JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1166770 Active (id: 2348127)
一幕 [news1,nf13] ；ひと幕 [sK]
【ひとまく [news1,nf13] 】

1.	[n] ▶ one act (of a play)
2.	[n] ▶ scene ▶ event

History:

6.	A 2025-09-18 18:01:52 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2025-09-18 15:00:18 Nikolai Vavilov <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	N-gram
	Comments:	Encountered this spelling in the CCs for サイレント・ウィッチ沈黙の魔女の隠しごと.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ひと幕</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2024-01-20 04:09:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-01-19 21:28:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>one act (play, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>one act (of a play)</gloss>
2.	A 2021-08-09 20:40:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, 中辞典
	Diff:	@@ -16,2 +16,6 @@ -<gloss>one act</gloss> -<gloss>a scene</gloss> +<gloss>one act (play, etc.)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>scene</gloss> +<gloss>event</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2021-08-09 12:05:01
	Refs:	https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/df1256c7d93f36121d70ec2b1683c5cff0b30483 東京オリンピックの閉幕から一夜明けた9日、国際オリンピック委員会（IOC）のトーマス・バッハ会長が東京・銀座を訪れ、人だかりができる一幕があった。
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>a scene</gloss>

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jmdict 1329660 Active (id: 2348140)
受け入れ [news1,nf03] ；受入れ；受入 [io]
【うけいれ [news1,nf03] 】

1.

[n]
▶ receiving
▶ acceptance
▶ reception
▶ admission

History:

4.	A 2025-09-19 18:03:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 has it.
3.	A* 2025-09-18 01:04:26
	Refs:	外国人受け入れに上限　帰化取り消しの制度創設も　維新提言 I feel admission works here
	Diff:	@@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<gloss>admission</gloss>
2.	A 2014-02-20 09:56:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij meikyo: うけ‐いれ【受け入れ】 ... 公用文では「受入れ」。慣用の固定した「受入金・受入額」などは送りがなを付けない。
	Comments:	io outside of compounds, i think
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&io;</ke_inf>
1.	A* 2014-02-20 09:31:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. have 受け入れ; Daijr & Koj have 受入れ. Ngrams.
	Comments:	Merging 2362860.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>受入れ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>受入</keb> @@ -17,0 +24 @@ +<gloss>reception</gloss>

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jmdict 1423060 Active (id: 2348156)
着手 [ichi1,news1,nf18] ；著手 [sK]
【ちゃくしゅ [ichi1,news1,nf18] 】

1.	[n,vs,vi] ▶ starting work (on) ▶ setting to work (on) ▶ setting about (doing) ▶ beginning ▶ commencing ▶ embarking on
2.	[n,vs,vi] {law} 《also written as 著手》 ▶ commencing (a crime)
3.	[n,vs,vi] {go (game),shogi} ▶ playing (a move)

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2025-09-20 08:02:09 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	sankoku, smk, daijr
	Diff:	@@ -42,0 +43 @@ +<field>&go;</field>
7.	A* 2025-09-18 14:25:08 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/faq/rules/
	Diff:	@@ -37,0 +38,7 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&shogi;</field> +<gloss>playing (a move)</gloss>
6.	A 2022-10-31 20:30:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-10-31 16:03:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	I think noun glosses are fine.
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -23,2 +24,6 @@ -<gloss>to start work (on)</gloss> -<gloss>to undertake</gloss> +<gloss>starting work (on)</gloss> +<gloss>setting to work (on)</gloss> +<gloss>setting about (doing)</gloss> +<gloss>beginning</gloss> +<gloss>commencing</gloss> +<gloss>embarking on</gloss> @@ -26,0 +32 @@ +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -30,7 +36,2 @@ -<s_inf>also 著手</s_inf> -<gloss>to start committing a crime</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>embarkation</gloss> -<gloss>launch</gloss> +<s_inf>also written as 著手</s_inf> +<gloss>commencing (a crime)</gloss>
4.	A 2022-10-30 19:58:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2022-10-30 16:29:19 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	[vi]: shinmeikai, meikyo, etc. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 着手　　　 │ 1,060,175 │ 99.8% │ │ 著手　　　 │ 1,625 │ 0.2% │ │ ちゃくしゅ │ 276 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Making the note searchable
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>著手</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -17,0 +22 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -22,0 +28 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
2.	A 2017-09-02 18:07:58 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2017-09-02 01:08:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, Daijs: "「著手」とも書く"
	Comments:	A bit obscure, but worth noting. 100+ years ago 著 was used where modern Japanese uses 着, and this seems to be a rare remnant.
	Diff:	@@ -21,0 +22,6 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<field>&law;</field> +<s_inf>also 著手</s_inf> +<gloss>to start committing a crime</gloss> +</sense> +<sense>

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jmdict 1622540 Active (id: 2348139)
チフス菌
【チフスきん】

1.

[n]
▶ typhoid bacillus

History:

2.	A 2025-09-19 18:01:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	???
	Comments:	No.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>typhoid bacillus, typhoid fever</gloss> +<gloss>typhoid bacillus</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-09-18 12:09:26
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>typhoid bacillus</gloss> +<gloss>typhoid bacillus, typhoid fever</gloss>

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jmdict 1727630 Active (id: 2348084)
詰まるところ；詰まる所；つまる所 [sK] ；詰まる処 [sK]
【つまるところ】

1.

[adv] [uk]
▶ in short
▶ in brief
▶ to sum up
▶ ultimately
▶ in the end
▶ in the long run
▶ when all is said and done
▶ what it all comes down to
▶ when you get right down to it

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1610430 【つまり】 2. in short; in brief; to sum up; ultimately; in the end; in the long run; when all is said and done; what it all comes down to; when you get right down to it; basically
	⇐ see: 1226480 詰まる【つまる】 5. to come to the end; to be settled

History:

9.	A 2025-09-18 00:42:25 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 詰まるところ │ 21,139 │ 13.1% │ │ 詰まる所　　 │ 5,364 │ 3.3% │ │ つまる所　　 │ 3,134 │ 1.9% │ - sK │ 詰る所　　　 │ 667 │ 0.4% │ │ 詰るところ　 │ 370 │ 0.2% │ │ 詰まる処　　 │ 270 │ 0.2% │ - [rK] to [sK] │ つまる処　　 │ 156 │ 0.1% │ │ 詰る処　　　 │ 46 │ 0.0% │ │ つまるところ │ 130,342 │ 80.7% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -15 +16 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
8.	A 2021-12-23 00:06:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -22 +22 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1610430">詰まり・つまり・2</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1610430">つまり・2</xref>
7.	A 2021-12-20 03:11:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	まるところ 21139 詰まる所 5364 つまる所 3134 詰まる処 270 つまる処 156 つまるところ 130342
	Diff:	@@ -15,3 +15 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>つまる処</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2015-07-18 22:52:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2015-07-18 10:25:07 luce
	Refs:	n-grams 詰まる所 132 詰まるところ 1208 つまる所 90 詰まる処 6 つまる処 8 つまるところ 7658
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>詰まる所</keb> +<keb>詰まるところ</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>詰まるところ</keb> +<keb>詰まる所</keb> @@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2011-09-18 22:50:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2011-09-18 21:20:35 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	if suggested sense split is accepted, this is actually the new sense 2. synching with glosses from there
	Diff:	@@ -24,4 +24,1 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1610430">つまり</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1610430">つまり・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1610430">つまり・1</xref> -<gloss>in sum</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1610430">詰まり・つまり・2</xref> @@ -29,0 +26,3 @@ +<gloss>in brief</gloss> +<gloss>to sum up</gloss> +<gloss>ultimately</gloss> @@ -30,0 +30,4 @@ +<gloss>in the long run</gloss> +<gloss>when all is said and done</gloss> +<gloss>what it all comes down to</gloss> +<gloss>when you get right down to it</gloss>
2.	A 2010-07-20 22:38:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-07-20 16:40:54 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,9 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>つまる所</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>詰まる処</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>つまる処</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -15,0 +24,1 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1610430">つまり</xref>

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jmdict 1800940 Active (id: 2348321)
聖職
【せいしょく】

1.	[n] ▶ esteemed profession (e.g. priest, monk, teacher, doctor, etc.) ▶ venerable vocation
2.	[n] {Christianity} ▶ ministry ▶ priesthood ▶ holy orders

History:

9.	A 2025-09-23 07:09:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2025-09-20 15:28:50 Sombrero1
	Comments:	That's reasonable, I also prefer "esteemed" over "sacred" there, at least English.
7.	A* 2025-09-20 06:43:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A 2025-09-20 06:43:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"sacred profession" is not really used in English, and I think is a inappropriate as a gloss. I'll pin this version and reopen.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>sacred profession (e.g. priest, monk, (school)teacher, doctor, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>esteemed profession (e.g. priest, monk, teacher, doctor, etc.)</gloss> @@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>holy orders</gloss>
5.	A* 2025-09-18 16:43:06 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 聖職　 │ 176,838 │ 98.3% │ │ 聖職の │ 2,999 │ 1.7% │drop [adj-no] ╰─ーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯ Dajijsen: 1 神聖な職業・職務。 2 宗教集団において、信徒の上に立ち、儀式の執行、信徒指導のほか、神殿や寺院または教会の運営・管理に当たる専門職。 Sankoku: ①神聖な職務。 ②〔キリスト教で〕僧職(そうしょく)。「━者」ルミナス: 1 《牧師の職》: the ministry [U]. 聖職につく take holy orders / go into [enter; join] the 「church [ministry] 2 《神聖な職業》: sacred 「vocation [calling; profession] [C]　★vocation, calling は天職, profession は専門的職業教職は聖職であると見なされていた Teaching was regarded as a sacred profession. GendaiShinkoku: 1 聖なる職業・職務。特にキリスト教の神父や牧師など。 2 自己犠牲をともなう慈善活動家や、社会的責任の大きい医師、学校教師などの仕事。　［美化した言い方］ .
	Comments:	I agree with anon that the entry is unclear in its current state. I do think that "ministry" and "priesthood" are appropriate for the Christian church specific sense though Maybe this serves it better?
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +12,6 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>holy orders</gloss> -<gloss>vocation</gloss> +<gloss>sacred profession (e.g. priest, monk, (school)teacher, doctor, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>venerable vocation</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&Christn;</field> @@ -16 +19 @@ -<gloss>sacred profession</gloss> +<gloss>priesthood</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2025-09-18 15:56:14
	Comments:	1. why did you effectively revert the edit? the point of the edit was to say that the word encompasses more than just clergy (schoolteachers too!) and I supplied two references that stated just that. 2. you moved the only correct translation to the very bottom. 3. gg5's sense 1 is nonsense, it is trying to translate 聖職につく but it does not actually tell the user it is trying to do so. its translations are completely at odds with any kokugo. 聖職 refers to a profession. 'the ministry' is not a profession. 'holy order' is not a profession.
3.	A 2025-09-17 06:11:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc. "日本では医師と教師は聖職とみなされ, 人々の信頼を集めてきた. In Japan, medicine and teaching have been seen as sacred professions and people have trusted the people who practice them."
	Comments:	GG5 splits sacred profession into a separate sense.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<gloss>sacred profession (e.g. priest, monk, schoolteacher)</gloss> @@ -16,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>sacred profession</gloss>
2.	A* 2025-09-16 21:29:15
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>sacred profession (e.g. priest, monk, teacher)</gloss> +<gloss>sacred profession (e.g. priest, monk, schoolteacher)</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-09-16 19:29:19
	Refs:	nikkoku: また、教師。 https://www.jlogos.com/d001/705145780.html
	Comments:	"holy orders; vocation; ministry" could be dropped
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>sacred profession</gloss> +<gloss>sacred profession (e.g. priest, monk, teacher)</gloss>

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jmdict 1939860 Active (id: 2348157)
盗撮
【とうさつ】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ sneak photography
▶ non-consensual photography
▶ peeping photos
▶ covert filming

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2830297 スカート内盗撮【スカートないとうさつ】 1. upskirting
	⇐ see: 2259210 盗撮カメラ【とうさつカメラ】 1. hidden camera (for illegal or immoral purposes)
	⇐ see: 2830298 スカート盗撮【スカートとうさつ】 1. upskirting

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2025-09-20 08:12:32 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	* daijs: …カメラ（ビデオカメラを含む）で… * chuujiten: filming a person without his knowledge or permission.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>covert filming</gloss> @@ -17,0 +17 @@ +<gloss>covert filming</gloss>
4.	A* 2025-09-18 13:29:26
	Comments:	filming as well
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>covert filming</gloss>
3.	A 2021-11-18 01:18:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos>
2.	A 2016-10-06 10:17:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13,2 @@ +<gloss>sneak photography</gloss> +<gloss>non-consensual photography</gloss> @@ -14,2 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>taking peeping films</gloss> -<gloss>non-consensual photography</gloss>
1.	A* 2016-10-06 08:53:25 jude <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	823 hits on Google...
	Comments:	I had to translate a situation in which a person took a person's photo with their knowledge but without their permission and thus came up with "non-consensual photography" and then found instances online that seem to fit the concept.
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<gloss>non-consensual photography</gloss>

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jmdict 1952640 Active (id: 2348152)
消息子
【しょうそくし】

1.

[n]
▶ earpick

2.

[n] {medicine}
▶ probe
▶ sound

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2071640 ゾンデ 1. probe; sound

History:

4.	A 2025-09-20 05:15:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2025-09-18 09:06:59 Sombrero1
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2071640">ゾンデ・1</xref>
2.	A 2025-09-17 13:06:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-09-17 09:58:59 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 探針　　 │ 19,626 │ 10.1% │ │ 消息子　 │ 177 │ 0.1% │ │ プローブ │ 160,010 │ 82.5% │ │ ゾンデ　 │ 14,256 │ 7.3% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯ Daijr, daijs, koj, gg5, gendaiRK
	Comments:	Native term for ゾンデ Not applying xrefs yet since all entries in question have pending edits now, will do after first approval
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,5 @@ +<gloss>earpick</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&med;</field> @@ -12,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>sound</gloss>

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jmdict 1979610 Active (id: 2348091)
慣性モーメント
【かんせいモーメント】

1.

[n] {physics}
▶ moment of inertia

History:

1.	A 2025-09-18 02:17:07 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&physics;</field>

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jmdict 2013280 Active (id: 2348131)
浮世離れ；浮き世離れ；浮世ばなれ [sK]
【うきよばなれ】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
《usu. used adjectivally as 浮世離れした》
▶ otherworldliness
▶ detachment from the real world
▶ lack of worldly sense

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2025-09-18 19:03:08 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Prog has an example with 〜している Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────────╮ │ 浮世離れした　 │ 21,854 │ │ 浮き世離れした │ 2,585 │ ├─ーーーーーーー─┼────────┤ │ 浮世離れして　 │ 9,244 │ │ 浮き世離れして │ 814 │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────────╯
	Comments:	I'd rather have some example sentences than the current usage note. No sentences with this word in Tatoeba, though.
5.	A* 2025-09-18 18:17:12 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	浮世離れ　　 46,255 87.8% 浮き世離れ　 5,243 9.9% 浮世ばなれ　 1,001 1.9% -sK うきよばなれ 203 0.4%
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2021-11-17 22:52:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>
3.	A 2018-05-31 06:52:15 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 daijs and daijr all only use 浮世離れ(の)した in their examples
	Comments:	We should probably unify how we use tildes vs ellipses in notes (which one do we use as an abbr for the entry, and which one for something that follows or precedes the entry?)
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<s_inf>usu. used adjectivally as 浮世離れした</s_inf>
2.	A* 2018-05-30 20:37:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daij, prog G n-grams: 浮世離れ 46255 浮き世離れ 5243 浮世ばなれ 1001
	Comments:	"［名］(スル)" in the refs.
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>浮世離れ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8 +11 @@ -<keb>浮世離れ</keb> +<keb>浮世ばなれ</keb> @@ -14,4 +17,5 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>unworldly</gloss> -<gloss>other-worldly</gloss> -<gloss>free from worldliness</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<gloss>otherworldliness</gloss> +<gloss>detachment from the real world</gloss> +<gloss>lack of worldly sense</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2013-03-05 22:23:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, GG5, ルミナス
	Comments:	Merging rejected 2777180.
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>浮世離れ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -11,1 +14,0 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -13,0 +15,1 @@ +<gloss>unworldly</gloss>

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jmdict 2037820 Active (id: 2348099)
知的障害者；知的障がい者 [sK]
【ちてきしょうがいしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ intellectually disabled person
▶ mentally disabled person
▶ person with an intellectual disability

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1638590 精神薄弱者【せいしんはくじゃくしゃ】 1. feeble-minded person; intellectually disabled person

History:

7.	A 2025-09-18 04:58:07 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 知的障害者　　　　　 │ 476,115 │ 97.5% │ │ 知的障がい者　　　　 │ 11,981 │ 2.5% │ │ ちてきしょうがいしゃ │ 287 │ 0.1% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
6.	A* 2025-09-18 04:20:10
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>知的障がい者</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2022-06-07 23:47:38 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>person with an intellectual disability</gloss>
4.	A 2021-04-25 16:38:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Helpful for reverse lookups.
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>mentally disabled person</gloss>
3.	A 2021-04-25 01:56:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2021-04-24 22:55:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_disability
	Comments:	More modern/PC term.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>mentally-handicapped person</gloss> +<gloss>intellectually disabled person</gloss>
1.	A 2005-05-01 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2071640 Active (id: 2348144)

ゾンデ

1.

[n] {medicine} Source lang: ger "Sonde"
▶ probe
▶ sound

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1117040 プローブ 3. probe; sound
	⇐ see: 1952640 消息子【しょうそくし】 2. probe; sound

2.

[n] [abbr] {meteorology}
▶ sonde
▶ radiosonde
▶ sounding balloon
▶ balloon-borne radio instrument

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1138940 ラジオゾンデ 1. radiosonde

History:

6.	A 2025-09-19 18:14:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2025-09-18 09:16:38 Sombrero1
	Comments:	Noted.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1117040">プローブ・3</xref>
4.	A 2025-09-17 13:04:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	An lsrc tag on the first sense usually applies to all of them.
3.	A* 2025-09-17 09:59:08 Sombrero1
	Refs:	学研カタカナ新語辞典, ハイブリッド新辞林, 最新医学大辞典第2版, GG5 Most references lead with the medical sense Smk, Oukoku: 〔ドSonde〕㊀消息子。㊁ラジオゾンデの略。 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 探針　　 │ 19,626 │ 10.1% │ │ 消息子　 │ 177 │ 0.1% │ │ プローブ │ 160,010 │ 82.5% │ │ ゾンデ　 │ 14,256 │ 7.3% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Entry-wide lsrc tags would also be a nice thing. Do we have the [lsrc] only on the topmost sense in such cases? Since sense one and two are obviously both from the german "Sonde" This seems to be word most associated with the medical sense. I think this and the new sense on プローブ should xref each other Not applying xrefs yet since all entries in question have pending edits now, will do after first approval Also, where did that third sense "gavage; feeding through a tube" come from? I don't see it in references
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1138940">ラジオゾンデ</xref> +<field>&med;</field> @@ -11,6 +10,0 @@ -<gloss>sonde</gloss> -<gloss>balloon-borne radio instrument</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<field>&med;</field> @@ -22,2 +16,7 @@ -<gloss>gavage</gloss> -<gloss>feeding through a tube</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1138940">ラジオゾンデ</xref> +<field>&met;</field> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<gloss>sonde</gloss> +<gloss>radiosonde</gloss> +<gloss>sounding balloon</gloss> +<gloss>balloon-borne radio instrument</gloss>
2.	A 2014-12-21 03:47:53 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>probe (medical)</gloss> +<field>&med;</field> +<gloss>probe</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2005-12-22 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2094460 Active (id: 2348100)
心身障害者；心身障がい者 [sK]
【しんしんしょうがいしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ person with a physical or mental disability
▶ disabled person

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1938570 障害者 1. disabled person; person with a (physical or mental) disability
	⇐ see: 2846876 心障者【しんしょうしゃ】 1. disabled person; person with a physical or mental disability

History:

5.	A 2025-09-18 04:58:25 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2025-09-18 04:19:47
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2020-10-05 11:07:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-10-04 15:01:23 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daijr 心身障害者 124562 心身障がい者 4185
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>心身障がい者</keb> @@ -11,0 +15,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1938570">障害者</xref> +<gloss>person with a physical or mental disability</gloss> @@ -13 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>physically handicapped person</gloss>
1.	A 2006-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2095960 Active (id: 2348098)
精神障害者；精神障がい者 [sK]
【せいしんしょうがいしゃ】

1.

[n]
▶ person with a mental disorder
▶ person with a mental illness

History:

5.	A 2025-09-18 04:57:46 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 精神障害者　　　　　　 │ 424,363 │ 97.7% │ │ 精神障がい者　　　　　 │ 9,580 │ 2.2% │ │ せいしんしょうがいしゃ │ 463 │ 0.1% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
4.	A* 2025-09-18 04:20:25
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>精神障がい者</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2020-10-05 11:08:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-10-04 14:54:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think the existing glosses would be considered dated/offensive now.
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>mentally handicapped person</gloss> -<gloss>mentally challenged person</gloss> +<gloss>person with a mental disorder</gloss> +<gloss>person with a mental illness</gloss>
1.	A 2006-08-08 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2259210 Active (id: 2348153)
盗撮カメラ
【とうさつカメラ】

1.

[n]
▶ hidden camera (for illegal or immoral purposes)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1939860 盗撮 1. sneak photography; non-consensual photography; peeping photos; covert filming

History:

3.	A 2025-09-20 05:18:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1939860">盗撮</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1939860">盗撮</xref>
2.	A* 2025-09-18 13:28:46
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1939860">盗撮</xref> -<gloss>hidden camera (for illegal and immoral purposes)</gloss> +<gloss>hidden camera (for illegal or immoral purposes)</gloss>
1.	A 2008-02-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2301470 Active (id: 2348128)
小なり
【しょうなり】

1.

[exp]
▶ less than

2.

[n] [abbr]
《from 小なり記号》
▶ less-than mark (<)
▶ left angle bracket

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2307580 大なり 2. greater-than mark (>); right angle bracket

History:

6.	A 2025-09-18 18:03:57 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2025-09-18 09:04:04 Sombrero1
	Comments:	Incoming xref will need to be adjusted
4.	A* 2025-09-18 09:02:48 Sombrero1
	Refs:	https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/＜
	Comments:	Same situation here with GG5, aligning with the edit on だいなり
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,4 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<gloss>less than</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -12,0 +17,2 @@ +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<s_inf>from 小なり記号</s_inf>
3.	A 2025-09-18 08:11:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2307580">大なり・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2307580">大なり・2</xref>
2.	A* 2025-09-17 21:34:20 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 小なり　　 │ 87,488 │ 99.1% │ │ しょうなり │ 832 │ 0.9% │ │ ショウナリ │ 0 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Drop [comp] tag I think the katakana form can be dropped as well
	Diff:	@@ -10,4 +9,0 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>ショウナリ</reb> -<re_nokanji/> -</r_ele> @@ -16 +12,2 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> +<xref type="see" seq="2307580">大なり</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2307580">大なり</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2307580 Active (id: 2348129)
大なり
【だいなり；ダイナリ (nokanji) 】

1.

[exp]
▶ greater than

2.

[n] [abbr]
《from 大なり記号》
▶ greater-than mark (>)
▶ right angle bracket

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2301470 小なり 2. less-than mark (<); left angle bracket

History:

6.	A 2025-09-18 18:04:36 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2301470">小なり・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2301470">小なり・2</xref>
5.	A 2025-09-18 08:11:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2301470">小なり</xref> @@ -20,0 +20 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2301470">小なり</xref>
4.	A 2025-09-18 08:09:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2025-09-17 23:02:31 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/＞ >> (数学) 二つの数や式のうち、左辺が右辺よりも大きいことを表す不等号。俗に「大なり」とも読む。 gg5 >> A大なりB. >> A is greater than B. gg5 subentry >> 大なり記号 >> a greater-than sign. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────┬───────╮ │ 大なり記号　 │ 420 │ 93.1% │ │ だいなり記号 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ ダイナリ記号 │ 31 │ 6.9% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────┴───────╯
	Comments:	It seems the bracket sense is an abbreviation.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -17,0 +18,6 @@ +<gloss>greater than</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<s_inf>from 大なり記号</s_inf>
2.	A* 2025-09-17 21:33:23 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 大なり　 │ 90,857 │ 98.3% │ │ だいなり │ 1,367 │ 1.5% │ │ ダイナリ │ 169 │ 0.2% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯ .
	Comments:	remove computing tag
	Diff:	@@ -16 +16 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> +<xref type="see" seq="2301470">小なり</xref>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2409190 Active (id: 2348241)
様だ [rK]
【ようだ】

1.

[aux-v,cop] [uk]
《at sentence end; after attrib. form of a verb or adjective, as の～ after nouns》
▶ it seems that ...
▶ it appears that ...

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1605840 様【よう】 1. appearing ...; looking ...
	⇐ see: 2409200 様です【ようです】 1. it seems that ...; it appears that ...

2.

[aux-v,cop] [uk]
《at sentence end; after attrib. form of a verb or adjective, as の～ after nouns》
▶ is like ...
▶ is similar to ...

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1605840 様【よう】 4. like; similar to
	⇐ see: 2409180 様な【ような】 1. like; similar to
	⇐ see: 2409200 様です【ようです】 2. is like ...; is similar to ...

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2025-09-21 19:21:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Trimming
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<s_inf>at sentence end; after the attributive form of a verb or adjective, and as の～ after nouns</s_inf> +<s_inf>at sentence end; after attrib. form of a verb or adjective, as の～ after nouns</s_inf> @@ -23 +23 @@ -<s_inf>at sentence end; after the attributive form of a verb or adjective, and as の～ after nouns</s_inf> +<s_inf>at sentence end; after attrib. form of a verb or adjective, as の～ after nouns</s_inf>
7.	A* 2025-09-20 15:36:12 Sombrero1
	Comments:	There have been a select few instances where it's been considered recently IIRC, but I don't really think it changes much here. I'm not one to be stingy with notes anyway. It's probably more reasonable in entries like the revised て one.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<s_inf>all senses: at sentence end; after the attributive form of a verb or adjective, and as の～ after nouns</s_inf> +<s_inf>at sentence end; after the attributive form of a verb or adjective, and as の～ after nouns</s_inf> @@ -22,0 +23 @@ +<s_inf>at sentence end; after the attributive form of a verb or adjective, and as の～ after nouns</s_inf>
6.	A* 2025-09-19 21:15:23 Marcus
	Comments:	"all senses:" in a note is very non-standard, I'm definitely not a fan.
5.	A* 2025-09-18 16:19:49 Sombrero1
	Refs:	In the BCCWJ,｛の；よう；だ｝gets 1643 hits compared to a measly 22 for｛の；様[ヨウ]；だ｝, which is a ratio of 99.9867% to 0.0133% It's the same situation with the other, smaller, corpora. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬────────────┬───────╮ │ 様だ　 │ 484,793 │ 4.1% │ │ ようだ │ 11,388,617 │ 95.9% │ ╰─ーーー─┴────────────┴───────╯ ╭─ーーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ の様だ　 │ 69,099 │ 3.4% │ │ のようだ │ 1,938,625 │ 96.6% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯ Meikyo, etc. : 活用語の連体形に付く。また、体言＋「の」、または連体詞「この」「その」「あの」「どの」などに付く。 Meikyo and Shinsen don't even record the kanji form in their headwords
	Comments:	I think [rK] is appropriate here. A user on the jisho forum pointed out that it'd be helpful to note the "の～ after nouns" for this usage, I think it's good to have. I will align relevant entries later, given this edit being approved.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&cop;</pos> @@ -13 +15 @@ -<s_inf>at sentence end</s_inf> +<s_inf>all senses: at sentence end; after the attributive form of a verb or adjective, and as の～ after nouns</s_inf> @@ -18,0 +21 @@ +<pos>&cop;</pos> @@ -20 +22,0 @@ -<s_inf>at sentence end</s_inf>
4.	A 2024-06-30 16:24:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2024-06-30 15:23:56 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	prog, chujiten, daij
	Comments:	Since we have separate entries for ように and ような, I don't think senses 3 and 4 are needed.
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&aux;</pos> +<pos>&aux-v;</pos> @@ -13,3 +13,3 @@ -<s_inf>usu. at sentence-end</s_inf> -<gloss>seeming to be</gloss> -<gloss>appearing to be</gloss> +<s_inf>at sentence end</s_inf> +<gloss>it seems that ...</gloss> +<gloss>it appears that ...</gloss> @@ -18,16 +18,5 @@ -<pos>&aux;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="2409180">ような・1</xref> -<gloss>like</gloss> -<gloss>similar to</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&aux;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1013110">ように・1</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="1013110">ように・2</xref> -<gloss>in order to (e.g. meet goal)</gloss> -<gloss>so that</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&aux;</pos> -<s_inf>as ように at sentence-end</s_inf> -<gloss>indicates hope, wish, request or mild command</gloss> +<pos>&aux-v;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>at sentence end</s_inf> +<gloss>is like ...</gloss> +<gloss>is similar to ...</gloss>
2.	A 2018-02-20 22:46:11 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>(usu. at sentence-end) seeming to be</gloss> +<s_inf>usu. at sentence-end</s_inf> +<gloss>seeming to be</gloss>
1.	A 2008-09-23 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2419530 Active (id: 2348134)
夫婦喧嘩は犬も食わない；夫婦げんかは犬も食わない [sK]
【ふうふげんかはいぬもくわない】

1.

[exp,adj-i] [proverb]
▶ one should not get involved in a marital quarrel

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2025-09-18 22:05:18 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 夫婦喧嘩は　 │ 12,264 │ 89.3% │ │ 夫婦げんかは │ 1,473 │ 10.7% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2022-08-01 04:02:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Add POS to proverbs -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&adj-i;</pos>
5.	A 2019-02-11 01:15:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Comments:	I think this works.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>夫婦げんかは犬も食わない</keb> @@ -13 +16 @@ -<gloss>one should not get involved in a fight between a husband and wife</gloss> +<gloss>one should not get involved in a marital quarrel</gloss>
4.	A* 2019-02-10 04:00:12 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think "lover's quarrel" is a great translation of 夫婦喧嘩, but maybe this is too wordy...?
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>one should not interfere in lover's quarrels</gloss> +<gloss>one should not get involved in a fight between a husband and wife</gloss>
3.	A 2018-01-18 06:05:48 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>One should not interfere in lover's quarrels</gloss> +<gloss>one should not interfere in lover's quarrels</gloss>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2017-12-04 09:38:23 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<misc>&id;</misc> +<misc>&proverb;</misc>
1.	A 2008-11-21 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2530640 Active (id: 2348101)
身体障害者手帳；身体障がい者手帳 [sK]
【しんたいしょうがいしゃてちょう】

1.

[n]
▶ physical disability certificate

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1598330 手帳【てちょう】 2. certificate
	⇐ see: 2861611 手帳持ち【てちょうもち】 1. disabled person; certificate holder

History:

3.	A 2025-09-18 04:58:52 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2025-09-18 04:18:47
	Refs:	身体障害者手帳 103861 99.2% 身体障がい者手帳 857 0.8%
	Comments:	saw like this on IIJMIO's site
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>身体障がい者手帳</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2010-03-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2830298 Active (id: 2348167)
スカート盗撮
【スカートとうさつ】

1.

[n]
▶ upskirting

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1939860 盗撮 1. sneak photography; non-consensual photography; peeping photos; covert filming
	⇒ see: 2830297 スカート内盗撮 1. upskirting

History:

5.	A 2025-09-20 16:42:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I agree.
4.	A* 2025-09-20 08:49:11 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	* ODE: the action or practice of taking photographs or videos up a woman's skirt or dress without her consent… * Cambridge: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/upskirting
	Comments:	It is present in English dictionaries. I think it's fine.
3.	A* 2025-09-18 15:48:41
	Comments:	Is "upskirting" a sufficient gloss for this? Shouldn't it be "upskirt filming/taking upskirt photos" or something to that effect?
2.	A 2016-10-07 05:34:59 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2016-10-06 10:33:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ＫＯＤ追加語彙m n-grams: 2434

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jmdict 2867273 Active (id: 2348102)

パンクチャー

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ puncture
▶ flat tyre (tire)
▶ blowout

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1103110 パンク 1. puncture; flat tyre (tire); blowout

History:

2.	A 2025-09-18 05:24:08 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<xref type="see">パンク</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1103110">パンク・1</xref>
1.	A* 2025-09-18 00:56:12 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	スローパンク 1914 55.4% スローパンクチャー 1538 44.6%　← came across this パンク 1535088 100.0% パンクチャー 458 0.0% https://www.shimadzu-techno.co.jp/annai/tes/s09_02.html 高速衝撃試験・パンクチャー衝撃試験、高速引張試験（動的試験）
	Comments:	Not in dictionaries more commonly as xref

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jmdict 2867274 Active (id: 2348143)

スローパンク；スロー・パンク

1.

[n] [abbr]
▶ slow puncture
▶ slow leak

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2867275 スローパンクチャー 1. slow puncture; slow leak

History:

2.	A 2025-09-19 18:13:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2867275">スローパンクチャー</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc>
1.	A* 2025-09-18 00:56:20 Marcus Richert
	Refs:	スローパンク 1914 55.4% スローパンクチャー 1538 44.6% https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q14116746699 (2013) スローパンクではありませんか？小さなパンクですと1時間以上かけてゆっくりと抜けていくことも有ります。

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jmdict 2867275 Active (id: 2348142)

スローパンクチャー；スロー・パンクチャー

1.

[n]
▶ slow puncture
▶ slow leak

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2867274 スローパンク 1. slow puncture; slow leak

History:

2.

A 2025-09-19 18:12:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2025-09-18 00:57:07 Marcus Richert

Refs:

スローパンク	1914	55.4%
スローパンクチャー	1538	44.6%

https://tyre.dunlop.co.jp/knowledge/tyrecheck/trouble_blowout

ごく小さい穴や亀裂、リムとタイヤビード間からのエア漏れ、エアバルブからの漏れなどにより徐々に空気が抜けていく状態をスローパンクチャーと呼びます。

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jmdict 2867276 Active (id: 2349822)
払い腰；払腰
【はらいごし】

1.

[n] {martial arts}
▶ harai goshi (judo)
▶ sweeping hip throw
▶ hip sweep

History:

2.	A 2025-10-22 06:52:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, ルミナス
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>hip sweep</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-09-18 02:48:58 Joe Murray
	Refs:	払腰 1008 18.2% 払い腰 4524 81.8% https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/払腰 https://kotobank.jp/word/払腰-604857#w-604857 daijs, wiki

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jmdict 2867277 Active (id: 2348141)
毬杖；毬打
【ぎっちょう；きゅうじょう (毬杖) 】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ ball-and-mallet game played during New Year's celebrations

History:

3.	A 2025-09-19 18:08:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2025-09-19 14:03:32 Sombrero1
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<gloss>ball-and-mallet game played during New Years celebrations</gloss> +<gloss>ball-and-mallet game played during New Year's celebrations</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-09-18 03:08:34 Joe Murray
	Refs:	毬杖 3323 90.0% 毬打 370 10.0% daijs, wiki https://kotobank.jp/word/毬杖-51090#w-474780 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/毬杖

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jmdict 2867278 Active (id: 2348147)

ブジー；ぶじー [sk]

1.

[n] {medicine} Source lang: fre
▶ bougie
▶ probe

History:

2.	A 2025-09-19 20:43:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Correct.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="fre">Bougie</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="fre"/>
1.	A* 2025-09-18 09:17:01 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ ブジー │ 4,365 │ 96.2% │最新医学大辞典第2版, nanzando, shinjirin, GG5, daijisen │ ぶじー │ 174 │ 3.8% │ ╰─ーーー─┴───────┴───────╯ All refs have katakana .
	Comments:	Or no source word since first gloss is the same as the source word?

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jmdict 2867279 Active (id: 2348161)
新生突然変異
【しんせいとつぜんへんい】

1.

[n] {genetics}
▶ de novo mutation

History:

2.	A 2025-09-20 09:22:40 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	* https://www.neurology-jp.org/guidelinem/gdgl/sinkei_gdgl_2009_05.pdf#page=6 * https://minerva-clinic.or.jp/academic/terminololgyofmedicalgenetics/sagyou/de-novo-mutation/ * https://genmed.kyushu-u.ac.jp/genetic/faq.html * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_novo_mutation 新生突然変異　 125 新しい突然変異 200 新規突然変異　 46 デノボ突然変異 0
	Comments:	Please include references with submissions.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&genet;</field>
1.	A* 2025-09-18 10:35:20

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jmdict 2867280 Active (id: 2348215)
一点突破
【いってんとっぱ】

1.

[exp,n,vs,vi]
▶ pouring all one's efforts into a single issue (goal, etc.)
▶ focusing entirely on one objective
▶ single-minded approach
▶ concentrated all-out effort
▶ targeted strike

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2025-09-21 06:50:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>pouring all one's efforts into a single (issue, goal, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>pouring all one's efforts into a single issue (goal, etc.)</gloss>
2.	A* 2025-09-18 13:22:45 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 一点突破　　 │ 16,801 │ 95.8% │ │ 一点突破し　 │ 409 │ 2.3% │ │ 一点突破する │ 323 │ 1.8% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯ Saw a handful of [vs] usages on massif ＫＯＤ追加語彙: 一点突破 focusing on [concentrating on, putting all of one's efforts into] a single 《issue》 ●自民党は郵政民営化で一点突破の方針を固めた. The Liberal Democratic Party decided to focus all of its efforts on privatizing the postal services https://massif.la/ja/search?q=一点突破 "Putting all one's eggs in a single basket" came to mind, but I'm not too sure if this really fits. .
	Comments:	That doesn't work well as a gloss. There are quite a few noun usages on massif, hence me trying to incorporate a few noun-like glosses as well
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -13 +14,6 @@ -<gloss>to concentrate all efforts on a single focal point in order to break through and create a path forward.</gloss> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>pouring all one's efforts into a single (issue, goal, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>focusing entirely on one objective</gloss> +<gloss>single-minded approach</gloss> +<gloss>concentrated all-out effort</gloss> +<gloss>targeted strike</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-09-18 11:32:22 solo_han
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/一点突破
	Comments:	特定の一点に対してのみ集中的に力を注ぎ、それによって活路を切り開くこと

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jmdict 2867281 Active (id: 2348126)

ラジオペンチ；ラジオ・ペンチ

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "radio pinchers"
▶ radio pliers
▶ needle-nose pliers
▶ long-nose pliers

History:

4.	A 2025-09-18 18:01:35 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 has "radio pliers." A Google search shows that it's used in English. New to me. Sankoku: "和製 radio pinchers" Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ ラジオペンチ　 │ 25,221 │ 99.6% │ │ ラジオ・ペンチ │ 89 │ 0.4% │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Not entirely sure if an [lsrc] is needed here given that it's a compound word. I guess it's okay.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ラジオ・ペンチ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,2 @@ +<lsource ls_wasei="y">radio pinchers</lsource> +<gloss>radio pliers</gloss>
3.	A* 2025-09-18 15:46:40
	Comments:	English wikipedia page links to "needle-nose pliers"; probably don't need "pliers" alone
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<gloss>pliers</gloss>
2.	A* 2025-09-18 15:42:34
	Comments:	Realized I had the gloss format wrong
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9,3 @@ -<gloss>pliers, needle-nose pliers, long-nose pliers</gloss> +<gloss>pliers</gloss> +<gloss>needle-nose pliers</gloss> +<gloss>long-nose pliers</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-09-18 15:41:59
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ラジオペンチラジオペンチ 25221 ラジペン 3775
	Comments:	Encountered the abbreviation ラジペン first and traced it back to ラジオペンチ

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jmnedict 5448725 Active (id: 2348133)
西部邁
【にしべすすむ】

1.

[person]
▶ Susumu Nishibe (1939.3.15-2018.1.21)

History:

1.

A 2025-09-18 20:12:16 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>

Refs:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susumu_Nishibe
>> Susumu Nishibe (西部 邁; 15 March 1939 – 21 January 2018)

Diff:

@@ -12 +12 @@
-<gloss>Nishibe Susumu (1939.3-)</gloss>
+<gloss>Susumu Nishibe (1939.3.15-2018.1.21)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5747415 Active (id: 2348132)
侊彦
【てるひこ】

1.

[male]
▶ Teruhiko

History:

1.

A 2025-09-18 19:22:18 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>

Refs:

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/柴田侊彦
>> 柴田 侊彦（しばた てるひこ、1943年9月18日[1] - ）は、日本の俳優、声優。本名は同じ。 

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーー─┬─────╮
│ 侊彦 │ 244 │
╰─ーー─┴─────╯

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

2.	A 2025-09-18 01:29:15 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, daijirin
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&math;</field>
1.	A 2025-09-18 00:58:10 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>

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