JMdictDB - Japanese Dictionary Database

Entries

Search | Advanced Search | New Entry | Submissions | Help
Login for registered editors
Username:
Password:
jmdict 1254480 Active (id: 2213188)
<entry id="2213188" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>1254480</ent_seq>
<k_ele>
<keb>穴</keb>
<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri>
<ke_pri>nf04</ke_pri>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>孔</keb>
</k_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>あな</reb>
<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
<re_pri>news1</re_pri>
<re_pri>nf04</re_pri>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<gloss>hole</gloss>
<gloss>opening</gloss>
<gloss>orifice</gloss>
<gloss>perforation</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<gloss>pit</gloss>
<gloss>hollow</gloss>
<gloss>cavity</gloss>
<gloss>hole (e.g. in the ground)</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<gloss>burrow</gloss>
<gloss>den</gloss>
<gloss>lair</gloss>
<gloss>holt</gloss>
<gloss>hole</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<gloss>deficit</gloss>
<gloss>shortage</gloss>
<gloss>(financial) hole</gloss>
<gloss>loss</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<gloss>gap (left by a missing employee, team member, etc.)</gloss>
<gloss>vacancy</gloss>
<gloss>opening</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<gloss>flaw</gloss>
<gloss>fault</gloss>
<gloss>defect</gloss>
<gloss>weak point</gloss>
<gloss>hole (in a theory, plan, etc.)</gloss>
<gloss>loophole</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<xref type="see" seq="1254570">穴場・1</xref>
<gloss>good place not many people know about</gloss>
<gloss>well-kept secret</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<gloss>upset victory (with a large payoff)</gloss>
<gloss>long shot</gloss>
<gloss>dark horse</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<xref type="see" seq="1346290">枡・2</xref>
<s_inf>theatre jargon</s_inf>
<gloss>(partitioned) box (type of floor seating in a traditional Japanese theatre)</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<misc>&arch;</misc>
<gloss>hiding place</gloss>
<gloss>hideout</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2012-09-08 07:46:59" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>See discussion on 2159590.</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -23,0 +23,1 @@
+&lt;s_inf&gt;also read めど&lt;/s_inf&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2012-09-11 07:01:34" stat="A">
<upd_uid>rene</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Rene Malenfant</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>perhaps should specify that the note is restricted to sense 1, otherwise it may look like a general note</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2012-09-11 23:25:32" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_diff>@@ -23,1 +23,1 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;also read めど&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;also read めど for this sense&lt;/s_inf&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2019-06-18 06:55:46" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_name>Marcus Richert</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>gg5 daij
added two new senses (2 &amp; 3)</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -24,0 +25,2 @@
+&lt;gloss&gt;opening&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;perforation&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -28 +30,14 @@
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n-suf;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;pit&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;hollow&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;hole (in the ground, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;burrow&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;den&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;lair&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;holt&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;hole&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
@@ -35 +49,0 @@
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n-suf;&lt;/pos&gt;
@@ -47 +61,3 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;profitable place (or item, etc.) not well known by others&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;xref type="see" seq="1254570"&gt;穴場&lt;/xref&gt;
+&lt;xref type="see" seq="1254570"&gt;穴場&lt;/xref&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;well-kept secret place&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -63,2 +78,0 @@
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n-suf;&lt;/pos&gt;
-&lt;misc&gt;&amp;arch;&lt;/misc&gt;
@@ -65,0 +80 @@
+&lt;gloss&gt;hideout&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2019-06-19 06:10:08" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>56 sentences, mercifully mostly for sense 1.</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-03-20 14:27:32" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>Marcus</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Marcus Richert</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>I think we should split outめど. don't likethat it's not searchable.

koj
◇広く一般には「穴」、(小さく)突き抜けたあなの場合に「孔」も使う。</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -23 +23 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;also read めど for this sense&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;gen. 穴; 孔 used esp. for (small) perforations; also read めど for this sense&lt;/s_inf&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-03-21 01:53:22" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>This was extensively discussed in 2012 within entry  2159590 (針孔/めど). I didn't want 穴 going in there.
Probably the best thing is to have a separate 穴/めど entry and be done with it. I'll propose that and drop it here.</upd_detl>
<upd_diff>@@ -23 +22,0 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;gen. 穴; 孔 used esp. for (small) perforations; also read めど for this sense&lt;/s_inf&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-07-27 19:04:41" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_refs>daijs 3-u</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -54 +53,0 @@
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n-suf;&lt;/pos&gt;
@@ -55,0 +55,5 @@
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;weakness&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;weak point&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-07-28 06:16:24" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Looks like the same as sense 6, and I see GG5 has just the one sense,</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>GG5: 8 〔欠点〕 a fault; a flaw; a weak spot; 〔欠陥〕 a defect; 〔盲点〕 a blind point.</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -55,3 +55,2 @@
-&lt;/sense&gt;
-&lt;sense&gt;
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;fault&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;defect&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-11-07 18:04:40" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>I don't think any of these senses are suffixes.
Although it's in GG5, I think the "hiding place" sense is archaic/obsolete. It's not in the other JEs or meikyo/shinmeikai (or even daijs). Daijr's example is from the Meiji era.
I don't think the "underbelly" sense is needed. The kokugos describe it as a "江戸後期の流行語".</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>daij, gg5, prog</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -21,2 +20,0 @@
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n-suf;&lt;/pos&gt;
-&lt;xref type="see" seq="1856910"&gt;穴が開く&lt;/xref&gt;
@@ -24,0 +23 @@
+&lt;gloss&gt;orifice&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -31 +30,2 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;hole (in the ground, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;cavity&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;hole (e.g. in the ground)&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -45 +45,2 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;missing person (in a team, meeting, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;(financial) hole&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;loss&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -48,0 +50 @@
+&lt;gloss&gt;gap (left by a missing employee, team member, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -57 +58,0 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;weakness&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -58,0 +60,2 @@
+&lt;gloss&gt;hole (in a theory, plan, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;loophole&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -62 +64,0 @@
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n-suf;&lt;/pos&gt;
@@ -64 +66,2 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;well-kept secret place&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;good place not many people know about&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;well-kept secret&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -68 +70,0 @@
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n-suf;&lt;/pos&gt;
@@ -69,0 +72,2 @@
+&lt;gloss&gt;long shot&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;dark horse&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -73,4 +77,3 @@
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n-suf;&lt;/pos&gt;
-&lt;xref type="see" seq="1507660"&gt;平土間&lt;/xref&gt;
-&lt;misc&gt;&amp;sl;&lt;/misc&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;pit (of a theater)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;xref type="see" seq="1346290"&gt;枡・2&lt;/xref&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;theatre jargon&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;(partitioned) box (type of floor seating in a traditional Japanese theatre)&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -79,0 +83 @@
+&lt;misc&gt;&amp;arch;&lt;/misc&gt;
@@ -82,6 +85,0 @@
-&lt;/sense&gt;
-&lt;sense&gt;
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n-suf;&lt;/pos&gt;
-&lt;misc&gt;&amp;arch;&lt;/misc&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;underbelly (of society, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-11-07 22:07:38" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>



View entry in alternate formats: jel | edict | jmdict xml | jmnedict xml | jmdictdb xml