss>to drop off (a passenger)</gloss>
+<gloss>to let off</gloss>
+<gloss>to unload (goods, a truck, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>to offload</gloss>
@@ -34,2 +43 @@
-<gloss>to drop off (a passenger from a vehicle)</gloss>
-<gloss>to let (a person) off</gloss>
+<gloss>to withdraw (money)</gloss>
@@ -40 +48,2 @@
-<gloss>to withdraw (cash)</gloss>
+<gloss>to use for the first time</gloss>
+<gloss>to wear for the first time</gloss>
@@ -45 +54,4 @@
-<gloss>to wear (clothing) for the first time</gloss>
+<gloss>to cut off</gloss>
+<gloss>to fillet (fish)</gloss>
+<gloss>to grate (e.g. radish)</gloss>
+<gloss>to prune (branches)</gloss>
@@ -50 +62,25 @@
-<gloss>to fillet (e.g. a fish)</gloss>
+<s_inf>esp. 降ろす</s_inf>
+<gloss>to remove (someone from a position)</gloss>
+<gloss>to oust</gloss>
+<gloss>to drop</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5s;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<gloss>to clear (the table)</gloss>
+<gloss>to remove (offerings from an alter)</gloss>
+<gloss>to pass down (e.g. old clothes)</gloss>
+<gloss>to hand down</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5s;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<xref type="see" seq="2027980">堕ろす</xref>
+<gloss>to expel from the body (e.g. worms)</gloss>
+<gloss>to abort (a fetus)</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&v5s;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<gloss>to invoke (a spirit)</gloss>
+<gloss>to call down</gloss>
2. A 2018-02-11 04:07:32  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2018-02-07 21:31:33  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
daij
  Comments: 
removed dead xref
  Diff: 
@@ -34 +33,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1885880">乗客を降ろす</xref>
@@ -41 +40 @@
-<gloss>to withdraw money from an account</gloss>
+<gloss>to withdraw (cash)</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1589580 Rejected (id: 1052199)
下ろす [ichi1] ； 降ろす [ichi1] ； 下す [io]
【 おろす [ichi1] 】
1. [v5s,vt]
▶ to take down (e.g. flag)
▶ to launch (e.g. boat)
▶ to drop
▶ to lower (e.g. ladder)
▶ to let (a person) off
▶ to unload
▶ to discharge
2. [v5s,vt]
▶ to drop off (a passenger from a vehicle)
▶ to let (a person) off
3. [v5s,vt]
▶ to withdraw money from an account
4. [v5s,vt]
▶ to wear (clothing) for the first time

Conjugations

History:
2. R 2010-11-27 06:47:32  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
kojien has it in its entry for 下ろす, meikyo has:
(10) [下ろす] 魚肉を切り分ける。「アジを三枚に―」
etc.

compare that with meikyo's entry here:
(9) [下ろす] 野菜・果物をすりつぶす。「大根［りんご］を―」
【表記】「卸す」とも。
1. A* 2010-11-26 23:18:35  Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
  Refs: 
GG
  Comments: 
The sense “to fillet [a fish]” is not written with the kanji 下ろす・降ろす – this is a confusion with 卸す (also pronounced おろす).

Thus, the line:
[5][v5s,vt]
  to fillet (e.g. a fish)
should be removed.
  Diff: 
@@ -48,5 +48,0 @@
-<sense>
-<pos>&v5s;</pos>
-<pos>&vt;</pos>
-<gloss>to fillet (e.g. a fish)</gloss>
-</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
Search | Advanced Search | New Entry | Submissions | Help wsgi/DB=jmdict
If you have questions about, problems using, or suggestions for improving this page, please send email to jimbreen@gmail.com.
JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.