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| 1. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to set up (a house, store, etc.) ▶ to build ▶ to establish ▶ to run ▶ to maintain |
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| 2. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to have at the ready (e.g. a gun) ▶ to hold in preparation (e.g. a camera) ▶ to prepare in advance (e.g. a meal) |
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| 3. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to adopt a posture ▶ to assume a stance ▶ to stand ready ▶ to be poised for |
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| 4. |
[v1,vi]
▶ to put on an air ▶ to assume an attitude |
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| 5. |
[v1,vi]
▶ to stiffen ▶ to tense up ▶ to become formal |
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| 6. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to fabricate in order to deceive ▶ to make up ▶ to feign |
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| 7. |
[v1,vt]
▶ to plan ▶ to scheme |
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| 4. | A 2017-08-06 22:08:03 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2017-07-27 16:38:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daij, gg5, prog |
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| Comments: | Reorganised senses. Old sense 7 was a mix of several existing senses. |
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| Diff: | @@ -15 +15,5 @@ -<gloss>to set up (e.g. a house)</gloss> +<gloss>to set up (a house, store, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to build</gloss> +<gloss>to establish</gloss> +<gloss>to run</gloss> +<gloss>to maintain</gloss> @@ -19,0 +24,2 @@ +<gloss>to have at the ready (e.g. a gun)</gloss> +<gloss>to hold in preparation (e.g. a camera)</gloss> @@ -21,2 +27,28 @@ -<gloss>to prepare to use something (e.g. a camera)</gloss> -<gloss>to have at the ready (e.g. a gun)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to adopt a posture</gloss> +<gloss>to assume a stance</gloss> +<gloss>to stand ready</gloss> +<gloss>to be poised for</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to put on an air</gloss> +<gloss>to assume an attitude</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to stiffen</gloss> +<gloss>to tense up</gloss> +<gloss>to become formal</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to fabricate in order to deceive</gloss> +<gloss>to make up</gloss> +<gloss>to feign</gloss> @@ -30,26 +61,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<gloss>to fabricate in order to deceive</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<gloss>to stiffen</gloss> -<gloss>to become formal</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<gloss>to adopt a posture</gloss> -<gloss>to take a fighting stance</gloss> -<gloss>to square off</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vi;</pos> -<gloss>to feign</gloss> -<gloss>to display a front</gloss> -<gloss>to act superior</gloss> -<gloss>to put on airs</gloss> -</sense> |
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| 2. | A 2016-07-11 09:51:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Daijirin, GG5 (新和英大辞典第５版), etc. |
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| Comments: | That sense certainly looks intransitive to me. I think that sense 8 is really part of sense 2. Even now it's a lot of senses. GG5 has 5 and Daijirin 6. |
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| Diff: | @@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>to set up (e.g. a building)</gloss> +<gloss>to set up (e.g. a house)</gloss> @@ -21,0 +22 @@ +<gloss>to have at the ready (e.g. a gun)</gloss> @@ -49,2 +50,3 @@ -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<gloss>to feign, to display a front</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to feign</gloss> +<gloss>to display a front</gloss> @@ -54,5 +55,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&v1;</pos> -<pos>&vt;</pos> -<gloss>to have (a gun, etc.) at the ready</gloss> -</sense> |
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| 1. | A* 2016-07-11 09:07:59 Troy Pracy <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 研究社 新和英中辞典 ("Kenkyusha's New College Japanese-English Dictionary") and 斎藤和英大辞典 ("Saito's Japanese-English Dictionary") via http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/構える |
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| Comments: | Is this verb always transitive? It seems to be used quite a bit without an object (although it could just be implicit). In sense [7], especially, it's usually used without a direct object, with additional information provided by an adverbial phrase. |
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| Diff: | @@ -39,0 +40,19 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to adopt a posture</gloss> +<gloss>to take a fighting stance</gloss> +<gloss>to square off</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to feign, to display a front</gloss> +<gloss>to act superior</gloss> +<gloss>to put on airs</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<gloss>to have (a gun, etc.) at the ready</gloss> +</sense> |
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