JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1169250 Rejected (id: 2285500)
引く [ichi1] ；曳く [rK] ；牽く [rK] ；抽く [rK]
【ひく [ichi1] 】

(引く,曳く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to pull
▶ to tug
▶ to lead (e.g. a horse)

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.)
▶ to attract (e.g. interest)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1982820 惹く【ひく】 1. to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest)
	⇒ see: 2183540 注意を引く 1. to attract attention

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to draw back (e.g. one's hand)
▶ to draw in (one's chin, stomach, etc.)
▶ to pull in

(引く,抽く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.)

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to draw (a line, plan, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1887340 図面を引く 1. to draw a plan

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to catch (a cold)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1499880 風邪を引く 1. to catch a cold

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument)

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1419370 弾く【ひく】 1. to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument)

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to look up (in a dictionary, phone book, etc.)
▶ to consult
▶ to check

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2170970 辞書を引く 1. to consult a dictionary

(引く,牽く only) [v5k,vt]
《esp. 牽く》
▶ to haul
▶ to pull (vehicles)

10.

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to subtract
▶ to deduct

11.

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to recede
▶ to ebb
▶ to fade

12.

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to be descend from
▶ to inherit (a characteristic)

13.

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to quote
▶ to cite
▶ to raise (as evidence)

14.

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to lay on (electricity, gas, etc.)
▶ to install (e.g. a telephone)
▶ to supply (e.g. water)

15.

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to hold (e.g. a note)

16.

(引く only) [v5k,vt]
▶ to apply (e.g. lipstick)
▶ to oil (e.g. a pan)
▶ to wax (e.g. a floor)

17.

(引く only) [v5k,vi]
▶ to move back
▶ to draw back
▶ to recede

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1595086 退く【ひく】 1. to move back; to draw back; to recede; to fall back; to retreat

18.

(引く only) [v5k,vi]
▶ to lessen
▶ to subside
▶ to ebb
▶ to go down (e.g. of swelling)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1595086 退く【ひく】 2. to lessen; to subside; to ebb; to go down (e.g. of swelling)

19.

(引く only) [v5k,vi]
▶ to resign
▶ to retire
▶ to quit

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1595086 退く【ひく】 3. to resign; to retire; to quit

Conjugations

History:

17.	R 2023-12-10 23:57:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree. As 曳く, 牽く and 抽く are rare, I don't think it's worth splitting them out either.
16.	A* 2023-12-10 02:58:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The 引く/ひく extended family is always a bit of a problem as no two references agree on either the range of possible surface forms or the division of the senses. 明鏡 has just 引く, Nikkoku has 9 possible forms, and others are somewhere in between. GG5 has a solo 引く entry (11 senses) and a 引く/退く entry with 4 senses. We separate 退く, 惹く and 弾く into their own entries with mutual xrefs. I find this proposed amendment by アノンさん a bit messy, with its restrictions on all 19 senses. I'm not convinced the restrictions are really needed but I think a better solution would be to move 曳く, 牽く and 抽く to their own entries with mutual xrefs (as with the other 3 forms) and cut back the restrictions.
15.	A* 2023-12-09 14:07:58
	Refs:	sankoku, daijr, smk, meikyo Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 引く │ 2,411,242 │ 98.8% │ │ 曳く │ 19,149 │ 0.8% │ │ 牽く │ 10,641 │ 0.4% │ │ 抽く │ 146 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -12,0 +14,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>抽く</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -18,0 +25,2 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> +<stagk>曳く</stagk> @@ -25,0 +34 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -33,0 +43 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -40,0 +51,2 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> +<stagk>抽く</stagk> @@ -45,0 +58 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -51,0 +65 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -57,0 +72 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -63,0 +79 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -71,0 +88,2 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> +<stagk>牽く</stagk> @@ -78,0 +97 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -84,0 +104 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -91,0 +112 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -97,0 +119 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -104,0 +127 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -111,0 +135 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -116,0 +141 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -123,0 +149 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -131,0 +158 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk> @@ -140,0 +168 @@ +<stagk>引く</stagk>
14.	A 2020-11-15 14:11:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -138 +138 @@ -<gloss>to go down (swelling, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to go down (e.g. of swelling)</gloss>
13.	A 2020-11-14 20:51:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 12 older log entries)
12.	A* 2020-11-14 16:29:51
	Comments:	「腫れが引いた」
	Diff:	@@ -137,0 +138 @@ +<gloss>to go down (swelling, etc.)</gloss>
11.	A 2019-05-14 05:45:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree. ひ.く and ひ.ける should be enough.
10.	A* 2019-05-14 03:39:03 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Cont. of #6 below. Looking at this again I think that 引: ひ.く, ひ.ける might suffice. I think we can regard the reading ひき as implied by ひ.く. Dropping okurigana from masu-stems in compounds is quite a regular change.
9.	A* 2019-05-13 06:14:13 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopening so that Johan's kanjidic comment isn't overlooked
8.	A 2019-05-12 22:20:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Diff:	@@ -67 +67 @@ -<gloss>to look up (e.g. in a dictionary)</gloss> +<gloss>to look up (in a dictionary, phone book, etc.)</gloss> @@ -68,0 +69 @@ +<gloss>to check</gloss>
7.	A* 2019-05-12 07:11:42 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -67 +67 @@ -<gloss>to look up (e.g. a dictionary)</gloss> +<gloss>to look up (e.g. in a dictionary)</gloss>
6.	A* 2019-05-12 05:13:13 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	The kanji 引 has the readings ひ.く, ひ.き, ひ.き-, -び.き, ひ.ける I propose ひ.く, ひ.ける or ひ.く, ひ.ける, ひき instead. -- There is no need for ひ.き. The word 引き is just the masu-stem of 引く, not a noun in its own right. (Unlike say 匂: にお.う, にお.い) Obviously no need for ひ.き-. No need for -び.き ether. We normally don't include rendaku as separate readings. ---- One could make a case for ひき (as in 取引) as a separate reading. On the other hand, it is quite common to omit okurigana on masu-stems in compound words. I'd be happy to go either way here.
5.	A 2018-04-07 19:29:30 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +28 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1982820">惹く・ひく</xref>
4.	A 2018-02-26 23:14:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Thanks. I have 14 sentences tagged, so adding the new senses at the end helped a lot.
3.	A* 2018-02-26 19:19:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij
	Comments:	Added senses. Didn't want to mess up the sentences so I just added them to the end.
	Diff:	@@ -20 +19,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -22,0 +22,2 @@ +<gloss>to tug</gloss> +<gloss>to lead (e.g. a horse)</gloss> @@ -26 +26,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -29,2 +29,2 @@ -<gloss>to draw (attention, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>to attract (interest, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to attract (e.g. interest)</gloss> @@ -34 +33,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -36 +35,3 @@ -<gloss>to draw back</gloss> +<gloss>to draw back (e.g. one's hand)</gloss> +<gloss>to draw in (one's chin, stomach, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to pull in</gloss> @@ -40 +40,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -42 +42 @@ -<gloss>to draw (card, mahjong tile, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.)</gloss> @@ -46 +45,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -49 +48 @@ -<gloss>to draw (plan, line, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to draw (a line, plan, etc.)</gloss> @@ -53 +51,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -56 +54 @@ -<gloss>to catch (cold)</gloss> +<gloss>to catch (a cold)</gloss> @@ -60 +57,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -63 +60 @@ -<gloss>to play (string instr.)</gloss> +<gloss>to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument)</gloss> @@ -67 +63,0 @@ -<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -70 +66 @@ -<gloss>to look up (e.g. dictionary)</gloss> +<gloss>to look up (e.g. a dictionary)</gloss> @@ -83,0 +80 @@ +<gloss>to deduct</gloss> @@ -87,0 +85 @@ +<gloss>to recede</gloss> @@ -94 +92 @@ -<gloss>to descend (from)</gloss> +<gloss>to be descend from</gloss> @@ -100,0 +99 @@ +<gloss>to cite</gloss> @@ -106,2 +105,39 @@ -<gloss>to lay (a cable)</gloss> -<gloss>to draw (a cable)</gloss> +<gloss>to lay on (electricity, gas, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to install (e.g. a telephone)</gloss> +<gloss>to supply (e.g. water)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5k;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to hold (e.g. a note)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5k;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to apply (e.g. lipstick)</gloss> +<gloss>to oil (e.g. a pan)</gloss> +<gloss>to wax (e.g. a floor)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5k;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1595086">退く・ひく・1</xref> +<gloss>to move back</gloss> +<gloss>to draw back</gloss> +<gloss>to recede</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5k;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1595086">退く・ひく・2</xref> +<gloss>to lessen</gloss> +<gloss>to subside</gloss> +<gloss>to ebb</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5k;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1595086">退く・ひく・3</xref> +<gloss>to resign</gloss> +<gloss>to retire</gloss> +<gloss>to quit</gloss>
2.	A 2017-07-15 01:35:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -42 +42 @@ -<gloss>to draw (a card, mahjong tile)</gloss> +<gloss>to draw (card, mahjong tile, etc.)</gloss>
1.	A* 2017-07-05 15:11:52
	Diff:	@@ -42 +42 @@ -<gloss>to draw (a card)</gloss> +<gloss>to draw (a card, mahjong tile)</gloss>

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