JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1310570 Active (id: 2348618)
枝豆 [spec2,news2,nf38]
【えだまめ [spec2,news2,nf38] 】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ edamame (green soybeans)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2848085 むき豆【むきまめ】 1. shelled edamame
	⇐ see: 2859048 茶豆【ちゃまめ】 1. chamame (variety of edamame)

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 20:28:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-10-01 20:02:35 Sean McBroom <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<field>&food;</field>

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jmdict 1457710 Active (id: 2348609)
奈良時代；平城時代 [rK] ；寧楽時代 [rK]
【ならじだい】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ Nara period (710-794 CE)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2828206 奈良朝【ならちょう】 1. Nara period (710-794)
	⇐ see: 2837415 奈良仏教【ならぶっきょう】 1. Nara Buddhism; Nara-period Buddhism

History:

4.	A 2025-10-01 16:32:13 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 奈良時代　 │ 217,391 │ 99.9% │ │ 平城時代　 │ 98 │ 0.0% │ - rK │ 寧楽時代　 │ 82 │ 0.0% │ - rK │ ならじだい │ 846 │ N/A │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +13 @@ +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
3.	A 2021-10-09 11:59:32 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<misc>&hist;</misc>
2.	A 2012-06-14 21:54:12 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	perhaps [oK] for those
1.	A* 2012-06-14 08:22:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijr (alternative kanji versions)
	Comments:	About 4k and 1k hits respectively. See rejected 2722740.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>平城時代</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>寧楽時代</keb>

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jmdict 1577780 Active (id: 2348597)
亀卜；龜卜 [sK]
【きぼく；かめうら】

1.

[n] [hist]
▶ tortoise-shell divination (in ancient China and Japan)

History:

3.	A 2025-10-01 15:18:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2025-10-01 08:39:23 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Meikyo: 古代中国で盛んに行われ、日本には奈良時代に伝来した。 Smk: 〔中国や日本で、古代〕 etc.
	Comments:	Surely this is [hist]?
	Diff:	@@ -19 +19,2 @@ -<gloss>tortoise-shell divination</gloss> +<misc>&hist;</misc> +<gloss>tortoise-shell divination (in ancient China and Japan)</gloss>
1.	A 2025-09-30 21:27:27 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬───────╮ │ 亀卜　　 │ 2,012 │ │ 龜卜　　 │ 0 │ - [oK] to [sK] (rare kyuujitai) │ きぼく　 │ 809 │ │ かめうら │ 350 │ ╰─ーーーー─┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<ke_inf>&oK;</ke_inf> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1589920 Active (id: 2348582)
書き換える [news1,nf24] ；書き替える [rK] ；書き変える [rK] ；書きかえる [sK] ；書換える [sK] ；書替える [sK]
【かきかえる [news1,nf24] 】

1.

[v1,vt]
▶ to rewrite
▶ to overwrite
▶ to renew
▶ to transfer

Conjugations

History:

1.

A 2025-10-01 04:23:55 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>

Refs:

〈書（き）／かき〉〈換／替／変／か〉える

Google N-gram Corpus Counts
╭─ーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮
│ 書き換える │ 189,404 │ 91.3% │
│ 書きかえる │   9,054 │  4.4% │ - sK
│ 書き替える │   3,811 │  1.8% │ - rK (most kokugos)
│ 書き変える │   2,535 │  1.2% │ - add, rK (shinmeikai, gg5)
│ 書換える　 │   1,764 │  0.9% │ - sK
│ 書替える　 │     263 │  0.1% │ - add, sK
│ 書変える　 │       0 │  0.0% │
│ かきかえる │     677 │  0.3% │
├─ーーーーー─┼─────────┼───────┤
│ 書き換えて │ 206,056 │ 93.7% │
│ 書きかえて │   4,338 │  2.0% │
│ 書き替えて │   3,595 │  1.6% │
│ 書き変えて │   2,745 │  1.2% │
│ 書換えて　 │   2,032 │  0.9% │
│ 書替えて　 │     266 │  0.1% │
│ 書変えて　 │       0 │  0.0% │
│ かきかえて │     970 │  0.4% │
╰─ーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯

Diff:

@@ -10 +10,2 @@
-<keb>書換える</keb>
+<keb>書き替える</keb>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -13 +14,2 @@
-<keb>書き替える</keb>
+<keb>書き変える</keb>
+<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
@@ -16,0 +19,9 @@
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>書換える</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
+</k_ele>
+<k_ele>
+<keb>書替える</keb>
+<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>

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jmdict 1857400 Active (id: 2348598)
併せ持つ [news2,nf33] ；合わせ持つ；あわせ持つ [sK] ；併せもつ [sK] ；合せ持つ [sK]
【あわせもつ [news2,nf33] 】

1.

[v5t,vt]
▶ to have two things (at the same time) (e.g. good and bad points)
▶ to also have something (in addition to something else)

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2025-10-01 15:19:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2025-10-01 09:23:03 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	併せ持つ　 227,742 62.9% 合わせ持つ 43,211 11.9% あわせ持つ 35,055 9.7% -sK 併せもつ　 14,641 4.0% -sK 合せ持つ　 17,677 4.9% -sK あわせもつ 23,527 6.5%
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -16,0 +18 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -19,0 +22 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf>
4.	A 2017-02-21 22:31:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-02-21 16:35:20 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -30 +30 @@ -<gloss>to have something (in addition to something else)</gloss> +<gloss>to also have something (in addition to something else)</gloss>
2.	A* 2017-02-21 13:58:46 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5: 公正取引委員会がほかの役所と違うのは, 検察庁と似た権限を併せ持つことだ. Where the Fair Trade Commission differs from other government agencies is that it also has powers similar to those of the Public Prosecutors Office.
	Comments:	I think the first gloss was meant to cover examples such as this. Here is a revised version of the gloss.
	Diff:	@@ -29,0 +30 @@ +<gloss>to have something (in addition to something else)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2017-02-21 13:22:29 Robin Scott
	Refs:	KM n-grams: 併せ持つ 6760 合わせ持つ 1690 あわせ持つ 1006 併せもつ 661 合せ持つ 82
	Comments:	That first gloss wasn't very clear, in my opinion.
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,6 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>あわせ持つ</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>併せもつ</keb> @@ -23 +28,0 @@ -<gloss>to own (something) as well</gloss>

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jmdict 2067120 Active (id: 2348599)
忍冬；荵冬 [rK]
【スイカズラ (nokanji)；すいかずら [gikun] 】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica)

History:

5.	A 2025-10-01 15:20:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2025-10-01 01:10:54 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	All the kokugos have this marked as a jukujikun. The conventional reading would be にんどう, which is also in quite a few dictionaries. Kanjipedia: 「忍冬」は漢名より。 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬───────┬───────╮ │ 忍冬科　　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ │ すいかずら科 │ 1,103 │ 10.7% │ │ スイカズラ科 │ 9,251 │ 89.3% │ - moving up, adding [uk] tag ╰─ーーーーーー─┴───────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -12,3 +11,0 @@ -<reb>すいかずら</reb> -</r_ele> -<r_ele> @@ -17,0 +15,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>すいかずら</reb> +<re_inf>&gikun;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -19,0 +21 @@ +<misc>&uk;</misc>
3.	A 2023-04-20 11:33:49 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2023-04-19 23:25:47 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 忍冬　　　 │ 14,524 │ 26.5% │ │ 荵冬　　　 │ 0 │ 0.0% │ - add, rK (shinmeikai) │ すいかずら │ 8,653 │ 15.8% │ │ スイカズラ │ 31,582 │ 57.7% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,4 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>荵冬</keb> +<ke_inf>&rK;</ke_inf>
1.	A 2005-11-09 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2394790 Active (id: 2348581)

シークレットシューズ；シークレット・シューズ

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "secret shoes"
▶ elevator shoes

History:

3.	A 2025-10-01 03:47:20 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5 has "elevator shoes" as well. https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/シークレットシューズ >> 英語ではElevator shoesと呼ばれる。
2.	A* 2025-10-01 02:50:54 Joe Murray
	Refs:	How about "elevator shoes" as a gloss here? A bit more concise https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elevator_shoe
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>shoes with thick soles to make one look taller</gloss> +<gloss>elevator shoes</gloss>
1.	A 2008-06-29 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2831062 Active (id: 2348596)

てる；でる

1.

[exp,aux-v,v1] [col]
《after the -masu stem of a verb; contraction of (て/で)いる; indicates continuing action》
▶ to be ...-ing

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1577980 【いる】 3. to be ...-ing

2.

[exp,aux-v,v1] [col]
《after the -masu stem of a verb; contraction of (て/で)いる; indicates continuing state》
▶ to have ...-ed
▶ to be ...-ed

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1577980 【いる】 4. to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2025-10-01 15:13:24 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Looks OK.
5.	A* 2025-09-30 13:16:19 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Shinsen, Meikyo, daij, etc. have [exp]
	Comments:	Aligning with いる
	Diff:	@@ -10,0 +11,2 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<pos>&aux-v;</pos> @@ -11,0 +14,7 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1577980">いる・3</xref> +<misc>&col;</misc> +<s_inf>after the -masu stem of a verb; contraction of (て/で)いる; indicates continuing action</s_inf> +<gloss>to be ...-ing</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -12,0 +22,2 @@ +<pos>&v1;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1577980">いる・4</xref> @@ -14,3 +25,3 @@ -<s_inf>from ..て or で plus いる; indicates continuing action or state</s_inf> -<gloss>to be ...-ing</gloss> -<gloss>to have been ...-ing</gloss> +<s_inf>after the -masu stem of a verb; contraction of (て/で)いる; indicates continuing state</s_inf> +<gloss>to have ...-ed</gloss> +<gloss>to be ...-ed</gloss>
4.	A 2018-06-15 11:08:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2018-06-15 01:19:31 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ok?
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,3 @@ -<s_inf>from ..て or で plus いる</s_inf> -<gloss>indicates continuing action or state (e.g. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)</gloss> +<s_inf>from ..て or で plus いる; indicates continuing action or state</s_inf> +<gloss>to be ...-ing</gloss> +<gloss>to have been ...-ing</gloss>
2.	A 2017-01-28 02:12:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,2 +14,2 @@ -<s_inf>contraction of ..て or で plus いる</s_inf> -<gloss>verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)</gloss> +<s_inf>from ..て or で plus いる</s_inf> +<gloss>indicates continuing action or state (e.g. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2017-01-09 07:02:30 Miika Sundström <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijisen
	Comments:	xref?

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jmdict 2867287 Active (id: 2348613)
磯菊
【イソギク (nokanji)；いそぎく】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ gold and silver chrysanthemum (Ajania pacifica)

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 16:44:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2025-09-21 02:40:57 Joe Murray
	Refs:	https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ajania-pacifica/ - scientific name https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/イソギク https://kotobank.jp/word/磯菊-432737#w-432737 daijs, wiki イソギク 3898 80.6% 磯菊 936 19.4%
	Comments:	I think this is the up-to-date scientific name despite what wikipedia says

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jmdict 2867323 Active (id: 2348616)
町弁；まち弁；街弁 [sK] ；マチ弁 [sK]
【まちべん】

1.

[n] [col]
▶ town lawyer
▶ community lawyer
▶ local lawyer

History:

4.	A 2025-10-01 20:17:36 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2025-10-01 16:45:26 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijirin: （⋯）弁護士の俗称。街弁。マチ弁。〈街／町／まち／マチ〉〈弁／辯／べん／ベン〉 Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーー─┬────────┬───────╮ │ 町弁　　 │ 4,451 │ 37.4% │ │ まち弁　 │ 3,545 │ 29.8% │ │ 街弁　　 │ 348 │ 2.9% │ │ マチ弁　 │ 174 │ 1.5% │ │ 町べん　 │ 96 │ 0.8% │ │ 町ベン　 │ 24 │ 0.2% │ │ マチベン │ 48,633 │ N/A │ - Name of a 2006 TV show │ まちべん │ 3,250 │ 27.3% │ ╰─ーーーー─┴────────┴───────╯
	Comments:	Adding a [col] tag and a few extra forms.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,11 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>まち弁</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>街弁</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>マチ弁</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -11,0 +23 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc>
2.	A 2025-10-01 08:12:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KOD
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>attorneys who belong to small-scale law offices and primarily handle cases within their local communities</gloss> +<gloss>community lawyer</gloss> +<gloss>local lawyer</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-09-23 21:28:44 solo_han
	Refs:	https://agaroot-career.jp/lawyer/2889
	Comments:	町弁とは、町の弁護士を表す略称です。小規模な事務所に所属しており、おもに地域内の案件を扱う弁護士を意味します。

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jmdict 2867329 Active (id: 2348611)
石斛
【セッコク (nokanji)；せっこく】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Japanese stone orchid (Dendrobium moniliforme)
▶ dendrobium

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 16:42:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18 @@ +<gloss>dendrobium</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-09-25 01:17:24 Joe Murray
	Refs:	セッコク 14792 79.9% 石斛 3725 20.1% daijs, wiki https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/セッコク https://kotobank.jp/word/石斛-547105#w-548110 https://newworldorchids.com/neofinetia-care-sheet/dendrobium-moniliforme-culture-sheet/

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jmdict 2867336 Active (id: 2348617)
玉簾；珠簾 [rK]
【たますだれ；タマスダレ (nokanji) 】

1.	[n] ▶ autumn zephyrlily (Zephyranthes candida) ▶ white rain lily
2.	[n] ▶ strings of beads hanging across a doorway ▶ bead screen

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 20:27:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -22,0 +23,5 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>strings of beads hanging across a doorway</gloss> +<gloss>bead screen</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A* 2025-09-26 02:32:52 Joe Murray
	Refs:	タマスダレ 5531 45.0% 玉簾 6327 51.5% 珠簾 428 3.5% daijs, wiki https://kotobank.jp/word/玉簾-479563#goog_rewarded https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/タマスダレ

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jmdict 2867354 Active (id: 2348610)
無事カエル
【ぶじカエル】

1.

[n]
《pun on 無事帰る》
▶ safety frog (good luck charm, often in the form of a small frog figure or keychain)

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 16:41:39 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13 @@ -<gloss>safety frog</gloss> -<gloss g_type="expl">a Japanese good luck charm, often in the form of a small frog figure or keychain</gloss> +<gloss>safety frog (good luck charm, often in the form of a small frog figure or keychain)</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-09-28 21:31:26 Sean McBroom <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	無事カエル 4879

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jmdict 2867360 Active (id: 2348607)
相思樹
【ソウシジュ (nokanji)；そうしじゅ】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ small Philippine acacia (Acacia confusa)
▶ Taiwan acacia

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 15:40:33 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-09-29 02:20:16 Joe Murray
	Refs:	ソウシジュ 976 56.7% 相思樹 744 43.3% https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ソウシジュ https://kotobank.jp/word/相思樹-552436#w-552436 daijs, wiki

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jmdict 2867369 Active (id: 2348604)

ジャニヲタ；ジャニオタ

1.

[n] [sl,abbr]
《from ジャニーズオタク》
▶ fan obsessed with male idols from the Johnny & Associates agency

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 15:31:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Probably OK as-is.
1.	A* 2025-09-30 10:13:07 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ ジャニヲタ │ 105,581 │ 80.1% │ │ ジャニオタ │ 26,189 │ 19.9% │ ╰─ーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯ Jitsuyou, Pixiv .
	Comments:	I'd guess this is [sl]/[net-sl] as well?

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jmdict 2867372 Active (id: 2349824)

たる；だる

1.

[exp,aux-v,v5r] Dialect: ksb
《after the -masu stem of a verb; contraction of (て/で)やる; sometimes with negative nuance》
▶ to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status)
▶ to do ... to

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1012980 【やる】 15. to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status); to do ... to

2.

[exp,aux-v,v5r] Dialect: ksb
《after the -masu stem of a verb; contraction of(て/で)あげる》
▶ to do ... for (the sake of someone else)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1352320 【あげる】 23. to do for (the sake of someone else)

Conjugations

History:

4.	A 2025-10-22 06:59:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Done, finally.
3.	A* 2025-10-01 15:38:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Reopen to remind me to reindex the sentences for the other たる entry.
2.	A 2025-10-01 15:33:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-09-30 20:01:25 Sombrero
	Refs:	Sankoku: ③〔関西方言〕←てやる。 Nikkoku: 〔連語〕（「てやる」の転）動詞の連用形に付いて、相手のために何かをしたり、思い切りよく何かをしたりする意にいう。てやる。 https://ja.wikibooks.org/wiki/大阪弁/～したる https://ja.hinative.com/questions/16881128 .
	Comments:	～てやる seems to be the main meaning

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jmdict 2867373 Active (id: 2348600)
犬山椒
【イヌザンショウ (nokanji)；いぬざんしょう】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ mastic-leaf prickly ash (Zanthoxylum schinifolium)
▶ Japanese prickly ash
▶ Japanese pepper

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 15:23:11 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,2 @@ +<gloss>Japanese prickly ash</gloss> +<gloss>Japanese pepper</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-10-01 01:01:48 Joe Murray
	Refs:	犬山椒 178 12.3% イヌザンショウ 1265 87.7% https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/イヌザンショウ https://kotobank.jp/word/犬山椒-435320#w-435320 daijs, wiki

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jmdict 2867374 Active (id: 2348593)
小臭木
【コクサギ (nokanji)；こくさぎ】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ East Asian orixa (Orixa japonica)
▶ Japanese orixa

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 08:15:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2025-10-01 01:05:52 Joe Murray
	Refs:	コクサギ 1531 95.5% 小臭木 72 4.5% https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/コクサギ https://kotobank.jp/word/小臭木-499420#w-499420] daijs, wiki

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jmdict 2867375 Active (id: 2348601)
烏山椒
【カラスザンショウ (nokanji)；からすざんしょう】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ ailanthus-like prickly ash (Zanthoxylum ailanthoides)

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 15:24:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
1.	A* 2025-10-01 01:08:14 Joe Murray
	Refs:	カラスザンショウ 3654 98.8% 烏山椒 44 1.2% daijs, wiki https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/カラスザンショウ https://kotobank.jp/word/烏山椒-467437#w-467437

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jmdict 2867376 Active (id: 2348592)
梅笠草
【ウメガサソウ (nokanji)；うめがさそう】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Japanese wintergreen (Chimaphila japonica)

History:

2.

A 2025-10-01 08:14:12 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>

1.

A* 2025-10-01 01:19:19 Joe Murray

Refs:

ウメガサソウ	1406	93.0%
梅笠草	106	7.0%

https://kotobank.jp/word/梅笠草-441596#w-441596
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ウメガサソウ
https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/550595-Chimaphila-japonica - has the "Japanese wintergreen" name

daijs, wiki

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jmdict 2867377 Active (id: 2348602)
五味子
【ごみし】

1.

[n]
▶ five flavor fruit (Schisandra chinensis)
▶ magnolia berry
▶ schisandra fruit

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 15:27:15 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5
	Diff:	@@ -13,0 +14 @@ +<gloss>schisandra fruit</gloss>
1.	A* 2025-10-01 02:23:14 Joe Murray
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/五味子-504545 daijs 五味子 19465

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jmdict 2867378 Active (id: 2348603)
松房
【マツブサ (nokanji)；まつぶさ】

1.

[n] [uk]
▶ Schisandra repanda (climbing vine species)

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 15:29:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_nokanji/>
1.	A* 2025-10-01 02:25:59 Joe Murray
	Refs:	マツブサ 1800 71.7% 松房 710 28.3% https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/マツブサ https://kotobank.jp/word/松房-635069#w-635069 daijs, wiki

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jmdict 2867379 Active (id: 2348586)

ランチマット；ランチ・マット

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "lunch mat"
▶ place mat

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2075230 ランチョンマット 1. place mat

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 06:34:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-10-01 02:43:29 Joe Murray
	Refs:	ランチマット 9904 5.7% ランチョンマット 163379 94.3% - x-ref https://kotobank.jp/word/らんちまつと-656825#w-656825 daijs

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jmdict 2867380 Active (id: 2348587)
ＬＢＯ
【エル・ビー・オー；エルビーオー [sk] 】

1.

[n]
▶ leveraged buyout
▶ LBO

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2833264 レバレッジドバイアウト 1. leveraged buyout; LBO

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 06:35:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-10-01 04:24:40
	Refs:	https://kotobank.jp/word/lbo-3145619

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jmdict 2867381 Active (id: 2349268)

カルチャーウォー；カルチャー・ウォー

1.

[n]
▶ culture war

History:

2.	A 2025-10-12 02:04:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	No ngrams but a lot of contemporary WWW hits.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>カルチャー・ウォー</reb>
1.	A* 2025-10-01 20:55:59
	Comments:	saw on social media

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jmnedict 5328310 Deleted (id: 2348585)
市橋有里
【いちはしゆり】

1.

[person]
▶ Ichihashi Yuri (1977-)

History:

2.	D 2025-10-01 06:33:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Yes, probably a mistake.
1.	A* 2025-10-01 06:24:06 Hendrik
	Comments:	Just wondering about this entry, since I haven't found any evidence on the web for a person with this name read as Ichihashi Yuri, and the birthyear seems too much of a coincidence. I just know of (and found plenty of evidence for) Ichihashi Ari, the long-distance runner who is also in the JMNEDICT database: Ichihashi Ari (1977.11.22-). Can you confirm the current entry?\ as "h"?

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jmnedict 5617539 Active (id: 2348588)
富士重工
【ふじじゅうこう [spec1] 】

1.

[company]
▶ Fuji Heavy Industries (former name of Subaru Corporation)

History:

3.	A 2025-10-01 06:38:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I didn't know it had changed.
2.	A* 2025-09-30 21:44:21 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subaru_Corporation >> Subaru Corporation (株式会社SUBARU, Kabushiki-gaisha Subaru), formerly Fuji Heavy Industries, Ltd. (富士重工業株式会社, Fuji Jūkōgyō Kabushiki gaisha), ...
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>Fuji Heavy Industries</gloss> +<gloss>Fuji Heavy Industries (former name of Subaru Corporation)</gloss>
1.	A 2023-05-08 23:48:01 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Adding spec1 -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<re_pri>spec1</re_pri>

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jmnedict 5680799 Active (id: 2348591)
友里
【ゆり】

1.

[fem,surname]
▶ Yuri

History:

2.	A 2025-10-01 08:13:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-10-01 06:39:33 Hendrik
	Comments:	友里 as surname attested here: 友里千賀子【ゆりちかこ】 (h) Yuri Chikako (1957.3-)
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<misc>&surname;</misc>

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JMdictDB is an open-source Postgresql database and Python API for managing Japanese dictionary data developed by Stuart McGraw. More information at http://edrdg.org/~smg/. Please report software problems at https://gitlab.com/yamagoya/jmdictdb/issues or email to jmdictdb@mtneva.com.

2.	A 2025-10-01 16:43:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2025-10-01 16:13:03 Sombrero1
	Refs:	Shinsen, Sankoku, GG5 .
	Comments:	Better glosses
	Diff:	@@ -12,2 +12,5 @@ -<gloss>high class</gloss> -<gloss>graceful</gloss> +<misc>&form;</misc> +<gloss>refinement</gloss> +<gloss>elegance</gloss> +<gloss>sophistication</gloss> +<gloss>gracefulness</gloss>

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