<entry id="2167007" stat="A" corpus="jmdict" type="jmdict">
<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp>
<ent_seq>1168660</ent_seq>
<k_ele>
<keb>依る</keb>
<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>因る</keb>
<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>拠る</keb>
<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
</k_ele>
<k_ele>
<keb>由る</keb>
<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
</k_ele>
<r_ele>
<reb>よる</reb>
<re_pri>ichi1</re_pri>
</r_ele>
<sense>
<pos>&v5r;</pos>
<pos>&vi;</pos>
<misc>&uk;</misc>
<s_inf>esp. 依る, 拠る</s_inf>
<gloss>to be due to</gloss>
<gloss>to be caused by</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&v5r;</pos>
<pos>&vi;</pos>
<misc>&uk;</misc>
<s_inf>esp. 依る</s_inf>
<gloss>to depend on</gloss>
<gloss>to turn on</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&v5r;</pos>
<pos>&vi;</pos>
<misc>&uk;</misc>
<s_inf>esp. 因る, 由る</s_inf>
<gloss>to be based on</gloss>
<gloss>to come from</gloss>
</sense>
<sense>
<pos>&v5r;</pos>
<pos>&vi;</pos>
<misc>&uk;</misc>
<s_inf>esp. 拠る</s_inf>
<gloss>to be based at (a location, an organization)</gloss>
<gloss>to be headquartered at</gloss>
</sense>
<info>
<audit time="2015-04-16 03:21:11" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_name>Nils Roland Barth</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_detl>I was really confused by this phrase:
「三人が拠った東京新詩社」
at:
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/恋衣
Firstly because it’s 〜が (instead of the more familiar 〜によ
る), and secondly since the sense is really physically based 
*at* a place or organization, rather than the more abstract 
senses of “based *on*” etc. that I’m familiar with.
(The 〜が is simply because it’s using it in a noun phrase 
to modify the company, but this begs the meaning.)
I think “based *at*” sufficiently shows the distinct 
meaning, but also clearly connects it with the other senses.
Examples at Weblio are often militarily based at a castle, 
which supports this.
The definitions at GG5/daijr/koj are pretty tricky to tease 
out though; could use more work.</upd_detl>
<upd_refs>koj (2)
ejje
http://ejje.weblio.jp/sentence/content/"拠った"</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -43,0 +44,7 @@
+&lt;sense&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;v5r;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;pos&gt;&amp;vi;&lt;/pos&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 拠る&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to be based at (a location, an organization)&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;gloss&gt;to be headquartered at&lt;/gloss&gt;
+&lt;/sense&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2015-04-21 01:08:52" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
<audit time="2016-08-27 17:20:04" stat="A" unap="true">
<upd_uid>johan</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Johan Råde</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>all examples in gg5 use kana
ngrams
よる	11410478
依る	108871
拠る	81111
因る	57801
由る	7249</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -32,0 +33 @@
+&lt;misc&gt;&amp;uk;&lt;/misc&gt;
@@ -39,0 +41 @@
+&lt;misc&gt;&amp;uk;&lt;/misc&gt;
@@ -46,0 +49 @@
+&lt;misc&gt;&amp;uk;&lt;/misc&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
<audit time="2016-08-28 00:46:19" stat="A">
<upd_uid>jwb</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Jim Breen</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
</audit>
<audit time="2021-11-30 14:35:01" stat="A">
<upd_uid>Marcus</upd_uid>
<upd_name>Marcus Richert</upd_name>
<upd_email>...address hidden...</upd_email>
<upd_refs>因る	57801
拠る	81111
依る	108871
由る	7249

による	101875595
に因る	50203
に拠る	69602
に依る	96329
に由る	6487

によれば	2434976
に依れば	11972
に拠れば	15296


koj
◇一般には仮名書きが多い。漢字の場合は、➊1に「因」
「由」、2・3に「依」、➋には「拠」がしばしば使われる。</upd_refs>
<upd_diff>@@ -4,0 +5,4 @@
+&lt;keb&gt;依る&lt;/keb&gt;
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;rK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
+&lt;/k_ele&gt;
+&lt;k_ele&gt;
@@ -6 +10 @@
-&lt;ke_pri&gt;ichi1&lt;/ke_pri&gt;
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;rK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -10,4 +14 @@
-&lt;ke_pri&gt;ichi1&lt;/ke_pri&gt;
-&lt;/k_ele&gt;
-&lt;k_ele&gt;
-&lt;keb&gt;依る&lt;/keb&gt;
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;rK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -16,0 +18 @@
+&lt;ke_inf&gt;&amp;rK;&lt;/ke_inf&gt;
@@ -26 +28 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 依る;拠る&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 依る, 拠る&lt;/s_inf&gt;
@@ -42 +44 @@
-&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 因る;由る&lt;/s_inf&gt;
+&lt;s_inf&gt;esp. 因る, 由る&lt;/s_inf&gt;</upd_diff>
</audit>
</info>
</entry>