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| 1. |
[n]
Source lang:
ita "fascio"
▶ fascism ▶ fascist
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| 2. |
[n]
[hist]
▶ National Fascist Party (Italy, 1921-1943) |
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| 5. | A 2025-12-16 01:47:49 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc> |
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| 4. | A 2020-07-15 21:13:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2020-07-15 19:53:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daij, koj |
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| Comments: | Two senses in the kokugos. |
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| Diff: | @@ -10,2 +10 @@ -<pos>&adj-na;</pos> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1108080">ファシズム</xref> @@ -15,0 +15,4 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>National Fascist Party (Italy, 1921-1943)</gloss> +</sense> |
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| 2. | A 2020-07-14 00:39:05 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gakken katakana |
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| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<gloss>fascism</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2020-07-14 00:15:37 Opencooper | |
| Refs: | gg5 |
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| Diff: | @@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>faschia</gloss> +<gloss>fascist</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[n]
[hist]
Source lang:
rus "Bol'sheviki"
▶ Bolshevik
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| 3. | A 2025-12-16 02:57:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | ボリシェヴィキ 16,798 54.2% ボルシェビキ 6,648 21.4% ボルシェヴィキ 4,165 13.4% ボリシェビキ 3,399 11.0% |
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| Comments: | Not in strict frequency order but I think this is more logical. |
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| Diff: | @@ -6,3 +5,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>ボルシェビキ</reb> @@ -15,0 +13,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ボルシェビキ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1134200">メンシェヴィキ</xref> +<misc>&hist;</misc> |
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| 2. | A 2017-03-04 10:48:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2017-03-04 08:43:52 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | BGN/PCGN romanization of большевики |
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| Diff: | @@ -18 +18 @@ -<lsource xml:lang="rus">Bolsheviki</lsource> +<lsource xml:lang="rus">Bol'sheviki</lsource> |
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| 1. |
[n]
[hist]
Source lang:
rus "Men'sheviki"
▶ Menshevik
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| 4. | A 2025-12-16 02:50:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2025-12-16 01:10:47 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mensheviks >> In 1912, the RSDLP formally split into Bolshevik and Menshevik parties. It was both a wing and a separate party. Since this word is in English dictionaries, I don't think we need the explanation. |
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| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc> @@ -15 +15,0 @@ -<gloss g_type="expl">member of the non-Leninist wing of the Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party</gloss> |
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| 2. | A 2017-03-04 10:49:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2017-03-04 06:55:46 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | G n-grams 4737 |
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| Diff: | @@ -9 +8,0 @@ -<re_pri>gai1</re_pri> @@ -15 +14,2 @@ -<gloss>Menshevik (member of the non-Leninist wing of the Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party)</gloss> +<gloss>Menshevik</gloss> +<gloss g_type="expl">member of the non-Leninist wing of the Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[n,vs,vi]
{geometry}
▶ circumscription ▶ being circumscribed
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| 6. | A 2025-12-16 20:18:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 |
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| Comments: | Style alignment. |
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| Diff: | @@ -19 +19 @@ -<field>&math;</field> +<field>&geom;</field> @@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>being circumscribed</gloss> |
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| 5. | A 2025-12-15 11:23:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2025-12-15 09:24:09 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | Iwakoku, Shinsen |
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| Diff: | @@ -16,0 +17,2 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1458630">内接</xref> |
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| 3. | A 2025-12-15 06:11:50 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2025-12-15 05:05:03 Joe Murray | |
| Refs: | https://kotobank.jp/word/外接-457757#w-457757 https://kotobank.jp/jeword/外接・外切#w-3188281 daijs, prog 外接 14229 98.9% 外切 155 1.1% |
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| Comments: | Refs have this kanji form |
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| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>外切</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> |
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| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
[abbr]
▶ school doctor ▶ school physician
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| 1. | A 2025-12-16 01:32:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daij, koj |
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| Diff: | @@ -15,0 +16,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1761210">学校医</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> @@ -16,0 +19 @@ +<gloss>school physician</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ Tōkai region (of Honshu; incl. Aichi, Shizuoka, Mie and southern Gifu prefectures)
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| 2. |
[n]
▶ eastern sea |
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| 3. |
[n]
[abbr,hist]
▶ Tōkaidō (Edo-period Edo-Kyoto highway)
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| 4. |
[n]
[poet,arch]
▶ Japan |
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| 13. | A 2025-12-22 20:33:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Let's do that (moving "East Sea" to a separate トンヘ entry). とうかい can be a secondary reading. We wouldn't typically have [poet] and [arch] on the same sense. I added [arch] in this case because the JEs and kokugos don't have this meaning. I wouldn't object to dropping [poet]. |
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| Diff: | @@ -21,7 +21 @@ -<gloss>(the) eastern sea</gloss> -</sense> -<sense> -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1464470">日本海</xref> -<misc>&sens;</misc> -<gloss>East Sea (Korean name for the Sea of Japan)</gloss> +<gloss>eastern sea</gloss> |
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| 12. | A* 2025-12-22 10:14:57 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | *Kojien: ⑤(Tonghae)朝鮮で、日本海の称。トンヘ。 *KOD追加語彙 for 東海:〔日本海に対する韓国の呼称〕 ⇒トンヘ. トンヘ【東海】 外字(tonhe) 〔日本海に対する韓国の呼称〕 the East Sea. *新語時事用語辞典 about トンヘ: 「朝鮮語における「東海」の読み方。主に、韓国が「日本海」に替わる呼称として主張している海域名のこと。 韓国は1990年代以降、「日本海」の呼び名を「東海」の呼称に訂正するようにと国際的なキャンペーンを行っている。それに起因する一連の問題は「日本海呼称問題」などと呼ばれている。 日本海は英語では「Sea of Japan」と表記される。東海は「East Sea」であるが、「East Sea(of Korea)」と暗に韓国の国名を含んだ呼び名である。なお、日本語の「東海」に日本そのものを指す意味もある。」 ーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーー Most kokugos have the first sense "❶東の方にある海。" Compare Meikyo: ❶東の方にある海。 ❷本州中央部のうち、太平洋側の地方。ふつう静岡・愛知・三重の三県と岐阜県の南部をいう。東海地方。 ❸「東海道」の略。⇒東海道 And the references that also have the [poet] sense have both. ーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーー 東海道 sense is in Meikyo, Sankoku, Oukoku, etc. ーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーーー Chuujiten also has this: とうかい1【東海】 【地名】 Donghai (トンハイ) 《中国江蘇省北部の県》 . |
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| Comments: | I suggest the "East Sea" sense be split out with トンヘ as the primary reading with a [lsrc] tag. (Would it then still possible to have とうかい as a secondary reading?) Adding two more senses from GG5 and the smaller kokugos. Not sure if we should have [poet,arch], they are largely similar. Though I guess just dropping one of them is kind of arbitrary too. Compare Stephen's comment in 1877000: "There's a significant overlap between poetic and archaic words. To make matters more confusing, the [arch] tag in JMdict is used both on archaic words that are still used in modern Japanese and archaic words that are obsolete. " |
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| Diff: | @@ -20,0 +21,4 @@ +<gloss>(the) eastern sea</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> @@ -23,0 +28,7 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1447620">東海道</xref> +<misc>&abbr;</misc> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>Tōkaidō (Edo-period Edo-Kyoto highway)</gloss> |
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| 11. | A* 2025-12-22 05:23:06 parfait8 | |
| Comments: | is the "(Korean) East Sea" sense really appropriate? none of the refs have it and the articles i'm seeing really only have it in the context of how 東海 (pronounced donghae) is used in south korea i'm also seeing an additional "[abbr] 東海道" sense in some kokugos there's also "JR東海" (not in refs) |
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| 10. | A 2025-12-21 01:57:59 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -17,2 +17 @@ -<gloss>Tōkai region (of Honshu</gloss> -<gloss>incl. Aichi, Shizuoka, Mie and southern Gifu prefectures)</gloss> +<gloss>Tōkai region (of Honshu; incl. Aichi, Shizuoka, Mie and southern Gifu prefectures)</gloss> |
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| 9. | A 2025-12-21 01:57:34 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Wiktionary describes it as a 美称. The kokugos say it's simply a 異称. The smaller kokugos don't have this sense. Appears to be somewhat archaic. |
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| Diff: | @@ -16,2 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>Tōkai region</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">region south of Tokyo on the Pacific Ocean side of Japan</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1447610">東海地方</xref> +<gloss>Tōkai region (of Honshu</gloss> +<gloss>incl. Aichi, Shizuoka, Mie and southern Gifu prefectures)</gloss> @@ -27,0 +29 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc> |
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| (show/hide 8 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[adj-no,adj-na,n]
▶ economical |
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| 2. |
[n]
《usu. as お徳用》 ▶ economy size ▶ family size (esp. of packaged food) |
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| 5. | A 2025-12-16 19:53:53 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Sankoku examples: 「この品はお━です・(お)━サイズ」 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬───────╮ │ のお徳用サイズ │ 2,964 │ │ の徳用サイズ │ 1,507 │ ├─ーーーーーーー─┼───────┤ │ のお徳用チョコ │ 53 │ │ の徳用チョコ │ 51 │ ├─ーーーーーーー─┼───────┤ │ のお徳用です │ 2,123 │ │ の徳用です │ 122 │ ├─ーーーーーーー─┼───────┤ │ のお徳用品 │ 90 │ │ の徳用品 │ 199 │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴───────╯ |
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| Comments: | I think our standard for "usually" (as in "usually kana") is 50% or more of usages. I think the note can stay. |
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| Diff: | @@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<s_inf>usu. as お徳用</s_inf> |
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| 4. | A* 2025-12-16 11:39:46 | |
| Comments: | saw a peoduct 徳用チョコ not xonvinced it'a usually お- |
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| Diff: | @@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<s_inf>usu. as お徳用</s_inf> |
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| 3. | A 2019-02-11 14:32:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | G n-grams: 徳用の 13286 徳用な 1236 |
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| Diff: | @@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -16 +16,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -23 +23 @@ -<gloss>family size</gloss> +<gloss>family size (esp. of packaged food)</gloss> |
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| 2. | A 2019-02-10 22:09:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2019-02-10 15:13:05 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 徳用 600773 お徳用 452499 御徳用 374 daij google images |
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| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>得用</keb> @@ -15,0 +19,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<s_inf>usu. as お徳用</s_inf> +<gloss>economy size</gloss> +<gloss>family size</gloss> +</sense> |
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| 1. |
[n,vs,vi]
{geometry}
▶ inscription ▶ being inscribed
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| 7. | A 2025-12-16 06:52:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 6. | A* 2025-12-15 23:58:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think it's helpful to include an "inscribed" gloss. Much more common than "inscription". |
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| Diff: | @@ -19 +19 @@ -<field>&math;</field> +<field>&geom;</field> @@ -20,0 +21 @@ +<gloss>being inscribed</gloss> |
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| 5. | A 2025-12-15 11:23:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I guess so. |
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| 4. | A* 2025-12-15 09:26:54 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | Shinsen, Oukoku, Iwakoku, Luminous . |
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| Comments: | Aligning with 外接 Additional gloss information still necessary with the [math] tag? |
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| Diff: | @@ -18,2 +18,4 @@ -<gloss>inscription (usu. in a circle)</gloss> -<gloss>placing an object so that it touches the sides internally</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1203900">外接</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1203900">外接</xref> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>inscription</gloss> |
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| 3. | A 2022-08-03 09:40:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Quiet. May as well close it. |
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| (show/hide 2 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
[col]
▶ school nurse
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| 5. | A 2025-12-18 00:42:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Fair enough. We have a log here if anyone wants to come digging. |
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| 4. | A* 2025-12-18 00:17:20 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I can't find any examples where it's used with that meaning. I saw Google's AI overview but the source it links to doesn't contain the term 保健医 anywhere. ChatGPT gave a similar response but when I pressed it for sources, it admitted "In real Japanese contexts today, 保健医 is not actually used to mean “public health doctor”, even though some dictionaries list that sense." |
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| 3. | A* 2025-12-16 04:46:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5: 保健医 a (public) health doctor. 中辞典: 保健医 a public health doctor Google's AI overview says it can mean several things, including 「産業医」(企業で労働者の健康管理を行う医師). |
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| Comments: | I suspect those JE glosses are in the "original meaning" bucket. |
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| 2. | A 2025-12-16 00:29:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Indeed. The previous gloss was definitely wrong. I know "nurse teacher" has been copied from the 保健室の先生 and 養護教諭 entries but I don't like it as a gloss. I'm going to suggest replacing it with something like "teacher responsible for student health". |
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| Diff: | @@ -14 +14 @@ -<misc>&sl;</misc> +<misc>&col;</misc> @@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>nurse teacher</gloss> |
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| 1. | A* 2025-12-11 20:33:50 parfait8 | |
| Refs: | https://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/保健医 pixiv, jitsuyou, etc. |
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| Comments: | seems to be a mistaken term (usually found in fiction) for 養護教諭 or 保健室の先生 (actual school nurses often don't have a medical license) google results confirm this interpretation i don't see the gg5 sense in other sources |
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| Diff: | @@ -12 +12,5 @@ -<gloss>public-health doctor</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2857569">保健室の先生</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1794360">養護教諭</xref> +<misc>&sl;</misc> +<gloss>school nurse</gloss> +<gloss>nurse teacher</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[n]
[obs]
▶ (female) public health nurse
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| 2. | A 2025-12-16 04:47:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 01:25:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijs: 女性保健師の旧称。 |
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| Comments: | Renamed in 2003. |
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| Diff: | @@ -16,2 +16,3 @@ -<gloss>district health nurse</gloss> -<gloss>public health nurse</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="2399040">保健師</xref> +<misc>&obs;</misc> +<gloss>(female) public health nurse</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ doctor who accepts patients covered by health insurance |
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| 2. |
[n]
▶ doctor commissioned to examine an applicant for life insurance |
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| 2. | A 2025-12-16 04:47:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 01:10:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, daij, koj |
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| Comments: | The kokugos have two senses. |
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| Diff: | @@ -12 +12,5 @@ -<gloss>insurance doctor</gloss> +<gloss>doctor who accepts patients covered by health insurance</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>doctor commissioned to examine an applicant for life insurance</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[v5r,vi]
[uk]
▶ to understand ▶ to comprehend ▶ to grasp ▶ to see ▶ to get ▶ to follow
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| 2. |
[v5r,vi]
[uk]
▶ to become clear ▶ to be known ▶ to be discovered ▶ to be realized (realised) ▶ to be found out ▶ to make sense
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| 3. |
[int]
▶ I know! ▶ I think so too! |
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| 18. | A 2025-12-16 06:42:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Hmm. Possible ateji. |
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| 17. | A* 2025-12-16 04:05:28 | |
| Refs: | https://ja.hinative.com/questions/24073383 https://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q13194843603 理解る 3010 |
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| Diff: | @@ -19,0 +20,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>理解る</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> |
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| 16. | A 2025-08-02 00:16:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 15. | A* 2025-08-01 19:50:38 Sean McBroom <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | ああ、わかる。Yeah, that makes sense. 意味わからない Makes no sense. |
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| Comments: | Also shortening realized/realised to one gloss. |
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| Diff: | @@ -46,2 +46 @@ -<gloss>to be realized</gloss> -<gloss>to be realised</gloss> +<gloss>to be realized (realised)</gloss> @@ -48,0 +48 @@ +<gloss>to make sense</gloss> |
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| 14. | A 2023-07-17 12:03:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Hmm. I feel those low percentages and absence from major dictionaries should gazump the counts. Not a big deal. |
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| Diff: | @@ -25,0 +26 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> |
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| (show/hide 13 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{anatomy}
▶ (vascular) vessel |
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| 4. | A 2025-12-17 01:48:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2025-12-16 23:27:45 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr: 動物の体内で体液を通している管。血管・リンパ管など。 |
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| Comments: | Not just blood vessels. "duct" only in botany but apparently it's rare/dated. The kokugos don't have it. |
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| Diff: | @@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<gloss>blood vessel</gloss> -<gloss>duct</gloss> +<field>&anat;</field> +<gloss>(vascular) vessel</gloss> |
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| 2. | A 2012-02-09 01:26:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2012-02-09 01:24:11 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 |
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| Comments: | added 脈管系 for 'vascular system' |
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| Diff: | @@ -10,0 +10,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>みゃくかん</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -12,1 +15,0 @@ -<gloss>vascular system</gloss> |
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| 1. |
[n]
{anatomy}
▶ coronary vein |
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| 1. | A 2025-12-16 01:54:53 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 |
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| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&anat;</field> |
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| 1. |
[n]
{medicine}
▶ thrombus ▶ blood clot |
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| 4. | A 2025-12-16 11:23:20 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | It's in GG5 and other JEs. No harm. |
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| Diff: | @@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>blood clot</gloss> |
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| 3. | A* 2025-12-16 11:15:38 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | マグローヒル科学技術用語大辞典-第3版-, 最新医学大辞典 第2版, 南山堂医学大辞典 第20版 . |
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| Comments: | I don't think "blood clot" is needed. |
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| Diff: | @@ -15,0 +16 @@ +<field>&med;</field> @@ -17 +17,0 @@ -<gloss>blood clot</gloss> |
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| 2. | A 2022-08-19 22:31:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2022-08-19 09:48:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -16 +15,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> |
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| 1. |
[n]
{medicine}
▶ thrombosis |
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| 1. | A 2025-12-16 00:11:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 |
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| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&med;</field> |
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| 1. |
[n]
▶ snakes and scorpions |
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| 2. |
[n]
[id]
▶ something detestable |
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| 2. | A 2025-12-16 00:10:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5, etc. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>serpent (snake) and scorpion</gloss> +<gloss>snakes and scorpions</gloss> @@ -19 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>detestation</gloss> +<misc>&id;</misc> +<gloss>something detestable</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-12-15 19:08:33 parfait8 | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 蛇蠍 │ 2,837 │ 15.2% │ │ 蛇蝎 │ 8,366 │ 44.7% │ move up │ だかつ │ 7,502 │ 40.1% │ ╰─ーーー─┴───────┴───────╯ |
|
| Comments: | glosses probably need to be improved |
|
| Diff: | @@ -5 +5 @@ -<keb>蛇蠍</keb> +<keb>蛇蝎</keb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<keb>蛇蝎</keb> +<keb>蛇蠍</keb> |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ school doctor ▶ school physician
|
|||||
| 1. | A 2025-12-16 01:33:09 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<gloss>school doctor</gloss> |
|
| 1. |
[n]
[person]
▶ Lenin |
|
| 6. | A 2025-12-16 01:51:07 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | We're using the [person] tag in JMdict for Napoleon, Picasso, Beethoven, etc. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12,0 +13 @@ +<misc>&person;</misc> |
|
| 5. | A 2025-06-11 12:30:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think it's best as a search-only form. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -9 +9 @@ -<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> |
|
| 4. | A* 2025-06-11 12:12:52 Peter Maydell <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://www.aozora.gr.jp/cards/000035/files/1565_8559.html https://lab.ndl.go.jp/dl/book/1280866?page=193 |
|
| Comments: | Hope I got the syntax right. レニン seems to be an older/less used way to write Lenin. You can find it for example in Dazai's 斜陽: これと一緒に、レニン選集、それからカウツキイの「社会革命」なども無断で拝借して来て、隣りの間の私の机の上にのせて置いた. NDL has an entry for the book レニン選集, so this isn't just Dazai's personal idiosyncrasy. On the other hand none of my JJ or JE dictionaries care to have an entry here. Mostly I think this is worth having so that if you do read a text using this kana form and try to look it up you don't see only the entry for the kidney enzyme renin. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>レニン</reb> +<re_inf>&rk;</re_inf> |
|
| 3. | A 2019-06-25 23:50:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 列寧 48 レーニン 173427 |
|
| Comments: | Skip the kanji. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -4,4 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>列寧</keb> -<ke_inf>&ateji;</ke_inf> -</k_ele> @@ -13 +8,0 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> |
|
| 2. | A* 2019-06-25 16:00:40 Johan Råde <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | I think the entry is justified Just surname because that is how you usually refer to him We could probably skip the kanji |
|
| (show/hide 1 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{biology}
▶ angiogenesis |
|||||
| 2. |
[n]
{medicine}
▶ angioplasty
|
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| 2. | A 2025-12-16 20:08:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 11:28:06 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | GG5, RP, LSD |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&biol;</field> @@ -13,0 +15,7 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2672760">血管形成術</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2672760">血管形成術</xref> +<field>&med;</field> +<gloss>angioplasty</gloss> +</sense> |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{anatomy}
▶ venous sinus |
|
| 2. |
[n]
{anatomy}
▶ sinus venosus |
|
| 5. | A 2025-12-16 06:43:26 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2025-12-16 02:45:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 最新医学大辞典 https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/venous_sinus |
|
| Comments: | Not synonyms. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&anat;</field> @@ -12,0 +14,4 @@ +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&anat;</field> |
|
| 3. | A 2011-05-11 07:02:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2011-05-11 06:53:44 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -13,0 +13,1 @@ +<gloss>sinus venosus</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A* 2011-05-11 06:52:18 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, eij, ls |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{surgery}
▶ angioplasty
|
|||||
| 7. | A 2025-12-18 20:28:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 6. | A* 2025-12-16 20:50:38 Sombrero1 | |
| Comments: | I actually knew the tag existed, and I checked beforehand if it was used. But I must've accidentally had other criteria on when doing that search, so I got no results and assumed it was not used (e.g. like [v-unspec]). However, I just checked again and now there they are. Anyway, good to know. What about derivate/related entries? I'd assume they should get the tag as well then. I'm saying this as the just approved 経皮的血管形成術 and 血管形成[2] (and the not yet approved 経皮経管的血管形成術) still have [med]. On a sidenote, I think having a [surg] tag is quite specific for a dictionary. But I'm not against that and it's already here anyway. |
|
| 5. | A 2025-12-16 20:37:11 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/angioplasty |
|
| Comments: | [surg] is only on a handful of entries. We should use it where appropriate. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<field>&med;</field> +<field>&surg;</field> |
|
| 4. | A 2025-12-16 20:07:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2025-12-16 11:23:02 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | GG5 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&med;</field> |
|
| (show/hide 2 older log entries) | ||
| 1. |
[n]
{anatomy}
▶ thoracic duct |
|
| 3. | A 2025-12-16 23:19:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 |
|
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<field>&anat;</field> |
|
| 2. | A 2012-02-09 05:27:31 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2012-02-09 05:01:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | koj, gg5 |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ good day for fireworks |
|
| 2. | A 2025-12-16 07:00:07 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 花火日和 3058 |
|
| Comments: | OK I guess. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>a good day for fireworks</gloss> +<gloss>good day for fireworks</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-12-07 06:44:42 Charles Kelly <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://www.google.com/search?q="花火日和" |
|
| Comments: | another word with the suffix 日和 If you don't want these kinds of submissions, please write and let me know, so I don't add more of something you might not want. also a weather report kind of word |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ audio fan ▶ audiophile |
|
| 2. | A 2025-12-16 20:08:14 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Quiet |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-12-11 02:21:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | オーディオファン 9219 GG5, 中辞典, EIjiro |
|
| Comments: | Maybe dated. |
|
| 1. |
[n]
▶ cassette player |
|
| 2. | A 2025-12-16 20:07:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Quiet |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-12-11 02:27:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | カセットプレーヤ 335 カセットプレーヤー 6716 KOD |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{grammar}
▶ bound auxiliary attaching only to independent inflectable words
|
|||||||
| 3. | A 2025-12-16 07:02:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Very marginal. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -16 +16 @@ -<gloss>bound auxiliary attaching only to independent inflectable words (term coined by Yoshio Yamada)</gloss> +<gloss>bound auxiliary attaching only to independent inflectable words</gloss> |
|
| 2. | A* 2025-12-11 12:48:52 Sombrero1 | |
| Comments: | Forgot to list the mentioned "other references", it's also in daijr, koj and nikkoku. |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-12-11 12:47:55 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーー─┬────┬───────╮ │ 複語尾 │ 86 │100.0% │ ╰─ーーー─┴────┴───────╯ Daijs: 山田孝雄よしおの用語。いわゆる助動詞のうち、用言のみに下接するものの称。これに含まれない文語の「なり」 「たり」 「ごとし」、口語の「です」 「だ」 「ようだ」などに比して用言との一体感が強い。 . |
|
| Comments: | I'm afraid the gloss needs to be this long. Thought about a [rare] tag, not sure. I don't think it's a commonly used term in Japanese grammar, I only stumbled across it in another dictionary gloss. Hence all references noting "山田孝雄の用語。" I haven't actually seen it used yet. |
|
| 1. |
[adj-no,n]
▶ earbud-type (headphones; i.e. not sealing the ear canal) ▶ open-fit (earbuds) ▶ intra-concha ▶ flat-head
|
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| 2. | A 2025-12-16 00:11:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 00:08:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr インイヤ型 1,733 インイヤー型 1,877 インナーイヤー型 8,800 |
|
| Comments: | Synonym of インナーイヤー型. Not "in-ear". See comments on 2868401. インイヤー型 gets far more web hits than インイヤ型. |
|
| 1. |
[adj-no,n]
▶ earbud-type (headphones; i.e. not sealing the ear canal) ▶ open-fit (earbuds) ▶ intra-concha ▶ flat-head
|
|||||
| 2. | A 2025-12-16 02:11:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 00:31:29 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr インナーイヤー式 773 インナーイヤー型 8,800 |
|
| 1. |
[adj-no,n]
▶ in-ear (headphones) ▶ canal-type ▶ closed-fit ▶ intra-aural
|
|||||
| 2. | A 2025-12-16 04:48:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 00:33:08 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | daijr カナル式 3,360 カナル型 33,691 |
|
| 1. |
[n]
[obs]
▶ (male) public health nurse
|
|||||
| 2. | A 2025-12-16 04:49:18 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 01:28:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, daijr, eij |
|
| Comments: | Renamed in 2003. |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{anatomy}
▶ coronary sinus
|
|||||
| 2. | A 2025-12-16 06:43:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 01:51:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, RP, eij, jawiki |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{computing}
▶ 3D rendering |
|
| 2. | A 2025-12-16 06:44:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 02:30:24 | |
| 1. |
[exp]
[id]
▶ it's dangerous to fall for flattery ▶ [lit] it's as easy to get carried away with flattery as it is to be carried away on a straw net (to the guillotine) |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 09:09:09 K. Birch <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://imidas.jp/proverb/detail/X-02-C-05-4-0001.html https://proverb-encyclopedia.com/odatetomokkonihanoruna/ |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{medicine}
▶ sinus thrombosis |
|
| 2. | A 2025-12-16 11:14:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 11:13:04 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 静脈洞血栓 │ 1,572 │100.0% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯ 最新医学大辞典 第2版, GG5 |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{surgery}
▶ percutaneous transluminal angioplasty ▶ PTA
|
|||||
| 4. | A 2025-12-17 23:39:28 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| 3. | A* 2025-12-17 01:54:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Diff: | @@ -12 +12 @@ -<field>&med;</field> +<field>&surg;</field> |
|
| 2. | A 2025-12-16 20:38:40 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 11:20:04 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーーー─┬─────┬───────╮ │ 経皮的血管形成術 │ 771 │100.0% │This; LSD, Nanzando, GG5 │ 経皮経管的血管形成術 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ ╰─ーーーーーーーーーー─┴─────┴───────╯ https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/percutaneous-transluminal-angioplasty |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{medicine}
▶ percutaneous transluminal angioplasty ▶ PTA
|
|||||
| 2. | A 2025-12-17 01:51:06 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | It gets quite a few web hits. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -14 +13,0 @@ -<misc>&rare;</misc> |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 11:21:45 Sombrero1 | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーーーー─┬─────┬───────╮ │ 経皮的血管形成術 │ 771 │100.0% │Pending │ 経皮経管的血管形成術 │ 0 │ 0.0% │This; Nanzando, LSD ╰─ーーーーーーーーーー─┴─────┴───────╯ https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/percutaneous-transluminal-angioplasty |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{biology}
▶ angiogenesis |
|
| 2. | A 2025-12-17 03:25:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 20:46:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, daijs, jawiki |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{biology}
▶ vasculogenesis |
|
| 2. | A 2025-12-17 03:24:44 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 21:26:22 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5, RP, jawiki |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{medicine}
▶ diabetic ketoacidosis |
|
| 2. | A 2025-12-17 00:28:00 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | gg5 |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 23:09:46 | |
| Refs: | https://www.msdmanuals.com/ja-jp/home/12-ホルモンと代謝の病気/糖尿病と糖代謝異常/糖尿病性ケトアシドーシス https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetic_ketoacidosis |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{medicine}
▶ ketoacidosis |
|
| 2. | A 2025-12-17 01:56:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | GG5, etc. |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 23:16:11 | |
| Refs: | https://www.pharm.or.jp/words/post-130.html https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK534848/ |
|
| Comments: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts: ケトアシドーシス 7739 Kyoto/Melbourne N-gram Corpus Counts: ケトアシドーシス 247 |
|
| 1. |
[n]
{anatomy}
▶ lymph duct ▶ lymphatic duct |
|
| 2. | A 2025-12-17 01:54:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 23:36:13 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | 世界大百科, jawiki, eij |
|
| 1. |
[surname]
▶ Plekhanov |
|
| 2. |
[person]
▶ Plekhanov, Georgi (1856-1918; Russian revolutionary) |
|
| 3. | A 2025-12-16 02:51:48 Robin Scott <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2025-12-16 01:45:00 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | Forgot that this is usually how we handle merged surname & person entries now. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -9,0 +10,4 @@ +<sense> +<misc>&surname;</misc> +<gloss>Plekhanov</gloss> +</sense> |
|
| 1. | A* 2025-12-16 01:42:37 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgi_Plekhanov Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ プレハーノフ │ 1,884 │ 92.8% │ │ プレハノフ │ 147 │ 7.2% │ - merge from 5073498 ╰─ーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯ |
|
| Diff: | @@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>プレハノフ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9 +12 @@ -<gloss>Georgi Plekhanov</gloss> +<gloss>Plekhanov, Georgi (1856-1918; Russian revolutionary)</gloss> |
|
| 1. |
[unclass]
▶ Plekhanov |
|
| 1. | D 2025-12-16 01:40:53 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ プレハーノフ │ 1,884 │ 92.8% │ - 5073497 │ プレハノフ │ 147 │ 7.2% │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯ |
|
| Comments: | Merge |
|
| 1. |
[organization]
▶ Wafd Party (Egypt; 1919-1953) |
|
| 5. | A 2025-12-16 06:45:35 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 4. | A* 2025-12-16 01:17:39 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wafd_Party >> Founded 1919 >> Dissolved January 1953 |
|
| Comments: | Move to the name dictionary? |
|
| Diff: | @@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2453350</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -8,0 +8 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -11,3 +11,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&hist;</misc> -<gloss>Wafd Party (Egypt)</gloss> +<misc>&organization;</misc> +<gloss>Wafd Party (Egypt; 1919-1953)</gloss> |
|
| 3. | A 2025-12-15 11:25:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2025-12-15 09:44:15 | |
| Diff: | @@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc> |
|
| 1. | A 2009-06-20 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
|
| 1. |
[organization]
▶ New Frontier Party (1994-1997) ▶ NFP |
|
| 3. | A 2025-12-16 06:45:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...> | |
| 2. | A* 2025-12-16 02:02:58 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Daijirin: 一九九四年(…)九七年に分裂し解党。 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Frontier_Party_(Japan) |
|
| Comments: | I'd like to move minor historical proper nouns like this one to the name dictionary whenever I come across them. Is that okay? |
|
| Diff: | @@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2137510</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -8,0 +8 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -11,2 +11,2 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<gloss>New Frontier Party (defunct Japanese political party)</gloss> +<misc>&organization;</misc> +<gloss>New Frontier Party (1994-1997)</gloss> |
|
| 1. | A 2007-03-28 00:00:00 | |
| Comments: | Entry created |
|
| 1. |
[ev]
▶ Boston Tea Party (1773) |
|
| 8. | A 2025-12-16 19:24:40 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | No worries. Thanks for reviewing these edits. |
|
| 7. | A* 2025-12-16 11:54:36 Marcus Richert | |
| Comments: | Ah, I forgot about spec1 entries being included with jmdict, my bad. No objections. |
|
| 6. | A* 2025-12-16 05:31:00 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Comments: | JMnedict entries with the [spec1] tag are included in all XML distributions of JMdict, so nothing is hidden away. The reason I bring it up is because the name dictionary has better metadata tags for describing proper nouns. If we add the [organization] tag to the entry for 新進党, it seems redundant to include in parentheses that it is a political party. The [ev] tag makes clear that the Boston Tea Party was not a political party. And if we're going to use JMnedict tags, why not just move the entry to JMnedict? Determining whether things are "major" is frustrating. Daijirin has an entry for ワフド党, for example. |
|
| 5. | A* 2025-12-16 02:36:54 Marcus Richert | |
| Comments: | I don't think we should move things like this to the name dictionary - I think it's too major of an event. And putting it in jmnedict more often than not means we're effectively just hiding it away. (lazily commenting here on other entries Stephen has suggested moving:) ワフド党 I'm OK with moving, we wouldn't normally accept that as entry today I don't think. 新進党 is a Japanese party so I think it belongs in the main dictionary as well. |
|
| 4. | A* 2025-12-16 02:06:51 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...> | |
| Refs: | Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーーー─┬───────╮ │ ボストン茶会事件 │ 2,416 │ ╰─ーーーーーーーー─┴───────╯ |
|
| Comments: | Move to the name dictionary. |
|
| Diff: | @@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ -<ent_corp type="jmdict">jmdict</ent_corp> -<ent_seq>2675880</ent_seq> +<ent_corp type="jmnedict">jmnedict</ent_corp> @@ -8,0 +8 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri> @@ -11,2 +11 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<misc>&hist;</misc> +<misc>&ev;</misc> |
|
| (show/hide 3 older log entries) | ||