JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1157260 Deleted (id: 2346950)
為初める
【しそめる】

1.

[v1]
▶ to begin to do

Conjugations

History:

2.	D 2025-08-23 22:00:45 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
1.	D* 2025-08-18 23:36:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	0 n-grams. Not in references. WWW hits are from here.
	Comments:	Best dropped.

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jmdict 1450330 Active (id: 2346680)
逃げる [ichi1,news1,nf15] ；遁げる [rK] ；迯げる [sK]
【にげる [ichi1,news1,nf15] 】

1.

[v1,vi]
▶ to run away
▶ to flee
▶ to get away (e.g. from danger)
▶ to escape
▶ to break out
▶ to leave (e.g. one's spouse)
▶ to take cover

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2853124 逃げて【にげて】 1. escape!; flee!; run away!

2.

[v1,vi]
▶ to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.)
▶ to evade
▶ to dodge
▶ to shirk
▶ to back away

3.

[v1,vi]
▶ to win without being overtaken
▶ to hold off the other contenders (until the finish)
▶ to keep the lead (and win)

4.

[v1,vi]
▶ to escape (of heat, a gas, etc.)
▶ to leak out (e.g. of a scent)
▶ to be lost (e.g. of flavor)

5.

[v1,vi]
《as 腰が〜 or 体が〜》
▶ to fail to hold an ideal posture

Conjugations

History:

7.	A 2025-08-18 21:05:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2025-08-18 13:46:59 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬───────────┬───────╮ │ 逃げる │ 1.858.860 │100.0% │ │ 遁げる │ 297 │ 0.0% │Shinsen, GendaiRK, Jitenon; add; [rK] │ 迯げる │ 21 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーー─┴───────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>遁げる</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
5.	A* 2025-08-18 03:20:54 Sean McBroom <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I saw this translation in a Godzilla movie.
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29 @@ +<gloss>to take cover</gloss>
4.	A 2022-09-16 22:43:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2022-09-16 19:30:41 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	迯 is obscure itaiji. I only see it in nikkoku's entry.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2022-08-07 14:47:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, daij, meikyo
	Comments:	I don't think sense 3 needs a sports tag. It's not jargon.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>to escape (e.g. confinement)</gloss> +<gloss>to escape</gloss> @@ -33,2 +33 @@ -<gloss>to avoid</gloss> -<gloss>to shirk</gloss> +<gloss>to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.)</gloss> @@ -37 +36,2 @@ -<gloss>to back out</gloss> +<gloss>to shirk</gloss> +<gloss>to back away</gloss> @@ -42 +41,0 @@ -<field>&sports;</field> @@ -44,2 +43,2 @@ -<gloss>to hold off (contenders)</gloss> -<gloss>to keep the lead</gloss> +<gloss>to hold off the other contenders (until the finish)</gloss> +<gloss>to keep the lead (and win)</gloss> @@ -50,3 +49,3 @@ -<gloss>to escape (e.g. heat)</gloss> -<gloss>to leak out (e.g. scent)</gloss> -<gloss>to lose (e.g. flavor)</gloss> +<gloss>to escape (of heat, a gas, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>to leak out (e.g. of a scent)</gloss> +<gloss>to be lost (e.g. of flavor)</gloss> @@ -56,0 +56 @@ +<s_inf>as 腰が〜 or 体が〜</s_inf>
1.	A* 2022-08-07 10:55:08 Opencooper
	Refs:	JEs; meikyo; daijs
	Comments:	The kokugos split the first sense into two, but the JEs combine them, so followed suit. Also, the posture sense doesn't show up in the JEs, so demoting it from the kokugo's sense order.
	Diff:	@@ -23 +22,0 @@ -<gloss>to escape</gloss> @@ -24,0 +24,34 @@ +<gloss>to flee</gloss> +<gloss>to get away (e.g. from danger)</gloss> +<gloss>to escape (e.g. confinement)</gloss> +<gloss>to break out</gloss> +<gloss>to leave (e.g. one's spouse)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to avoid</gloss> +<gloss>to shirk</gloss> +<gloss>to evade</gloss> +<gloss>to dodge</gloss> +<gloss>to back out</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>to win without being overtaken</gloss> +<gloss>to hold off (contenders)</gloss> +<gloss>to keep the lead</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to escape (e.g. heat)</gloss> +<gloss>to leak out (e.g. scent)</gloss> +<gloss>to lose (e.g. flavor)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>to fail to hold an ideal posture</gloss>

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jmdict 1459770 Active (id: 2346670)
馴れ初め；なれ初め [sK]
【なれそめ】

1.

[n]
▶ start of a romance
▶ beginning of love

History:

2.	A 2025-08-18 06:16:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-08-17 14:40:52 Joe Murray
	Refs:	なれ初め 2687 6.5% 馴れ初め 38587 93.5% adding sK form
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>なれ初め</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 2153850 Active (id: 2346990)
酒気を帯びている
【しゅきをおびている】

1.

[exp,v1]
▶ to be drunk
▶ to be intoxicated
▶ to be inebriated
▶ to be under the influence of alcohol

Conjugations

History:

9.	A 2025-08-24 23:08:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Still looking forward.
8.	A* 2025-08-24 18:29:48
	Comments:	because it is the dictionary form. and this is a dictionary.
7.	A 2025-08-18 11:50:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looking forward to your submission of 酒気を帯びる as a new entry with reasons why it should be included, given that 酒気を帯びている is far more common.
6.	A* 2025-08-17 14:39:20
	Comments:	The original shouldn't have been removed
5.	A 2025-02-16 02:09:12 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A* 2025-02-14 01:25:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	酒気を帯びる 82 酒気を帯びている 6504 GG5: 酒気を帯びている be drunk; be intoxicated; be inebriated; be under the influence of alcohol; 《米》《口》 be loaded. 中辞典, etc. too.
	Comments:	Propose changing this to the far more common and useful form.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>酒気を帯びる</keb> +<keb>酒気を帯びている</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>しゅきをおびる</reb> +<reb>しゅきをおびている</reb> @@ -13,2 +13,4 @@ -<gloss>to tie one on</gloss> -<gloss>to get drunk</gloss> +<gloss>to be drunk</gloss> +<gloss>to be intoxicated</gloss> +<gloss>to be inebriated</gloss> +<gloss>to be under the influence of alcohol</gloss>
3.	A 2010-08-20 00:11:26 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2010-08-19 18:27:57 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v1;</pos>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2503920 Active (id: 2346693)

タンブラン

1.

[n] {music} Source lang: fre
▶ tambourin

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2020420 タンバリン 1. tambourine

2.

[n]
▶ tambourin (dance)

History:

4.	A 2025-08-19 02:48:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I thought I saw タンブラン in pages for other shops.
3.	A* 2025-08-18 22:50:23 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s also discuss the dance. daijr has a second sense as an x-ref to 「タンバリン」.
	Comments:	The Google Images results all seem to be coming from a bakery named "jouer du Tanblan". I don't think this is a specific thing, even in French when searching "gâteau tambourin", and the Oxford-Hachette Fr–En Dictionary only has the instrument/dance.
	Diff:	@@ -18,6 +17,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<field>&food;</field> -<lsource xml:lang="fre">(gâteau) tambourin</lsource> -<gloss>small drum-shaped cake</gloss> -</sense>
2.	A* 2025-08-14 01:21:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	タンブラン 1905 GG5 - sense 2 - 〔フランスの舞踊〕 Sense 3 - WWW images.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2020420">タンバリン</xref> +<field>&music;</field> @@ -10,0 +13,10 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>tambourin (dance)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&food;</field> +<lsource xml:lang="fre">(gâteau) tambourin</lsource> +<gloss>small drum-shaped cake</gloss>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2866987 Active (id: 2346682)

パンデイロ

1.

[n] {music} Source lang: por
▶ pandeiro (Brazilian form of tambourine)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2866959 タンボリン 1. tamborim

History:

2.	A 2025-08-18 22:33:35 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr パンデイロ 14,742
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11 @@ -<gloss>pandeiro</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">Brazilian form of tambourine</gloss> +<gloss>pandeiro (Brazilian form of tambourine)</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-08-14 01:06:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KOD: 〔ブラジルのタンバリン〕 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/タンボリン - "タンバリンと名前が似ているが、まったく異なる。なおブラジルでは、タンバリン状の楽器はパンデイロというが、.."

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jmdict 2867026 Active (id: 2346685)

ワンパン；ワン・パン

1.

[n] [col]
▶ single punch
▶ one-punch attack

History:

2.	A 2025-08-18 22:57:45 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc>
1.	A* 2025-08-17 20:38:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Jitsuyo: 一回のパンチのこと、または一回のパンチや攻撃で相手を再起不能とすることを意味する俗語。ワンパン 5264
	Comments:	Also added ワンパン - one pan.

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jmdict 2867027 Active (id: 2346671)
親風
【おやかぜ】

1.

[n]
▶ parental authority

History:

2.	A 2025-08-18 06:19:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijisen
1.	A* 2025-08-17 21:49:05
	Refs:	研究社　新和英大辞典　第５版; ＮＥＷ斎藤和英大辞典

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jmdict 2867028 Active (id: 2346676)
タバコ貯蔵箱
【タバコちょぞうばこ】

1.

[n] [rare]
▶ humidor

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2867032 ヒュミドール 1. humidor

History:

4.	A 2025-08-18 11:45:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We mainly use [rare] when there's a more common alternative form.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2867032">ヒュミドール</xref>
3.	A* 2025-08-18 08:04:04 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーー─┬───┬───────╮ │ タバコ貯蔵箱　　　 │ 0 │ NaN% │ │ タバコちょぞうばこ │ 0 │ NaN% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーー─┴───┴───────╯ Kyoto/Melbourne N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬───┬───────╮ │ タバコ貯蔵箱 │ 1 │100.0% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴───┴───────╯
	Comments:	rare
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&rare;</misc>
2.	A 2025-08-18 00:09:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Rare
1.	A* 2025-08-17 23:26:45
	Refs:	研究社新和英大辞典第５版; 研究社リーダーズ＋プラスＶ２

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jmdict 2867029 Active (id: 2346677)
とろみ食
【とろみしょく】

1.

[n]
▶ thickened food (for patients with dysphagia)

History:

2.	A 2025-08-18 11:46:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-08-18 01:29:51 Joe Murray
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/とろみ食-586514#w-586514 daijs とろみ食 1581

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jmdict 2867030 Active (id: 2346672)
若竹煮
【わかたけに】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ simmered bamboo shoots and wakame

History:

2.	A 2025-08-18 06:21:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-08-18 01:58:42 Joe Murray
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/若竹煮 https://kotobank.jp/word/若竹煮-664593#w-664593 daijs, wiki 若竹煮 13819

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jmdict 2867031 Active (id: 2346673)
窯跡
【かまあと】

1.

[n] {archeology}
▶ kiln site

History:

2.	A 2025-08-18 06:22:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-08-18 02:40:33 Joe Murray
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/窯跡-46511#w-466143 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/窯跡 daijs, wiki 窯跡 30661

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jmdict 2867032 Active (id: 2346684)

ヒュミドール

1.

[n]
▶ humidor

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2867028 タバコ貯蔵箱【タバコちょぞうばこ】 1. humidor

History:

3.	A 2025-08-18 22:55:40 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	三省堂現代国語辞典
2.	A* 2025-08-18 21:39:37 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Compass Rose too
1.	A* 2025-08-18 11:41:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ヒュミドール 4775 Eijiro, Reverso

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jmdict 2867033 Active (id: 2347007)
倉庫店
【そうこてん】

1.

[n]
▶ warehouse-style store

History:

4.	A 2025-08-25 07:48:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	As a literal translation this probably works better. The term was obviously being used in Japan before Costco arrived.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>warehouse store</gloss> +<gloss>warehouse-style store</gloss>
3.	A* 2025-08-19 04:59:09
	Comments:	I don't think Costco had come to Japan yet when the ngrams were compiled, implying the current gloss is too specific. Costco calls it stores just "warehouses" in English but that's not a good gloss obviously.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>membership-based warehouse-style store</gloss> +<gloss>warehouse store</gloss>
2.	A 2025-08-18 23:41:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	倉庫店 2736
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>warehouse store</gloss> +<gloss>membership-based warehouse-style store</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-08-18 23:30:52
	Comments:	Costco uses this terminology

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jmdict 2867034 Active (id: 2346701)

ドラッグコーナー；ドラッグ・コーナー

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "drug corner"
▶ drug section (e.g. in a supermarket)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1049110 コーナー 3. area; department; section

History:

4.	A 2025-08-19 12:21:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Hmm. Yes, it probably is.
3.	A* 2025-08-19 04:35:53
	Comments:	I think it does count as wasei as it's at the very least not an establishes term in English
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<lsource ls_wasei="y">drug corner</lsource>
2.	A 2025-08-19 04:24:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Not really wasei.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ドラッグ・コーナー</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>drug store (within a sueprmarket, etc.)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1049110">コーナー・3</xref> +<gloss>drug section (e.g. in a supermarket)</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-08-18 23:33:08
	Refs:	ドラッグコーナー 681

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jmdict 2867035 Active (id: 2346692)
家系
【いえけい】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ ramen variety with pork bone and soy sauce broth

History:

2.	A 2025-08-19 02:29:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Definitely.
1.	A* 2025-08-18 23:55:43 Joe Murray
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/家系-43899#goog_rewarded https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/家系ラーメン daijs, wiki 家系ラーメン 42904
	Comments:	This stays separate from the 家系【かけい】 entry right?

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2.	D 2025-08-18 23:32:55 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Good catch.
1.	D* 2025-08-17 15:04:34 Joe Murray
	Refs:	2570750 is the actual entry for this, this reading seems wrong also https://kotobank.jp/word/仕初め-520213#w-520213

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