JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1433070 Active (id: 2196176)
通過 [ichi1,news1,nf06]
【つうか [ichi1,news1,nf06] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ passing through (a tunnel, station, town, etc.) ▶ passing by (e.g. of a typhoon) ▶ transit
2.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ passage (of a bill, e.g. through parliament) ▶ carriage
3.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ passing (an examination, inspection, etc.) ▶ clearing ▶ getting through (a preliminary round) ▶ qualification

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2022-07-16 00:49:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No, as を here doesn't mark a direct object but rather a space through which someone or something moves. Compare with 公園を歩く, 空を飛ぶ, 京都を流れる川, etc.
8.	A* 2022-07-16 00:28:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	mk says vi but has を example 「一次審査を─する」 gg5 has several を examples as well, including 上野を通過する doesn't this mean it's vt?
7.	A 2022-04-30 23:27:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5: 予選を通過する　qualify 《for the semifinal round》 prog: 彼は100メートル競走の第２次予選を通過した He got through the second heat in the 100-meter dash.
	Comments:	I think this covers it.
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -25,0 +27 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -31,0 +34 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -33,0 +37,2 @@ +<gloss>getting through (a preliminary round)</gloss> +<gloss>qualification</gloss>
6.	A* 2022-04-29 22:47:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think it's sense 3. The gloss may need a tweak.
5.	A* 2022-04-29 15:35:09
	Comments:	地区大会をトップで通過する doesn't really fit any sense here
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2018-07-25 23:32:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-07-25 18:38:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, gg5, prog
	Comments:	Split sense 2. Added more glosses and examples to sense 1.
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>passage through (e.g. train skipping a station)</gloss> +<gloss>passing through (a tunnel, station, town, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>passing by (e.g. of a typhoon)</gloss> @@ -25 +26,8 @@ -<gloss>passing (e.g. exam, bill through parliament)</gloss> +<gloss>passage (of a bill, e.g. through parliament)</gloss> +<gloss>carriage</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>passing (an examination, inspection, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>clearing</gloss>
2.	A 2012-06-20 23:42:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -19,1 +19,1 @@ -<gloss>passage through (e.g. a train through a station without stopping)</gloss> +<gloss>passage through (e.g. train skipping a station)</gloss> @@ -25,1 +25,1 @@ -<gloss>passing (e.g. an exam, a bill through parliament)</gloss> +<gloss>passing (e.g. exam, bill through parliament)</gloss>
1.	A* 2012-06-18 13:58:48 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 daijr koj
	Comments:	Give examples (train through station important everyday use), in process splitting off “exam, bill” sense.
	Diff:	@@ -19,1 +19,1 @@ -<gloss>passage through</gloss> +<gloss>passage through (e.g. a train through a station without stopping)</gloss> @@ -21,1 +21,5 @@ -<gloss>passing</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>passing (e.g. an exam, a bill through parliament)</gloss>

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