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A 2023-03-04 00:00:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
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GG5: 【哲】 〔アリストテレスの説く 4 原因の 1 つ〕 the final cause. |
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@@ -12,3 +12,3 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2513930">質料因・しつりょういん</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2513920">形相因・けいそういん</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2513950">作用因・さよういん</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2513930">質料因</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2513920">形相因</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2513950">作用因</xref> |
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A* 2023-03-03 15:52:54 Brian Krznarich <...address hidden...>
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四原因説
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/四原因説
質料因（羅: causa materialis)
形相因（羅: causa formalis）
作用因（羅: causa efficiens）
目的因（羅: causa finalis）
https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/目的因/
アリストテレスの説いた四原因の一。.... →形相因 →質料因 →動力因 (daijs)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_causes
See also: Potentiality and actuality
This article uses the word 'cause' in its traditional scholarly philosophical sense, not to be confused with the word's main usage in current ordinary language. |
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Main purpose of edit: communicate "do not use if you don't know exactly what this is".
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Funny... do we really want these entries? If so, need to update the other three as well. In daijs :)
It would seem they were created as a set.
Aristotles 4 causes:
四原因説 156 MISSING in jmdict (not in daijs, which just lists the 4 causes as I have done)
質料因 760 20.8%
形相因 727 19.9%
作用因 725 19.9%
目的因 1283 35.1% |
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@@ -12 +12,5 @@
-<gloss>final cause</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="2513930">質料因・しつりょういん</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2513920">形相因・けいそういん</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2513950">作用因・さよういん</xref>
+<field>&phil;</field>
+<gloss>final cause (one of Aristotle's four fundamental types of answer to the question "why?")</gloss> |
| 1. |
A 2009-08-24 00:00:00
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Entry created |