<entry id="2173425" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>1256490</ent_seq>
<k_ele>
<keb>兼</keb>
<ke_pri>news1</ke_pri>
<ke_pri>nf04</ke_pri>
</k_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>けん</reb>
<re_pri>news1</re_pri>
<re_pri>nf04</re_pri>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&conj;</pos>
<gloss>cum (e.g. bedroom-cum-study)</gloss>
<gloss>and (concurrently; e.g. chauffeur and secretary)</gloss>
<gloss>in addition to</gloss>
<gloss>at the same time</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2012-01-26 14:06:13" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_name>Nils Roland Barth</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>* Remove pos [n] – AFAICT this is only a conjunction （Ｘ兼Ｙ） – I don’t see how this can be used in isolation (dictionaries all just give “conjunction” uses)
* Elab glosses – this is specifically A-cum-B, and esp. used in government</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>GG5, 大辞林、広辞苑</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -16,2 +16,2 @@
-&lt;pos&gt;&amp;n;&lt;/pos&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;and&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;cum (e.g. bedroom-cum-study)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;and (one object or person serving dual purposes or roles)&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -19,1 +19,1 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;concurrently&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;concurrently (esp. public servants with dual mandates, e.g. prime minister and foreign minister)&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2012-02-01 09:01:15" stat="A">
<upd_uid>rene</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Rene Malenfant</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>daijs lists as a こと which suggests noun, daijr says that it acts as a conjunction but does not list its actual PoS</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -17,1 +17,2 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;and (one object or person serving dual purposes or roles)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;holding both roles (e.g. Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;and&lt;/gloss&gt;
@@ -19,1 +20,2 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;concurrently (esp. public servants with dual mandates, e.g. prime minister and foreign minister)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;concurrently&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;at the same time&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-01-11 11:52:09" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>robin1354</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Robin Scott</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>I don't think "holding both roles" works as a gloss.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>prog</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -17,4 +17,2 @@
-&lt;gloss&gt;holding both roles (e.g. Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs)&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;and&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;in addition&lt;/gloss&gt;
-&lt;gloss&gt;concurrently&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;and (concurrently; e.g. chauffeur and secretary)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;in addition to&lt;/gloss&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2022-01-11 20:55:18" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>