jmdict
2857445
Active
(id:
2222122)
<entry id="2222122" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>2857445</ent_seq>
<k_ele>
<keb>霊璽</keb>
</k_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>れいじ</reb>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<xref type="see" seq="1910350">御霊代</xref>
<gloss>something worshiped as a symbol for the spirit of the dead</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<xref type="see" seq="1270370">御璽</xref>
<gloss>imperial seal</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2023-02-17 16:11:52" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_name>Brian Krznarich</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>There is an entry in this dictionary for 霊璽簿, "Book of Souls (in the Yasukuni Shrine)"/"book of the dead".
The last kanji is 簿 "register, record book", so I wondered what 霊璽 means. Usually jmdictdb contains these kinds of prefixes, but this one was missing.
I only really care about definition [1], which is what is relevant here, but [[2] imperial seal] is clearly in the daijisen. Given all the other terms for "Imperial seal", and the fact that the n-grams for 霊璽簿 are almost as high as for 霊璽, I am *guessing* that the "imperial seal" interpretation is rare. I would not mind if it were not included.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>Google N-gram Corpus Counts
霊璽 2173
霊璽簿 1939
れい‐じ【霊璽】
https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%9C%8A%E7%92%BD-660993
〘名〙
① 天子の印章。御璽。
② =みたましろ(御霊代)
デジタル大辞泉「霊璽」の解説
れい‐じ【霊璽】
1 天子の印章。御璽ぎょじ。
2 神や死者の霊の代わりとして祭るもの。御霊代みたましろ。
霊璽(れいじ)とは、神道に則って故人を家庭で祀る際に、その御霊を移す依り代となるものです。仏教における位牌に相当するもので、御霊代(みたましろ)とも呼ばれます。霊璽には位牌における戒名と同様に霊号を文字入れし、仏壇に相当する祖霊舎(それいしゃ、みたまや)に安置します。
https://www.e-sogi.com/guide/13996/#:~:text=%E9%9C%8A%E7%92%BD%EF%BC%88%E3%82%8C%E3%81%84%E3%81%98%EF%BC%89%E3%81%A8,%E3%81%BE%E3%82%84%EF%BC%89%E3%81%AB%E5%AE%89%E7%BD%AE%E3%81%97%E3%81%BE%E3%81%99%E3%80%82
The definition below is specifically as it pertains to the 霊璽簿 at the Yasukuni Shrine.
霊璽は霊代(たましろ・れいだい)とも言い、死者や神の霊の依り代として、あるいは印として祀るもののことです。
https://xn----kx8az2i36lupjdj1anga468t.jinja-tera-gosyuin-meguri.com/category/%E9%9D%96%E5%9B%BD%E7%A5%9E%E7%A4%BE%E3%83%BB%E5%A2%83%E5%86%85%E3%81%AE%E8%A6%8B%E3%81%A9%E3%81%93%E3%82%8D/%E9%9D%96%E5%9B%BD%E7%A5%9E%E7%A4%BE%E3%80%8C%E9%9C%8A%E7%92%BD%E7%B0%BF%E5%A5%89%E5%AE%89%E6%AE%BF%E3%80%8D</upd_refs>
</audit>
<audit time="2023-02-17 21:43:57" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Most of the kokugos lead with the imperial seal sense. I wouldn't assume it's that rare a meaning.</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -18 +17,0 @@
-<misc>&rare;</misc></upd_diff>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>