JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries

Search | Advanced Search | New Entry | Submissions | Help
Login for registered editors
Username:
Password:
jmdict 1419690 Active (id: 2220967)
断然 [ichi1,news1,nf19]
だんぜん [ichi1,news1,nf19]
1. [adv,adj-t]
▶ firmly
▶ flatly
▶ resolutely
▶ decisively
▶ absolutely
▶ definitely
2. [adv]
▶ definitely (wrong, different, etc.)
▶ absolutely
3. [adv]
▶ by far
▶ far and away
▶ by a long shot
▶ hands down



History:
8. A 2023-02-05 06:19:52  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
OK. MOst of the examples are for sense 3.
7. A* 2023-02-05 00:54:16  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
daijr:(後に打ち消しの語を伴って)強い確信や意思をもって否定する気持ちを表す。「―許さない」
shinmeikai: その判断が間違い無く成立すると主張することを表わす。「毎年負けてばかりいたが、今年は―〔=全く〕ちがっていた/―〔=決して〕そんな事は無い」
prog: 断然まちがっています  That is definitely wrong.
  Comments:
Daijr added this sense in the 3rd edition. My initial thought was that it's too similar to sense 1 but the shinmeikai and prog examples above do look like a distinct sense.
  Diff:
@@ -22,0 +23 @@
+<gloss>absolutely</gloss>
@@ -27 +28 @@
-<s_inf>with neg. sentence</s_inf>
+<gloss>definitely (wrong, different, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -29,3 +29,0 @@
-<gloss>definitely</gloss>
-<gloss>(not) in the least</gloss>
-<gloss>(not) at all</gloss>
6. A* 2023-02-04 00:39:16  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I've sat on this for a while (as has everyone else...) Frankly, I think it's best as the two senses Robin set up in 2018. The refs are divided but two senses seem most common.
5. A* 2023-01-10 10:45:09  Kyle Ong <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/断然/#jn-140264
  Comments:
added definition
  Diff:
@@ -20 +19,0 @@
-<gloss>absolutely</gloss>
@@ -24,0 +24,8 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&adv;</pos>
+<s_inf>with neg. sentence</s_inf>
+<gloss>absolutely</gloss>
+<gloss>definitely</gloss>
+<gloss>(not) in the least</gloss>
+<gloss>(not) at all</gloss>
4. A 2018-01-14 05:44:37  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
Almost all the Tanaka sentences are the "by far" variety.
(show/hide 3 older log entries)

View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml