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| 1. |
[n]
▶ invader |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 03:03:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 01:19:40 | |
| Refs: | インベーダー 47605 95.8% インベーダ 1867 3.8% インベイダー 224 0.5% インベイダ 0 0.0% |
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| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,8 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>インベーダ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>インベイダー</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> |
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| 1. |
[n,vs,vi]
▶ return current ▶ reflux ▶ back flow |
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| 3. | A 2025-07-09 03:27:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Yes, clearly two entries. |
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| 2. | A* 2025-07-08 17:02:45 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | Smk, Iwakoku, GendaiRK, Sankoku (has them in entirely separate entries): 【還流】 流れがもとの方へ かえること。 「資金が━する」 【環流】 〔海流・大気や、集中冷暖房用の配管内の液など〕流体が循環して流れること。また、その流れ。 GG5 has the kanji forms separate as well I also don't see "convection" in references, I don't think it belongs here https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convection |
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| Comments: | Proposing split based on 2/3 rule |
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| Diff: | @@ -8,3 +7,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>環流</keb> @@ -22 +18,0 @@ -<gloss>convection</gloss> @@ -23,0 +20 @@ +<gloss>back flow</gloss> |
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| 1. | A 2021-12-05 00:12:07 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | mk 還流 143547 環流 8445 |
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| Diff: | @@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>環流</keb> @@ -16,0 +20 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ losing initiative ▶ being forestalled
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| 2. |
[n]
▶ moving second ▶ person with the second move |
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| 3. |
[n]
{go (game),shogi}
▶ gote ▶ [expl] move that does not require an immediate response from the opponent
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| 4. |
[n]
▶ rear guard
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| 5. | A 2025-07-08 06:33:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -27 +27 @@ -<xref type="see">先手・3</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1387830">先手・せんて・3</xref> @@ -31 +31 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">A move that does not require an immediate response from the opponent</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">move that does not require an immediate response from the opponent</gloss> |
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| 4. | A* 2025-07-05 17:28:41 Adrian Grana <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://www.ntkr.co.jp/igoyogo/yogo_345.html https://senseis.xmp.net/?Gote |
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| Comments: | See my references and comments in the newest addition of "先手" You may also change the explanation to "a move that is not sente" or something simmilar |
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| Diff: | @@ -23 +22,0 @@ -<gloss>second move (in go or shogi)</gloss> @@ -25,0 +25,8 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see">先手・3</xref> +<field>&go;</field> +<field>&shogi;</field> +<gloss>gote</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">A move that does not require an immediate response from the opponent</gloss> |
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| 3. | A 2016-03-21 01:02:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -16 +16 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1387830">先手・せんて・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1387830">先手・せんて・2</xref> |
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| 2. | A 2014-12-21 00:03:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2014-12-20 23:45:06 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | koj, daij, gg5 |
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| Diff: | @@ -16 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>losing the initiative (in Go)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1387830">先手・せんて・1</xref> +<gloss>losing initiative</gloss> +<gloss>being forestalled</gloss> @@ -20 +22,3 @@ -<gloss>rear guard</gloss> +<gloss>second move (in go or shogi)</gloss> +<gloss>moving second</gloss> +<gloss>person with the second move</gloss> @@ -24 +28,2 @@ -<gloss>white player (shogi)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1678930">後詰め</xref> +<gloss>rear guard</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ address (of a home, business, etc.) ▶ residence ▶ domicile |
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| 7. | A 2025-07-09 01:59:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I guess so. The JEs bring this out in examples. |
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| 6. | A* 2025-07-08 19:59:50 | |
| Comments: | i think the example adds value. the glosses make it seem like only a home address. |
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| Diff: | @@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>address</gloss> +<gloss>address (of a home, business, etc.)</gloss> |
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| 5. | A 2021-12-23 20:35:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2021-12-21 20:40:16 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think the meaning is clear without the example. |
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| Diff: | @@ -22 +22 @@ -<gloss>address (e.g. of house)</gloss> +<gloss>address</gloss> |
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| 3. | A 2021-12-20 06:07:51 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 住所 23055830 住処 164448 |
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| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
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| (show/hide 2 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ moving first ▶ person with the first move |
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| 2. |
[n]
▶ forestalling ▶ (seizing the) initiative
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| 3. |
[n]
{go (game),shogi}
▶ sente ▶ [expl] move that forces a response from the opponent, allowing the player to retain the initiative
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| 8. | A 2025-07-08 06:31:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -33 +33 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">A move that forces a response from the opponent, allowing the player to retain the initiative</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">move that forces a response from the opponent, allowing the player to retain the initiative</gloss> |
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| 7. | A* 2025-07-05 17:30:06 Adrian Grana <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -27,0 +28,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1269730">後手・3</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1269730">後手・3</xref> |
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| 6. | A* 2025-07-05 17:22:13 Adrian Grana <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://www.nihonkiin.or.jp/teach/lesson/school/start.html https://www.ntkr.co.jp/igoyogo/yogo_518.html https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/先手 三省堂国語辞典 第七版 せん て【先手】（名） ③〔碁(ゴ)・将棋(ショウギ)で〕相手より先に〈うち／さし〉始めること。また、その番（の人）。 ▽（↔後手） 大辞林 第三版 せん て [0]【先手】 ①碁・将棋などで，先に着手する人。先番。 English ref: https://senseis.xmp.net/?Sente |
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| Comments: | I don't like calling it "first move" because that's not how Go players refer to it in either Japanese or English, and it's potentially misleading. "First move" might be interpreted as the very first move of the game, which is not what "sente" typically refers to in Go. That meaning is already captured by the general definition [1]. In Go, "sente" usually refers to a move or sequence where the player takes the initiative and compels the opponent to respond. Once the sequence ends (which may involve more than just one move), the player who initiated it retains control of the flow of the game—they are free to choose where to play next, as they are not under pressure to respond. This contrasts with "gote", which refers to a move that the opponent can ignore, leaving the initiator in a reactive position. Also for uniformity reasons the go meaning should be in it's own definition to make use of the tag |
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| Diff: | @@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>first move (in go, shogi, etc.)</gloss> @@ -24,0 +24,7 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&go;</field> +<field>&shogi;</field> +<gloss>sente</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">A move that forces a response from the opponent, allowing the player to retain the initiative</gloss> |
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| 5. | A 2016-03-21 08:22:38 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | tidying up |
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| Diff: | @@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>first move (e.g. in go, shogi, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>first move (in go, shogi, etc.)</gloss> |
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| 4. | A 2016-03-21 01:01:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think sense 2 is too general to label it for one game. |
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| Diff: | @@ -16,2 +16 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1269730">後手・1</xref> -<gloss>first move (e.g. in Go)</gloss> +<gloss>first move (e.g. in go, shogi, etc.)</gloss> @@ -22,0 +22 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1269730">後手・1</xref> @@ -24 +24 @@ -<gloss>initiative (e.g. in Go)</gloss> +<gloss>(seizing the) initiative</gloss> |
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| (show/hide 3 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ cooling pillow (often rubber)
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| 5. | A 2025-07-08 07:12:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I guess so. |
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| Diff: | @@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>cooling pillow (oft. rubber)</gloss> +<gloss>cooling pillow (often rubber)</gloss> |
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| 4. | A* 2025-07-03 22:38:33 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | Actually, I do think you're right looking at this again and the daijisen definition, it really usually refers to rubber water bottle but used for cooling rather than heating, or a plastic version of that. Maybe this works to clarify? Or we could just go back to the original. |
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| Diff: | @@ -15,3 +15 @@ -<gloss>cold compress</gloss> -<gloss>ice pack</gloss> -<gloss>ice pillow</gloss> +<gloss>cooling pillow (oft. rubber)</gloss> |
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| 3. | A* 2025-07-03 11:08:01 | |
| Comments: | but does this refer to cold compresses? 氷枕 are rubber things you sleep with |
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| 2. | A 2025-06-24 08:23:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | The JEs all have "ice pillow", but I suspect they are being rather 直訳. |
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| 1. | A* 2025-06-22 13:48:32 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | Adding more natural English translations for this. Honestly not sure if "ice pillow" should be included, I don't think it's ever a common English term for this. Google images for "ice pillow" shows actual pillows with cooling technology Also adding the ひょうちん reading https://kotobank.jp/word/氷枕-498420#w-498420 |
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| Diff: | @@ -9,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ひょうちん</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +15,2 @@ +<gloss>cold compress</gloss> +<gloss>ice pack</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ main section (of a magazine or journal) ▶ central portion |
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| 2. |
[n]
[form]
▶ this magazine ▶ our journal |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-09 03:30:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 16:35:14 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | Sankoku, Shinsen, GG5 |
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| Comments: | Same as 本紙, smk even combines them into one entry with restrictions |
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| Diff: | @@ -15,0 +16,6 @@ +<gloss>main section (of a magazine or journal)</gloss> +<gloss>central portion</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&form;</misc> @@ -16,0 +23 @@ +<gloss>our journal</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[adj-i]
[uk]
▶ nonexistent ▶ not being (there)
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| 2. |
[adj-i]
▶ unowned ▶ not had ▶ unpossessed |
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| 3. |
[adj-i]
▶ unique
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| 4. |
[adj-i]
《as ...ことがない, etc.; indicates negation, inexperience, unnecessariness or impossibility》 ▶ not ▶ impossible ▶ won't happen
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| 5. |
[adj-i,aux-adj]
《after the conjunctive form of an adjective》 ▶ not
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| 6. |
[adj-i,aux-adj]
《after the -te form of a verb》 ▶ to not be ▶ to have not |
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| 12. | A 2025-07-08 05:21:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I don't get the point about the xref. I think the POS is OK. |
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| 11. | A* 2025-06-28 18:35:12 Sombrero1 | |
| Comments: | Was gonna say I'm not sure it's better, since the な doesn't belong to the 形容動詞 the same way い belongs to a 形容詞, but that doesn't help for words or senses that are [adj-na] only (like 結構 sense 1,2 and 3). It's just a bit less consistent with the "-masu" stem we have for verbs than "-ku" form would be. Works though The xref would need to be to でない, not ではない Also, a more general thing, shouldn't [aux-adj] be the first PoS for sense 5 and 6? |
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| 10. | A* 2025-06-28 04:06:25 Sean McBroom <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | This is probably better, as it can also follow the -で form of a na-adjective, although that's quite rare. Also, ではない has its own entry, maybe it should be an xref. |
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| Diff: | @@ -44 +44 @@ -<s_inf>after the -ku form of an adjective</s_inf> +<s_inf>after the conjunctive form of an adjective</s_inf> |
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| 9. | A* 2025-06-27 18:51:33 Sean McBroom <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Only two notes use "ren'yōkei form", and I've already proposed an edit on the other. Most notes follow the "-masu stem" or "-te form" pattern or a more direct pattern like "plain past." I think this would be better as "-ku form" or "continuative form." |
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| Diff: | @@ -44 +44 @@ -<s_inf>after the ren'yōkei form of an adjective</s_inf> +<s_inf>after the -ku form of an adjective</s_inf> |
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| 8. | A 2022-04-25 06:11:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 7 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ salmon (Salmonidae spp.)
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| 2. |
[n]
▶ chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) ▶ dog salmon
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| 7. | A 2025-07-08 05:16:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5, etc. |
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| Comments: | I think it was better the way it was. An edit like that should be accompanied by reasons. |
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| Diff: | @@ -30 +29,0 @@ -<s_inf>usu. chum salmon</s_inf> @@ -31,0 +31,5 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)</gloss> +<gloss>dog salmon</gloss> |
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| 6. | A* 2025-06-30 21:40:28 Sean McBroom <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -29,0 +30 @@ +<s_inf>usu. chum salmon</s_inf> @@ -31,4 +31,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)</gloss> |
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| 5. | A 2021-08-16 07:17:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2021-08-16 06:36:14 Opencooper | |
| Refs: | G n-grams: 鮭 1588889 さけ 647566 しゃけ 78925 サケ 351117 シャケ 106495 |
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| Diff: | @@ -22,0 +23,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>シャケ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> |
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| 3. | A 2018-04-07 20:05:36 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | G n-grams 鮭 1588889 |
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| Diff: | @@ -7,0 +8 @@ +<ke_pri>spec1</ke_pri> @@ -12,0 +14 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -19,0 +22 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> |
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| (show/hide 2 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
(あまり only)
[n,adj-no]
[uk]
▶ remainder ▶ remnant ▶ rest ▶ balance ▶ surplus ▶ remains (of a meal) ▶ leftovers
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| 2. |
[adv]
[uk]
《with neg. sentence》 ▶ (not) very ▶ (not) much
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| 3. |
[adv]
[uk]
《esp. as あまりに(も)》 ▶ too much ▶ excessively ▶ overly
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| 4. |
[adj-na,adj-no]
▶ extreme ▶ great ▶ severe ▶ tremendous ▶ terrible |
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| 5. |
[adj-na]
[col]
《sometimes as あまり…》 ▶ not very good ▶ so-so ▶ mediocre |
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| 6. |
(あまり only)
[n-suf]
▶ more than ▶ over |
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| 17. | A 2025-07-08 02:13:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 16. | A* 2025-07-07 23:22:08 parfait8 | |
| Refs: | daijr 剰り 1,252 0.0% |
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| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>剰り</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
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| 15. | A 2024-10-06 05:43:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | We don't use …~. |
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| Diff: | @@ -66 +66 @@ -<s_inf>sometimes as あまり…~</s_inf> +<s_inf>sometimes as あまり…</s_inf> |
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| 14. | A* 2024-10-06 00:49:44 | |
| Diff: | @@ -66 +66 @@ -<s_inf>sometimes as あまり…</s_inf> +<s_inf>sometimes as あまり…~</s_inf> |
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| 13. | A 2024-10-05 19:58:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| (show/hide 12 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ thoughtfulness ▶ deliberation ▶ prudence |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 05:38:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5, etc. |
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| Comments: | Most JEs lead with thoughtfulness. |
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| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>thoughtfulness</gloss> @@ -13 +13,0 @@ -<gloss>careful thought</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 02:53:29 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/深慮-539278#w-539278 Changing defs to be nouns 深慮 9298 |
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| Diff: | @@ -12,4 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>deliberate</gloss> -<gloss>careful</gloss> -<gloss>thoughtful</gloss> -<gloss>thoughtfulness</gloss> +<gloss>deliberation</gloss> +<gloss>careful thought</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[n]
{geology}
▶ tuff
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| 1. | A 2025-07-08 01:26:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&geol;</field> |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ opening of a scabbard ▶ mouth of a sword sheath |
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| 2. |
[n]
▶ style of shirt with carp-mouth shaped sleeves |
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| 6. | A 2025-07-08 07:14:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 5. | A* 2025-06-25 18:10:34 Sean McBroom | |
| Refs: | https://matsurijuku.com/koikuchishirt/#:~:text=鯉口シャツの読み方 鯉口シャツの読み方は「こいくちしゃつ」です。 |
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| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>こいくち</reb> |
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| 4. | A* 2025-06-25 18:01:52 Sean McBroom | |
| Refs: | https://matsurijuku.com/koikuchishirt/#:~:text=鯉口シャツの袖口 "どこが鯉の口なのかと言いますと、鯉口シャツの袖口がすぼまっているんです。" |
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| Comments: | Apparently the name comes from the shape of the sleeves. |
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| Diff: | @@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>style of shirt with a "carp mouth" shaped collar</gloss> +<gloss>style of shirt with carp-mouth shaped sleeves</gloss> |
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| 3. | A 2025-06-25 09:27:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5 (sense 1) |
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| Comments: | The second sense in Daijisen seems archaic. Joe's proposed one certainly matches WWW images. |
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| Diff: | @@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>mouth of a (sword) sheath</gloss> +<gloss>opening of a scabbard</gloss> +<gloss>mouth of a sword sheath</gloss> |
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| 2. | A* 2025-06-19 23:15:26 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/鯉口-493564#w-493564 - adding the 2nd sense for the type of shirt, definition could probably be improved 鯉口シャツ 35158 |
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| Diff: | @@ -17,0 +18,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>style of shirt with a "carp mouth" shaped collar</gloss> +</sense> |
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| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ philanderer ▶ womanizer ▶ man who takes advantage of women |
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| 2. |
[n]
▶ womanizing ▶ philandering |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 03:48:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5: 〔女をだましてもてあそぶこと〕 taking advantage of women; philandering; womanizing; (人) a man who takes advantage of women; a philanderer; a womanizer; a betrayer; a deceiver; 〔女性をだまして売りとばすこと〕 pandering [pimping] for an unsuspecting woman; (人) a deceitful 「pander [pimp]. |
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| Diff: | @@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>lady-killer</gloss> @@ -13,0 +13,7 @@ +<gloss>womanizer</gloss> +<gloss>man who takes advantage of women</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>womanizing</gloss> +<gloss>philandering</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 02:15:34 | |
| Refs: | スケコマシ listed as 別表記 by jitsuyou https://www.weblio.jp/content/スケコマシ ngrams スケコマシ 4319 すけこまし 1602 |
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| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スケコマシ</reb> |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ garden pond |
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| 3. | A 2025-07-08 05:08:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Reverso |
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| 2. | A* 2025-07-08 02:40:14 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/池泉-565917#w-565917 池泉 28803 Don't really think this should be tagged as rare |
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| Diff: | @@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<misc>&rare;</misc> -<gloss>pond in a garden</gloss> +<gloss>garden pond</gloss> |
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| 1. | A 2006-07-09 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
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| 1. |
[n]
{card games}
▶ karuta gathering (for playing uta-garuta)
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| 2. |
(かるた会 only)
[n]
{card games}
▶ competitive karuta association |
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| 15. | A 2025-08-28 21:30:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 14. | A* 2025-08-28 07:13:47 typo searcher | |
| Diff: | @@ -27 +27 @@ -<gloss>competetive karuta association</gloss> +<gloss>competitive karuta association</gloss> |
|
| 13. | A 2025-07-09 20:56:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Maybe a note would be better. Not fussed either way. |
|
| 12. | A* 2025-07-09 13:54:02 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Isn't the point of a restriction to indicate that the sense in question is only used with one of the given orthographies? I don't know whether or not both orthographies are valid for sense 1, but sense 2 is only ever written かるた会. The katakana form of カルタ is not used in competitive karuta at all (to say nothing of the full kanji spelling!) |
|
| Diff: | @@ -23,0 +24 @@ +<stagk>かるた会</stagk> |
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| 11. | A 2025-07-09 05:50:28 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Yes, カルタ is a loanword and we usually have them in katakana, but this one is a valid exception. Given the predominance of the かるた会 form, I think the reading should be aligned. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -15 +15 @@ -<reb>カルタかい</reb> +<reb>かるたかい</reb> |
|
| (show/hide 10 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ Nuremberg Trials |
|
| 3. | A 2025-07-08 06:28:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2025-06-28 11:19:46 | |
| Refs: | ニュルンベルク裁判 7649 67.7% ニュルンベルグ裁判 3648 32.3% |
|
| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ニュルンベルグ裁判</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
|
| 1. | A 2007-08-15 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
|
| 1. |
[n]
[uk]
▶ chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)
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| 5. | A 2025-07-08 05:18:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1579300">鮭・2</xref> |
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| 4. | A 2013-06-08 19:45:54 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2013-06-08 14:13:17 Marcus Richert | |
| Diff: | @@ -10,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>シロザケ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -13,0 +17,1 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> |
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| 2. | A 2011-07-20 22:36:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -12,1 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>Chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1579300">鮭・2</xref> +<gloss>chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2011-07-20 08:57:00 Nils Roland Barth <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 大辞林 http://www2.odn.ne.jp/shokuzai/Sake_sakana.htm |
|
| Comments: | 大辞林 states that this is synonymous with 鮭 (which can mean either “salmon generally” or “Chum salmon specifically”), while the more detailed page (that I’ve also attached) lists it as “the most common kind of salmon”, and it’s contrasted with 銀鮭 (coho) and 紅鮭 (sockeye). I’m concluding (from the specificity of the name) that it refers *specifically* to Chum salmon. |
|
| 1. |
[n]
[hist]
▶ Nuremberg Laws |
|
| 5. | A 2025-07-08 06:28:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2025-06-28 11:19:24 | |
| Refs: | ニュルンベルク法 541 80.1% ニュルンベルグ法 134 19.9% |
|
| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>ニュルンベルグ法</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
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| 3. | A 2022-06-08 11:54:33 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc> |
|
| 2. | A 2012-03-04 04:17:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2012-03-03 13:19:45 Marcus | |
| Refs: | http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ニュル� �ベルク法 wiki |
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| 1. |
[n]
{card games}
▶ competitive karuta
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| 13. | A 2025-07-09 05:55:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | The role of the reading field in this type of entry is (mainly) to show the readings of the kanji field forms. Given that 競技かるた is the main form, the reading should align with it. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<reb>きょうぎカルタ</reb> +<reb>きょうぎかるた</reb> |
|
| 12. | A* 2025-07-09 03:44:27 | |
| Comments: | Dictionaries like Daijisen use カルタ form because its a loanword, as does jmdict usually. I dont think it makes sense at all to ignore that just because かるた is the more common spelling - this is coveres by the kanji field. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<reb>きょうぎかるた</reb> +<reb>きょうぎカルタ</reb> |
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| 11. | A 2025-07-09 03:28:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 10. | A* 2025-07-08 18:58:23 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<field>&cards;</field> |
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| 9. | A* 2025-07-03 11:31:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://github.com/JMdictProject/JMdictIssues/issues/156 N-grams. |
|
| Comments: | I agree with the points made in that issue. I think 競技カルタ should be sK. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -11 +12 @@ -<reb>きょうぎカルタ</reb> +<reb>きょうぎかるた</reb> |
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| (show/hide 8 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{card games}
▶ kimariji (comp. karuta) ▶ [expl] beginning characters that uniquely identify a poem in the Hyakunin Isshu
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| 9. | A 2025-07-09 21:06:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 8. | A* 2025-07-09 13:46:21 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Why are we removing competitive karuta? It's where it's most relevant (if it's even ever relevant elsewhere?) |
|
| Diff: | @@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>kimariji</gloss> +<gloss>kimariji (comp. karuta)</gloss> |
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| 7. | A* 2025-07-09 03:45:44 | |
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1488230">百人一首・ひゃくにんいっしゅ・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1488230">百人一首・1</xref> @@ -14,2 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>kimariji (comp. karuta)</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">beginning character(s) that uniquely identify a poem in the Hyakunin Isshu</gloss> +<gloss>kimariji</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">beginning characters that uniquely identify a poem in the Hyakunin Isshu</gloss> |
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| 6. | A 2025-07-09 03:31:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 5. | A* 2025-07-08 18:48:25 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Didn't notice this when doing the previous edit! |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<field>&cards;</field> |
|
| (show/hide 4 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[adj-f]
▶ negative-positive ▶ negative and positive ▶ inverted (e.g. image) |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 05:49:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | ネガポジ 11319 |
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| Diff: | @@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ -<pos>&pref;</pos> -<gloss>negative-positive (abbr from English)</gloss> -<gloss>inverted (image)</gloss> +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<gloss>negative-positive</gloss> +<gloss>negative and positive</gloss> +<gloss>inverted (e.g. image)</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-06-22 20:05:09 Rick Papo <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Light novel "Golden Time", volume 6, page 140. 「そのダーク＆ロウな様子とネガポジ反転させたように、背景の夜空はド派手なハイテンション。」 |
|
| Comments: | My perhaps overdone translation: "As if his dark and gloomy state had been juxtaposed against the night sky’s gaudy excitement." |
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| 1. |
[n]
{zoology}
▶ mammary slit (in whales, dolphins and porpoises) |
|
| 2. |
[n]
[sl]
《esp. ちちみぞ》 ▶ cleavage (between breasts) |
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| 5. | A 2025-11-03 02:54:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2025-11-02 23:41:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Not many web hits for "mammary cleft". Sense 2 is surely slang. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -15,3 +15,2 @@ -<field>&biol;</field> -<gloss>mammary slit (e.g. in whales and dolphins)</gloss> -<gloss>mammary cleft</gloss> +<field>&zool;</field> +<gloss>mammary slit (in whales, dolphins and porpoises)</gloss> @@ -20,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&sl;</misc> @@ -22,2 +22 @@ -<gloss>cleavage</gloss> -<gloss>space between the breasts</gloss> +<gloss>cleavage (between breasts)</gloss> |
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| 3. | A 2025-07-08 05:06:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -16 +16,8 @@ -<gloss>mammary slit</gloss> +<gloss>mammary slit (e.g. in whales and dolphins)</gloss> +<gloss>mammary cleft</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>esp. ちちみぞ</s_inf> +<gloss>cleavage</gloss> +<gloss>space between the breasts</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A* 2025-06-29 15:56:04 | |
| Diff: | @@ -8 +8,4 @@ -<reb>にゅうこうちちみぞ</reb> +<reb>にゅうこう</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ちちみぞ</reb> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-06-28 02:36:57 Morg <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://www.kaikyokan.com/cms/cp_sealife/dolphin185/ https://dic.pixiv.net/a/乳溝 (meaning 1) |
|
| Comments: | The pixiv entry mentions the reading as ちちみぞ which I added as secondary reading, however in biology I believe this to be normally read にゅうこう as in this video: https://youtu.be/d24yhIMYPsM?t=30 |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ auditory guidance signal (for the visually impaired) ▶ guiding chime ▶ auditory guidance device |
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| 3. | A 2025-07-09 03:29:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2025-07-08 20:00:43 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31920601/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02481178 daijs: ...また、そのための装置。 |
|
| Comments: | I think "auditory guidance signal" is the proper term, but guiding chime is also a good gloss. I don't believe it's needed to specify where those could be used. Judging from image results they appear in a variety of places, which makes sense. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>guiding chime in a building (for the visually impaired)</gloss> +<gloss>auditory guidance signal (for the visually impaired)</gloss> +<gloss>guiding chime</gloss> +<gloss>auditory guidance device</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-06-29 04:31:59 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/盲導鈴-1715687#w-1715687 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/盲導鈴 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-VAwfKWV3Jo - also a video example daijs, wiki 盲導鈴 817 |
|
| Comments: | Not sure if there's a more concise English term for this |
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| 1. |
[n]
{go (game)}
▶ loose ladder
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| 5. | A 2025-07-14 21:07:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2025-07-14 18:21:59 | |
| Diff: | @@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> |
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| 3. | A 2025-07-08 01:33:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think it should be "ladder", as in the シチョウ entry. |
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| Diff: | @@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>loose latter</gloss> +<gloss>loose ladder</gloss> |
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| 2. | A* 2025-06-29 18:28:50 Adrian Grana <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2866328">ダメアキシチョウ</xref> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-06-29 18:24:12 Adrian Grana Nunes <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ユルミシチョウ https://www.ntkr.co.jp/igoyogo/yogo_963.html https://senseis.xmp.net/?LooseLadder |
|
| Comments: | I don't think 緩み四丁 or 緩み征 exists (or any other kanji variation) so I am hestitant to add them |
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| 1. |
[n]
{go (game)}
▶ loose ladder
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| 4. | A 2025-07-14 23:19:12 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2025-07-14 18:22:15 | |
| Diff: | @@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 01:34:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think it should be "ladder", as in the シチョウ entry. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>loose latter</gloss> +<gloss>loose ladder</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-06-29 18:27:54 Adrian Grana Nunes <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ユルミシチョウ 「ダメアキシチョウ」と呼ぶこともある。 |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ proportional sensitivity |
|
| 3. | D 2025-07-08 09:48:05 Syed Raza <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | D* 2025-07-08 01:28:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | 0 n-grams; not in references, A+B. I don't think we need it. |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-06-30 17:59:50 | |
| Refs: | 英辞郎１０３ |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ friend of a father who is also a father ▶ dads who are friends ▶ dad friend |
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| 6. | A 2025-07-09 05:29:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Not necessarily the best first gloss. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<gloss>dad friend</gloss> @@ -14,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>dad friend</gloss> |
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| 5. | A* 2025-07-09 03:48:27 | |
| Comments: | google the expression, its common |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>dad friend</gloss> |
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| 4. | A 2025-07-08 09:50:14 Syed Raza <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/ぱぱ友-3135259 |
|
| Comments: | sankoku/meikyo/etc. do not tag 「ママ友」 specially. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<misc>&col;</misc> |
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| 3. | A 2025-07-08 04:17:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>dad friend</gloss> +<gloss>friend of a father who is also a father</gloss> +<gloss>dads who are friends</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A* 2025-07-02 13:46:04 | |
| Diff: | @@ -12,2 +12,2 @@ -<gloss>friend of a father who is also a father</gloss> -<gloss>fathers who are friends</gloss> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>dad friend</gloss> |
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| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{food, cooking}
▶ sea snake soup (traditional Okinawan dish)
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| 3. | A 2025-07-08 08:42:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2866443">イラブー</xref> |
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| 2. | A* 2025-07-04 04:35:09 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/イラブー汁 Fixing reading |
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| Diff: | @@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>イラブーしる</reb> +<reb>イラブーじる</reb> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-04 01:43:15 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/いらぶー汁-1826598#w-1826598 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/イラブー汁 daijs, wiki イラブー汁 1027 |
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| 1. |
[n]
[uk]
▶ oyster thief (Colpomenia sinuosa) ▶ pocket thief ▶ brown algae |
|
| 2. | A 2025-07-08 06:48:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colpomenia_sinuosa |
|
| Diff: | @@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>brown algae</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-04 02:44:24 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/フクロノリ https://kotobank.jp/word/ふくろのり-3167091#w-1585711 wiki, ニッポニカ, ブリタニカ 袋海苔 24 1.8% フクロノリ 1343 98.2% |
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| 1. |
[n]
{geology}
▶ ripple mark
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 09:10:32 Syed Raza <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-07-04 15:29:56 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/漣痕-152107#w-1693832 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/漣痕 daijs, wiki 漣痕 2194 |
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| 1. |
[n]
{geology}
▶ marl |
|
| 2. | A 2025-07-08 01:29:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5, etc. |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-07-04 15:44:22 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | wiki, prog https://kotobank.jp/ejword/marl#w-3140653 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/泥灰土 泥灰土 707 |
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| 1. |
[n]
{card games}
▶ ōyamafuda (comp. karuta) ▶ [expl] the six cards with six-mora-long kimariji
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| 3. | A 2025-07-10 06:30:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Trimming. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13 +12,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2526440">山を張る・やまをはる</xref> @@ -15,2 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) ooyamafuda</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">the six cards with six-mora-long kimariji (the asaborake, kimigatame, and watanohara pairs)</gloss> +<gloss>ōyamafuda (comp. karuta)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">the six cards with six-mora-long kimariji</gloss> |
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| 2. | A* 2025-07-08 00:16:44 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -15 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) the six cards with six-mora-long kimariji (the asaborake, kimigatame, and watanohara pairs)</gloss> +<gloss>(comp. karuta) ooyamafuda</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">the six cards with six-mora-long kimariji (the asaborake, kimigatame, and watanohara pairs)</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-04 17:41:28 Jai Willink <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://karutadoujou.hatenablog.com/entry/basic/yougo/ (this one says that the name comes from 山を張る) https://honto.jp/article/chihayafuru/16.html (this one also mentions that theory) https://karutalife.sakura.ne.jp/glossary/word.php?w=a0006 |
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| 1. |
[n,adj-f]
{medicine}
▶ anti-inflammatory (substance) |
|
| 2. | A 2025-07-08 05:09:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<pos>&adj-f;</pos> +<field>&med;</field> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-05 03:54:06 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/消炎-530664 daijs 消炎 160723 |
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| 1. |
[exp,v1-s]
▶ to whip ▶ to lash ▶ to give the rod |
|
| 2. |
[exp,v1-s]
[id]
▶ to spur on ▶ to encourage |
|
| 2. | A 2025-07-08 07:26:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5: あの男にはちょっと鞭をくれてやったほうがいい． That man 「could use a whipping ［should be whipped］. |
|
| Comments: | Can't see it in Daijisen. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -20 +20 @@ -<pos>&v5t;</pos> +<pos>&v1-s;</pos> @@ -27 +27 @@ -<pos>&v5t;</pos> +<pos>&v1-s;</pos> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-06 00:29:34 parfait8 | |
| Refs: | daijs Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 鞭をくれ │ 1,667 │ 81.6% │ │ 鞭を呉れ │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ ムチをくれ │ 376 │ 18.4% │ │ むちをくれ │ 0 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯ |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ (needle) threader
|
|||||
| 2. | A 2025-07-08 09:35:03 Syed Raza <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/すれだー-1729015 |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-06 01:22:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | スレダー 460 35.6% スレッダー 832 64.4% Daijisen |
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| 1. |
[exp,n]
▶ dreadful thought ▶ painful experience ▶ terrible thought ▶ horrendous ordeal |
|
| 2. | A 2025-07-08 08:53:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5: a 「painful [difficult, distressing] experience [sensation]. 中辞典: 貧乏のどん底から抜け出そうとして毎日血を吐く思いだった. Dragging himself up from the depths of poverty was a horrendous daily ordeal. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>painful experience</gloss> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<gloss>horrendous ordeal</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-06 01:40:08 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/血を吐く思い-564876#w-564876 https://imidas.jp/idiom/detail/X-05-X-17-A-0001.html daijs, imidas 血を吐く思い 1594 |
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| 1. |
[n]
{card games}
▶ harai-te (comp. karuta) ▶ sweeping take ▶ [expl] one of the fundamental styles of taking cards
|
|||||
| 5. | A 2025-07-08 03:01:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Simplifying. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) harai-te</gloss> +<gloss>harai-te (comp. karuta)</gloss> @@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">one of the fundamental styles of taking cards. The target card is swept sideways, often along with its neighbours.</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">one of the fundamental styles of taking cards</gloss> |
|
| 4. | A* 2025-07-08 00:29:44 | |
| Comments: | just for consistency with 押さえ手 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">one of the fundamental ways of taking cards. The target card is swept sideways, often along with its neighbours.</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">one of the fundamental styles of taking cards. The target card is swept sideways, often along with its neighbours.</gloss> |
|
| 3. | A* 2025-07-08 00:15:36 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -14 +14,3 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) one of the fundamental ways of taking cards. The target card is swept sideways, often along with its neighbours.</gloss> +<gloss>(comp. karuta) harai-te</gloss> +<gloss>sweeping take</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">one of the fundamental ways of taking cards. The target card is swept sideways, often along with its neighbours.</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A* 2025-07-06 12:09:34 Jai | |
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<field>&cards;</field> |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-07-06 12:01:22 Jai Willink <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://karutadoujou.hatenablog.com/entry/basic/yougo/ https://honto.jp/article/chihayafuru/16.html https://karutalife.sakura.ne.jp/glossary/word.php?w=h0002 |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{card games}
▶ osae-te (comp. karuta) ▶ [expl] one of the fundamental styles of taking cards
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| 5. | A 2025-07-10 06:02:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | We don't try and be encyclopedic. It's really up to the competitive karuta people to do something searchable. |
|
| 4. | A* 2025-07-08 18:26:59 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think removing the explanation for 囲い手 was fair enough since one of the glosses was "covering take" which somewhat explains it, but as I wasn't able to produce anything similar for this entry I'm worried the explanation is insufficient... it's not easy to find English-language material explaining these things |
|
| 3. | A 2025-07-08 02:54:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Simplifying. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -14,2 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) osae-te</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">one of the fundamental styles of taking cards. The target card is simply covered and pressed down without sending any cards flying.</gloss> +<gloss>osae-te (comp. karuta)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">one of the fundamental styles of taking cards</gloss> |
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| 2. | A* 2025-07-08 00:14:26 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -14 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) one of the fundamental ways of taking cards. The target card is simply covered and pressed down without sending any cards flying.</gloss> +<gloss>(comp. karuta) osae-te</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">one of the fundamental styles of taking cards. The target card is simply covered and pressed down without sending any cards flying.</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-06 12:12:45 Jai Willink <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://karutadoujou.hatenablog.com/entry/basic/yougo/ https://honto.jp/article/chihayafuru/16.html https://karutalife.sakura.ne.jp/glossary/word.php?w=a0009 |
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| 1. |
[n]
{card games}
▶ kakoi-te (comp. karuta) ▶ covering take ▶ [expl] style of taking cards, mostly used for cards with long kimariji
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| 5. | A 2025-07-11 07:46:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2025-07-08 13:09:12 Sombrero1 | |
| Comments: | Double Personally would have "(in competitive karuta)" in these entries but that's just personal preference. Currently (of distinct entries) 8 use "competitive" unabbreviated and 9 use "comp.". I'd be in favour of the former |
|
| Diff: | @@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) kakoi-te (comp. karuta)</gloss> +<gloss>kakoi-te (comp. karuta)</gloss> |
|
| 3. | A 2025-07-08 11:51:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Needs to be split. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -7,3 +6,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>囲み手</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -12,5 +8,0 @@ -<re_restr>囲い手</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>かこみて</reb> -<re_restr>囲み手</re_restr> @@ -20 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1155960">囲う・かこう・1</xref> @@ -22,0 +14,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2791300">決まり字</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2791300">決まり字</xref> @@ -24,2 +17 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) kakoi-te</gloss> -<gloss>kakomi-te</gloss> +<gloss>(comp. karuta) kakoi-te (comp. karuta)</gloss> @@ -27 +19 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">style of taking cards mostly used for cards with long kimariji such as ooyamafuda. The target card is covered without touching it until the kimariji is read, to block the opponent from taking it.</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">style of taking cards, mostly used for cards with long kimariji</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A* 2025-07-08 00:11:36 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -23 +23,4 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) style of taking cards mostly used for cards with long kimariji such as ooyamafuda. The target card is covered without touching it until the kimariji is read, to block the opponent from taking it.</gloss> +<gloss>(comp. karuta) kakoi-te</gloss> +<gloss>kakomi-te</gloss> +<gloss>covering take</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">style of taking cards mostly used for cards with long kimariji such as ooyamafuda. The target card is covered without touching it until the kimariji is read, to block the opponent from taking it.</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-06 12:27:52 Jai Willink <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 囲い手 130 68.1% 囲み手 61 31.9% https://karutadoujou.hatenablog.com/entry/basic/yougo/ (囲い手 and 囲み手) https://honto.jp/article/chihayafuru/16.html (囲い手) https://karutalife.sakura.ne.jp/glossary/word.php?w=k0001 (囲い手) |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{card games}
▶ dead card (comp. karuta) ▶ [expl] cards that are not present at the start of the match
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| 3. | A 2025-07-08 03:42:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Simplifying. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -13,2 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) dead card</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">the 50 (usually random) cards which are not present on the field at the start of the match</gloss> +<gloss>dead card (comp. karuta)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">cards that are not present at the start of the match</gloss> |
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| 2. | A* 2025-07-08 00:09:38 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>the 50 (usually random) cards which are not present on the field at the start of the match</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">the 50 (usually random) cards which are not present on the field at the start of the match</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-06 12:39:50 Jai Willink <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://karutadoujou.hatenablog.com/entry/basic/yougo/ https://honto.jp/article/chihayafuru/16.html https://karutalife.sakura.ne.jp/glossary/word.php?w=k0004 |
|
| Comments: | note 空札 has an entry in daijisen and daijirin but the uta-garuta usage differs from the competitive karuta usage, as all 100 poems must always be present in the yomifuda in competitive karuta |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{card games}
▶ read card (comp. karuta)
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| 7. | A 2025-07-10 12:16:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Thanks. I'll leave the comments there. |
|
| 6. | A* 2025-07-10 12:10:03 Jai | |
| Comments: | Ok maybe this is fine actually. Sorry for extra edits, I couldn't find a way to delete my previous comment, but I'm happy for these to be deleted |
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| 5. | A* 2025-07-10 12:05:25 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I'm just worried it's not clear what the difference is between 出札 and 当たり札 from the glosses. The important difference is that every time a poem is read (up to 99 times per game) there is a 出札, but there is only an 当たり札 if the card that is read is present on the field (up to 49 times per game). Perhaps with this information you can create a better concise explanation than I was able to come up with. Also, I feel like 出札 refers to any and all of the poem, the yomifuda and the torifuda, whereas 当たり札 only refers to the torifuda in question - but I guess that's a very minor detail |
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| 4. | A 2025-07-10 06:24:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | That explanation seems a bit opaque. Probably best just to have a brief gloss and indicate the field. 出札 is relatively common as it's also read しゅっさつ (issuing tickets). |
|
| Diff: | @@ -15,2 +15 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) read card</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">the poem which is read, and the corresponding torifuda if it is not a dead card</gloss> +<gloss>read card (comp. karuta)</gloss> |
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| 3. | A* 2025-07-08 00:08:59 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) the card which is read, including dead cards</gloss> +<gloss>(comp. karuta) read card</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">the poem which is read, and the corresponding torifuda if it is not a dead card</gloss> |
|
| (show/hide 2 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{card games}
▶ correct card (comp. karuta) ▶ [expl] card on the field corresponding to the defuda
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| 3. | A 2025-07-08 02:52:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Simplifying. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -15,2 +14,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2866420">空札</xref> -<xref type="see" seq="2866420">空札</xref> @@ -18,2 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) correct card</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">the card on the field corresponding to the card that is read (the defuda). Only exists if the defuda is not a dead card.</gloss> +<gloss>correct card (comp. karuta)</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">card on the field corresponding to the defuda</gloss> |
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| 2. | A* 2025-07-08 00:06:55 Jai <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -16 +16,2 @@ -<gloss>(comp. karuta) the card on the field corresponding to the card that is read (the defuda). Only exists if the defuda is not a dead card.</gloss> +<gloss>(comp. karuta) correct card</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">the card on the field corresponding to the card that is read (the defuda). Only exists if the defuda is not a dead card.</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-06 12:49:33 Jai Willink <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://karutadoujou.hatenablog.com/entry/basic/yougo/ https://honto.jp/article/chihayafuru/16.html |
|
| 1. |
[exp]
[col]
▶ what is it? ▶ what's going on? ▶ what is that? |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 04:15:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 何だい 16649 Eijiro |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,4 +11,5 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>What is it?</gloss> -<gloss>What's going on?</gloss> -<gloss>What is that?</gloss> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<gloss>what is it?</gloss> +<gloss>what's going on?</gloss> +<gloss>what is that?</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-06 20:34:05 James <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Japanese dictionary link: https://kotobank.jp/word/何だい-2070548 Seen in this video around the 4:56 mark: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4mnttsL0nUU |
|
| Comments: | Seems to be colloquial. Related to "だい": https://www.edrdg.org/jmwsgi/edform.py?svc=jmdict&sid=&q=2097680&a=2 |
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| 1. |
[n,adj-f]
▶ flat top |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 08:58:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 平頂 819 平頂の 41 |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-07 04:48:28 Hendrik | |
| Refs: | https://militaryeigo.com/2023/08/17/「ａ〜ｚ」のミリ英語/ (flat top antenna) https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ギヨー (table mount = flat top mountain) https://www.weblio.jp/content/ギヨー、平頂海山 (table mount = flat top mountain) https://hagi-geopark.jp/discover/earth/ (flat top lava hill) https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jgeography1889/113/6/113_6_835/_pdf (flat top hill) https://www.yamakei-online.com/yamanavi/yama.php?yama_id=292 |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{anatomy}
▶ synovial membrane ▶ synovial stratum ▶ synovium |
|
| 2. | A 2025-07-08 01:29:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | KOD, 医学英和辞典 |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-07 13:34:03 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/滑膜 https://kotobank.jp/word/滑膜-45381#w-674631 滑膜 17836 daijs, ブリタニカ, wiki |
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| 1. |
[n]
[sl]
▶ being poor but satisfied ▶ not desiring a higher salary |
|
| 2. | A 2025-07-08 10:01:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-07-07 23:04:26 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/プア充 https://www.weblio.jp/content/プア充 https://hiraganatimes.com/web/categories/5/articles/736 - English blurb |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ tie-dying applied to a whole piece of material |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 03:44:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5: a method by which tie-dying is applied to a whole piece of material. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>tie-dye technique in which the entire garment is dyed</gloss> +<gloss>tie-dying applied to a whole piece of material</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 01:58:14 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/総絞り-552455#w-552455 daijs 総絞り 17387 95.3% 総絞 866 4.7% |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ wall fountain |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 02:16:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Reverso |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 02:10:00 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/壁泉-624649#w-624649 daijs 壁泉 2630 |
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| 1. |
[n]
{civil engineering}
▶ hydraulic head ▶ water head ▶ piezometric head |
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| 2. |
[n]
[arch]
▶ waterside ▶ water's edge |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 05:40:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5, etc. |
|
| Comments: | Better to lead with the modern meaning. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12,7 @@ +<field>&civeng;</field> +<gloss>hydraulic head</gloss> +<gloss>water head</gloss> +<gloss>piezometric head</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -15,6 +21,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<field>&civeng;</field> -<gloss>hydraulic head</gloss> -<gloss>piezometric head</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 02:22:32 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/水頭-540067#w-1550943 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/水頭 daijs (1st sense seems archaic, maybe not needed), wiki, ニッポニカ 水頭 39289 |
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| 1. |
[n]
[net-sl]
▶ Mitsui Sumitomo credit card |
|
| 2. | A 2025-07-08 06:45:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 蜜墨 1794 |
|
| Comments: | Could explain it further - e.g. play on 三井住友. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>5747342</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> @@ -11,2 +10,3 @@ -<misc>&product;</misc> -<gloss>Mitsui Sumitomo Card (slang)</gloss> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<misc>&net-sl;</misc> +<gloss>Mitsui Sumitomo credit card</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-01 06:18:08 | |
| Refs: | https://matsunosuke.jp/mitsu-sumi/ https://netyougo.com/2ch/10391.html https://rail-card.com/slang/ https://www.card-hoken.com/knowledge/蜜墨？雨金？クレカにまつわるネット用語/ |
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| 1. |
[n]
[joc]
《from 隣+er》 ▶ person who sits, stands or parks next to a stranger despite there being space available elsewhere
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| 6. | A 2025-07-09 05:58:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Not sure that xref is needed. |
|
| 5. | A* 2025-07-09 03:50:28 | |
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1555830">となり・1</xref> @@ -13,0 +15 @@ +<s_inf>from 隣+er</s_inf> |
|
| 4. | A 2025-07-08 16:36:34 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://moto-neta.com/net/tonarer/ >> トナラーは、「隣」に英語で「〜する人」を意味する接尾語「-er」をくっつけた造語。 https://latelyjapanese.com/slang/20250120/meaning-of-tonarerトナラー/ >> “Tonarer(トナラー)” means an annoying person who uses the space next to you despite there being other empty spaces available. >> This slang comes from the word “Tonari(隣)” which means next to. >> Just like “trainer” or “singer”, adding “er” gives the impression of a person. That’s how this word “Tonar er” is formed, I think. |
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| 3. | A 2025-07-08 08:48:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/トナラー トナラー 153 |
|
| Comments: | I suspect the term is more common than when the n-grams were compiled. |
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| 2. | A* 2025-07-08 08:35:34 | |
| Refs: | native informer |
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| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
▶ Erabu black-banded sea krait (Laticauda semifasciata)
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 10:00:10 Syed Raza <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | * 沖縄大百科 (https://www.weblio.jp/content/イラブー) 正式名称はエラブウミヘビ。 * 沖縄方言辞典 (https://hougen.ajima.jp/e82) |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 08:41:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | KOD (points to エラブウミヘビ entry) イラブー 7240 |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ fireside ▶ hearth |
|
| 2. | A 2025-07-08 09:58:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 09:07:41 Syed Raza <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5; sankoku; daijr 囲炉裏端 24,605 78.2% いろり端 3,491 11.1% いろりばた 3,351 10.7% |
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| 1. |
[n]
{geology}
▶ ripple mark
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| 2. | A 2025-07-08 09:59:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 09:12:21 Syed Raza <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/りつぷるまーく-3223259 リップルマーク 1,004 漣痕 2,194 |
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| 1. |
[n]
{meteorology}
▶ gyre ▶ atmospheric or oceanic vortex |
|
| 3. | A 2025-07-09 02:02:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Maybe better as a gloss. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -10 +10,2 @@ -<gloss>gyre (atmospheric or oceanic vortex)</gloss> +<gloss>gyre</gloss> +<gloss>atmospheric or oceanic vortex</gloss> |
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| 2. | A* 2025-07-08 16:47:13 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_gyre Daijs: ジャイア【gyre】 渦巻き。 . |
|
| Comments: | Added short note since [met] doesn't fully capture "gyre" When looking for "gyre" in technical glossaries I get 環流 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -9 +9,2 @@ -<gloss>gyre</gloss> +<field>&met;</field> +<gloss>gyre (atmospheric or oceanic vortex)</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 11:51:16 Hendrik | |
| Refs: | https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUE140OW0U4A810C2000000/ https://tenki.jp/forecaster/masayoshi_satou/2025/07/08/34547.html https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20240813/k10014548211000.html https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/wefo/9/4/1520-0434_1994_009_0640_doamga_2_0_co_2.xml |
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| 1. |
[n]
{card games}
▶ kakomi-te (comp. karuta) ▶ covering take ▶ [expl] style of taking cards, mostly used for cards with long kimariji
|
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| 3. | A 2025-07-11 07:45:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2025-07-08 18:29:21 Jai Willink <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 囲い手 130 68.1% 囲み手 61 31.9% |
|
| Diff: | @@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2866419">囲い手・かこいて</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2866419">囲い手・かこいて</xref> |
|
| 1. | A 2025-07-08 11:51:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Split from 2866419. |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ video game experienced with the body |
|
| 2. | A 2025-07-16 06:37:51 Syed Raza <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | * KOD: 体感(型)(テレビ[ビデオ])ゲーム a video game involving bodily sensation * pixiv dic (https://dic.pixiv.net/a/体感ゲーム) 体感ゲームとは、体で感じるゲームである。 * https://pedia.3rd-in.co.jp/wiki/体感ゲーム 体感ゲームとは、プレイヤーが自身の体の動きを入力装置として使用するコンピュータゲームのジャンルです。 * https://www.wdic.org/w/MOE/体感ゲーム (ジャンル名) ゲーム内での場面に合わせて、振動、揺れ、回転などを楽しむことができるゲーム。 * https://live-haishin-navi.com/action-game 体感ゲーム 25,756 |
|
| Comments: | Not limited to arcade games. The refs differ in whether they focus on the control mechanism (e.g. motion control), or the larger-scale sensory experience. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>(arcade) video game controlled with body movements (e.g. tilting a motorcycle)</gloss> +<gloss>video game experienced with the body</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 14:43:38 | |
| Refs: | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/体感ゲーム https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/大型筐体ゲーム |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{video games}
▶ tatsumaki senpūkyaku (kick attack from the Street Fighter series) ▶ hurricane kick |
|
| 4. | A 2025-07-10 05:22:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | OK. Adjusting the style to match the others. |
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| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>tatsumaki senpūkyaku (kick attack from the Street Fighter series)</gloss> @@ -14,2 +14,0 @@ -<gloss>tatsumaki senpuukyaku</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">kick attack from the Street Fighter series</gloss> |
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| 3. | A* 2025-07-09 20:32:56 Syed Raza <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijs+: https://kotobank.jp/word/竜巻旋風脚-1815571 竜巻旋風脚 3,720 9.6% 波動拳 26,176 67.3% 昇龍拳 9,022 23.2% |
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| Comments: | We have the other two Street Fighter moves. If you search jmnedict entries with the [fict]/[obj] tags, we do include many in-universe terms from fiction. The bar for notability for that dictionary is pretty low, and for me inclusion in daijs+ and over a thousand n-grams is ample. (We normally would push this to the names dictionary, but the other two are in the main one, and since [spec1] entries get copied over anyway, the distinction isn't that meaningful.) |
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| 2. | A* 2025-07-08 23:15:13 | |
| Comments: | Even the most iconic anime or video game moves like Naruto's 螺旋丸 or Goku's かめはめ波 don’t have entries. Not sure if it's needed. |
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| Diff: | @@ -13 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>tatsumaki senpuu kyaku (kick attack from the Street Fighter series)</gloss> +<gloss>hurricane kick</gloss> +<gloss>tatsumaki senpuukyaku</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">kick attack from the Street Fighter series</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 16:14:17 | |
| Refs: | https://dic.pixiv.net/a/竜巻旋風脚 |
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| 1. |
[n,vs,vt,vi]
▶ circulation ▶ vortex ▶ gyre |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-09 03:26:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 17:08:57 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | Smk: 〔海流・大気や、集中冷暖房用の配管内の液など〕流体が循環して流れること。また、その流れ。 Sankoku:｟名・自他サ｠ 液体・気体などが循環(じゅんかん)して流れること。 「血液の━・空気が室内を━する」 GG5: Circulation Only sankoku has [vt,vi] . |
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| Comments: | Proposed split from id 2343622 Doesn't seem to exclusively refer to "gyre" Maybe like this? |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ auditory guidance signal (for the visually impaired) ▶ guiding chime ▶ auditory guidance device |
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| 2. | A 2025-07-09 03:33:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-07-08 20:02:54 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬─────┬───────╮ │ 誘導鈴 │ 925 │ 53.1% │ │ 盲導鈴 │ 817 │ 46.9% │pending entry ╰─ーーー─┴─────┴───────╯ daijs: ⇒盲導鈴 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/盲導鈴 : "誘導鈴とも" . |
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| Comments: | See proposed edit on 盲導鈴 |
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