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jmdict 1497930 Active (id: 2224204)
<entry id="2224204" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>1497930</ent_seq>
<k_ele>
<keb>負う</keb>
<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri>
<ke_pri>nf13</ke_pri>
</k_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>おう</reb>
<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
<re_pri>news1</re_pri>
<re_pri>nf13</re_pri>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&v5u;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<gloss>to carry on one's back</gloss>
<gloss>to bear</gloss>
<gloss>to shoulder</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&v5u;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<gloss>to take (responsibility)</gloss>
<gloss>to assume</gloss>
<gloss>to accept</gloss>
<gloss>to bear (the blame, costs, etc.)</gloss>
<gloss>to have (a duty, obligation, etc.)</gloss>
<gloss>to become responsible for</gloss>
<gloss>to be burdened with (work, debt, etc.)</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&v5u;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<gloss>to suffer (an injury)</gloss>
<gloss>to sustain (a wound)</gloss>
<gloss>to receive</gloss>
<gloss>to incur (a loss, damage, etc.)</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&v5u;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<s_inf>as ...に負う</s_inf>
<gloss>to owe (a debt of gratitude to)</gloss>
<gloss>to be indebted to</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&v5u;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<gloss>to have (something) behind one</gloss>
<gloss>to be backed by</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2019-02-01 17:39:24" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_detl>ダメージを負う
すり傷を負う

Intransitive is not good.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>大辞林</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -32 +32,2 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;to be injured&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to receive (wound)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to incur (damage)&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2019-02-01 22:05:06" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>That's not intransitive.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>中辞典: 重傷を負う be [get] severely [seriously] wounded [injured]
GG5: 〔傷を〕 get [be] hurt [injured, wounded]; suffer 《an injury》;</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -33,0 +34 @@
+&lt;gloss&gt;to be injured&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-03-09 23:51:35" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Added sense and glosses.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>gg5, prog, daij, meikyo</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -19 +19 @@
-&lt;xref type="see" seq="1472860"&gt;背負う・1&lt;/xref&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to carry on one's back&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -21 +21 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;to carry on one's back&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to shoulder&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -26,2 +26,7 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;to take responsibility for&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to accept a duty&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to take (responsibility)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to assume&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to accept&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to bear (the blame, costs, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to have (a duty, obligation, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to become responsible for&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to be burdened with (work, debt, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -32,3 +37,4 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;to receive (wound)&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to incur (damage)&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to be injured&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to suffer (an injury)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to sustain (a wound)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to receive&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to incur (a loss, damage, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -39 +45,9 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;to owe&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;as ...に負う&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to owe (a debt of gratitude to)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to be indebted to&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;v5u;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;vt;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to have (something) behind one&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to be backed by&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-03-10 00:18:55" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>



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