jmdict
1076980
Active
(id:
2296690)
<entry id="2296690" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>1076980</ent_seq>
<r_ele>
<reb>ダウン</reb>
<re_pri>gai1</re_pri>
<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<pos>&vs;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<pos>&vi;</pos>
<xref type="ant" seq="1016610">アップ・1</xref>
<gloss>fall</gloss>
<gloss>decrease</gloss>
<gloss>drop</gloss>
<gloss>going down</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<pos>&vs;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<pos>&vi;</pos>
<field>&boxing;</field>
<gloss>knocking down</gloss>
<gloss>flooring</gloss>
<gloss>being knocked down</gloss>
<gloss>being floored</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<pos>&vs;</pos>
<pos>&vi;</pos>
<gloss>being out of action (due to illness, exhaustion, etc.)</gloss>
<gloss>being down (e.g. with a cold)</gloss>
<gloss>being knocked out (from alcohol)</gloss>
<gloss>being out of it</gloss>
<gloss>collapsing</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<pos>&vs;</pos>
<pos>&vi;</pos>
<field>∁</field>
<gloss>going down (of a computer system, server, etc.)</gloss>
<gloss>crashing</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<field>&baseb;</field>
<gloss>(number of) outs</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<xref type="ant" seq="1016610">アップ・6</xref>
<field>&sports;</field>
<gloss>being down (in points, games, etc.)</gloss>
<gloss>being behind</gloss>
<gloss>trailing</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<field>&sports;</field>
<gloss>down (in American football)</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<gloss>down (feathers)</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2012-12-01 21:47:20" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>pupchurch</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Paul Upchurch</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>daij</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -10,2 +10,6 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
-<gloss>down (feathers)</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>down (opposite of up)</gloss>
+<gloss>becoming lower</gloss>
+<gloss>being brought down</gloss>
+<gloss>bringing down</gloss>
@@ -14,3 +18,3 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
-<gloss>down (opposite of up)</gloss>
-<gloss>becoming lower</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>being down (e.g. with a cold) and unable to continue (work)</gloss>
@@ -19,2 +23,5 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
-<gloss>down (e.g. with a cold) and unable to continue (work)</gloss>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<field>&comp;</field>
+<gloss>down (e.g. a system)</gloss>
+<gloss>not running (e.g. servers)</gloss>
@@ -23,6 +30,2 @@
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
-<field>&comp;</field>
-<gloss>not running (e.g. of servers)</gloss>
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n-suf;</pos>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
@@ -34,0 +37,4 @@
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>down (feathers)</gloss>
+</sense></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2012-12-06 10:11:18" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
<audit time="2019-05-10 09:49:06" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_detl>conciser is better</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -20 +20 @@
-<gloss>being down (e.g. with a cold) and unable to continue (work)</gloss>
+<gloss>being down (e.g. with a cold)</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2019-05-10 09:56:07" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
<audit time="2021-03-11 18:45:13" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_detl>I think there's something with sense 2 that is not quite right. I think it's not the act of being down, but the act of running out of strength, crashing halfway.
学研国語大辞典 uses 「酒を飲み過ぎてついにダウンした」 as the example. "Being down" clearly doesn't fit there.
In a competitive test of endurance you might say to your partner
「俺より先にダウンすんじゃねーぞ！」 "Don't you dare to drop (collapse) before me"
I hope an editor can take a look at this and suggest a solution.</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2021-03-12 15:58:16" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>I think "being down" is fine but that sense did need expanding.
Added senses.
I don't think "download" is right. I've seen アップ used as an abbreviation for アップロード but never ダウン for ダウンロード. Not in the refs either.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>daijr: 疲れたり病気になったりして，それ以上続けられなくなること。「風邪で―する」
prog: 先週は流感でダウンしてしまった I was down with (the) flu last week.
wisdom: 風邪でダウンする come down [go down, (寝ている) be down] with a cold.
gg5: 暑さと疲労でダウンした. I was done in by heat and exhaustion.
夫はビール一杯でダウンしてしまう. It only takes a glass of beer to knock my husband out. ｜ 《口》 One glass of beer and my husband is on the floor [out of it].</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -12,4 +12,4 @@
-<gloss>down (opposite of up)</gloss>
-<gloss>becoming lower</gloss>
-<gloss>being brought down</gloss>
-<gloss>bringing down</gloss>
+<gloss>going down</gloss>
+<gloss>fall</gloss>
+<gloss>decrease</gloss>
+<gloss>drop</gloss>
@@ -19,0 +20,9 @@
+<gloss>knocking down (in boxing)</gloss>
+<gloss>flooring</gloss>
+<gloss>being knocked down</gloss>
+<gloss>being floored</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<pos>&vs;</pos>
+<gloss>being out of action (due to illness, exhaustion, etc.)</gloss>
@@ -20,0 +30,3 @@
+<gloss>being knocked out (from alcohol)</gloss>
+<gloss>being out of it</gloss>
+<gloss>collapsing</gloss>
@@ -26,2 +38,2 @@
-<gloss>down (e.g. a system)</gloss>
-<gloss>not running (e.g. servers)</gloss>
+<gloss>going down (of a computer system, server, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>crashing</gloss>
@@ -31,5 +43,14 @@
-<pos>&vs;</pos>
-<field>&comp;</field>
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
-<gloss>download</gloss>
-<gloss>downstream</gloss>
+<field>&baseb;</field>
+<gloss>(number of) outs</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&sports;</field>
+<gloss>being down (in points, games, etc.)</gloss>
+<gloss>behind behind</gloss>
+<gloss>trailing</gloss>
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<field>&sports;</field>
+<gloss>down (American football)</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2021-03-12 22:46:49" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>A couple of cases where ダウン does seem to be used for download, but it's really marginal. I'll approve and reindex the sentences.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>https://www.vector.co.jp/soft/win95/net/se129693.html
https://www.gigafree.net/internet/imgdownload/imagedown.html</upd_refs>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-04-01 22:57:49" stat="A">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>meikyo</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -12 +12,3 @@
-<gloss>going down</gloss>
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
+<xref type="ant" seq="1016610">アップ・1</xref>
@@ -15,0 +18 @@
+<gloss>going down</gloss>
@@ -19,0 +23,2 @@
+<pos>&vt;</pos>
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -27,0 +33 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -36,0 +43 @@
+<pos>&vi;</pos>
@@ -47,0 +55 @@
+<xref type="ant" seq="1016610">アップ・6</xref></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-01-22 18:29:30" stat="A">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_diff>@@ -25 +25,2 @@
-<gloss>knocking down (in boxing)</gloss>
+<field>&boxing;</field>
+<gloss>knocking down</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-03-30 05:15:44" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>razasyedh</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Syed Raza</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>As per the x-ref.</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -59 +59 @@
-<gloss>behind behind</gloss>
+<gloss>being behind</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-03-30 11:08:40" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-03-31 23:02:09" stat="A">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_diff>@@ -65 +65 @@
-<gloss>down (American football)</gloss>
+<gloss>down (in American football)</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>