JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1481750 Active (id: 2278078)
般若 [news2,nf29]
【はんにゃ [news2,nf29] 】

[n] {Buddhism}
▶ prajna (wisdom required to attain enlightenment)

[n] {noh}
▶ hannya
▶ [expl] mask of a grinning, horned demoness (represents a woman's rage and jealousy)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2717820 般若面 1. hannya; mask of a grinning, horned demoness which represents a woman's rage and jealousy
	⇐ see: 2750150 生成り【なまなり】 3. noh mask with slightly protruding horns and frizzy hair (representing a woman on her way to becoming a hannya)

[n] [abbr]
▶ dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy)
▶ terrifying facial expression

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2717820 般若面 2. dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy); terrifying facial expression

History:

19.	A 2023-09-27 19:57:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Dropping lsrc tag. See comments on 1601260 & 1649560.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +16,0 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā</lsource> @@ -24,2 +23,2 @@ -<gloss>hannya mask</gloss> -<gloss>mask of a grinning, horned demoness</gloss> +<gloss>hannya</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">mask of a grinning, horned demoness (represents a woman's rage and jealousy)</gloss>
18.	A* 2023-09-26 21:04:36
	Comments:	While the kamon is mentioned in some dictionaries, it appears so rare there are no pictures of it on Google. I don't think it's necessary to mention it.
	Diff:	@@ -22,3 +22,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・1</xref> @@ -31,7 +31,3 @@ -<gloss>hannya mask family crest</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・2</xref>
17.	A* 2023-09-26 20:54:04
	Diff:	@@ -22,3 +22,3 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん</xref> @@ -26 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>noh mask of a grinning, horned demoness (represents a woman's rage and jealousy)</gloss> +<gloss>hannya mask</gloss> +<gloss>mask of a grinning, horned demoness</gloss> @@ -30 +31 @@ -<gloss>family crest designed after the Hannya noh mask</gloss> +<gloss>hannya mask family crest</gloss>
16.	A* 2023-09-26 17:24:11 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<field>&noh;</field>
15.	A 2021-04-29 10:55:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +18 @@ -<gloss>prajna</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">wisdom required to attain enlightenment</gloss> +<gloss>prajna (wisdom required to attain enlightenment)</gloss>
(show/hide 14 older log entries)
14.	A 2021-04-29 07:28:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No further discussion. Going back to the previous version.
	Diff:	@@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref> -<gloss>dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy)</gloss> -<gloss>terrifying facial expression</gloss> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā</lsource> +<gloss>prajna</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">wisdom required to attain enlightenment</gloss> @@ -31 +32 @@ -<field>&Buddh;</field> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref> @@ -33,3 +34,2 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā</lsource> -<gloss>prajna</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">wisdom required to attain enlightenment</gloss> +<gloss>dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy)</gloss> +<gloss>terrifying facial expression</gloss>
13.	A* 2021-04-16 22:28:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm seeing no evidence for this proposed change; Google images mostly show the Noh mask and many text hits are for the rapper of the same name. Without any actual frequency evidence I'm inclined to reject the amendment. BTW you left the "abbr" on the prajna sense, which is wrong.
12.	A* 2021-04-16 10:19:27 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Probably appears most often in this order
	Diff:	@@ -16,4 +16,3 @@ -<field>&Buddh;</field> -<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā</lsource> -<gloss>prajna</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">wisdom required to attain enlightenment</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref> +<gloss>dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy)</gloss> +<gloss>terrifying facial expression</gloss> @@ -32 +31 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref> +<field>&Buddh;</field> @@ -34,2 +33,3 @@ -<gloss>dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy)</gloss> -<gloss>terrifying facial expression</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā</lsource> +<gloss>prajna</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">wisdom required to attain enlightenment</gloss>
11.	A 2015-07-21 08:44:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks.
10.	A* 2015-07-16 12:30:35 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree with Jim that [lsrc=san] tags are useful. I also think that 1. Devanagari should not be included. 2. In lsrc tags we give the exact transliteration with diacritics. 3. When Sanskrit words occur in glosses we transliterate ś and ṣ as sh (not s) and long vowels, such as ā as a (not aa).
9.	A 2015-07-15 06:58:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i don't agree, but that's fine. as long as there's some kind of policy
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā प्रज्ञा</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā</lsource>
8.	A* 2015-06-22 02:44:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	To be frank I don't mind having "lsrc=san:" for such transliterations. We currently have 24 entries with kanji surface forms and "lsrc=san:". I think it's useful information, and I don't really feel bound by what the 国語s do with loanwords. Perhaps having the Devanagari is a step too far.
7.	A* 2015-05-17 20:35:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	did we ever come to a conclusion about whether 音訳 deserve lsrc tags? i'm still firmly of the opinion that they don't because kokugo dictionaries do not treat them as loanwords (i.e., no katakana, lsrc listed differently, etc.)
6.	A* 2015-05-17 17:05:36 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wisdom_in_Buddhism
	Comments:	Sanskrit
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā प्रज्ञा</lsource>
5.	A 2012-06-13 04:27:56 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looks like this is one of the xrefs that got lost.
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +31,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref>
4.	A 2012-05-29 08:26:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-05-29 00:34:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, meikyo, gg5
	Comments:	first two senses are really only one sense
	Diff:	@@ -17,6 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>wisdom</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>Prajnaparamita</gloss> -<gloss>Perfection of Wisdom</gloss> +<gloss>prajna</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">wisdom required to attain enlightenment</gloss> @@ -35,1 +31,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref>
2.	A 2012-05-28 23:32:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	GG5 collapses these into two senses.
1.	A* 2012-05-28 23:27:56 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +24,16 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん・1</xref> +<gloss>noh mask of a grinning, horned demoness (represents a woman's rage and jealousy)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>family crest designed after the Hannya noh mask</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん・2</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy)</gloss> +<gloss>terrifying facial expression</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

jmdict 1481750 Rejected (id: 2278077)
般若 [news2,nf29]
【はんにゃ [news2,nf29] 】

[n] {Buddhism} Source lang: san "prajñā"
▶ prajna (wisdom required to attain enlightenment)

[n] {noh}
▶ hannya
▶ [expl] mask of a grinning, horned demoness (represents a woman's rage and jealousy)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2717820 般若面【はんにゃめん】 1. hannya; mask of a grinning, horned demoness which represents a woman's rage and jealousy
	⇐ see: 2750150 生成り【なまなり】 3. noh mask with slightly protruding horns and frizzy hair (representing a woman on her way to becoming a hannya)

[n]
▶ family crest designed after the Hannya noh mask

[n] [abbr]
▶ dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy)
▶ terrifying facial expression

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2717820 般若面【はんにゃづら】 2. dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy); terrifying facial expression

History:

18.	R 2023-09-27 19:46:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fork
17.	A* 2023-09-26 21:32:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24,2 @@ -<gloss>noh mask of a grinning, horned demoness (represents a woman's rage and jealousy)</gloss> +<gloss>hannya</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">mask of a grinning, horned demoness (represents a woman's rage and jealousy)</gloss>
16.	A* 2023-09-26 17:24:11 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<field>&noh;</field>
15.	A 2021-04-29 10:55:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +18 @@ -<gloss>prajna</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">wisdom required to attain enlightenment</gloss> +<gloss>prajna (wisdom required to attain enlightenment)</gloss>
14.	A 2021-04-29 07:28:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No further discussion. Going back to the previous version.
	Diff:	@@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref> -<gloss>dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy)</gloss> -<gloss>terrifying facial expression</gloss> +<field>&Buddh;</field> +<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā</lsource> +<gloss>prajna</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">wisdom required to attain enlightenment</gloss> @@ -31 +32 @@ -<field>&Buddh;</field> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref> @@ -33,3 +34,2 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā</lsource> -<gloss>prajna</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">wisdom required to attain enlightenment</gloss> +<gloss>dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy)</gloss> +<gloss>terrifying facial expression</gloss>
(show/hide 13 older log entries)
13.	A* 2021-04-16 22:28:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm seeing no evidence for this proposed change; Google images mostly show the Noh mask and many text hits are for the rapper of the same name. Without any actual frequency evidence I'm inclined to reject the amendment. BTW you left the "abbr" on the prajna sense, which is wrong.
12.	A* 2021-04-16 10:19:27 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Probably appears most often in this order
	Diff:	@@ -16,4 +16,3 @@ -<field>&Buddh;</field> -<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā</lsource> -<gloss>prajna</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">wisdom required to attain enlightenment</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref> +<gloss>dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy)</gloss> +<gloss>terrifying facial expression</gloss> @@ -32 +31 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref> +<field>&Buddh;</field> @@ -34,2 +33,3 @@ -<gloss>dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy)</gloss> -<gloss>terrifying facial expression</gloss> +<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā</lsource> +<gloss>prajna</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">wisdom required to attain enlightenment</gloss>
11.	A 2015-07-21 08:44:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks.
10.	A* 2015-07-16 12:30:35 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree with Jim that [lsrc=san] tags are useful. I also think that 1. Devanagari should not be included. 2. In lsrc tags we give the exact transliteration with diacritics. 3. When Sanskrit words occur in glosses we transliterate ś and ṣ as sh (not s) and long vowels, such as ā as a (not aa).
9.	A 2015-07-15 06:58:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i don't agree, but that's fine. as long as there's some kind of policy
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā प्रज्ञा</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā</lsource>
8.	A* 2015-06-22 02:44:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	To be frank I don't mind having "lsrc=san:" for such transliterations. We currently have 24 entries with kanji surface forms and "lsrc=san:". I think it's useful information, and I don't really feel bound by what the 国語s do with loanwords. Perhaps having the Devanagari is a step too far.
7.	A* 2015-05-17 20:35:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	did we ever come to a conclusion about whether 音訳 deserve lsrc tags? i'm still firmly of the opinion that they don't because kokugo dictionaries do not treat them as loanwords (i.e., no katakana, lsrc listed differently, etc.)
6.	A* 2015-05-17 17:05:36 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wisdom_in_Buddhism
	Comments:	Sanskrit
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<lsource xml:lang="san">prajñā प्रज्ञा</lsource>
5.	A 2012-06-13 04:27:56 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looks like this is one of the xrefs that got lost.
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +31,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref>
4.	A 2012-05-29 08:26:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2012-05-29 00:34:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, meikyo, gg5
	Comments:	first two senses are really only one sense
	Diff:	@@ -17,6 +17,2 @@ -<gloss>wisdom</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>Prajnaparamita</gloss> -<gloss>Perfection of Wisdom</gloss> +<gloss>prajna</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">wisdom required to attain enlightenment</gloss> @@ -35,1 +31,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃづら・2</xref>
2.	A 2012-05-28 23:32:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	GG5 collapses these into two senses.
1.	A* 2012-05-28 23:27:56 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +24,16 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん・1</xref> +<gloss>noh mask of a grinning, horned demoness (represents a woman's rage and jealousy)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>family crest designed after the Hannya noh mask</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2717820">般若面・はんにゃめん・2</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>dreadful face (esp. of a woman driven mad by jealousy)</gloss> +<gloss>terrifying facial expression</gloss> +</sense>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

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