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jmdict 1207610 Active (id: 2292745)
掛ける [ichi1,news1,nf20] 懸ける
かける [ichi1,news1,nf20]
1. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall)
▶ to let hang
▶ to suspend (from)
▶ to hoist (e.g. sail)
▶ to raise (e.g. flag)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2170420 壁にかける 1. to hang (something) on the wall
2. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to put on (e.g. a blanket)
▶ to put on top of
▶ to cover
▶ to lay
▶ to spread
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2837110 ラップを掛ける【ラップをかける】 1. to cover with plastic wrap (e.g. food)
3. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to put on (glasses, etc.)
▶ to wear (a necklace, etc.)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1911810 眼鏡を掛ける 1. to wear glasses; to put on glasses
  ⇐ see: 1864960 掛け心地【かけごこち】 1. comfort (of glasses, a chair, etc.)
4. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to make (a call)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1896610 電話を掛ける 1. to telephone; to make a phone call
5. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to spend (time, money)
▶ to expend
▶ to use
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1884450 時間を掛ける 1. to spend time (on doing something)
6. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to pour (liquid) onto
▶ to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto
▶ to splash
▶ to throw (e.g. water) onto
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2211750 塩をかける 1. to sprinkle salt on; to salt
7. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.)
▶ to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.)
▶ to put on (a DVD, song, etc.)
▶ to use (a device, implement, etc.)
Cross references:
  ⇐ see: 2848638 掃除機をかける【そうじきをかける】 1. to vacuum; to clean with a vacuum cleaner
8. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.)
▶ to burden (someone)
▶ to impose
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1911730 迷惑を掛ける 1. to cause trouble (for someone); to annoy; to bother; to inconvenience
  ⇐ see: 2841799 脅しをかける【おどしをかける】 1. to threaten; to make threats
9. [v1,vt] [uk] {mathematics}
▶ to multiply (arithmetic operation)
10. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to secure (e.g. lock)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1260500 鍵を掛ける 1. to lock
11. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to take a seat
▶ to sit
▶ to rest (something on something else)
▶ to support (something on something else)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1876640 腰を掛ける 1. to sit down; to take a seat
  ⇐ see: 1864960 掛け心地【かけごこち】 1. comfort (of glasses, a chair, etc.)
12. [v1,vt] [uk]
《also as 繋ける》
▶ to bind
13. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to wager
▶ to bet
▶ to risk
▶ to stake
▶ to gamble
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1444840 賭ける【かける】 1. to wager; to bet; to risk; to stake; to gamble
14. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to put an effect (spell, anaesthetic, etc.) on
15. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to hold (a play, festival, etc.)
16. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to hold an emotion for (pity, hope, etc.)
17. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to argue (in court)
▶ to deliberate (in a meeting)
▶ to present (e.g. idea to a conference, etc.)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2211350 裁判に掛ける 1. to put to trial; to argue in court
18. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to increase further
19. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to catch (in a trap, etc.)
20. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to set atop
21. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to erect (a makeshift building)
22. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to apply (insurance)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1908300 保険を掛ける 1. to insure (something)
23. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to pun (on a word)
▶ to use (a word) as a pivot word
▶ to play on words
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1821300 掛詞 1. kakekotoba; pivot word; play on words (esp. in poetry); pun
24. [suf,v1] [uk]
《after -masu stem of verb》
▶ to be partway doing ...
▶ to begin (but not complete) ...
▶ to be about to ...
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1562300 話し掛ける 2. to begin to talk; to start a conversation
  ⇔ see: 2855803 治りかける 1. to start recuperating; to start healing
25. [suf,v1] [uk]
《after -masu stem of verb; indicates an action is being directed to someone》
▶ to address (someone)
▶ to direct (something, to someone)
▶ to do (something, to someone)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1562300 話し掛ける 1. to address (someone); to accost a person; to talk (to someone)

Conjugations


History:
48. A 2024-02-27 03:10:02  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I fixed the sense numbers in a few of the priority sentences indexed to this entry.
#235225 [05] -> [09]
#236991 [22] -> [11]
#216296 [23] -> [25]
47. A 2022-08-15 23:04:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
My unfavourite Japanese verb.
46. A* 2022-08-15 21:41:21  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
命をかける	35608	67.4%
命を掛ける	2326	4.4%
命を懸ける	14933	28.2%
---
全てをかける	5200	72.4%
全てを掛ける	688	9.6%
全てを懸ける	1299	18.1%
  Comments:
I don't think 懸ける should be rK. There are contexts where it's quite common.
  Diff:
@@ -12 +11,0 @@
-<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
45. A 2022-08-03 02:05:14  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Not sure.
44. A* 2022-08-02 19:04:34  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Probably better to have the x-ref here rather than on 治りかける
  Diff:
@@ -205,0 +206,2 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="2855803">治りかける</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2855803">治りかける</xref>
(show/hide 43 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml
jmdict 1207610 Rejected (id: 1974335)
掛ける [ichi1,news1,nf20] 懸ける
かける
1. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to hang (e.g. picture)
▶ to hoist (e.g. sail)
▶ to raise (e.g. flag)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2170420 壁にかける 1. to hang (something) on the wall
2. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to sit
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1876640 腰を掛ける 1. to sit down; to take a seat
3. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to take (time, money)
▶ to expend (money, time, etc.)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1884450 時間を掛ける 1. to spend time (on doing something)
4. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to make (a call)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1896610 電話を掛ける 1. to telephone; to make a phone call
5. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to multiply
6. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to secure (e.g. lock)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1260500 鍵を掛ける 1. to lock
7. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to put on (glasses, etc.)
▶ to wear (a necklace, etc.)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1911810 眼鏡を掛ける 1. to wear glasses; to put on glasses
8. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to cover
9. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to burden someone
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1911730 迷惑を掛ける 1. to cause trouble (for someone); to annoy; to bother; to inconvenience
10. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to apply (insurance)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1908300 保険を掛ける 1. to insure (something)
11. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to turn on (an engine, etc.)
▶ to set (a dial, an alarm clock, etc.)
12. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to put an effect (spell, anaesthetic, etc.) on
13. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to hold an emotion for (pity, hope, etc.)
14. [v1,vt] [uk]
《also 繋ける》
▶ to bind
15. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to pour (or sprinkle, spray, etc.) onto
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2211750 塩をかける 1. to sprinkle salt on; to salt
16. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to argue (in court)
▶ to deliberate (in a meeting)
▶ to present (e.g. idea to a conference, etc.)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 2211350 裁判に掛ける 1. to put to trial; to argue in court
17. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to increase further
18. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to catch (in a trap, etc.)
19. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to set atop
20. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to erect (a makeshift building)
21. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to hold (a play, festival, etc.)
22. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to wager
▶ to bet
▶ to risk
▶ to stake
▶ to gamble
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1444840 賭ける【かける】 1. to wager; to bet; to risk; to stake; to gamble
23. [v1,vt] [uk]
▶ to pun (on a word)
▶ to use (a word) as a pivot word
▶ to play on words
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1821300 掛詞 1. kakekotoba; pivot word; play on words (esp. in poetry); pun
24. [suf,v1] [uk]
《after -masu stem of verb》
▶ to be partway doing ...
▶ to begin (but not complete) ...
▶ to be about to ...
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1562300 話し掛ける 2. to begin to talk; to start a conversation
25. [suf,v1] [uk]
《after -masu stem of verb》
▶ indicates (verb) is being directed to (someone)
Cross references:
  ⇒ see: 1562300 話し掛ける 1. to address (someone); to accost a person; to talk (to someone)

Conjugations

History:
22. R 2018-03-13 18:26:59  Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
fork
will fix this in the other branch
21. A* 2018-03-13 17:45:18  Timofei Shatrov <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I cannot edit frequency tags, but the edit #18 dropped [ichi1,news1,nf20] from kana reading for this word, which broke my tests. Seems to be accidental?
20. A 2018-01-21 07:02:57  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
This term makes me exhausted.
19. A* 2018-01-18 20:38:25  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Maybe better?
  Diff:
@@ -174,2 +174,7 @@
-<misc>&uk;</misc>
-<gloss>to pun</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1821300">掛詞</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1821300">掛詞</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1821300">掛詞</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="1821300">掛詞</xref>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>to pun (on a word)</gloss>
+<gloss>to use (a word) as a pivot word</gloss>
18. A* 2018-01-18 04:42:07  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijs
"22 同音を利用して一つの語句に二つの意味を持たせる。掛け詞にす
る。「和歌では多く『海松布(みるめ)』に『見る目』を―・けて用いら
れる」"
_
daijr:
❿  言葉と言葉に関連を持たせる。
①  ある語句と他の語句との間に意味関係や文法関係をもたせる。 「関
係代名詞を名詞句に-・ける」
②  掛け言葉を言う。 「『長雨』を『眺め』に-・ける」
③  かこつける。意味づける。 「妹が名に-・けたる桜/万葉集 
3787」
  Comments:
also added "to wear" to the "put on glasses" sense
  Diff:
@@ -15,3 +14,0 @@
-<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
-<re_pri>news1</re_pri>
-<re_pri>nf20</re_pri>
@@ -68,0 +66 @@
+<gloss>to wear (a necklace, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -173,0 +172,7 @@
+<pos>&v1;</pos>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<misc>&uk;</misc>
+<gloss>to pun</gloss>
+<gloss>to play on words</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
(show/hide 17 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml