JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1567660 Active (id: 2284002)
絡め取る；絡めとる；からめ取る；搦め捕る [rK] ；からめ捕る [rK] ；絡め捕る [sK] ；搦め取る [sK] ；搦めとる [sK] ；搦捕る [sK]
【からめとる】

1.	[v5r,vt] 《esp. 搦め捕る》 ▶ to catch and tie up ▶ to apprehend ▶ to arrest ▶ to capture
2.	[v5r,vt] 《oft. in the passive》 ▶ to entangle ▶ to trap ▶ to get (something) stuck ▶ to trip up
3.	[v5r,vt] 《only 〜取る》 ▶ to brush out (e.g. dust, fur, plaque) ▶ to extract ▶ to remove

Conjugations

History:

12.	A 2023-11-20 20:16:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
11.	A* 2023-11-20 14:09:06
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 絡め取る　 │ 6,271 │ 38.7% │ │ 搦め取る　 │ 101 │ 0.6% │ add sK │ からめ取る │ 2,045 │ 12.6% │ │ 絡め捕る　 │ 150 │ 0.9% │ add, sK │ 搦め捕る　 │ 277 │ 1.7% │ add rK (present in multiple kokugos) │ からめ捕る │ 161 │ 1.0% │ add rK (shinkoku) │ 絡めとる　 │ 3,177 │ 19.6% │ │ 搦めとる　 │ 38 │ 0.2% │ add sK │ 搦捕る　　│ 0 │ 0.0% │ add, sK (smk, shinkoku, nikk) │ からめとる │ 4,002 │ 24.7% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -17,0 +19,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>絡め捕る</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -20,0 +27 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -23,0 +31,5 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>搦捕る</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
10.	A 2019-09-06 20:32:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quite a journey, but I think it's looking good now.
9.	A* 2019-09-06 17:27:35 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	"蜘蛛の巣に搦め捕られて身動きのできない" "足を搦め捕ろうとする下草を踏み越えながら、オーフェンは走りつづけた"
	Comments:	Looking at yourei.com, it's clear that 搦め捕る isn't just used for criminals. I think we need an extra sense.
	Diff:	@@ -31 +31,2 @@ -<gloss>to catch (and tie up)</gloss> +<s_inf>esp. 搦め捕る</s_inf> +<gloss>to catch and tie up</gloss> @@ -39 +40,10 @@ -<s_inf>only 〜め取る, etc.</s_inf> +<s_inf>oft. in the passive</s_inf> +<gloss>to entangle</gloss> +<gloss>to trap</gloss> +<gloss>to get (something) stuck</gloss> +<gloss>to trip up</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<s_inf>only 〜取る</s_inf>
8.	A 2019-09-06 04:26:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I tried adding [絡め取る,絡めとる,からめ取る,搦め取る,搦めとる] as a restriction, but decided just a note would be better.
	Diff:	@@ -38,0 +39 @@ +<s_inf>only 〜め取る, etc.</s_inf>
(show/hide 7 older log entries)
7.	A* 2019-09-03 15:56:00 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i agree that 搦め捕る should only be for apprehending a criminal. i think -取る forms are more broad. so a headword restriction on sense 2 to exclude 搦め捕る might be appropriate
6.	A* 2019-09-03 05:19:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	The kokugos (Koj, Daijr/s), GG5, GJD and ルミナス all have 搦め捕る; 中辞典 has 搦め取る. (I'm treating them as the same.) GG5: catch [capture, apprehend] 《a criminal》 and bind him up. GJD: arrest; capture 中辞典: arrest 《a criminal》. ルミナス: (投げ縄で) lasso Daijr: 捕らえて縛りあげる。縄などをかけて動きを封じて、とらえる。 Daijs: 人を捕らえて縛り上げる。からめる。 Koj: 捕えてしばる。捕縛する。 https://www.bci.co.jp/netkeizai/article/757 (ペットの毛を絡め取る) https://www.shopch.jp/pc/product/proddetail?reqprno=567846 (回転ブラシで歯垢を絡め取る！)
	Comments:	Given the references, it's hard to see what changes are needed. OTOH there are a lot of WWW sites with advertisements for brushes, etc. removing dust, pet fur, dental plaques, etc. using the verb 絡め取る. I guess it's an extension of the capture/apprehend meaning. I'm suggesting an extra sense, but it could be just the one.
	Diff:	@@ -33,0 +34,8 @@ +<gloss>to capture</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v5r;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to brush out (e.g. dust, fur, plaque)</gloss> +<gloss>to extract</gloss> +<gloss>to remove</gloss>
5.	A* 2019-08-29 13:50:58
	Comments:	I can't see anything in http://yourei.jp examples to show that this means "to apprehend" This entry makes it sound like the verb is only used for criminals. It is not. 1. 絡め取る means 絡めて取る or 絡める and is a somewhat daily use word. Entangle (and get stuck) in wires, strings, spider web, long hair, even in a brush. 2. 搦め捕る is used for criminals.
4.	A* 2019-08-29 05:35:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	http://yourei.jp is a useful resource, but I can't see anything in its examples for the various forms of からめとる to justify splitting this entry along the lines suggested.
3.	A* 2019-08-28 14:35:08
	Refs:	http://yourei.jp/絡め取る
	Comments:	It should be: 1. 絡め取る to seize, to bind, to catch, to arrest, to trap (to catch and render immobile) 2. 搦め捕る to catch and tie up, to apprehend If you view an image search for 絡め取る you see lots of brushes and discussion of loose hair. I saw it used as 指を絡め取る
2.	A 2016-12-01 02:29:55 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	not entirely sure these have the same meaning
1.	A* 2016-10-23 05:48:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, etc. All have 搦め捕る apart from 中辞典 which has 搦め取る. Unidic maps all of the following to 搦め取る. G n-grams: 搦め捕る 277 搦め取る 101 絡め取る 6271 絡めとる 3177 搦めとる 38 からめ捕る 161 からめ取る 2045 からめとる 4002
	Comments:	Interesting that all the references have 搦め as the leading part, but 絡め leads on n-grams. We (and Daijr and Koj) have 搦める and 絡める as the same, but GG5 splits them. I'm proposing a big consolidation here. I guess it's possible that the entry could be split, but into what?
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,9 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>絡め取る</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>絡めとる</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>からめ取る</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -7,0 +17,3 @@ +<keb>からめ捕る</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -8,0 +21,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>搦めとる</keb> @@ -15,0 +31,2 @@ +<gloss>to catch (and tie up)</gloss> +<gloss>to apprehend</gloss>

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml

Search \| Advanced Search \| New Entry \| Submissions \| Help	wsgi/DB=jmdict

If you have questions about, problems using, or suggestions for improving this page, please send email to jimbreen@gmail.com.
JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries