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jmdict 2759330 Active (id: 2056701)
負のスパイラル
【 ふのスパイラル 】
1. [exp,n]
▶ downward spiral
▶ negative spiral
▶ vicious circle
Cross references:
  ⇔ ant: 2842830 正のスパイラル 1. virtuous cycle; self-reinforcing cycle; upward spiral



History:
5. A 2020-01-20 22:09:56  Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<xref type="ant" seq="2842830">正のスパイラル</xref>
4. A 2017-11-19 23:44:34  Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
3. A* 2017-11-19 10:28:18  Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
  Diff: 
@@ -12,0 +13 @@
+<gloss>downward spiral</gloss>
@@ -13,0 +15 @@
+<gloss>vicious circle</gloss>
2. A 2012-12-09 23:07:13  Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1. A* 2012-12-08 02:19:04  Marcus Richert
  Refs: 
daijs
437k (b)

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.