<entry id="2208310" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>1589080</ent_seq>
<k_ele>
<keb>押さえる</keb>
<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri>
<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri>
<ke_pri>nf08</ke_pri>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>押える</keb>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>圧さえる</keb>
<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
</k_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>おさえる</reb>
<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
<re_pri>news1</re_pri>
<re_pri>nf08</re_pri>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&v1;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<s_inf>also written as 圧さえる</s_inf>
<gloss>to pin down</gloss>
<gloss>to hold down</gloss>
<gloss>to press down</gloss>
<gloss>to hold in place</gloss>
<gloss>to hold steady</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&v1;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<gloss>to cover (esp. a part of one's body with one's hand)</gloss>
<gloss>to clutch (a body part in pain)</gloss>
<gloss>to press (a body part)</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&v1;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<gloss>to get a hold of</gloss>
<gloss>to obtain</gloss>
<gloss>to seize</gloss>
<gloss>to catch</gloss>
<gloss>to arrest</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&v1;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<gloss>to grasp (a point)</gloss>
<gloss>to comprehend</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&v1;</pos>
<pos>&vt;</pos>
<xref type="see" seq="2836285">抑える・おさえる・2</xref>
<gloss>to quell</gloss>
<gloss>to subdue</gloss>
<gloss>to suppress</gloss>
<gloss>to repress</gloss>
<gloss>to hold back</gloss>
<gloss>to check</gloss>
<gloss>to curb</gloss>
<gloss>to contain</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2018-07-16 20:45:28" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>rene</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Rene Malenfant</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>super messy.  some sources split.  some have highly complete restrictions; others have none but a note.  safest bet is to keep together but it's ugly.  this catches pretty much everything and matches other kokugos

splitting</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>koj, meikyo, shinmeikai, gg5, daij

justification for gloss ordering here and on 抑える comes from shinmeikai sense 6, suggesting that 押さえる is more along the lines of "suppress/quell" and 抑える is more along the lines of "contain"
〖抑・押〗勢いを増そうとするものを押しとどめる。封じ止める。ふさぎ止める。
「反対派の動きを抑える」
「インフレ［人件費］を抑える（＝抑止する）」
「ベテランを抑えて（＝制して）優勝する」
「実力行使で猛反対を押さえる（＝押さえつける）」
使い分けは安定しないが、抑止して封じる意では「抑」、権力などで封じる意では「押」を使う傾向がある。</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -11,6 +10,0 @@
-&lt;keb&gt;抑える&lt;/keb&gt;
-&lt;ke_pri&gt;ichi1&lt;/ke_pri&gt;
-&lt;ke_pri&gt;news1&lt;/ke_pri&gt;
-&lt;ke_pri&gt;nf04&lt;/ke_pri&gt;
-&lt;/k_ele&gt;
-&lt;k_ele&gt;
@@ -23 +16,0 @@
-&lt;re_pri&gt;nf04&lt;/re_pri&gt;
@@ -29,7 +22,4 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 押さえる&lt;/s_inf&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to pin something down&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to hold something down&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to hold something back&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to stop&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to restrain&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to curb&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;also written as 圧さえる&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to pin down&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to hold down&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to press down&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -40 +30,9 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 押さえる&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to cover (esp. a part of one's body with one's hand)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to clutch (a body part in pain)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to press (a body part)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;v1;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;vt;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to get a hold of&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to obtain&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -42 +40 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;to grasp&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to catch&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -48,5 +46,2 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 抑える&lt;/s_inf&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to gain control of something&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to govern&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to keep down (e.g. information)&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to suppress&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to grasp (a point)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to comprehend&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -57,4 +52,9 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;to catch happening&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to determine (important points)&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to find (proof)&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to understand&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;xref type="see" seq="1589080"&gt;抑える・2&lt;/xref&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to quell&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to subdue&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to suppress&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to repress&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to hold back&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to check&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to curb&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to contain&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2018-07-16 20:47:37" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>rene</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Rene Malenfant</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_diff>@@ -52 +52 @@
-&lt;xref type="see" seq="1589080"&gt;抑える・2&lt;/xref&gt;
+&lt;xref type="see" seq="2836285"&gt;抑える・おさえる・2&lt;/xref&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2018-07-18 07:46:38" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>87 example sentences of which 59 went off with 抑える in the split. I may have to revisit it.</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-09-10 10:07:29" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_refs>Progressive</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -22,0 +23,2 @@
+&lt;gloss&gt;to hold in place&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to hold steady&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-09-10 11:58:33" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>OK as glosses but probably not leading.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>GG5, etc.</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -23,2 +22,0 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;to hold in place&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;to hold steady&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -27,0 +26,2 @@
+&lt;gloss&gt;to hold in place&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to hold steady&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-09-10 19:48:36" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_diff>@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@
+&lt;/k_ele&gt;
+&lt;k_ele&gt;
+&lt;keb&gt;圧さえる&lt;/keb&gt;
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;sK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-09-11 11:06:25" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>I guess so.</upd_detl>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>