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jmdict 2752940 Active (id: 2215231)
下家
しもチャシモチャ (nokanji)
1. [n] {mahjong} Source lang: chi(partial) "xiàjiā"
▶ right-hand opponent
▶ player to one's right
Cross references:
  ⇔ see: 2752950 上家【かみチャ】 1. left-hand opponent; player to one's left
  ⇒ see: 2752960 対面【トイメン】 1. opposite player



History:
20. A 2022-12-08 22:44:26  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
シャーチャ	  0
19. A* 2022-12-08 18:20:56  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Refs:
Mainstream mahjong term glossaries don't mention the original Chinese reading.
* https://majandofu.com/mahjong-glossary-shimocha
* https://mahjongcollege.com/term/5645/
* https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻雀のルール#プレイヤー

The Encyclopedia Nipponica entry for 麻雀 mentions シャーチャ, but I think having "xiàjiā" in the lsrc field is sufficient.
  Comments:
Probably worthwhile to include the readings in the reference notes since they are ambiguous.
  Diff:
@@ -11,3 +10,0 @@
-<reb>シャーチャ</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
@@ -19,2 +16,2 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2752950">上家</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2752960">対面・1</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2752950">上家・かみチャ</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2752960">対面・トイメン・1</xref>
18. A 2022-12-08 06:20:47  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I wouldn't object if  シャーチャ was dropped.
17. A* 2022-12-08 02:34:14  Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
  Comments:
I don't think a [nokanji] tag on シャーチャ is right since it's just the Chinese reading of 下家 rather than an independent surface form. The corresponding Chinese reading on 上家 (シャンチャ) also doesn't have a [nokanji] tag.

I agree with Paul that these entries would be better without the Chinese readings altogether.
  Diff:
@@ -11,2 +11 @@
-<reb>シモチャ</reb>
-<re_nokanji/>
+<reb>シャーチャ</reb>
@@ -15 +14 @@
-<reb>シャーチャ</reb>
+<reb>シモチャ</reb>
@@ -20,2 +19,3 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="2752950">上家・シャンチャ</xref>
-<xref type="see" seq="2752950">上家・シャンチャ</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2752950">上家</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2752950">上家</xref>
+<xref type="see" seq="2752960">対面・1</xref>
16. A 2021-11-30 09:36:03  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff:
@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@
-<reb>シモチャ</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
@@ -13,0 +11,4 @@
+<reb>シモチャ</reb>
+<re_nokanji/>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -14,0 +16 @@
+<re_nokanji/>
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