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jmdict 1577280 Active (id: 2280743)
暇 [ichi1,news1,nf14] ；閑 [rK]
【ひま [ichi1,news1,nf14] ；ヒマ (nokanji) 】

[n]
▶ spare time
▶ free time
▶ leisure

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2821310 お暇なら【おひまなら】 1. if you are free; if you have time to spare; if not otherwise engaged

[n]
▶ time (it takes to do something)
▶ time required

[n]
▶ time off
▶ leave
▶ vacation
▶ holiday

[n]
▶ dismissal
▶ firing
▶ severance
▶ divorce

[adj-na]
▶ free
▶ not busy
▶ unoccupied
▶ idle

[adj-na]
▶ slow (business)
▶ slack
▶ dull

[vs,vi] [col]
▶ to be free
▶ to be not busy
▶ to be available
▶ to be doing nothing

Conjugations

History:

23.	A 2023-10-20 07:51:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I added the reading, e.g. "暇(ひま)[01[" to stop them linking to the いとま entry.
22.	A 2023-10-18 22:25:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've done it.
21.	A 2023-10-17 03:21:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Actually I'm making a worklist for sentence indices elsewhere. Tatoeba seems to be MIA.
20.	A* 2023-10-17 03:02:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
19.	A 2023-10-17 03:02:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll approve and reopen (again). Yes, a 暇する entry might be the way to go.
(show/hide 18 older log entries)
18.	A* 2023-10-08 23:26:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	暇し 78,266 ヒマし 20,795 暇をし 3,704 ヒマをし 409
	Comments:	〜する is much more common than 〜をする. It might be better as a separate 暇する entry.
	Diff:	@@ -26 +25,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -51,0 +51,3 @@ +<gloss>free</gloss> +<gloss>not busy</gloss> +<gloss>unoccupied</gloss> @@ -53 +55,3 @@ -<gloss>having norhing to do</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -59 +62,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -63,2 +66,4 @@ -<gloss>being available</gloss> -<gloss>doing nothing</gloss> +<gloss>to be free</gloss> +<gloss>to be not busy</gloss> +<gloss>to be available</gloss> +<gloss>to be doing nothing</gloss>
17.	A* 2023-10-07 13:04:49 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	native informer osb late 30s says its current https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1146769256 (2010) いま４０代くらいの人が若者だったころの流行語、・・・まだ完全には廃れずに、細々と生き残っている言葉、という印象です。 https://kaigaikakibito.com/shigo/hima-suru/ ヒマする／ヒマしてる（1980年代） 2022.02.18 2021.08.23 「ヒマ」とは「暇」。つまり「ヒマする」とは「時間を持て余す」の意味。「状態をあらわす名詞」＋「する」のパターン。「ヒマしてる？」と疑問形になると、「時間ある？　（遊びに行かない？）」の意味になる。 https://twitter.com/sbs_nununu SBSラジオ『日曜ヒマするあなたに送るヌンヌンヌーン！』 (name of radio show)
	Diff:	@@ -51,0 +52,2 @@ +<gloss>idle</gloss> +<gloss>having norhing to do</gloss> @@ -54,0 +57,8 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>being available</gloss> +<gloss>doing nothing</gloss>
16.	A* 2023-10-06 21:19:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
15.	A 2023-10-06 21:19:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'll approve and reopen as I need to pin 130+ sentences to this entry.
14.	A* 2023-10-06 19:31:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, chujiten, prog, luminous 暇があったら 219,666 閑があったら 517 暇なとき 4,658,629 閑なとき 834
	Comments:	Done.
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>遑</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -18,2 +15,0 @@ -<re_restr>暇</re_restr> -<re_restr>閑</re_restr> @@ -23,5 +18,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>いとま</reb> -<re_restr>暇</re_restr> -<re_restr>遑</re_restr> @@ -41,2 +31,0 @@ -<stagr>ひま</stagr> -<stagr>ヒマ</stagr> @@ -44 +33,2 @@ -<gloss>time (e.g. time it takes to do something)</gloss> +<gloss>time (it takes to do something)</gloss> +<gloss>time required</gloss> @@ -49 +39 @@ -<gloss>day off</gloss> +<gloss>leave</gloss> @@ -52 +41,0 @@ -<gloss>leave</gloss> @@ -56,3 +45,4 @@ -<gloss>quitting (one's job)</gloss> -<gloss>firing someone</gloss> -<gloss>divorcing (one's spouse)</gloss> +<gloss>dismissal</gloss> +<gloss>firing</gloss> +<gloss>severance</gloss> +<gloss>divorce</gloss> @@ -61,2 +50,0 @@ -<stagr>ひま</stagr> -<stagr>ヒマ</stagr> @@ -64,9 +52,3 @@ -<gloss>(being) inactive</gloss> -<gloss>(of one's business) slow</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<stagr>いとま</stagr> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2016850">御暇・1</xref> -<gloss>leaving</gloss> -<gloss>departing</gloss> +<gloss>slow (business)</gloss> +<gloss>slack</gloss> +<gloss>dull</gloss>
13.	A* 2023-10-05 22:05:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	According to the JEs いとま is [uk]. It probably should be split off.
12.	A* 2023-10-05 13:08:04
	Refs:	daijs
	Comments:	いとま is never adj-na ひま is adj-na only for one sense, senses 1,5 here
	Diff:	@@ -48 +47,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> @@ -57 +55,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos>
11.	A 2019-07-16 03:35:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think there's a qualitative difference. In sense 5 I think it's a case of having nothing to do, which is not quite the same as spare time. I've dropped the "free" to limit confusion between the two.
	Diff:	@@ -66 +66 @@ -<gloss>(of one's time) free</gloss> +<gloss>(being) inactive</gloss>
10.	A* 2019-07-08 15:11:17 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	*note they are both adj-na
9.	A* 2019-07-08 14:45:37 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	pos/sense agreement I'm still perplexed by sense 5. How is the "(of one's time) free" different from sense 1's: [1][n,adj-na] spare time; free time not they're both adj-na.
	Diff:	@@ -33,0 +34 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -35 +35,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -46,0 +47 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -48 +48,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -55,0 +56 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -57 +57,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos>
8.	A 2019-07-08 09:19:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's OK. Could have an "inactivity" note.
7.	A* 2019-07-04 18:37:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Is the "free" in "my time is free" and the "slow" in "business is slow" really the same? I don't think they are.
6.	A 2019-07-04 17:46:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	seems like one sense to me. just means nothing much is happening
5.	A* 2019-07-04 10:32:36 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Should sense 5 maybe be split into two senses?
4.	A 2014-08-13 06:44:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	I think just "time" needs a bit of qualification. I'm moving that to 2nd sense - GG5 has the "leisure" sense first and almost all the Tanaka senses are for that sense.
	Diff:	@@ -34,6 +33,0 @@ -<stagr>ひま</stagr> -<stagr>ヒマ</stagr> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>time</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> @@ -44,0 +39,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<stagr>ひま</stagr> +<stagr>ヒマ</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>time (e.g. time it takes to do something)</gloss>
3.	A* 2014-08-12 04:35:29 Paul Upchurch <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr: "何かをするのに必要な時間" daijs: "事をするための一定の時間" 研究社新和英中辞典 sense 1 prog sense 1
	Diff:	@@ -33,0 +34,6 @@ +<stagr>ひま</stagr> +<stagr>ヒマ</stagr> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>time</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -57,0 +64 @@ +<stagr>ヒマ</stagr>
2.	A 2010-09-04 22:33:17 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +31,1 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -64,1 +65,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2016850">御暇</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2016850">御暇・1</xref>
1.	A* 2010-09-04 02:44:11
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +28,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヒマ</reb>

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