<entry id="2284365" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>1106400</ent_seq>
<r_ele>
<reb>ピアノ</reb>
<re_pri>gai1</re_pri>
<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
</r_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>ピヤノ</reb>
<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<lsource xml:lang="ita"/>
<gloss>piano (instrument)</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<xref type="ant" seq="1110770">フォルテ</xref>
<field>&music;</field>
<gloss>piano (dynamic)</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2012-09-18 09:58:32" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>JWN</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -9,0 +9,3 @@
+&lt;r_ele&gt;
+&lt;reb&gt;ピヤノ&lt;/reb&gt;
+&lt;/r_ele&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2017-12-28 14:30:00" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>daijr</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+&lt;lsource xml:lang="ita"/&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2017-12-28 16:51:35" stat="A">
<upd_uid>johan</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Johan Råde</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
<audit time="2018-01-12 16:14:54" stat="A">
<upd_uid>rene</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Rene Malenfant</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>"piano" (the instrument) might be too general for a music tag, but this also means "piano" (like pianissimo)

overall, should probably be tagged</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -13,0 +14 @@
+&lt;field&gt;&amp;music;&lt;/field&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-11-25 00:39:29" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Since we don't use the music tag for instruments, I think we should either have a separate [music] sense for the musical direction or just drop the [music] tag. I'm not sure there's much value in having a second sense.</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-11-25 05:43:58" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>stephen</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Stephen Kraus</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>Sankoku describes ピヤノ as 古風. I guess we could hide it.

All the kokugos split into two senses. Maybe this is fine.</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -10,0 +11 @@
+&lt;re_inf&gt;&amp;ok;&lt;/re_inf&gt;
@@ -13,0 +15,6 @@
+&lt;lsource xml:lang="ita"/&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;piano (instrument)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;xref type="ant" seq="1110770"&gt;フォルテ&lt;/xref&gt;
@@ -15,2 +22 @@
-&lt;lsource xml:lang="ita"/&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;piano&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;piano (dynamic direction)&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-11-25 10:16:20" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-11-26 13:32:23" stat="A">
<upd_uid>Marcus</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Marcus Richert</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=dynamic+directions%2C+dynamic+markings&amp;year_start=1800&amp;year_end=2019&amp;corpus=en-2019&amp;smoothing=3</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -22 +22 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;piano (dynamic direction)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;piano (dynamic marking)&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-11-26 17:53:03" stat="A">
<upd_uid>stephen</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Stephen Kraus</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>I don't think it refers specifically to the marking. The kokugos define it as "弱く", "弱音で", "やわらかく", etc., and then mention that it may be represented by the symbol / marking "p".

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano_(disambiguation)
  "Piano, a dynamic direction in music, often appearing in sheet music as p and indicating that the performer should play softly"

https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/piano
  "A piece of music that is played piano is played quietly. [technical]"</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -22 +22 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;piano (dynamic marking)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;piano (dynamic direction)&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-11-26 19:58:53" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Let's just have "dynamic". My family is full of professional musicians, and none say "dynamic direction".</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -22 +22 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;piano (dynamic direction)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;piano (dynamic)&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>