jmdict
1015300
Active
(id:
2292377)
<entry id="2292377" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>1015300</ent_seq>
<r_ele>
<reb>アクセラレータ</reb>
</r_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>アクセラレーター</reb>
</r_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>アクセレレーター</reb>
<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf>
</r_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>アクセレレータ</reb>
<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
</r_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>アクセルレーター</reb>
<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
</r_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>アクセルレータ</reb>
<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<field>∁</field>
<gloss>accelerator (hardware)</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<xref type="see" seq="1931040">加速器</xref>
<field>&physics;</field>
<gloss>(particle) accelerator</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<xref type="see" seq="1015290">アクセル</xref>
<misc>&rare;</misc>
<gloss>accelerator pedal</gloss>
<gloss>gas pedal</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2010-07-21 11:15:52" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Adding Paul's new one.</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -4,0 +4,3 @@
+<r_ele>
+<reb>アクセラレータ</reb>
+</r_ele>
@@ -8,1 +11,1 @@
-<reb>アクセラレータ</reb>
+<reb>アクセラレーター</reb>
@@ -11,1 +14,1 @@
-<reb>アクセラレーター</reb>
+<reb>アクセルレータ</reb>
@@ -15,0 +18,1 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1015290">アクセル</xref></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2010-07-21 17:03:42" stat="A">
<upd_uid>rene</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Rene Malenfant</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-08-05 08:15:30" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>アクセラレータ 32209 81.8%
アクセレレーター 324 0.8%
アクセラレーター 6766 17.2%
アクセルレータ 68 0.2%
JEs, Daijr (2 senses)</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -8,3 +7,0 @@
-<reb>アクセレレーター</reb>
-</r_ele>
-<r_ele>
@@ -13,0 +11,4 @@
+<reb>アクセレレーター</reb>
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
@@ -14,0 +16 @@
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
@@ -18,0 +21 @@
+<field>&comp;</field>
@@ -19,0 +23,6 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&abbr;</misc>
+<gloss>accelerator pedal</gloss>
+<gloss>gas pedal</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-08-05 16:29:49" stat="A">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>I don't think it refers an accelerator pedal. There's no mention of it in the kokugos or GG5. Wikipedia's disambiguation page for アクセラレーター has "イギリス英語でのアクセルペダルの別称", suggesting it's not used in Japanese with this meaning.
Daijr has a 加速器 sense.</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -20 +19,0 @@
-<xref type="see" seq="1015290">アクセル・1</xref>
@@ -26,3 +25,3 @@
-<misc>&abbr;</misc>
-<gloss>accelerator pedal</gloss>
-<gloss>gas pedal</gloss>
+<xref type="see" seq="1931040">加速器</xref>
+<field>&physics;</field>
+<gloss>(particle) accelerator</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-02-19 23:53:16" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Re "I don't think it refers an accelerator pedal." Perhaps a 3rd sense (unless ルミナス is totally wrong).</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>ルミナス: アクセラレーター
(車のアクセル) accelerator ; 〔コンピューター〕 accelerator</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -27,0 +28,5 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<gloss>accelerator pedal</gloss>
+<gloss>gas pedal</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-02-20 23:44:12" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>If no other ref has it, I'm inclined to think that Luminous is wrong.</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-02-21 03:39:00" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Can't see any other evidence.</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -28,5 +27,0 @@
-</sense>
-<sense>
-<pos>&n;</pos>
-<gloss>accelerator pedal</gloss>
-<gloss>gas pedal</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-02-21 08:10:07" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_name>Marcus Richert</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>koj アクセル
(アクセレレーター(accelerator)
daijr says its 〔アクセレレーター-ペダル(accelerator pedal)の略〕
daijs says 《acceleratorの略》
nikk (英accelerator から)
gakkoku 「アクセラレーター(accelerator)」の略
mk accelerator から。
google books
1914: ...アクセレレーター」に依て「クラッチ」「ペタル」を放し、
1920: used as rubi for 加速踏板 in ビウィク自動車操縦法
1949: アクセルレーターを踏み
1950: アクセレレーターをふみこんで速度をあげてゆくが
1972: アクセルレーター(加速機,自動車の部品,ふつうアクセルと略される)
1979 ギアをトップに切替え、アクセレレーターを踏みこんでいった。
1988
アクセルレーターを、フロアいっぱいに踏みこみつつ</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -27,0 +28,6 @@
+</sense>
+<sense>
+<pos>&n;</pos>
+<misc>&rare;</misc>
+<gloss>accelerator pedal</gloss>
+<gloss>gas pedal</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-02-21 20:27:45" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>The kokugos only tell us that アクセル is a shortening of アクセラレーター/accelerator. None of them have an accelerator pedal sense for アクセレレーター.
Looking at the n-grams, I don't think we need an accelerator pedal sense. To say it's "rare" is an understatement.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>アクセルを踏ん 41,016
アクセラレーターをを踏ん 0
アクセラレータをを踏ん 0
アクセルペダル 35,938
アクセラレーターペダル 0
アクセラレータペダル 0
アクセレレーターペダル 0
アクセレレータペダル 0</upd_refs>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-02-21 20:39:46" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>stephen</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Stephen Kraus</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>The meaning of the first sense wasn't clear to me. Judging by the kokugos I think it's referring to things like graphics or cryptographic accelerators.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardware_acceleration
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_accelerator
Daijirin displays "アクセレレーター," so probably better to make that [rk] rather than [sk].</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -12 +12 @@
-<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
+<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf>
@@ -21 +21 @@
-<gloss>accelerator</gloss>
+<gloss>accelerator (hardware)</gloss></upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-02-22 09:25:09" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_name>Marcus Richert</upd_name>
<upd_detl>I would argue that koj and gakkoku say it's from アクセレーター (I included the others not as support for the change, just to give a fair summary). That plus the inclusion in Luminous plus the evidence of usage seems enough to include it. I'm sure we could find much more (old) usage on lab.ndl if we wanted too. I think it's fine.</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-02-22 21:39:38" stat="A">
<upd_uid>stephen</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Stephen Kraus</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>Sounds like it's technically possible but never really used in practice. Since daijisen has a "加速装置" sense and Marcus found some genuine usages in google books, I can't imagine that anyone will impugn us for keeping the "pedal" meaning as a third sense with a [rare] tag.
Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮
│ アクセラレータ │ 32,209 │ 80.8% │
│ アクセラレーター │ 6,766 │ 17.0% │
│ アクセレレーター │ 324 │ 0.8% │
│ アクセレレータ │ 178 │ 0.4% │ - add, sk
│ アクセルレーター │ 340 │ 0.9% │ - add, sk
│ アクセルレータ │ 68 │ 0.2% │
╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -12,0 +13,8 @@
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>アクセレレータ</reb>
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
+</r_ele>
+<r_ele>
+<reb>アクセルレーター</reb>
+<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
@@ -30,0 +39 @@
+<xref type="see" seq="1015290">アクセル</xref></upd_diff>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>