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jmdict 1272580 Active (id: 2155857)
交流 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
こうりゅう [ichi1,news1,nf01]
1. [n,vs,vi]
▶ exchange (e.g. cultural)
▶ interchange
▶ interaction
▶ mingling
▶ mixing
▶ coming together
2. [n] {electricity, elec. eng.}
▶ alternating current
▶ AC
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2221520 交番電流【こうばんでんりゅう】 1. alternating current; AC

Conjugations


History:
4. A 2021-11-06 01:19:07  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
m3ikyo
  Diff:
@@ -18,0 +19 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
3. A 2021-02-08 21:40:17  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2. A* 2021-02-08 12:26:04  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
gg5, daij
  Diff:
@@ -19 +19 @@
-<gloss>(cultural) exchange</gloss>
+<gloss>exchange (e.g. cultural)</gloss>
@@ -22,3 +22,3 @@
-<gloss>(inter-) mingling</gloss>
-<gloss>(social, etc.) networking</gloss>
-<gloss>intercourse</gloss>
+<gloss>mingling</gloss>
+<gloss>mixing</gloss>
+<gloss>coming together</gloss>
@@ -28 +28 @@
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<field>&elec;</field>
1. A 2010-05-25 21:57:27  Hendrik
  Comments:
The currently displayed order of the English entries does not reflected actual
usage, given that the English term "intercourse" has become narrower in its
meaning over time so that its default meaning (at least in NA English) is now
"sexual intercourse", and although this usage is also possible in Japanese, it is
by far not the most important or most often encountered usage of the term
(this change is similarly to the way "communication" changed: it once included
ferries and trains but is _generally_ not used with that  meaning any more).
I have ordered the English translations roughly based on a subjective
impression of frequency - others may feel differently about this order, but in
any case "intercourse" should not be put into  position 1 in the dictionary -
whatever our feelings about the matter as such may be... ;-)
  Diff:
@@ -19,0 +19,5 @@
+<gloss>(cultural) exchange</gloss>
+<gloss>interchange</gloss>
+<gloss>interaction</gloss>
+<gloss>(inter-) mingling</gloss>
+<gloss>(social, etc.) networking</gloss>
@@ -20,2 +25,0 @@
-<gloss>(cultural) exchange</gloss>
-<gloss>intermingling</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1272580 Rejected (id: 1079598)
交流 [ichi1,news1,nf01]
こうりゅう [ichi1,news1,nf01]
1. [n,vs]
▶ (cultural) exchange
▶ interchange
▶ interaction
▶ (inter-) mingling
▶ (social, etc.) networking
▶ intercourse
2. [n,vs]
▶ alternating current
▶ AC
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2221520 交番電流【こうばんでんりゅう】 1. alternating current; AC

Conjugations

History:
3. R 2011-11-12 05:49:10  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
there are no problems, please stop submitting them.  you are using wwwjdic "incorrectly" by looking at multiple dictionaries.  THERE ARE NO DUPLICATES HERE
2. A* 2011-11-12 02:05:02 
  Comments:
Just FYI, problems with large numbers of duplicates still occurring. Looking up 交流 I see:

 交流 【こうりゅう】 (n) alternating current, AC; CA [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] [JW] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 (n) alternating current; AC; alternating electric current; JWN-11423952-n [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 (n) substitution; exchange; commutation; JWN-00196485-n [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 (n) intercourse; social intercourse; JWN-07134445-n [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 (v) to interact; JWN-02376958-v [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 (n) commerce; JWN-07137622-n [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 (n) alternating current; (n,abrv) AC; LS [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] [JW] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 (n,vs) (1) (cultural) exchange; interchange; interaction; (inter-) mingling; (social, etc.) networking; intercourse; (2) alternating current; AC; (P) [Edit][G][GI][S][A][W] [JW] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 (n) exchange; interchange; JWN-01093085-n [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 (n) relations; dealings; JWN-13780449-n [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 (n) interchange; reciprocation; give-and-take; JWN-00040152-n [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 alternating current (AC) (13); ES [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] [JW] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 A.C.; alternating current; alternative current; exchange; people and cultural exchanges; RW [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] [JW] 
 交流 【こうりゅう】 exchange; LW2 [Promote][G][GI][S][A][W] [JW]
1. A 2010-05-25 21:57:27  Hendrik
  Comments:
The currently displayed order of the English entries does not reflected actual
usage, given that the English term "intercourse" has become narrower in its
meaning over time so that its default meaning (at least in NA English) is now
"sexual intercourse", and although this usage is also possible in Japanese, it is
by far not the most important or most often encountered usage of the term
(this change is similarly to the way "communication" changed: it once included
ferries and trains but is _generally_ not used with that  meaning any more).
I have ordered the English translations roughly based on a subjective
impression of frequency - others may feel differently about this order, but in
any case "intercourse" should not be put into  position 1 in the dictionary -
whatever our feelings about the matter as such may be... ;-)
  Diff:
@@ -19,0 +19,5 @@
+<gloss>(cultural) exchange</gloss>
+<gloss>interchange</gloss>
+<gloss>interaction</gloss>
+<gloss>(inter-) mingling</gloss>
+<gloss>(social, etc.) networking</gloss>
@@ -20,2 +25,0 @@
-<gloss>(cultural) exchange</gloss>
-<gloss>intermingling</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml