<entry id="2188690" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>2414530</ent_seq>
<k_ele>
<keb>院</keb>
</k_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>いん</reb>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<xref type="see" seq="1184510">下院・かいん</xref>
<gloss>house of parliament (congress, diet, etc.)</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<gloss>graduate school</gloss>
<gloss>postgraduate school</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&suf;</pos>
<xref type="see" seq="1159730">医院・いいん</xref>
<xref type="see" seq="1490220">病院・びょういん</xref>
<gloss>institution (often medical)</gloss>
<gloss>institutional building</gloss>
<gloss>government office</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&suf;</pos>
<field>&Buddh;</field>
<gloss>sub-temple</gloss>
<gloss>minor temple building</gloss>
<gloss>temple</gloss>
<gloss>cloister</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<misc>&hon;</misc>
<gloss>imperial palace</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&n;</pos>
<xref type="see" seq="2414520">女院・にょういん</xref>
<misc>&hon;</misc>
<misc>&hist;</misc>
<gloss>title bestowed on empresses, princesses, etc.</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&suf;</pos>
<gloss>former (esp. of emperors, daimyos, etc.)</gloss>
<gloss>late</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2008-11-21 00:00:00" stat="A">
<upd_detl>Entry created</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2012-05-18 03:42:40" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_name>Nils Roland Barth</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>* Elab “temple” sense
* [fld=Buddh]
* Place “sub-temple, minor temple building” sense before general “temple” sense, as these are more common and specific uses; place “cloister” last as it’s accurate but a bit restrictive</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>daijr koj – esp. note use for 塔頭
en:WP cites a very thorough and authoritative paper on particular meaning/glossing of temple names, which states that etymologically 院 means “cloister” (original sense), these days generally applied to sub-temples.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_temples_in_Japan#Ing.C5.8D
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_temples_in_Japan#cite_note-die-25
Seckel, Dietrich (Winter issue 1985). "Buddhist Temple Names in Japan". Monumenta Nipponica 40, N. 3: 359–386
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2384822</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -21,0 +21,3 @@
+&lt;field&gt;&amp;Buddh;&lt;/field&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;sub-temple&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;minor temple building&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -22,0 +25,1 @@
+&lt;gloss&gt;cloister&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2012-05-18 23:36:09" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Trying to bring into line with current usage.
If the senses get changed around more, please adjust xrefs.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>Koj, Daijr, GG5, ルミナス</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@
-&lt;misc&gt;&amp;hon;&lt;/misc&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;imperial palace&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;xref type="see" seq="1184510"&gt;下院・かいん&lt;/xref&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;house of parliament (congress, diet, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -17,1 +17,10 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;emperor (or his empress, imperial princesses, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;graduate school&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;postgraduate school&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;suf;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;xref type="see" seq="1159730"&gt;医院・いいん&lt;/xref&gt;
+&lt;xref type="see" seq="1490220"&gt;病院・びょういん&lt;/xref&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;institution (often medical)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;institutional building&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;government office&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -28,2 +37,10 @@
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;suf;&lt;/pos&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;institution (esp. a government office, school, hospital, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;misc&gt;&amp;hon;&lt;/misc&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;imperial palace&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;xref type="see" seq="2414520"&gt;女院・にょういん&lt;/xref&gt;
+&lt;misc&gt;&amp;hon;&lt;/misc&gt;
+&lt;misc&gt;&amp;arch;&lt;/misc&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;title bestowed on empresses, princesses, etc.&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -33,1 +50,2 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;suffix used in posthumous names (esp. of emperors, daimyos, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;former (esp. of emperors, daimyos, etc.)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;late&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2012-05-18 23:37:55" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Approving so I can retarget xrefs. Will reopen.</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2012-05-18 23:38:18" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>Reopening.</upd_detl>
</audit>
<audit time="2012-05-19 04:40:40" stat="A">
<upd_uid>rene</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Rene Malenfant</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-06-02 04:04:44" stat="A">
<upd_uid>Marcus</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Marcus Richert</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_diff>@@ -45 +45 @@
-&lt;misc&gt;&amp;arch;&lt;/misc&gt;
+&lt;misc&gt;&amp;hist;&lt;/misc&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>