<entry id="2292051" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>1591970</ent_seq>
<k_ele>
<keb>極める</keb>
<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
<ke_pri>news2</ke_pri>
<ke_pri>nf30</ke_pri>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>窮める</keb>
<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
</k_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>きわめる</reb>
<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
<re_pri>news2</re_pri>
<re_pri>nf30</re_pri>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&v1;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<gloss>to carry to extremes</gloss>
<gloss>to go to the end of something</gloss>
<gloss>to reach the limits of something</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&v1;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<gloss>to reach the peak of something (e.g. luxury, hardships, etc)</gloss>
<gloss>to be extremely (e.g. busy)</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<stagk>極める</stagk>
<pos>&v1;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<gloss>to exhaust completely</gloss>
<gloss>to have nothing left (e.g. to say)</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2023-01-03 13:38:44" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_name>Kyle Ong</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>added sense</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/word/en/%E3%81%8D%E3%82%8F%E3%82%81%E3%82%8B/#je-18808
https://meaning-dictionary.com/%E3%80%8C%E6%A5%B5%E3%82%81%E3%82%8B%E3%80%8D%E3%81%A8%E3%80%8C%E7%A9%B6%E3%82%81%E3%82%8B%E3%80%8D%E3%81%AE%E9%81%95%E3%81%84%E3%81%A8%E3%81%AF%EF%BC%9F%E5%88%86%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8A%E3%82%84%E3%81%99/#toc3
https://chigai-hikaku.com/?p=12851#toc3</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -27,0 +28,8 @@
+&lt;gloss&gt;to reach the limits of something&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;v1;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;vt;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 極める， 窮める&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to reach the peak of something (e.g. luxury, hardships, etc)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to be extremely (e.g. busy)&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -34 +42,12 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;to master&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to research thoroughly&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to study intensively&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to master​&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to understand completely&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to grasp (the essence of something)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;v1;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;vt;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 極める， e.g. as 口をきわめて&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to exhaust completely&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to have nothing left (e.g. to say)&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-02-10 06:27:25" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Trimming a bit.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>極める	782657	90.0%
究める	61145	7.0%
窮める	1631	0.2%
きわめる	24056	2.8%
GG5, etc. 中辞典 has 究める in its own entry but no other ref does.</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -14,0 +15 @@
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;rK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -25 +26 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 極める, 窮める&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 極める&lt;/s_inf&gt;
@@ -33 +34 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 極める， 窮める&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 極める&lt;/s_inf&gt;
@@ -43 +43,0 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;to study intensively&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -46 +45,0 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;to grasp (the essence of something)&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -51 +50 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 極める， e.g. as 口をきわめて&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 極める&lt;/s_inf&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-02-10 18:56:07" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Odd character.</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -44 +44 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;to master​&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to master&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-02-12 07:20:55" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_name>penname01</upd_name>
<upd_refs>sankoku, daijr/s, meikyo</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -23,0 +24,2 @@
+&lt;stagk&gt;極める&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;窮める&lt;/stagk&gt;
@@ -26 +27,0 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 極める&lt;/s_inf&gt;
@@ -31,0 +33,2 @@
+&lt;stagk&gt;極める&lt;/stagk&gt;
+&lt;stagk&gt;窮める&lt;/stagk&gt;
@@ -34 +36,0 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 極める&lt;/s_inf&gt;
@@ -41 +42,0 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 究める&lt;/s_inf&gt;
@@ -47,0 +49 @@
+&lt;stagk&gt;極める&lt;/stagk&gt;
@@ -50 +51,0 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 極める&lt;/s_inf&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2024-02-18 03:05:05" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>中辞典 splits 究める into its own entry. I think that's best.</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@
-&lt;/k_ele&gt;
-&lt;k_ele&gt;
-&lt;keb&gt;究める&lt;/keb&gt;
@@ -24,2 +20,0 @@
-&lt;stagk&gt;極める&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;窮める&lt;/stagk&gt;
@@ -33,2 +27,0 @@
-&lt;stagk&gt;極める&lt;/stagk&gt;
-&lt;stagk&gt;窮める&lt;/stagk&gt;
@@ -39,8 +31,0 @@
-&lt;/sense&gt;
-&lt;sense&gt;
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;v1;&lt;/pos&gt;
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;vt;&lt;/pos&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to investigate thoroughly&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to research thoroughly&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to master&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to understand completely&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>