JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1140710 Active (id: 2337251)

リード [gai1,ichi1]

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ lead
▶ leading
▶ taking the lead

2.

[n,vs,vt] {sports}
▶ leading (in points, goals, etc.)
▶ getting ahead

3.

[n,vs,vt] {baseball}
▶ lead (from a base)

4.

[n]
▶ lead (of an article)
▶ lede

5.

[n]
▶ lead (wire)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2856492 首縄【くびなわ】 1. leash; lead

6.

[n]
▶ leash
▶ lead

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1601720 引き綱【ひきづな】 1. tow rope; dog lead; bell rope; lanyard; sash cord

7.

[n]
▶ (sales) lead
▶ prospective client

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2837507 セールスリード 1. sales lead; prospective client

Conjugations

History:

15.	A 2025-04-19 21:16:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
14.	A* 2025-04-19 11:50:06
	Refs:	daijisen
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,8 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<field>&sports;</field> +<gloss>leading (in points, goals, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>getting ahead</gloss>
13.	A 2022-10-04 22:27:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Fixed indexing.
12.	A* 2022-10-04 09:42:26 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, daij
	Comments:	Splitting on source word. Added sense.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -18 +19,8 @@ -<gloss>lead (of a newspaper, etc.)</gloss> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>lead (from a base)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>lead (of an article)</gloss> @@ -31,0 +40 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2837507">セールスリード</xref> @@ -34,18 +42,0 @@ -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>reed (of a musical instrument)</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1140700">リート</xref> -<field>&music;</field> -<lsource xml:lang="ger">Lied</lsource> -<gloss>lied</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">German song, usually for solo voice and piano</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<pos>&vs;</pos> -<gloss>read</gloss> -<gloss>reading</gloss>
11.	A 2022-10-02 00:27:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A* 2022-10-02 00:26:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think "leash" is more widely understood ("lead" in this meaning is apparently BrE?) and should lead (pun unintended)
	Diff:	@@ -27 +26,0 @@ -<gloss>lead (e.g. dog)</gloss> @@ -28,0 +28 @@ +<gloss>lead</gloss>
9.	A 2019-09-14 18:01:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Aligning.
	Diff:	@@ -37 +37 @@ -<gloss>reed (of a woodwind, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>reed (of a musical instrument)</gloss>
8.	A 2019-03-24 10:33:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -41,0 +42 @@ +<field>&music;</field>
7.	A 2019-03-23 23:52:49 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -45 +45 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">German song, usu. for solo voice & piano</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">German song, usually for solo voice and piano</gloss>
6.	A 2018-12-08 05:42:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2018-12-06 08:45:38 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs sales lead entry: 潜在的・将来的に自社の商品やサービスの顧客となる見込みのある人々。また、広告に対する問い合わせや資料請求、自社のウェブサイトを閲覧する行為も意味する。見込み客。リード。
	Diff:	@@ -31,0 +32,5 @@ +<gloss>(sales) lead</gloss> +<gloss>prospective client</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos>
4.	A 2013-03-27 08:28:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2013-03-27 07:07:46 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	i think so
	Diff:	@@ -32,1 +32,1 @@ -<gloss>reed (of a woodwind instrument)</gloss> +<gloss>reed (of a woodwind, etc.)</gloss> @@ -43,0 +43,1 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos>
2.	A 2013-03-27 07:03:28 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, gg5, prog, nc, gakken katakana, shinmeikai, meikyo
	Comments:	approving for xref
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>lead (in a game, dance, etc.)</gloss> -<gloss>being in the lead</gloss> +<gloss>lead</gloss> +<gloss>leading</gloss> +<gloss>taking the lead</gloss> @@ -17,2 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>lead</gloss> -<gloss>leash (for a dog or other animal)</gloss> +<gloss>lead (of a newspaper, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>lede</gloss> @@ -22,1 +23,17 @@ -<gloss>reed</gloss> +<gloss>lead (wire)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>lead (e.g. dog)</gloss> +<gloss>leash</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>reed (of a woodwind instrument)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1140700">リート</xref> +<lsource xml:lang="ger">Lied</lsource> +<gloss>lied</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">German song, usu. for solo voice & piano</gloss> @@ -29,4 +46,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>lede</gloss> -</sense>
1.	A* 2013-03-27 05:56:27 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	1) lede〈俗〉〔ジャーナリストの用語〕 http://eow.alc.co.jp/�꡼��/EUC-JP/ 2) lead; leash See Google Images @ リード Example: グッチ GUCCI DOG 犬用首輪&リード
	Comments:	Maybe "read; reading" should be [n,vs]?
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +17,5 @@ +<gloss>lead</gloss> +<gloss>leash (for a dog or other animal)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -24,0 +29,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>lede</gloss> +</sense>

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jmdict 1209580 Active (id: 2337220)
瓦 [ichi1,news1,nf09]
【かわら [ichi1,news1,nf09] 】

1.

[n]
▶ tile (e.g. roof)

History:

2.	A 2025-04-19 07:09:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 and other JEs just have "tile".
	Comments:	Probably needs pointing out that it's not a mahjong or scrabble tile.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>(roof) tile</gloss> +<gloss>tile (e.g. roof)</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-04-19 06:06:19 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 屋根の瓦 5,937 屋根瓦　 48,606 daijs: 主に屋根を葺 (ふ) く材料とするが、床敷きにも用いられる。 koj: 主に屋根をふくのに用い、また床敷とする。
	Comments:	屋根瓦 would be "roof tile" and 瓦 is just a tile. daijs and koj mention that it can be used on floors too.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>roof tile</gloss> +<gloss>(roof) tile</gloss>

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jmdict 1224320 Active (id: 2337217)
亀裂 [news1,nf07] ；き裂 [sK] ；龜裂 [sK]
【きれつ [news1,nf07] 】

1.

[n]
▶ crack
▶ crevice
▶ fissure
▶ chap
▶ rift

History:

8.	A 2025-04-19 05:55:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2025-04-19 05:47:16 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	亀裂　 620,951 89.1% き裂　 73,174 10.5% - sK 龜裂　 317 0.0% きれつ 2,465 0.4%
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
6.	A 2022-09-05 05:28:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2022-09-05 02:02:03 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 亀裂　　 │ 620,951 │ 89.1% │ │ 龜裂　　 │ 317 │ 0.0% │ 🡠 oK to sK │ き裂　　 │ 73,174 │ 10.5% │ │ きれつ　 │ 2,465 │ 0.4% │ ├─ーーーー─┼─────────┼───────┤ │ 亀裂が　 │ 225,209 │ 89.4% │ │ 龜裂が　 │ 33 │ 0.0% │ │ き裂が　 │ 26,428 │ 10.5% │ 🡠 doesn't seem like these are false positives │ きれつが │ 325 │ 0.1% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -10,2 +10 @@ -<keb>龜裂</keb> -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<keb>き裂</keb> @@ -14 +13,2 @@ -<keb>き裂</keb> +<keb>龜裂</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2013-04-19 22:40:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A* 2013-04-19 21:58:04 winnie <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This can be used in a more figurative sense, as in a 亀裂 forming between people, in which case the more literal "crack, crevice, fissure" don't really fit, so "rift" is good for those occasions.
	Diff:	@@ -27,0 +27,1 @@ +<gloss>rift</gloss>
2.	A 2010-09-21 17:42:23 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2010-09-21 14:47:21 Scott
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>き裂</keb>

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jmdict 1263060 Active (id: 2337263)
弦楽器 [spec2,news2,nf31] ；絃楽器 [rK]
【げんがっき [spec2,news2,nf31] 】

1.

[n]
▶ string instrument
▶ stringed instrument

History:

4.	A 2025-04-19 21:34:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2025-04-19 06:39:27 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	弦楽器　　 413,726 99.4% 絃楽器　　 2,179 0.5% - rK (daijs) げんがっき 504 0.1%
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
2.	A 2018-01-30 11:44:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_instrument
	Diff:	@@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>string instrument</gloss>
1.	A 2018-01-30 07:15:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>stringed instruments</gloss> +<gloss>stringed instrument</gloss>

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jmdict 1267660 Active (id: 2337225)
虎魚；鰧 [oK]
【オコゼ (nokanji)；おこぜ】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ stingfish (Inimicus japonicus)
▶ scorpion fish
▶ stonefish

History:

2.	A 2025-04-19 08:18:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 xrefs to 鬼虎魚
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21 @@ -<gloss>stingfish</gloss> +<gloss>stingfish (Inimicus japonicus)</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-04-19 07:42:42
	Refs:	虎魚 2499 3.1% 鰧 0 0.0% おこぜ 35924 44.7% オコゼ 41915 52.2%
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,4 @@ +<reb>オコゼ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -15,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>

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jmdict 1289640 Active (id: 2337259)
困憊；困ぱい [sK]
【こんぱい】

1.

[n,vs,vi]
▶ exhaustion
▶ fatigue

Conjugations

History:

5.	A 2025-04-19 21:27:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2025-04-19 15:45:45 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	困憊　　 130,786 90.5% 困ぱい　 8,313 5.8% - sK こんぱい 5,371 3.7%
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2022-05-16 02:10:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2022-05-15 18:09:34 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 130,786 90.4% 困憊 8,313 5.7% 困ぱい 194 0.1% 困パイ 5,371 3.7% こんぱい
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>困ぱい</keb>
1.	A 2021-11-18 00:50:22 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1583560 Active (id: 2337377)
不知火 [news2,nf36]
【しらぬい [gikun/news2,nf36] ；しらぬひ [gikun,ok] 】

1.

[n]
▶ phosphorescent light
▶ mysterious lights on the sea
▶ sea fire

2.

[n]
▶ shiranui (Citrus reticulata Shiranui)
▶ shiranuhi
▶ sumo citrus
▶ sumo mandarin

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2111800 デコポン 1. dekopon mandarin; sumo mandarin; sumo citrus

History:

9.	A 2025-04-22 01:23:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
8.	A* 2025-04-20 12:03:23
	Diff:	@@ -32,0 +33,2 @@ +<gloss>sumo citrus</gloss> +<gloss>sumo mandarin</gloss>
7.	A* 2025-04-20 12:02:46
	Comments:	standard
	Diff:	@@ -31 +31 @@ -<gloss>shiranui (mandarin variety) (Citrus reticulata Shiranui)</gloss> +<gloss>shiranui (Citrus reticulata Shiranui)</gloss>
6.	A 2025-04-20 02:13:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	We already have an entry for デコポン, which probably needs amending. I'm suggesting a simpler "scientific name", as appears on several sites.
	Diff:	@@ -28,2 +28,2 @@ -<gloss>Dekopon (mandarin fruit)</gloss> -<gloss>shiranui ( (Citrus unshiu × C. sinensis) × C. reticulata )</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2111800">デコポン</xref> +<gloss>shiranui (mandarin variety) (Citrus reticulata Shiranui)</gloss>
5.	A* 2025-04-19 20:57:44 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Jitsuyou https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/シラヌヒ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dekopon (Citrus unshiu × C. sinensis) × C. reticulata) is the scientific name
	Comments:	Left a space on each end of the brackets for better readability
	Diff:	@@ -24,0 +25,6 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>Dekopon (mandarin fruit)</gloss> +<gloss>shiranui ( (Citrus unshiu × C. sinensis) × C. reticulata )</gloss> +<gloss>shiranuhi</gloss>
(show/hide 4 older log entries)
4.	A 2024-11-03 05:26:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, best to drop 白縫.
3.	A* 2024-11-01 20:16:16 parfait8
	Comments:	smk and iwakoku have 不知 as gikun since [ateji] means "contains ateji", can we interpret [gikun] as "contains gikun"? しらぬひ is archaic (daijr/s, koj, obunsha, iwakoku) 白縫/しらぬい is a different 地名 thing, used as 白縫筑紫 (shinkoku, daijs)
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>白縫</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -13,0 +11 @@ +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> @@ -18,0 +17,2 @@ +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&ok;</re_inf>
2.	A 2022-03-07 11:43:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	しらぬい 8610 しらぬひ 2754 不知火 132087 白縫 1650
	Comments:	No. It's not a regular reading, perhaps some sort of 義訓. Koj adds 白縫.
	Diff:	@@ -6 +5,0 @@ -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> @@ -8,0 +8,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>白縫</keb>
1.	A* 2022-03-07 11:18:41
	Comments:	is ateji correct

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jmdict 1924730 Active (id: 2337264)

ヒーローパッケージ；ヒーロー・パッケージ

1.

[n]
▶ hero package (commercial in which the product is the hero of the segment)

History:

4.	A 2025-04-19 23:02:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, that gets more Googits.
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>ヒーロパッケージ</reb> +<reb>ヒーローパッケージ</reb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>ヒーロ・パッケージ</reb> +<reb>ヒーロー・パッケージ</reb>
3.	A* 2025-04-19 15:20:40
	Comments:	maybe missing a ー too
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>ヒーロパケージ</reb> +<reb>ヒーロパッケージ</reb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>ヒーロ・パケージ</reb> +<reb>ヒーロ・パッケージ</reb>
2.	A 2025-03-21 21:15:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-03-21 14:48:38
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ヒーロ・パケージ</reb>

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jmdict 2037510 Active (id: 2337206)
情報セキュリティ；情報セキュリティー [sK]
【じょうほうセキュリティ】

1.

[n]
▶ information security

History:

3.	A 2025-04-19 04:41:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2025-04-19 03:43:11
	Refs:	情報セキュリティ 1018720 97.0% 情報セキュリティー 31354 3.0%
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>情報セキュリティー</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2005-05-01 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2070200 Active (id: 2337213)
輪っぱ
【わっぱ；ワッパ (nokanji) 】

1.	[n] [uk] ▶ circular bento box
2.	[n] [col,uk] ▶ something ring-shaped
3.	[n] [col,uk] 《as in ワッパをかける》 ▶ handcuffs

History:

5.	A 2025-04-19 05:48:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	輪っぱ 1632 1.4% わっぱ 104569 89.0% ワッパ 11240 9.6% KOD: わっぱ飯 rice with other ingredients on it, steamed in a wappa.
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -20,0 +22 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc> @@ -25,0 +28 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
4.	A* 2025-04-19 04:44:41 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs: 俗に車輪や手錠などをいう。 smk: ㊀〔俗に〕輪や輪の形のもの。 sankoku: ⓐ輪の形をしたもの。自動車の、車輪・ハンドルなどもさす。わっか〔俗〕。 ②［ワッパ］〔俗〕手錠(てじょう)。
	Comments:	I don't see sense 1 being slang in my refs.
	Diff:	@@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> @@ -20,0 +20 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc> @@ -24,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc>
3.	A 2020-07-17 03:11:18 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2020-07-17 02:27:10 Opencooper
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17 @@ -<gloss>circular obento box</gloss> +<gloss>circular bento box</gloss>
1.	A 2005-12-22 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2229370 Active (id: 2337202)

セキュリティポリス；セキュリティ・ポリス；セキュリティーポリス [sk] ；セキュリティー・ポリス [sk]

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "security police"
▶ bodyguard for VIPs

History:

4.	A 2025-04-19 04:37:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2025-04-19 03:38:20
	Refs:	セキュリティポリス 456 62.8% セキュリティ・ポリス 130 17.9% セキュリティーポリス 85 11.7% セキュリティー・ポリス 55 7.6%
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,8 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>セキュリティーポリス</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>セキュリティー・ポリス</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
2.	A 2013-05-11 08:41:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>セキュリティ・ポリス</reb>
1.	A 2007-11-18 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2270650 Active (id: 2337214)
諸手を挙げて；諸手をあげて；もろ手を挙げて [sK] ；もろ手をあげて [sK]
【もろてをあげて】

1.

[exp]
▶ wholeheartedly (approve, agree, etc.)
▶ unconditionally
▶ completely

History:

7.	A 2025-04-19 05:48:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2025-04-19 05:22:46 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	諸手を挙げて　 15,396 52.5% 諸手をあげて　 7,484 25.5% もろ手を挙げて 4,758 16.2% - sK もろ手をあげて 1,479 5.0% - sK もろてをあげて 228 0.8%
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -14,0 +16 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
5.	A 2019-09-19 21:09:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2019-09-19 19:36:32 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	諸手を挙げて 15396 諸手をあげて 7484 もろ手を挙げて 4758 もろ手をあげて 1479
	Comments:	Not an adverb in Japanese.
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>もろ手を挙げて</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>もろ手をあげて</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -15,3 +21,3 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> -<gloss>unconditionally (approving)</gloss> -<gloss>wholeheartedly</gloss> +<gloss>wholeheartedly (approve, agree, etc.)</gloss> +<gloss>unconditionally</gloss> +<gloss>completely</gloss>
3.	A 2016-03-22 04:02:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2016-03-21 22:11:02 luce
	Refs:	n-grams
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>諸手をあげて</keb>
1.	A 2008-05-19 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2305050 Active (id: 2337203)

セキュリティシステム；セキュリティーシステム；セキュリティ・システム；セキュリティー・システム

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ security system

History:

4.	A 2025-04-19 04:38:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2025-04-19 03:37:17
	Refs:	セキュリティシステム 158693 77.4% セキュリティ・システム 9520 4.6% セキュリティーシステム 35422 17.3% セキュリティー・システム 1351 0.7%
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +8,3 @@ +<reb>セキュリティーシステム</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>セキュリティー・システム</reb>
2.	A 2013-05-11 08:40:46 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>セキュリティ・システム</reb>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2305070 Active (id: 2337204)

セキュリティプリンシパル；セキュリティ・プリンシパル；セキュリティープリンシパル [sk]

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ security principal

History:

4.	A 2025-04-19 04:40:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijs: コンピューターやネットワークシステムを利用する際に、本人確認やアクセス権の付与の対象となる主体。ふつう利用者本人、または所属するグループをさす。
	Comments:	Odd
3.	A* 2025-04-19 03:39:38
	Refs:	セキュリティプリンシパル 1112 100.0% セキュリティ・プリンシパル 0 0.0% セキュリティープリンシパル 0 0.0% daijs セキュリティー・プリンシパル 0 0.0%
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>セキュリティープリンシパル</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
2.	A 2013-05-11 08:40:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>セキュリティ・プリンシパル</reb>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2314910 Active (id: 2337207)
ドラッグ＆ドロップ
【ドラッグアンドドロップ；ドラックアンドドロップ [sk] 】

1.

[n,vs,vt] {computing}
▶ drag and drop

Conjugations

History:

8.	A 2025-04-19 04:42:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
7.	A* 2025-04-19 03:51:22
	Refs:	ドラッグアンドドロップ 49259 94.1% ドラックアンドドロップ 3065 5.9%
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ドラックアンドドロップ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
6.	A 2023-11-19 05:58:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2023-11-19 02:43:07 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーーーーーー─┬────────╮ │ ドラッグアンドドロップ　　 │ 49,259 │ │ ドラッグ・アンド・ドロップ │ 0 │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーーーーーー─┴────────╯
	Comments:	As I understand it, the purpose of these rare nakaguro forms is to help users identify the individual components of long compound loanwords. Since the component boundaries are already clearly demarcated in the "kanji" form, I don't think the nakaguro form is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -9,3 +8,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ドラッグ・アンド・ドロップ</reb>
4.	A* 2023-11-19 02:32:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drag_and_drop English N-gram Counts drag and drop 831592 drag-and-drop 336495
	Comments:	I think it's OK without the hyphens. Seems to be the more common form. I don't think ドラッグ・アンド・ドロップ needs a [nokanji] tag.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<re_nokanji/> @@ -16,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vt;</pos> @@ -18 +18 @@ -<gloss>drag-and-drop</gloss> +<gloss>drag and drop</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2023-11-17 05:20:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2023-11-17 03:24:24 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19683-01/816-3942/filemanager-fig-31/index.html ファイルまたはフォルダをドラッグ＆ドロップするには
	Diff:	@@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ドラッグ・アンド・ドロップ</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -11,0 +16 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> @@ -13 +18 @@ -<gloss>drag and drop</gloss> +<gloss>drag-and-drop</gloss>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2325610 Active (id: 2337201)
ＦＹＩ
【エフ・ワイ・アイ；フワイ；エフワイアイ [sk] 】

1.

[exp]
▶ for your information
▶ FYI

History:

3.	A 2025-04-19 04:37:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18,2 +18 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<field>&comp;</field> +<pos>&exp;</pos>
2.	A* 2025-04-19 04:22:59
	Refs:	daij, meikyo
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,6 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ＦＹＩ</keb> +</k_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>エフ・ワイ・アイ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -5,0 +12,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>エフワイアイ</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2477380 Active (id: 2337265)

エースアタッカー；エース・アタッカー

1.

[n] {sports} Source lang: eng(wasei) "ace attacker"
▶ ace spiker (volleyball)

History:

4.	A 2025-04-19 23:05:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	エースアタッカー 3738 エーススパイカー 123 エーススパイカーと呼ばれることもある。
3.	A* 2025-04-19 10:35:17
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/エースアタッカー
	Comments:	I can't find currency for "ace attacker" in english
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>ace attacker</gloss> +<field>&sports;</field> +<lsource ls_wasei="y">ace attacker</lsource> +<gloss>ace spiker (volleyball)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-11 06:39:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>エース・アタッカー</reb>
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2576550 Active (id: 2337196)
流れを汲む；流れをくむ
【ながれをくむ】

1.

[exp,v5m]
《usu. as の～》
▶ to be descended from
▶ to be drawn from (the tradition of)
▶ to be derived from
▶ to follow the school (tradition) of

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2025-04-19 03:40:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I guess so.
5.	A* 2025-04-18 09:28:38 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 流れをくむ　 │ 37.655 │ 18.9% │Sankoku; add │ 流れを汲む　 │ 66.455 │ 33.4% │ │ の流れをくむ │ 34.746 │ 17.4% │ │ の流れを汲む │ 60.275 │ 30.3% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Note appropriate?
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>流れをくむ</keb> @@ -12,0 +16 @@ +<s_inf>usu. as の～</s_inf>
4.	A 2015-05-24 02:11:40 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2015-05-23 19:53:46
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos>
2.	A 2010-09-02 11:42:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>to be drawn (derived) from (the tradition of)</gloss> +<gloss>to be drawn from (the tradition of)</gloss> +<gloss>to be derived from</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2010-09-02 10:42:44 Hendrik
	Refs:	* Text at hand: 浮世絵版画の流れを汲む職人たちにより多種類のラベルが何千枚と刷られました * Other text samples: (concerning Macintosh OS X:) やはりMac OS XはUNIXの流れを汲むOSなのだ、と実感した次第である。 (concerning a Hoffmann grand piano:) ベヒシュタインの流れを汲む W.HOFFMANN = ホフマン・トラディション♪日本デビュー * http://www.weblio.jp/content/流れを汲む (三省堂大辞林) has this explanation: その系譜や流派に連なる。その系統に属する。 * Your database has this entry: 流れを汲む【ながれをくむ】 be descended from; follow the school of; WI1
	Comments:	The database has the following additional entries: 流れを汲む【ながれをくむ】 (?) ???; RH 同じ流れを汲む【おなじながれをくむ】 (?) ???; RH 同じ流れを汲む【おなじながれをくむ】 be descended from; be related; WI1

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jmdict 2804740 Active (id: 2337215)
背わた；背ワタ；背腸
【せわた】

1.

[n]
▶ vein of a shrimp (prawn)
▶ digestive tract of a shrimp
▶ sand vein

History:

5.	A 2025-04-19 05:49:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2025-04-19 05:10:44 GM <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	simplify readings.
	Diff:	@@ -15,6 +14,0 @@ -<re_restr>背わた</re_restr> -<re_restr>背腸</re_restr> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>せワタ</reb> -<re_restr>背ワタ</re_restr>
3.	A 2013-12-20 02:43:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr, ルミナス, ＫＯＤ追加語彙, ngrams
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>背腸</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -12,0 +15,6 @@ +<re_restr>背わた</re_restr> +<re_restr>背腸</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>せワタ</reb> +<re_restr>背ワタ</re_restr> @@ -15,1 +24,3 @@ -<gloss>/vein of a shrimp (prawn)/digestive tract of a shrimp/sand vein/</gloss> +<gloss>vein of a shrimp (prawn)</gloss> +<gloss>digestive tract of a shrimp</gloss> +<gloss>sand vein</gloss>
2.	A* 2013-12-19 10:09:11 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://blog.goo.ne.jp/echan0308/e/c9e9f9bd58c46d7c2a0a29f91257c80b
1.	A* 2013-12-19 10:05:29 Richard Warmington <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Example: ベトナムCat tiger shrimp (背ワタ無し)のSサイズMサイズの現在の価格を教えて下さい。 . 背わたを取ったエビ【せわたをとったエビ】 deveined shrimp; WI3 背わたを取った海老【せわたをとったかいろう】 de-veined shrimp; WI3 背わたを取る【せわたをとる】 (vt) to devein; remove back vein; WI1 . Removing the "sand vein" (a euphemism for the digestive tract) is referred to as "deveining". http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrimp_(food) . Google n-gram counts 背わた 21208 背ワタ 13275

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jmdict 2864022 Active (id: 2337258)
時計方向
【とけいほうこう】

1.

[n]
▶ clockwise direction

History:

5.	A 2025-04-19 21:26:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No idea why I changed it.
4.	A* 2025-04-19 18:14:21 Sombrero1
	Comments:	I'd think so too, the adverb should be 時計方向に
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<gloss>clockwise</gloss> -<gloss>(in a) clockwise direction</gloss> +<gloss>clockwise direction</gloss>
3.	A* 2025-04-19 14:58:18
	Comments:	reason for edit: it's wrong?
	Diff:	@@ -11 +11 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos>
2.	A 2025-01-06 00:24:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Several glossaries.
	Diff:	@@ -11,2 +11,3 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>clockwise direction</gloss> +<pos>&adv;</pos> +<gloss>clockwise</gloss> +<gloss>(in a) clockwise direction</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-01-05 08:08:45 mark dufour <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	eijiro weblio
	Comments:	時計方向 15748 時計方向に 10556 時計方向に回転 1876 時計方向に回し 1675 時計方向に回して 1024 時計方向に回 998 時計方向に回動 988 時計方向に回す 870 時計方向へ 840 時計方向の 666 時計方向に回転さ 640

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jmdict 2865028 Active (id: 2337250)

バランスバイク；バランス・バイク

1.

[n]
▶ balance bike
▶ run bike

History:

4.	A 2025-04-19 21:09:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2025-04-19 10:44:24
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>バランス・バイク</reb>
2.	A 2025-04-18 01:04:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	バランスバイク 1394 キックバイク 273 Daijisen: 幼児向けの二輪車。自転車に似るがペダルやチェーンはついておらず、足で地面を蹴って進む。商標名。一般名はキックバイクなど。
	Comments:	I know of them as a "run bike".
1.	A* 2025-04-16 13:05:59
	Refs:	wiki

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jmdict 2865054 Active (id: 2337260)
卵巣静止
【らんそうせいし】

1.

[n] {veterinary terms}
▶ ovarian quiescence (in cattle)

History:

4.	A 2025-04-19 21:28:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	OK
3.	A* 2025-04-19 18:29:07 Sombrero1
	Comments:	Should be appropriate, right?
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&vet;</field>
2.	A 2025-04-18 23:18:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	卵巣静止 316
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12 @@ -<gloss>Ovarian quiescence (in cows)</gloss> -<gloss>normal appearing ovary which does not ovulate (in cows)</gloss> +<gloss>ovarian quiescence (in cattle)</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-04-18 07:48:50 Bernhard Fritz-Zieroth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/卵巣静止
	Comments:	verinary medicine Google N-grams 卵巣静止 316

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jmdict 2865060 Active (id: 2337464)
太平燕
【タイピーエン；たいぴーえん (nokanji)；タイピンエン [sk] ；たいびんえん [sk] 】

1.

[n] {food, cooking} Source lang: chi "tàipíngyàn"
▶ Kumamoto-style vermicelli soup

History:

8.	A 2025-04-23 07:13:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Eijiro: vermicelli soup
7.	A* 2025-04-20 12:08:33
	Refs:	https://bitex-cn.com/?m=dic&a=worddetail&wordid=124998
	Diff:	@@ -25 +25 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="chi"/> +<lsource xml:lang="chi">tàipíngyàn</lsource>
6.	A* 2025-04-20 04:24:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kumamoto.guide/en/foods/foods_03.html
	Comments:	Maybe this is enough.
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>soup with glass noodles a.o. ingredients (orig. Chinese; popular in Kumamoto)</gloss> +<gloss>Kumamoto-style vermicelli soup</gloss>
5.	A* 2025-04-19 17:05:31 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Sankoku and Daijs give no source word. I have barely any knowledge of the chinese sound system. The jawiki entry gives this: 福州語で「タイピンイェン」と読む, but タイピンイェン can't be used as the source word. So we at least know it's fuzhou chinese, which seems to be quite different to standard chinese from a quick online search. I didn't find an entry for 太平燕 in the few free fuzhou dictionary resources available online. And while you could just look up the pronunciation of each individual part and put it together, there is no guarantee that there's no compound pronunciation change. This is what chatgpt gave me: 太平燕 (Tâ̤ibìngīng) Maybe someone else knows better than I do. .
	Comments:	I think "a.o. ingredients" sounded better. Using "etc." after listing just one item sounds odd. It's not much longer
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>soup with glass noodles, etc. (orig. Chinese; popular in Kumamoto )</gloss> +<gloss>soup with glass noodles a.o. ingredients (orig. Chinese; popular in Kumamoto)</gloss>
4.	A* 2025-04-19 08:09:52
	Comments:	lsrc source word missing
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>(orig. Chinese) soup with glass noodles, etc. (popular in Kumamoto )</gloss> +<gloss>soup with glass noodles, etc. (orig. Chinese; popular in Kumamoto )</gloss>
(show/hide 3 older log entries)
3.	A 2025-04-18 23:31:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Simplifying
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>(orig. Chinese) soup with glass noodles a.o. ingredients (popular in Kumamoto prefecture)</gloss> +<gloss>(orig. Chinese) soup with glass noodles, etc. (popular in Kumamoto )</gloss>
2.	A* 2025-04-18 12:34:18 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ タイピーエン │ 6.988 │ 81.0% │ │ タイピンエン │ 67 │ 0.8% │sankoku; add ; [sk] │ タイピイエン │ 0 │ 0.0% │ / │ たいぴーえん │ 1.575 │ 18.3% │ │ たいびんえん │ 0 │ 0.0% │add; [sk] │ たいぴいえん │ 0 │ 0.0% │drop ╰─ーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯ Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 太平燕 │ 23.488 │100.0% │ ╰─ーーー─┴────────┴───────╯ Sankoku: 〘料理名〙スープに具とはるさめを入れた中華(ちゅうか)料理。熊本などで好まれる。タイピンエン。 I don't see たいびんいえん
	Comments:	is たいぴーえん kept visible with [nokanji]? Or does it get hidden? I think listing all the ingredients is probably a bit too much. Maybe like this?
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<re_nokanji/> @@ -14 +15,2 @@ -<reb>たいびんいえん</reb> +<reb>タイピンエン</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -17 +19,2 @@ -<reb>たいぴいえん</reb> +<reb>たいびんえん</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> @@ -21 +24,3 @@ -<gloss>Soup with glass noodles, fried shrimp, octopus, pork, chinese cabbage, bamboo sprout, mushrooms etc. and a boiled egg.</gloss> +<field>&food;</field> +<lsource xml:lang="chi"/> +<gloss>(orig. Chinese) soup with glass noodles a.o. ingredients (popular in Kumamoto prefecture)</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-04-18 10:36:05 Bernhard Fritz-Zieroth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/太平燕 https://www.weblio.jp/content/太平燕
	Comments:	N-grams: 太平燕 23488 タイピーエン 6988 81.6% たいぴーえん 1575 18.4% たいびんいえん 0 0.0% たいぴいえん 0 0.0%

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jmdict 2865065 Active (id: 2339014)
媚肉
【びにく】

1.

[n] [sl,vulg]
▶ enticing flesh (e.g. breasts, buttocks, genitalia)

History:

5.	A 2025-05-12 04:40:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet
4.	A* 2025-05-06 00:54:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I'm wary of 直訳 glosses, but looking more closely at WWW images for 媚肉 seems to support that.
	Diff:	@@ -14,4 +14 @@ -<gloss>vulva</gloss> -<gloss>cunt</gloss> -<gloss>pussy</gloss> -<gloss>vagina</gloss> +<gloss>enticing flesh (e.g. breasts, buttocks, genitalia)</gloss>
3.	A* 2025-05-05 14:58:57
	Comments:	I'm not sure it always refers to the genitalia, for example here: お椀型になった乳房は、ゆさゆさ揺れている。乳房の媚肉を下から持ち上げるように舐めあげよう。 and here it is probably flesh: 陽子の豊かな太股の肉は、つまむとぷにっと媚肉が付いてくる。彼女の太股が動く度に、秘部の中の媚肉にも影響があるのか、俺のモノに刺激が加わる。媚肉でできている花弁 it's probably safer to translate it as "enticing flesh" or something, like the kanji say
2.	A 2025-04-19 05:55:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	媚肉 2848
	Comments:	Strictly speaking not the vagina, but many people misuse that term.
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14,3 @@ +<gloss>vulva</gloss> +<gloss>cunt</gloss> +<gloss>pussy</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-04-19 05:24:15 parfait8
	Refs:	google images, etc. https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q11291190946 https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q1248708897 https://yourei.jp/媚肉
	Comments:	erotic lit/porn slang

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jmdict 2865066 Active (id: 2337248)
ＦＯＭＯ
【フォーモー】

1.

[n]
▶ fear of missing out
▶ FOMO

History:

2.	A 2025-04-19 21:08:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-04-19 07:15:30
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2865067 Active (id: 2337249)
ＪＯＭＯ
【ジョーモー】

1.

[n]
▶ joy of missing out
▶ JOMO

History:

2.	A 2025-04-19 21:08:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-04-19 07:15:38
	Refs:	daijs

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jmdict 2865068 Active (id: 2337257)
有害事象
【ゆうがいじしょう】

1.

[n] {medicine}
▶ adverse event
▶ adverse reaction (e.g. to a treatment)
▶ adverse outcome

History:

3.	A 2025-04-19 21:23:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2025-04-19 18:20:45 Sombrero1
	Refs:	LSD: 有害事象【ゆうがいじしょう】 (n) adverse event; (n) adverse outcome; (n) adverse consequence; (n) adverse drug reaction
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,4 @@ -<gloss>{medicine} Adverse event</gloss> +<field>&med;</field> +<gloss>adverse event</gloss> +<gloss>adverse reaction (e.g. to a treatment)</gloss> +<gloss>adverse outcome</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-04-19 09:40:44 Bernhard Fritz-Zieroth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/有害事象 section in https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/副作用#有害事象
	Comments:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 有害事象 26273

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jmdict 2865069 Active (id: 2337256)
有害作用
【ゆうがいさよう】

1.

[n] {pharmacology}
▶ adverse effect
▶ untoward effect
▶ adverse drug reaction
▶ ADR

History:

3.	A 2025-04-19 21:23:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
2.	A* 2025-04-19 16:48:45 Sombrero1
	Refs:	LSD: 有害作用【ゆうがいさよう】 (n) adverse effect; (n) untoward effect The wikipedia article mentions pharmacology
	Comments:	The domain tags (and other tags) need to go in seperate square brackets next to the PoS markers etc. They are applied once per sense As in, here: [1][n][pharm] ...
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,5 @@ -<gloss>{medicine} adverse drug reaction</gloss> -<gloss>{medicine} ADR</gloss> +<field>&pharm;</field> +<gloss>adverse effect</gloss> +<gloss>untoward effect</gloss> +<gloss>adverse drug reaction</gloss> +<gloss>ADR</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-04-19 09:46:23 Bernhard Fritz-Zieroth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/有害作用
	Comments:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 有害作用 8793

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jmdict 2865070 Active (id: 2337255)
無害化
【むがいか】

1.	[n,vs,vt,vi] ▶ detoxification ▶ (toxic waste) treatment
2.	[n,vs,vt,vi] ▶ sanitization ▶ sterilization

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2025-04-19 21:21:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2025-04-19 16:39:55 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Daijs Marked as [vs]. Example sentences showed mostly transitive usage but there were some intransitive one's sprinkled in as well, I believe. Seems to be similar to the recently added 無毒化 in that regard https://massif.la/ja/search?q=無害化 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 無害化　　 │ 61.682 │ 74.6% │ │ 無害化する │ 12.364 │ 14.9% │ │ 無害化し　 │ 8.684 │ 10.5% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯ Second sense also Daijs
	Comments:	I think the former second gloss is probably not needed. The current second might not be needed either but it doesn't hurt to have.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,3 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> @@ -13 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>rendering harmless</gloss> @@ -14,0 +17,8 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos> +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<gloss>sanitization</gloss> +<gloss>sterilization</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-04-19 09:54:01 Bernhard Fritz-Zieroth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/無害化
	Comments:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts 無害化 61682

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jmdict 2865071 Active (id: 2337254)
犯人視
【はんにんし】

1.

[n,vs,vt]
▶ regarding someone as the culprit in a crime
▶ treating someone as a perpetrator

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2025-04-19 21:19:13 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2025-04-19 20:43:10 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Yourei has some examples https://yourei.jp/犯人視 They are mostly を～する and ～される, as Bernhard pointed out.
	Comments:	The glosses need to conform to the hierarchically highest PoS, in this case [n].
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>to see someone as perpetrator of a crime</gloss> -<gloss>to treat someone as a criminal</gloss> +<gloss>regarding someone as the culprit in a crime</gloss> +<gloss>treating someone as a perpetrator</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-04-19 10:34:47 Bernhard Fritz-Zieroth <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/犯人視
	Comments:	Main usage appears to be 犯人視する/される. Weblio states: ［名］(スル)その事件の犯人と見なすこと。犯人のように扱うこと。「警察や報道機関に—される」 Google N-gram Corpus Counts 犯人視 2510

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jmdict 2865072 Active (id: 2337252)

トリリオン

1.

[n]
▶ trillion

History:

2.	A 2025-04-19 21:17:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-04-19 13:12:10
	Refs:	daijs トリリオン 1998

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jmdict 2865073 Active (id: 2337262)
ビラ貼り
【ビラはり】

1.

[n]
▶ bill poster

History:

2.	A 2025-04-19 21:33:29 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ビラ貼り 3007 GG5
1.	A* 2025-04-19 19:31:38
	Refs:	研究社リーダーズ＋プラスＶ２

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jmdict 2865074 Active (id: 2337261)
ビール醸造
【ビールじょうぞう】

1.

[n]
▶ beer brewing

History:

2.	A 2025-04-19 21:29:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2025-04-19 19:41:08
	Refs:	英辞郎１０３

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jmdict 2865075 Active (id: 2338771)
活字信仰
【かつじしんこう】

1.

[n]
▶ belief that something in print is reliable and correct

History:

2.	A 2025-05-07 02:22:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	活字信仰 165
	Comments:	Rather marginal.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>feeling that articles printed in print are somehow reliable and correct</gloss> +<gloss>belief that something in print is reliable and correct</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-04-19 23:25:20 solo_han
	Refs:	https://plaza.rakuten.co.jp/yamashinareiji/diary/200912060000/

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4.	A 2025-04-19 21:17:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2025-04-19 10:45:07
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&rare;</misc>
2.	A 2025-04-19 04:40:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-04-19 03:45:10
	Refs:	インセキュリティー 26 26.0% インセキュリティ 74 74.0%
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>インセキュリティ</reb> +</r_ele>

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