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jmdict 1440590 Active (id: 2283563)
天ぷら [ateji/ichi1] 天麩羅 [ateji] 天婦羅 [ateji] 天プラ [sK] 天麸羅 [sK]
てんぷら [ichi1] テンプラ [sk]
1. [n] {food, cooking} Source lang: por "tempero"
▶ tempura
▶ [expl] deep-fried fish and vegetables in a light batter
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2657840 金プラ【きんぷら】 1. tempura made with egg yolk in the batter (hence golden colored)
  ⇐ see: 1438210 天【てん】 9. tempura
  ⇐ see: 2171120 天かす【てんかす】 1. tenkasu; crunchy bits of fried batter left after cooking tempura



History:
8. A 2023-11-16 07:53:23  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7. A* 2023-11-16 07:27:29  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
On second thought, I guess they would all be considered ateji.
Shinmeikai describes the forms as 音訳.
  Diff:
@@ -5,0 +6 @@
+<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
@@ -9,0 +11 @@
+<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
6. A* 2023-11-16 07:23:53  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
shinsen, sankoku, daijirin, meikyo, obunsha just have "tempero" from Portuguese (in uncertain terms) rather than "temporas."

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮
│ 天ぷら  │ 2,522,437 │ 69.9% │
│ 天麩羅  │   218,538 │  6.1% │
│ 天婦羅  │   138,818 │  3.8% │ - ateji (meikyo)
│ 天プラ  │    16,879 │  0.5% │ - sK
│ 天麸羅  │       602 │  0.0% │ - sK (itaiji)
│ てんぷら │   659,616 │ 18.3% │
│ てんプラ │         0 │  0.0% │ - drop restrictions
│ テンプラ │    53,885 │  1.5% │ - sk
╰─ーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
  Comments:
Dropping "temporas."
Adding a [food] tag.
Adding an [expl] gloss tag.
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf>
@@ -15,0 +17 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -18,0 +21 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
@@ -22,4 +24,0 @@
-<re_restr>天ぷら</re_restr>
-<re_restr>天麩羅</re_restr>
-<re_restr>天婦羅</re_restr>
-<re_restr>天麸羅</re_restr>
@@ -29,4 +27,0 @@
-<reb>てんプラ</reb>
-<re_restr>天プラ</re_restr>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
@@ -34 +29 @@
-<re_nokanji/>
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
@@ -38 +33,2 @@
-<lsource xml:lang="por">tempero, temporas</lsource>
+<field>&food;</field>
+<lsource xml:lang="por">tempero</lsource>
@@ -40 +36 @@
-<gloss>deep-fried fish and vegetables in a light batter</gloss>
+<gloss g_type="expl">deep-fried fish and vegetables in a light batter</gloss>
5. A 2017-09-13 08:29:06  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
ordered by googits
  Diff:
@@ -14,0 +15,3 @@
+<keb>天プラ</keb>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
@@ -18,0 +22,4 @@
+<re_restr>天ぷら</re_restr>
+<re_restr>天麩羅</re_restr>
+<re_restr>天婦羅</re_restr>
+<re_restr>天麸羅</re_restr>
@@ -19,0 +27,4 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>てんプラ</reb>
+<re_restr>天プラ</re_restr>
4. A 2017-09-13 08:22:46  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
ordered by googits
  Diff:
@@ -12,0 +13,3 @@
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>天麸羅</keb>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

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