JMdictDB - Entries

jmdict 1136490 Active (id: 2309300)

ユー [gai1]

1.

[pn]
▶ you

History:

7.	A 2024-08-20 17:33:30 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	shinmeikai 8e (pub. 2022): ユー（代）〔you〕あなた。きみ。 Various other kokugos all have some variation of "あなた。きみ。お前。" as their definitions. https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ユー&アイ
	Comments:	Very possible that the word has acquired an "esp. foreigners" nuance among some speakers. It may also be an ephemeral trend. The word is often used in song titles, restaurant names, etc which really have nothing to do with foreigners. Without support from better sources I think it would be hasty to change this entry now.
	Diff:	@@ -4,3 +3,0 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>ｙｏｕ</keb> -</k_ele> @@ -13,3 +10 @@ -<misc>&uk;</misc> -<misc>&joc;</misc> -<gloss>you (esp. of a foreign person)</gloss> +<gloss>you</gloss>
6.	A* 2024-08-20 11:52:55
	Comments:	Does it really matter when it was added to this dictionary or for how long other dictionaries have had entries for it? This is how it's used now. With the "esp.", what would be the point exactly of splitting this into two entries? All loanwords could have romaji in the kanji field, really.
5.	A* 2024-08-20 05:45:42 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	ユー was an entry at least a decade before 2012, without the "ｙｏｕ" or the foreign connotation.. Dictionaries such as ルミナス simply have it meaning あなた. Perhaps the ｙｏｕ/ユー version should go in its own entry with a note about the "YOUは何しに日本へ" derivation?
4.	A* 2024-08-20 04:17:42
	Refs:	英文法を哲学する佐藤良明 · 2022 「ユーは何しに日本へ?」と聞く人は、半分英語を使っているつもりかもしれませんが、その「ユー」は、小さい子を「ボク」と呼んだりするのと同様、きわめて日本的な、外国人をユーモラスに呼び分けるのに工夫された、呼称です。
	Comments:	Those 3 tweets are also a play on the title of the show. It might not be used exclusively of foreign people but that's still what people associate it with today. The show is still airing after more than 10 years, and everybody knows of it.
	Diff:	@@ -15 +15 @@ -<gloss>you (of a foreign person)</gloss> +<gloss>you (esp. of a foreign person)</gloss>
3.	A* 2024-08-20 02:42:21 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://x.com/WalkingtheNorth/status/1758796148020597211 https://x.com/TTPOLE/status/1765563766744457644 https://x.com/DisorderDeficit/status/1702014136438374481
	Comments:	I don't think we can say that ユー refers specifically to foreigners just because it's used in expressions that are a play on the title of a TV show. YOUは何しに日本へ? only started airing in 2012 and the word has been in Japanese dictionaries for a lot longer than that. Also, I don't think the "ユーは何しに〜へ" format is used exclusively for foreigners. See the second and third links posted above. I'd leave the entry as it is.
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2024-08-18 03:57:56
	Refs:	https://www.asahi.com/sp/articles/ASRBN25GZR9TUQIP00L.html ユーは何ゆえスナックへ？　新橋の「初体験ツアー」が熱すぎた https://explayhub-impuls2306.peatix.com/ ユーは何しに学芸大へ？海外の先生からみた日本の授業研究 Ⅱ All real usage as a pronoun is based on the popular show YOUは何しに日本へ (in which ユー is also used as a noun to refer to a foreigner)
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>ｙｏｕ</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -10 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>you</gloss> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<misc>&joc;</misc> +<gloss>you (of a foreign person)</gloss>
1.	A 2018-03-10 10:38:46 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr/s
	Diff:	@@ -9 +9 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&pn;</pos>

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jmdict 1478400 Active (id: 2309198)
伴奏 [news1,nf15]
【ばんそう [news1,nf15] 】

1.

[n,vs,vi] {music}
▶ accompaniment

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2447300 アカンパニメント 1. accompaniment

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2024-08-20 10:57:41 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-08-19 23:12:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,2 @@ -<gloss>(musical) accompaniment</gloss> +<field>&music;</field> +<gloss>accompaniment</gloss>
1.	A 2021-11-18 01:25:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Meikyo vt and vi additions to n,vs entries -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -16,0 +17 @@ +<pos>&vi;</pos>

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jmdict 1510880 Active (id: 2309322)
変域
【へんいき】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ domain (of a function)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1777330 定義域 1. domain (of a function)

2.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ range (of a function)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2140020 値域 1. range (of a function)

History:

4.	A 2024-08-21 00:38:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-08-20 20:20:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://kids.gakken.co.jp/jiten/dictionary06400260/ yがxの関数であるとき，xのとりうる値の範囲をxの変域といい，xの変域のすべての値をとったときのyの値の範囲を，yの変域という。xの変域を定義域，yの変域を値域ともいう。
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="1777330">定義域</xref> @@ -14,2 +14,8 @@ -<gloss>domain</gloss> -<gloss>range</gloss> +<gloss>domain (of a function)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<xref type="see" seq="2140020">値域</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="2140020">値域</xref> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>range (of a function)</gloss>
2.	A 2013-02-18 20:06:56 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	use [math]
	Diff:	@@ -13,2 +13,3 @@ -<gloss>domain (math)</gloss> -<gloss>range (math)</gloss> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>domain</gloss> +<gloss>range</gloss>
1.	A* 2013-02-18 11:00:21 Ben Bullock <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	http://eow.alc.co.jp/�Ѱ�/EUC-JP/
	Comments:	This term seems to be used for both the domain and range/codomain of a function.
	Diff:	@@ -13,1 +13,2 @@ -<gloss>domain</gloss> +<gloss>domain (math)</gloss> +<gloss>range (math)</gloss>

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jmdict 1521400 Active (id: 2309314)
僕 [ichi1,news1,nf07]
【ぼく [ichi1,news1,nf07] ；ボク (nokanji) 】

1.

[pn] [male]
▶ I
▶ me

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2546040 僕女【ぼくおんな】 1. woman who uses the usually male personal pronoun "boku" to refer to herself

2.

[pn] [col]
《when addressing a young boy》
▶ you

3.

[n] [arch]
▶ manservant

History:

15.	A 2024-08-20 23:49:00 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr:（名）男の召し使い。下男。下僕（げぼく）。
	Comments:	Sense 3 isn't a pronoun. I don't think the x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -33,2 +33 @@ -<pos>&pn;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1521390">しもべ</xref> +<pos>&n;</pos>
14.	A* 2024-08-20 11:53:49
	Comments:	But does it mean "you" or "me"? it should be glossed as sense 2 with a note. It can't mean "manservant" and be a pronoun.
13.	A 2024-08-20 05:27:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Same as in sense 2. Certainly archaic.
	Diff:	@@ -34,0 +35 @@ +<misc>&arch;</misc>
12.	A* 2024-08-20 04:18:59
	Comments:	I don't understand how "manservant" can be a [pn].
11.	A 2023-12-24 00:04:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 10 older log entries)
10.	A* 2023-12-23 22:39:35
	Refs:	sankoku, daijr Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーー─┬───────────╮ │ ボク │ 6,726,407 │ ╰─ーー─┴───────────╯
	Diff:	@@ -15,0 +16,4 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>ボク</reb> +<re_nokanji/> +</r_ele> @@ -23,0 +28 @@ +<misc>&col;</misc>
9.	A 2021-10-22 19:57:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	What Robin wrote was fine but obviously some people find it confusing.
8.	A* 2021-10-22 14:27:04
	Comments:	singular you, not plural (a boy, not boys)
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24 @@ -<s_inf>when addressing young boys</s_inf> +<s_inf>when addressing a young boy</s_inf>
7.	A 2020-10-20 20:30:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
6.	A* 2020-10-20 19:10:14 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think we can shorten it to this.
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24 @@ -<s_inf>used for addressing young boys</s_inf> +<s_inf>when addressing young boys</s_inf>
5.	A 2019-12-13 12:19:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
4.	A* 2019-12-13 11:33:44 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijs
	Diff:	@@ -24 +24 @@ -<s_inf>used addressing young children</s_inf> +<s_inf>used for addressing young boys</s_inf>
3.	A 2018-05-16 23:06:56 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: deletion of adj-noBulk update: deletion of adj-no -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -25 +23,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> @@ -31 +28,0 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos>
2.	A 2015-01-07 07:39:10 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	safe to self-approve something like that, i think
1.	A* 2015-01-06 00:40:40 Marcus Richert
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>you (used addressing young children)</gloss> +<s_inf>used addressing young children</s_inf> +<gloss>you</gloss>

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jmdict 1528050 Active (id: 2309184)
未明 [ichi1,news1,nf03]
【みめい [ichi1,news1,nf03] 】

1.

[n,adv]
《usu. from midnight to 3:00 a.m.》
▶ early dawn
▶ grey of morning
▶ gray of morning

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 1532300 明け方 1. dawn; daybreak

History:

6.	A 2024-08-20 06:26:38 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2024-08-20 06:17:29 GM <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	xref dissapeared for some reason
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1532300">明け方</xref>
4.	A 2024-07-29 01:04:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-07-28 06:59:20 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	実用日本語表現辞典, デジタル大辞泉
	Diff:	@@ -18,0 +19,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1532300">明け方</xref> +<s_inf>usu. from midnight to 3:00 a.m.</s_inf>
2.	A 2021-03-31 04:44:41 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update n-adv to n,adv -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2021-03-10 00:36:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Bulk update: Removal of n-t POS -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos>

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jmdict 1554720 Active (id: 2309264)
領域 [ichi1,news1,nf08]
【りょういき [ichi1,news1,nf08] 】

1.	[n] ▶ territory ▶ domain
2.	[n] ▶ field ▶ area ▶ domain ▶ sphere ▶ realm
3.	[n] {mathematics} ▶ domain ▶ region

History:

3.	A 2024-08-20 16:56:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5
	Comments:	There's a Tanaka sentence with this sense.
	Diff:	@@ -28,0 +29,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<field>&math;</field> +<gloss>domain</gloss> +<gloss>region</gloss> +</sense>
2.	A 2024-08-19 07:14:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-19 00:45:37 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, prog, luminous
	Comments:	2/3 senses in the kokugos.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +18,6 @@ -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<gloss>territory</gloss> +<gloss>domain</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<gloss>field</gloss> @@ -21,5 +26,2 @@ -<gloss>territory</gloss> -<gloss>field</gloss> -<gloss>range</gloss> -<gloss>region</gloss> -<gloss>regime</gloss> +<gloss>sphere</gloss> +<gloss>realm</gloss>

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jmdict 1576100 Active (id: 2309197)
一時 [ichi1,news1,nf01] ；１時
【いちじ [ichi1,news1,nf01] 】

1.	[n] ▶ one o'clock
2.	[adv,n] ▶ once ▶ at one time ▶ formerly ▶ before
3.	[adv,n,adj-no] 《in weather forecasts, indicates that a given condition will hold for less than one quarter of the forecast period》 ▶ for a time ▶ for a while ▶ for the time being ▶ for the moment ▶ temporarily
4.	[n-pref] ▶ a time ▶ one time ▶ once

History:

7.	A 2024-08-20 10:51:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	meikyo, daij
	Comments:	Fixing PoS tags.
	Diff:	@@ -21 +20,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -24,0 +24 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -26 +25,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -32,0 +32 @@ +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -34 +33,0 @@ -<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -36 +35 @@ -<s_inf>in weather forecasts, indicates that a given condition will hold for less than one-quarter of the forecast period</s_inf> +<s_inf>in weather forecasts, indicates that a given condition will hold for less than one quarter of the forecast period</s_inf> @@ -40 +38,0 @@ -<gloss>for the present</gloss> @@ -45,2 +43 @@ -<pos>&n;</pos> -<xref type="see" seq="1162930">一時に</xref> +<pos>&n-pref;</pos>
6.	A 2024-08-18 21:06:34 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
5.	A* 2024-08-18 13:50:01
	Refs:	The other hour entries include numeric versions.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9,3 @@ +</k_ele> +<k_ele> +<keb>１時</keb>
4.	A 2021-03-28 05:41:27 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	"n-t" conversion to "n,adv", etc.
	Diff:	@@ -17 +17,2 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -21 +22,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos> @@ -28,2 +30,2 @@ -<pos>&n-adv;</pos> -<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&n;</pos> +<pos>&adv;</pos>
3.	A 2021-03-10 04:39:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Removing n-t from n-adv,n-t
	Diff:	@@ -22 +21,0 @@ -<pos>&n-t;</pos>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A 2011-02-21 01:50:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2011-02-21 01:32:21 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	koj, daij, meikyo, gg5, prog, nc
	Comments:	i think いっとき should go in with ひととき
	Diff:	@@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ -<r_ele> -<reb>いっとき</reb> -</r_ele> +<sense> +<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<gloss>one o'clock</gloss> +</sense> @@ -21,0 +22,19 @@ +<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<gloss>once</gloss> +<gloss>at one time</gloss> +<gloss>formerly</gloss> +<gloss>before</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<pos>&n-adv;</pos> +<pos>&n-t;</pos> +<pos>&adj-no;</pos> +<s_inf>in weather forecasts, indicates that a given condition will hold for less than one-quarter of the forecast period</s_inf> +<gloss>for a time</gloss> +<gloss>for a while</gloss> +<gloss>for the time being</gloss> +<gloss>for the present</gloss> +<gloss>for the moment</gloss> +<gloss>temporarily</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> @@ -22,2 +42,4 @@ -<gloss>one hour</gloss> -<gloss>short time</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1162930">一時に</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1162930">一時に</xref> +<gloss>a time</gloss> +<gloss>one time</gloss> @@ -25,4 +47,0 @@ -<gloss>a time</gloss> -<gloss>temporarily</gloss> -<gloss>at one time</gloss> -<gloss>twelfth part of a day</gloss>

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jmdict 1605310 Active (id: 2309319)
腿 [ichi1] ；股
【もも [ichi1] 】

1.

[n]
▶ thigh

History:

2.	A 2024-08-21 00:07:04 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	腿上げ 5,689 股上げ 354 腿肉 13,195 股肉 787
	Comments:	I don't think the adj-no sense is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6 @@ +<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> @@ -9 +9,0 @@ -<ke_pri>ichi1</ke_pri> @@ -19,4 +18,0 @@ -<sense> -<pos>&adj-no;</pos> -<gloss>femoral</gloss> -</sense>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 23:30:35 <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	股 is primarily used to refer to the crotch area -- in real life I've never seen it used for thighs.
	Diff:	@@ -4,0 +5,3 @@ +<keb>腿</keb> +</k_ele> +<k_ele> @@ -7,3 +9,0 @@ -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>腿</keb>

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jmdict 1777330 Active (id: 2309308)
定義域
【ていぎいき】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ domain (of a function)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1510880 変域【へんいき】 1. domain (of a function)
	⇐ see: 2862250 始域【しいき】 1. domain (of a function)

History:

1.	A 2024-08-20 20:14:43 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	daijr
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>domain</gloss> +<gloss>domain (of a function)</gloss>

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jmdict 1957710 Active (id: 2309189)

スーパーノヴァ；スーパーノバ

1.

[n] {astronomy}
▶ supernova

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1742530 超新星 1. supernova

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 07:05:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	超新星 105070
	Diff:	@@ -5 +5 @@ -<reb>スーパーノバ</reb> +<reb>スーパーノヴァ</reb> @@ -8 +8 @@ -<reb>スーパーノヴァ</reb> +<reb>スーパーノバ</reb> @@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1742530">超新星</xref> +<field>&astron;</field>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 06:29:38
	Refs:	スーパーノバ 1709 13.0% スーパーノヴァ 10892 82.8% スーパー・ノバ 101 0.8% スーパー・ノヴァ 445 3.4% daijs has スーパーノバ
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>スーパーノヴァ</reb>

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jmdict 1998970 Active (id: 2309303)
電話世論調査
【でんわよろんちょうさ；でんわせろんちょうさ】

1.

[n]
▶ telephone poll

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 18:07:06 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬────────╮ │ 電話世論調査 │ 18,939 │ │ 電話輿論調査 │ 0 │ ╰─ーーーーーー─┴────────╯
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:19:00
	Comments:	align with 世論調査
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>でんわよろんちょうさ</reb> +</r_ele>

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jmdict 2026670 Active (id: 2309594)
物なら
【ものなら；もんなら】

1.	[exp] [uk] ▶ if I (we, etc.) could
2.	[exp] [uk] 《usu. as ...うものなら, ...ようものなら or ...まいものなら》 ▶ if one were to ... then ... (an unpleasant thing would happen)

History:

3.	A 2024-08-23 07:37:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-08-20 10:16:01 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	デジタル大辞泉, 大辞林
	Comments:	we were missing the sense. not sure if I worded the gloss well.
	Diff:	@@ -17,0 +18,6 @@ +<sense> +<pos>&exp;</pos> +<misc>&uk;</misc> +<s_inf>usu. as ...うものなら, ...ようものなら or ...まいものなら</s_inf> +<gloss>if one were to ... then ... (an unpleasant thing would happen)</gloss> +</sense>
1.	A 2004-11-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2056310 Active (id: 2309302)
口パク；口ぱく [sK]
【くちパク；ロパク [sk] 】

1.

[n]
▶ lip-syncing
▶ lip-synching

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1010380 パクパク 1. repeatedly opening and closing (one's mouth); gasping

History:

7.	A 2024-08-20 18:02:18 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -20 +20 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1010380">ぱくぱく・1</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1010380">パクパク・1</xref>
6.	A* 2024-08-19 23:07:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	口パク 85918 94.4% 口ぱく 3712 4.1% くちパク 689 0.8% くちぱく 658 0.7% https://www.weblio.jp/content/ロパク https://www.reddit.com/r/LearnJapanese/comments/ck3w4w/the_one_time_its_okay_to_confuse_ロ_and_口_ロパク/ https://ja.hinative.com/questions/3606942
	Comments:	Simplifying and adding the quirky ロパク mentioned in 実用.
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> @@ -12 +12,0 @@ -<re_restr>口パク</re_restr> @@ -15,2 +15,2 @@ -<reb>くちぱく</reb> -<re_restr>口ぱく</re_restr> +<reb>ロパク</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
5.	A 2017-09-11 07:44:44 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	jwiki(口パク): 「実際に声を出さずに口だけパクパクと動かす」様から名付けられた。
4.	A* 2017-09-08 11:12:02 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	This is my guess at where the "パク" comes from. Can anyone confirm this, or suggest al alternative?
	Diff:	@@ -19,0 +20 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1010380">ぱくぱく・1</xref>
3.	A 2017-09-08 11:10:53 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
(show/hide 2 older log entries)
2.	A* 2017-09-07 14:09:15 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Glosses to noun form.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,3 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>口ぱく</keb> +</k_ele> @@ -8,0 +12,5 @@ +<re_restr>口パク</re_restr> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>くちぱく</reb> +<re_restr>口ぱく</re_restr> @@ -12,2 +20,2 @@ -<gloss>lip-synch</gloss> -<gloss>lip-sync</gloss> +<gloss>lip-syncing</gloss> +<gloss>lip-synching</gloss>
1.	A 2005-06-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2136920 Active (id: 2310028)
とも無しに
【ともなしに】

1.

[exp] [uk]
▶ somehow
▶ without knowing (it)
▶ unconsciously
▶ unthinkingly

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 2137120 【ともなく】 1. somehow; without knowing (it); unconsciously; unthinkingly

History:

4.	A 2024-08-27 07:31:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet
3.	A* 2024-08-23 12:45:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Suggested gloss alignment.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14,4 @@ -<gloss>to do something without any particular intention or mind to do so</gloss> +<gloss>somehow</gloss> +<gloss>without knowing (it)</gloss> +<gloss>unconsciously</gloss> +<gloss>unthinkingly</gloss>
2.	A* 2024-08-20 09:45:08 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	ともなく　　352,711 ともなしに　17,473 https://www.edewakaru.com/archives/20639873.html 「〜ともなく」は、「〜ともなしに」にチェンジすることができます。［例］どこからともなく、パンのいいにおいがしてきた＝どこからともなしに、パンのいいにおいがしてきた https://nihongokyoshi-net.com/2020/06/11/jlptn1-grammar-tomonaku/ https://mainichi-nonbiri.com/grammar/n1-tomonaku/
	Comments:	grammar sites have them together. I think they are identical with ともなく being the more common one.
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2137120">ともなく</xref>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2140020 Active (id: 2309320)
値域
【ちいき】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ range (of a function)

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 1510880 変域【へんいき】 2. range (of a function)

History:

3.	A 2024-08-21 00:37:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-08-20 18:41:03 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5:【数】 a range 《of a function》. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Range_of_a_function
	Comments:	I think "of a function" is sufficient. I don't think the x-ref is needed.
	Diff:	@@ -12 +11,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="1777330">定義域</xref> @@ -14 +13 @@ -<gloss>range (of a function or relation)</gloss> +<gloss>range (of a function)</gloss>
1.	A 2007-03-28 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2298330 Active (id: 2309173)

サードパーティ；サードパーティー；サード・パーティ；サード・パーティー

1.

[n]
▶ third party

History:

3.	A 2024-08-20 04:08:08 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	サードパーティー 40443 30.0% サードパーティ 94502 70.0%
	Diff:	@@ -3,0 +4,3 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>サードパーティ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -8 +11 @@ -<reb>サードパーティ</reb> +<reb>サード・パーティ</reb> @@ -12,3 +14,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>サード・パーティ</reb>
2.	A 2013-04-30 09:04:48 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -7,0 +7,9 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>サードパーティ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>サード・パーティー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>サード・パーティ</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -9,1 +18,0 @@ -<field>&comp;</field>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2363090 Active (id: 2309178)
修飾キー
【しゅうしょくキー】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ modifier key

History:

3.	A 2024-08-20 05:15:47 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Reverso
	Comments:	Much better.
2.	A* 2024-08-20 04:17:48 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://ejje.weblio.jp/content/修飾キー https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/修飾キー
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>attribute key</gloss> +<gloss>modifier key</gloss>
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2374130 Deleted (id: 2309305)
値域を定める
【ちいきをさだめる】

1.

[exp,v1] {computing}
▶ to range

Conjugations

History:

6.	D 2024-08-20 18:21:01 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーーー─┬────╮ │ 値域を限定する │ 53 │ │ 値域を制限する │ 24 │ ╰─ーーーーーーー─┴────╯
	Comments:	Apparently it's not even the most common way of phrasing this.
5.	D* 2024-08-20 18:09:54 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	G n-grams: No matches
	Comments:	I don't think this is a helpful entry.
4.	A 2011-02-14 23:46:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional PoS via batch update.Added additional PoS via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12,0 +12,1 @@ +<pos>&v1;</pos>
3.	A 2011-01-09 21:54:08 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	It's in Eijiro and the Kagaku jiten. I'm inclined to keep it.
2.	D* 2011-01-08 08:53:08 Rene Malenfant <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	40 hits, mostly edict
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2433800 Deleted (id: 2309316)

アビュース

1.

[n]
▶ abuse

History:

2.	D 2024-08-20 23:54:02 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merged with 2465140.
1.	A 2009-04-10 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2447300 Active (id: 2309301)

アカンパニメント；アコンパニメント [sk]

1.

[n] {music}
▶ accompaniment

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1478400 伴奏 1. accompaniment

History:

4.	A 2024-08-20 17:53:58 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Some valid web results for アカムパニメント but just EDICT spawn for アカムパニメント.
	Diff:	@@ -6,4 +5,0 @@ -</r_ele> -<r_ele> -<reb>アカムパニメント</reb> -<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf>
3.	A 2024-08-19 21:20:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	伴奏 875901 アカムパニメント 0 アコンパニメント 0
	Comments:	Merging
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,8 @@ +<r_ele> +<reb>アカムパニメント</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アコンパニメント</reb> +<re_inf>&sk;</re_inf> +</r_ele> @@ -8,0 +17 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="1478400">伴奏</xref>
2.	A* 2024-08-19 18:34:22
	Refs:	https://faq.yamaha.com/jp/s/article/J0001105#:~:text=アカンパニメントとは、下鍵盤で演奏する,加える機能のことです。 YT videos
	Diff:	@@ -8,0 +9 @@ +<field>&music;</field>
1.	A 2009-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2465140 Active (id: 2309317)

アビューズ；アビュース

1.

[n]
▶ abuse

History:

3.	A 2024-08-20 23:55:24 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Merging 2433800.
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>アビュース</reb>
2.	A* 2024-08-20 14:30:36
	Refs:	アビューズ 840 68.0% アビュース 396 32.0% (2433800)
1.	A 2009-07-17 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2828777 Active (id: 2309343)

ボテボテ；ぼてぼて

1.

[adj-no,vs,adj-f,adv-to] [on-mim]
▶ bulky (e.g. clothing)
▶ ungainly
▶ heavy
▶ big

Cross references:
	⇐ see: 2832855 ボテ腹【ボテばら】 1. belly of a pregnant woman

2.

[adj-no,n] [on-mim] {baseball}
▶ poorly hit (e.g. grounder)
▶ weak

Conjugations

History:

6.	A 2024-08-21 02:05:37 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5: 2.〔当たりそこないの球〕 ●ぼてぼてのゴロ a poorly hit grounder; 《hit》 a slow roller 《to the pitcher》. ルミナス: 2. 《当たりそこない》 ¶*ぼてぼてのゴロ a poorly hit grounder
	Comments:	I think it's OK, but maybe this helps.
	Diff:	@@ -26 +26 @@ -<gloss>poorly hit</gloss> +<gloss>poorly hit (e.g. grounder)</gloss>
5.	A* 2024-08-20 15:12:30
	Refs:	daijs: 打った球に勢いがないこと
	Comments:	I'm not sure [2] is correct. I'd say it's a ball that comes bouncing multiple times or rolling (ground ball?) rather than flying, ie. it lacks speed or strength
4.	A 2017-03-27 10:42:05 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2017-03-27 07:30:11 Johan Råde <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -14,0 +15 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc> @@ -23,0 +25 @@ +<misc>&on-mim;</misc>
2.	A 2016-03-05 21:49:00 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	GG5, etc.
	Diff:	@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ -<k_ele> -<keb>ボテボテ</keb> -</k_ele> -<k_ele> -<keb>ぼてぼて</keb> -</k_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ボテボテ</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>ぼてぼて</reb> +</r_ele> @@ -15,2 +15,3 @@ -<gloss>seeming heavy and ungainly</gloss> -<gloss>bulky</gloss> +<gloss>bulky (e.g. clothing)</gloss> +<gloss>ungainly</gloss> +<gloss>heavy</gloss> @@ -22 +23,3 @@ -<gloss>(baseb) weak (of a batted ball)</gloss> +<field>&baseb;</field> +<gloss>poorly hit</gloss> +<gloss>weak</gloss>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A* 2016-03-05 18:05:35 daniele r
	Refs:	jj and ej on goo.ne.jp

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jmdict 2845980 Active (id: 2309315)

サードベンダー；サードベンダ；サード・ベンダー；サード・ベンダ

1.

[n] Source lang: eng(wasei) "third vendor"
▶ third-party vendor

History:

6.	A 2024-08-20 23:53:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I don't think the x-ref is helpful.
	Diff:	@@ -18 +17,0 @@ -<xref type="see" seq="2298330">サードパーティー</xref>
5.	A 2020-08-07 15:41:57 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	サードベンダー 1089
	Diff:	@@ -1,2 +1 @@ -<ent_seq>2298340</ent_seq> @@ -4,0 +4,3 @@ +<reb>サードベンダー</reb> +</r_ele> +<r_ele> @@ -5,0 +8,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>サード・ベンダー</reb> @@ -13,2 +17,0 @@ -<field>&comp;</field> -<misc>&obsc;</misc>
4.	A 2020-08-07 05:15:09 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	サードベンダ 220
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2298330">サードパーティー</xref> @@ -12,0 +14,2 @@ +<misc>&obsc;</misc> +<lsource ls_wasei="y">third vendor</lsource>
3.	A* 2020-08-07 05:10:06 Opencooper
	Refs:	d-daijs: https://kotobank.jp/word/サードベンダー-506953
	Comments:	Strange.
	Diff:	@@ -13 +13 @@ -<gloss>third vender</gloss> +<gloss>third-party vendor</gloss>
2.	A 2013-05-11 07:53:45 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update.Added additional dotted reading(s) via batch update. -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>サード・ベンダ</reb>
(show/hide 1 older log entries)
1.	A 2008-05-24 00:00:00
	Comments:	Entry created

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jmdict 2862198 Active (id: 2309183)
固有表現
【こゆうひょうげん】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ named entity
▶ NE

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 06:24:21 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.weblio.jp/content/固有表現 (IT用語辞典) - 固有表現とは、人名や地名などといった固有名詞や、日付表現、時間表現などに関する総称である。
	Comments:	Quiet. Closing.
1.	A* 2024-08-15 07:14:16 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	固有表現 1948 固有表現抽出 830 IT用語辞典
	Comments:	Mentioned in the 固有表現抽出 Wikipedia article. Better have this if we're including 固有表現抽出.

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jmdict 2862232 Active (id: 2309171)
ご覧じる；御覧じる [sK]
【ごろうじる；ごらんじる [sk] 】

1.	[v1,vt] [dated,hon] ▶ to see ▶ to look ▶ to watch
2.	[v1,vt] [dated,hon] 《after the -te form of a verb》 ▶ to try to ...

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 01:05:57 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Daijisen (extract) ごろう・じる〔ゴラウじる〕【御▽覧じる】の解説［動ザ上一］《「ごろう（御覧）ず」（サ変）の上一段化》１「ごろうず1」に同じ。「細工は流流、仕上げを—・じろ」２（補助動詞）「ごろうず2」に同じ。ごろう・ず is in Koj and Daijr
	Comments:	Possibly worth having, We have the archaic 御覧じゃる form, and 御覧じろ is in entries such as 細工は流々仕上げを御覧じろ.
1.	A* 2024-08-19 00:16:56
	Refs:	御覧じろ 654 ご覧じろ 1,049 ごろうじろ 1,856 ごらんじろ 0

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jmdict 2862238 Active (id: 2310140)
足の付け根；足のつけ根 [sK]
【あしのつけね】

1.

[exp,n]
▶ hip joint
▶ (upper part of the) groin

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1267480 股関節 1. hip joint; coxa
	⇒ see: 1398010 鼠径 1. groin; inguinal region

History:

3.	A 2024-08-28 03:57:03 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Quiet.
2.	A* 2024-08-20 00:35:59 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	足のつけ根 5049 https://www.nakanobuseitai.com/805988345
	Comments:	Strictly speaking, it's the attachment of the legs to the pelvis, i.e. the hip joint. It seems to be commonly used for the whole groin area. The groin is usually 鼠径(部). Text glossing messes this one up due to the polysemy of 足. Useful as an entry.
	Diff:	@@ -6,0 +7,4 @@ +<k_ele> +<keb>足のつけ根</keb> +<ke_inf>&sK;</ke_inf> +</k_ele> @@ -10,0 +15 @@ +<pos>&exp;</pos> @@ -12 +17,4 @@ -<gloss>groin</gloss> +<xref type="see" seq="1267480">股関節</xref> +<xref type="see" seq="1398010">鼠径</xref> +<gloss>hip joint</gloss> +<gloss>(upper part of the) groin</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-08-19 07:15:32 Leonie Rae Stickland <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://gi-clinic.net/blog/blog_inguinalhernia/entry-64.html
	Comments:	Both JDIC and DeepL say "bottom of foot," but that is a long way from the groin!

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jmdict 2862242 Active (id: 2309179)
非正規化
【ひせいきか】

1.

[n,vs,vt] {computing}
▶ denormalization

Conjugations

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 05:19:06 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	KOD
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12,2 @@ +<pos>&vs;</pos> +<pos>&vt;</pos>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 05:15:15 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://zenn.dev/arai_no_met/articles/25f32651dae320 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denormalization
	Comments:	非正規化 3169

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jmdict 2862243 Active (id: 2309188)

カーディナリティ；カーディナリティー

1.

[n] {mathematics,computing}
▶ cardinality

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 07:01:52 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Reverso カーディナリティ 1186 83.4% カーディナリティー 236 16.6%
	Diff:	@@ -5,0 +6,3 @@ +</r_ele> +<r_ele> +<reb>カーディナリティー</reb>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 06:27:26 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://untype.jp/knowledge/カーディナリティ https://qiita.com/soyanchu/items/034be19a2e3cb87b2efb

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jmdict 2862244 Active (id: 2309190)
顔面偏差値
【がんめんへんさち】

1.

[n] [net-sl]
▶ facial deviation value (high is beautiful, etc.)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1611480 偏差値 1. deviation value (usu. scaled to mean of 50, standard deviation of 10, and often used for academic grades); deviation; T-score; standard score

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 07:06:51 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 06:33:25 GM <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	顔面偏差値　5,982 実用日本語表現辞典

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jmdict 2862245 Active (id: 2309327)

ゴッチン；ゴチン；ごっちん；ごちん

1.

[adv,adv-to,vs] [on-mim]
▶ with a bump (esp. of a head hitting something)
▶ with a clonk
▶ with a clank

Conjugations

History:

3.	A 2024-08-21 00:47:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-08-20 22:07:09 Marcus Richert
	Diff:	@@ -21 +21,2 @@ -<gloss>with a clonk (esp. of a head hitting something)</gloss> +<gloss>with a bump (esp. of a head hitting something)</gloss> +<gloss>with a clonk</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 07:46:29 Marcus Richert <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	頭ごちん 86 5.5% あたまごちん 0 0.0% 頭ゴチン 550 34.9% あたまゴチン 0 0.0% 頭ごっちん 436 27.7% あたまごっちん 27 1.7% 頭ゴッチン 450 28.6% あたまゴッチン 26 1.7% There's also 頭ごっちんこ 40 50.6% 頭ゴッチンコ 39 49.4% prog has ごちん with 2 senses: metallic clank and "head clonk" ごちんと 1058 ごちんとやっ 863 ごちんとやって 850 ごちんとやってしまい 842 ごちんと 382 ごちんと頭 67 ごちんとぶつけ 48 ごちんと頭うってること 31 ごちんと頭うっ 31 ごちんと頭うってる 31 ごちんとか 25
	Comments:	I hear this very often, surprised it's not in the kokugos on kotobank and that my android IME suggested ごチン... Might be dialectal?

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jmdict 2862246 Active (id: 2309350)
内部結合
【ないぶけつごう】

1.

[n] {computing}
▶ inner join

Cross references:
	⇒ ant: 2346230 外部結合 1. outer join (e.g. in relational database); left outer join

History:

2.	A 2024-08-21 02:17:25 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	Reverso 内部結合 3061
1.	A* 2024-08-20 08:23:33 Nicolas Maia
	Refs:	https://techplay.jp/column/1742

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jmdict 2862247 Deleted (id: 2309388)
食糧安全保障
【しょくりょうあんぜんほしょう】

1.

[n]
▶ food security

History:

4.	D 2024-08-21 10:54:07 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I've approved the merge.
3.	D* 2024-08-21 01:54:17 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think they should be merged. A fairly clear 2/3 case, and I can't see they differ in meaning.
2.	A* 2024-08-21 00:38:33 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	食糧 and 食料 have slightly different meanings (kokugos say 食糧 primarily refers to staple foods), but the 〜安全保障 terms might be equivalent enough that we should merge them. The entry for this word in gg5 追加語彙 simply redirects to the 食料 version. Google N-gram Corpus Counts ╭─ーーーーーー─┬─────────┬───────╮ │ 食糧安全保障 │ 57,620 │ 8.7% │ │ 食料安全保障 │ 606,755 │ 91.3% │ - entry 2856442 ╰─ーーーーーー─┴─────────┴───────╯
1.	A* 2024-08-20 08:45:56 Hendrik
	Refs:	https://eow.alc.co.jp/search?q=食糧安全保障# https://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/files/000022442.pdf https://www.hungerfree.net/hunger/background/special115/ and more...
	Comments:	It's a thing. ;)

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jmdict 2862248 Active (id: 2309528)
素パスタ
【すパスタ】

1.

[n] {food, cooking}
▶ plain pasta
▶ pasta that has only been boiled and seasoned

History:

4.	A 2024-08-23 05:05:32 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
3.	A* 2024-08-22 23:34:01 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	I think this is clearer.
	Diff:	@@ -14 +14 @@ -<gloss>boiled and seasoned pasta</gloss> +<gloss>pasta that has only been boiled and seasoned</gloss>
2.	A 2024-08-21 08:47:47 Syed Raza <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	* https://ameblo.jp/tokyowhiskycat/entry-12850239970.html * https://dic.nicovideo.jp/a/素パスタ素パスタ 2,096
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,3 @@ -<gloss>plain pasta, boiled and seasoned pasta</gloss> +<field>&food;</field> +<gloss>plain pasta</gloss> +<gloss>boiled and seasoned pasta</gloss>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:56:54 Nina Kalinina <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	当ブログにおける「素パスタ」とは、茹でたパスタに調味料を混ぜただけのものを指します [1] https://mg2life.com/supasta/about-supasta.html パスタをゆでてバターと塩こしょうで和えた素パスタのご紹介です！ [2] https://delishkitchen.tv/recipes/297482066335891962

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jmdict 2862249 Active (id: 2309400)
終域
【しゅういき】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ codomain

Cross references:
	⇔ see: 2862250 始域 1. domain (of a function)

History:

3.	A 2024-08-21 18:34:42 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Diff:	@@ -11,0 +12 @@ +<xref type="see" seq="2862250">始域</xref>
2.	A 2024-08-21 00:39:10 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 20:08:19 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/終域 https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/終域 https://academ-aid.com/math/def-domain-range
	Comments:	Not in the kokugos or JEs but it gets plenty of web hits.

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jmdict 2862250 Active (id: 2309323)
始域
【しいき】

1.

[n] {mathematics}
▶ domain (of a function)

Cross references:
	⇒ see: 1777330 定義域 1. domain (of a function)
	⇔ see: 2862249 終域 1. codomain

History:

2.	A 2024-08-21 00:38:55 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 20:53:36 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/定義域 >> 数学における写像の定義域あるいは始域 https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/始域 https://researchmap.jp/blogs/blog_entries/view/81524/036b276742469c06dc19c11e0b4c5cc5?frame_id=771777
	Comments:	Not in the kokugos or JEs but it gets plenty of web hits.

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jmdict 2862251 Active (id: 2309325)
油圧機械
【ゆあつきかい】

1.

[n]
▶ hydraulic machine
▶ hydraulically operated machine

History:

2.	A 2024-08-21 00:39:23 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 21:40:27 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	gg5, eij G n-grams: 1,370

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jmnedict 5100527 Active (id: 2309295)
阿久津主税
【あくつちから】

1.

[person]
▶ Chikara Akutsu (1982.6.24-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:47 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:59:32 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/233.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Akutsu Chikara</gloss> +<gloss>Chikara Akutsu (1982.6.24-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5102043 Active (id: 2309296)
阿部隆
【あべたかし】

1.

[person]
▶ Takashi Abe (1967.8.25-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:51 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:55:17 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/171.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Abe Takashi</gloss> +<gloss>Takashi Abe (1967.8.25-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5121011 Active (id: 2309258)
井上慶太
【いのうえけいた】

1.

[person]
▶ Keita Inoue (1964.1.17-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:55:14 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:50:23 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/157.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Inoue Keita</gloss> +<gloss>Keita Inoue (1964.1.17-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5135212 Active (id: 2309280)
浦野真彦
【うらのまさひこ】

1.

[person]
▶ Masahiko Urano (1964.3.14-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:37 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:57:30 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/162.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Urano Masahiko</gloss> +<gloss>Masahiko Urano (1964.3.14-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5152472 Active (id: 2309269)
屋敷伸之
【やしきのぶゆき】

1.

[person]
▶ Nobuyuki Yashiki (1972.1.18-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:56:46 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:46:22 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/189.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Yashiki Nobuyuki (1972.1.18-)</gloss> +<gloss>Nobuyuki Yashiki (1972.1.18-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5193367 Active (id: 2309256)
丸山忠久
【まるやまただひさ】

1.

[person]
▶ Tadahisa Maruyama (1970.9.5-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:55:03 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:41:57 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/194.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Maruyama Tadahisa (1970.9-)</gloss> +<gloss>Tadahisa Maruyama (1970.9.5-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5213841 Active (id: 2309257)
久保利明
【くぼとしあき】

1.

[person]
▶ Toshiaki Kubo (1975.8.27-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:55:09 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:49:52 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/207.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kubo Toshiaki</gloss> +<gloss>Toshiaki Kubo (1975.8.27-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5223879 Active (id: 2309291)
郷田真隆
【ごうだまさたか】

1.

[person]
▶ Masataka Gōda (1971.3.17-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:23 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:44:47 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/195.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Gouda Masataka (1971.3.17-)</gloss> +<gloss>Masataka Gōda (1971.3.17-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5285548 Active (id: 2309290)
行方尚史
【なめかたひさし】

1.

[person]
▶ Hisashi Namekata (1973.12.30-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:19 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:54:48 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/208.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Namekata Hisashi</gloss> +<gloss>Hisashi Namekata (1973.12.30-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5288545 Active (id: 2309299)
高橋道雄
【たかはしみちお】

1.

[person]
▶ Michio Takahashi (1960.4.23-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:59:03 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:41:20 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/142.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Takahashi Michio (1960.4-)</gloss> +<gloss>Michio Takahashi (1960.4.23-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5301299 Active (id: 2309259)
佐藤秀司
【さとうしゅうじ】

1.

[person]
▶ Shūji Satō (1967.6.8-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:55:20 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:05:00 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/196.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Satou Shuuji</gloss> +<gloss>Shūji Satō (1967.6.8-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5315468 Active (id: 2309253)
三浦弘行
【みうらひろゆき】

1.

[person]
▶ Hiroyuki Miura (1974.2.13-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:54:42 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:51:14 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/204.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Miura Hiroyuki</gloss> +<gloss>Hiroyuki Miura (1974.2.13-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5320777 Active (id: 2309338)
山
【やまざき】

1.

[surname]
▶ Yamazaki

History:

3.	A 2024-08-21 01:35:43 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	There's about a thousand single-kanji kunyomi + さき/ざき entries. Many/most are surnames. They seem valid. Not sure we need to do anything with them.
2.	D* 2024-08-20 15:12:27 matsugase
	Comments:	adding that there's like a million single kanji surnames in this dictionary that are just kunyomi + さき/ざき (藤 is another example), we should do something about that
1.	D* 2024-08-20 08:26:50 Nicolas Maia
	Comments:	Seems wrong.

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jmnedict 5374652 Active (id: 2309267)
小倉久史
【おぐらひさし】

1.

[person]
▶ Hisashi Ogura (1968.5.15-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:56:25 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:07:04 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/188.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Ogura Hisashi</gloss> +<gloss>Hisashi Ogura (1968.5.15-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5379108 Active (id: 2309268)
小林裕士
【こばやしひろし】

1.

[person]
▶ Hiroshi Kobayashi (1976.9.29-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:56:40 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:09:02 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/223.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kobayashi Hiroshi</gloss> +<gloss>Hiroshi Kobayashi (1976.9.29-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5386214 Active (id: 2309276)
松尾歩
【まつおあゆむ】

1.

[person]
▶ Ayumu Matsuo (1980.3.29-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:18 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:00:54 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/231.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Matsuo Ayumu</gloss> +<gloss>Ayumu Matsuo (1980.3.29-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5410111 Active (id: 2309277)
森下卓
【もりしたたく】

1.

[person]
▶ Taku Morishita (1966.7.10-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:23 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:45:45 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/161.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Morishita Taku (1966.7.10-)</gloss> +<gloss>Taku Morishita (1966.7.10-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5410873 Active (id: 2309278)
森内俊之
【もりうちとしゆき】

1.

[person]
▶ Toshiyuki Moriuchi (1970.10.10-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:29 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:40:11 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/183.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Moriuchi Toshiyuki (1970.10.10-)</gloss> +<gloss>Toshiyuki Moriuchi (1970.10.10-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5411384 Active (id: 2309281)
深浦康市
【ふかうらこういち】

1.

[person]
▶ Kōichi Fukaura (1972.2.14-; professional shogi player)

History:

3.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:41 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-08-20 14:49:07 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/201.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Fukaura Kōichi</gloss> +<gloss>Kōichi Fukaura (1972.2.14-; professional shogi player)</gloss>
1.	A 2023-05-27 07:09:54 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Kou fixup -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Fukaura Kouichi</gloss> +<gloss>Fukaura Kōichi</gloss>

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jmnedict 5414721 Active (id: 2309284)
真田圭一
【さなだけいいち】

1.

[person]
▶ Keiichi Sanada (1972.10.6-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:54 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:01:54 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/202.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Sanada Keiichi</gloss> +<gloss>Keiichi Sanada (1972.10.6-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5416995 Active (id: 2309285)
神崎健二
【かんざきけんじ】

1.

[person]
▶ Kenji Kanzaki (1963.12.8-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:57 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:01:19 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/179.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kanzaki Kenji</gloss> +<gloss>Kenji Kanzaki (1963.12.8-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5417621 Active (id: 2309286)
神谷広志
【かみやひろし】

1.

[person]
▶ Hiroshi Kamiya (1961.4.21-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:01 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:00:22 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/149.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kamiya Hiroshi</gloss> +<gloss>Hiroshi Kamiya (1961.4.21-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5427898 Active (id: 2309274)
杉本昌隆
【すぎもとまさたか】

1.

[person]
▶ Masataka Sugimoto (1968.11.13-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:10 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:04:00 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/197.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Sugimoto Masataka</gloss> +<gloss>Masataka Sugimoto (1968.11.13-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5459421 Active (id: 2309260)
先崎学
【せんざきまなぶ】

1.

[person]
▶ Manabu Senzaki (1970.6.22-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:55:25 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:51:42 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/185.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Senzaki Manabu (1970.6.22-)</gloss> +<gloss>Manabu Senzaki (1970.6.22-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5466451 Active (id: 2309279)
泉正樹
【いずみまさき】

1.

[person]
▶ Masaki Izumi (1961.1.11-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:33 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:58:48 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/144.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Izumi Masaki</gloss> +<gloss>Masaki Izumi (1961.1.11-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5482122 Active (id: 2309275)
村山慈明
【むらやまやすあき】

1.

[person]
▶ Yasuaki Murayama (1984.5.9-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:14 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:08:31 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/249.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Murayama Yasuaki</gloss> +<gloss>Yasuaki Murayama (1984.5.9-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5517911 Active (id: 2309254)
中村修
【なかむらおさむ】

1.

[person]
▶ Osamu Nakamura (1962.11.7-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:54:47 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:47:43 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/143.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Nakamura Osamu</gloss> +<gloss>Osamu Nakamura (1962.11.7-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5518750 Active (id: 2309255)
中田功
【なかたいさお】

1.

[person]
▶ Isao Nakata (1967.7.27-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:54:56 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:03:29 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/176.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Nakata Isao</gloss> +<gloss>Isao Nakata (1967.7.27-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5527152 Active (id: 2309294)
長沼洋
【ながぬまひろし】

1.

[person]
▶ Hiroshi Naganuma (1965.2.8-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:42 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:05:24 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/178.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Naganuma Hiroshi</gloss> +<gloss>Hiroshi Naganuma (1965.2.8-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5533547 Active (id: 2309265)
塚田泰明
【つかだやすあき】

1.

[person]
▶ Yasuaki Tsukada (1964.11.16-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:56:15 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:44:02 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/148.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Tsukada Yasuaki (1964.11-)</gloss> +<gloss>Yasuaki Tsukada (1964.11.16-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5551659 Active (id: 2309270)
島朗
【しまあきら】

1.

[person]
▶ Akira Shima (1963.2.19-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:56:51 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:48:25 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/146.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Shima Akira (1963.2-)</gloss> +<gloss>Akira Shima (1963.2.19-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5561062 Active (id: 2309289)
藤井猛
【ふじいたけし】

1.

[person]
▶ Takeshi Fujii (1970.9.29-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:13 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:42:33 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/198.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Fujii Takeshi (1970.9.29-)</gloss> +<gloss>Takeshi Fujii (1970.9.29-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5576321 Active (id: 2309262)
南芳一
【みなみよしかず】

1.

[person]
▶ Yoshikazu Minami (1963.8.6-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:56:04 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:40:51 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/147.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Minami Yoshikazu (1963.6-)</gloss> +<gloss>Yoshikazu Minami (1963.8.6-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5580146 Active (id: 2309271)
日浦市郎
【ひうらいちろう】

1.

[person]
▶ Ichirō Hiura (1966.3.4-; professional shogi player)

History:

3.	A 2024-08-20 16:56:55 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-08-20 14:57:00 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/164.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Hiura Ichirō</gloss> +<gloss>Ichirō Hiura (1966.3.4-; professional shogi player)</gloss>
1.	A 2019-06-26 01:15:04 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Complete ichiro conversion -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Hiura Ichirou</gloss> +<gloss>Hiura Ichirō</gloss>

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jmnedict 5595493 Active (id: 2309282)
畠山成幸
【はたけやまなるゆき】

1.

[person]
▶ Naruyuki Hatakeyama (1969.6.3-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:46 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:02:57 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/193.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Hatakeyama Naruyuki</gloss> +<gloss>Naruyuki Hatakeyama (1969.6.3-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5595503 Active (id: 2309283)
畠山鎮
【はたけやままもる】

1.

[person]
▶ Mamoru Hatakeyama (1969.6.3-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:50 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:04:25 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/192.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Hatakeyama Mamoru</gloss> +<gloss>Mamoru Hatakeyama (1969.6.3-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5601856 Active (id: 2309297)
飯塚祐紀
【いいづかひろき】

1.

[person]
▶ Hiroki Iizuka (1969.4.2-; professional shogi player)

History:

3.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:55 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-08-20 15:08:02 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/203.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Iizuka Hiroki</gloss> +<gloss>Hiroki Iizuka (1969.4.2-; professional shogi player)</gloss>
1.	A 2019-06-27 11:35:58 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Convert dzu, etc. to zu -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Iidzuka Hiroki</gloss> +<gloss>Iizuka Hiroki</gloss>

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jmnedict 5601983 Active (id: 2309298)
飯島栄治
【いいじまえいじ】

1.

[person]
▶ Eiji Iijima (1979.9.16-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:59 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:05:50 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/236.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Iijima Eiji</gloss> +<gloss>Eiji Iijima (1979.9.16-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5616883 Active (id: 2309266)
富岡英作
【とみおかえいさく】

1.

[person]
▶ Eisaku Tomioka (1964.5.19-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:56:19 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:56:24 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/168.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Tomioka Eisaku</gloss> +<gloss>Eisaku Tomioka (1964.5.19-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5624723 Active (id: 2309287)
福崎文吾
【ふくさきぶんご】

1.

[person]
▶ Bungo Fukusaki (1959.12.6-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:05 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:46:59 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/135.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Fukusaki Bungo</gloss> +<gloss>Bungo Fukusaki (1959.12.6-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5646572 Active (id: 2309261)
北浜健介
【きたはまけんすけ】

1.

[person]
▶ Kensuke Kitahama (1975.12.28-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:55:55 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:58:16 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/211.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kitahama Kensuke</gloss> +<gloss>Kensuke Kitahama (1975.12.28-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5648467 Active (id: 2309263)
堀口一史座
【ほりぐちかずしざ】

1.

[person]
▶ Kazushiza Horiguchi (1975.2.28-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:56:09 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 15:07:33 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/218.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Horiguchi Kazushiza</gloss> +<gloss>Kazushiza Horiguchi (1975.2.28-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5668328 Active (id: 2309273)
木村一基
【きむらかずき】

1.

[person]
▶ Kazuki Kimura (1973.6.23-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:05 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:54:06 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/222.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Kimura Kazuki</gloss> +<gloss>Kazuki Kimura (1973.6.23-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5671484 Active (id: 2309292)
野月浩貴
【のづきひろたか】

1.

[person]
▶ Hirotaka Nozuki (1973.7.4-; professional shogi player)

History:

3.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:30 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-08-20 15:02:28 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/221.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Nozuki Hirotaka</gloss> +<gloss>Hirotaka Nozuki (1973.7.4-; professional shogi player)</gloss>
1.	A 2019-06-27 11:36:19 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Convert dzu, etc. to zu -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Nodzuki Hirotaka</gloss> +<gloss>Nozuki Hirotaka</gloss>

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jmnedict 5682924 Active (id: 2309272)
有森浩三
【ありもりこうぞう】

1.

[person]
▶ Kōzō Arimori (1963.2.13-; professional shogi player)

History:

3.	A 2024-08-20 16:57:01 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
2.	A* 2024-08-20 15:06:25 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/158.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Arimori Kōzou</gloss> +<gloss>Kōzō Arimori (1963.2.13-; professional shogi player)</gloss>
1.	A 2023-05-27 07:12:30 Jim Breen <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Kou fixup -- via bulkupd.py --
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Arimori Kouzou</gloss> +<gloss>Arimori Kōzou</gloss>

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jmnedict 5711574 Active (id: 2309293)
鈴木大介
【すずきだいすけ】

1.	[person] ▶ Daisuke Suzuki (1974.7.11-; professional shogi player)
2.	[person] ▶ Daisuke Suzuki (1970.12.18-; guitarist)
3.	[person] ▶ Daisuke Suzuki (1973-; documentary writer)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:37 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:53:32 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/鈴木大介
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12,9 @@ -<gloss>Suzuki Daisuke</gloss> +<gloss>Daisuke Suzuki (1974.7.11-; professional shogi player)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<misc>&person;</misc> +<gloss>Daisuke Suzuki (1970.12.18-; guitarist)</gloss> +</sense> +<sense> +<misc>&person;</misc> +<gloss>Daisuke Suzuki (1973-; documentary writer)</gloss>

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jmnedict 5718406 Active (id: 2309288)
脇謙二
【わきけんじ】

1.

[person]
▶ Kenji Waki (1960.8.10-; professional shogi player)

History:

2.	A 2024-08-20 16:58:09 Stephen Kraus <...address hidden...>
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:55:54 matsugase <...address hidden...>
	Refs:	https://www.shogi.or.jp/player/pro/138.html
	Diff:	@@ -12 +12 @@ -<gloss>Waki Kenji</gloss> +<gloss>Kenji Waki (1960.8.10-; professional shogi player)</gloss>

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2.	D 2024-08-20 23:59:30 Robin Scott <...address hidden...>
	Comments:	Web results are EDICT spawn. Not worth adding as an sk form.
1.	A* 2024-08-20 14:33:20
	Refs:	インペーダンス 0 0.0% インピーダンス 160384 100.0% (1024080)

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